CN107383899A - A kind of calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system and its production technology - Google Patents
A kind of calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system and its production technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN107383899A CN107383899A CN201710640109.5A CN201710640109A CN107383899A CN 107383899 A CN107383899 A CN 107383899A CN 201710640109 A CN201710640109 A CN 201710640109A CN 107383899 A CN107383899 A CN 107383899A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/07—Aldehydes; Ketones
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
- C08K5/098—Metal salts of carboxylic acids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
- C08K5/101—Esters; Ether-esters of monocarboxylic acids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/014—Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system and its production technology, belong to the production technical field of heat stabilizer.The calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system of the present invention, including agitating device, drying device and the reducing mechanism for being arranged in order and connecting according to technological process;Wherein:The agitating device includes reactor, puddler, discharge nozzle and water pump, and the puddler straight cutting enters the middle and lower part in reactor, and the bottom of discharge nozzle and reactor is communicated, and water pump is communicated by the top of water pipe and reactor;The drying device is vacuum freezing drying device.Calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent made from the production technology of the present invention is in first 1 using 3 groups of components compared to the stabilizer of prior art:1 ratio, the unexpected technique effect such as cold-resistant, heat-resisting, smooth, toughness, wear-resisting is achieved during applied to high-grade plastics, and service life is proved by destructive testing, at least improves more than the 20% of former service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production technical field of heat stabilizer, more particularly to a kind of calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system and
Its production technology.
Background technology
PVC, PE are the general-purpose plastics of yield and dosage maximum.World PVC yield is more than 100,000,000 tons, China 17,800,000
Ton.Because PVC heat endurances are poor and processing difficulties, 4% or so heat stabilizer must be added in processing and forming, China is annual
Consume about 700,000 tons of heat stabilizer.
Traditionally heat stabilizer is based on lead salt type thermal stabilizing agent, because the toxicity of lead salt stabilizer is stronger, has life
Thing accumulation property, and dust is easily generated, therefore, it can cause operating personnel that chronic lead poisoning occurs in the production and use process,
And serious environmental pollution can be caused after discarding.With the improvement of people's environmental awareness, especially European Union RoHS and WEEE instructions
And the U.S., Japan, South Korea have also launched respectively relevant laws and regulations, environmental protection organization of the world had proposed already will be at 2015 or so in the whole world
Forbid the use of lead heat stabilizer;The departments such as the Ministry of Information Industry of China, State Development and Reform Commission joint is formulated《Electronics and IT products pollute
Control management method》, the ministries and commissions such as National Development and Reform Committee, the Ministry of Construction, Ministry of Public Health joint hereafter forbids to make in each upper hose material in the whole nation
With lead salt stabilizer, while multinomial relevant national standard is put into effect in succession.It is hot steady to have occurred the leaded, cadmium of series in the market
Determine the substitute of agent such as:Ca/Zn compound stabilizers, rare-earth stabilizer, organic tin stabilizer.Wherein, calcium zinc heat stabilizer due to
With the characteristics of nontoxic, efficient, most active field and most competitive production in compound stabilizer in recent years are become
Product.But calcium zinc heat stabilizer still suffers from the defects of poor stablizing effect, initial coloration, " zinc burning ", and application effect is undesirable, it is difficult to takes
For Lead salt thermal stabilizer, it is necessary to which auxiliary heat stabilizer acts synergistically.
Through retrieval, Chinese patent application, publication number:CN106565994A, publication date:2017.04.19, one kind is disclosed
Plastic tube calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent processed and preparation method thereof.The calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Alkali formula Arizona bacilli zinc 30-70 parts, calcium silicates zinc 10-35 parts, layered di-hydroxyl composite metal oxidate 20-53 parts, metallic hydrogen
Oxide 8-32 parts, surfactant 2-4 parts, auxiliary stabilizer 15-35 parts, lubricant 10-35.The system of above-mentioned compound stabilizer
Preparation Method includes:1) synthetic alkali formula Arizona bacilli zinc is reacted;2) it is surface-treated;3) it is compound;4) it is in flakes and broken.The invention has
Good stability, resistance to sulfide staining, dosage is few, and heat endurance exceedes traditional lead salt compound stabilizer, has good weatherability,
The features such as clear mould cycle is grown, and product physical property is good.But in the production technology of the invention, add the technique step of surface treatment
Suddenly, the production technology cycle is longer.
The content of the invention
1. invention technical problems to be solved
The problems such as stablizing effect is poor, the production technology cycle is long is still suffered from for calcium zinc heat stabilizer in the prior art be present,
The invention provides a kind of calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system and its production technology.It is by optimizing product formula, optimization life
Production. art, reach the stablizing effect of raising and reduce production cycle purpose, and obtained calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent is applied to height
There are cold-resistant, heat-resisting, smooth, toughness, wear-resisting and other effects during shelves plastics.
2. technical scheme
To reach above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme provided by the invention is:
A kind of calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system, including the agitating device, dry for being arranged in order and connecting according to technological process
Dry device and reducing mechanism;Wherein:The agitating device includes reactor, puddler, discharge nozzle and water pump, and the puddler is straight
The bottom of middle and lower part in intercalation reaction kettle, discharge nozzle and reactor is communicated, and water pump is communicated by the top of water pipe and reactor;
The drying device is vacuum freezing drying device;The dispensing of calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent is mixed by the stirring-type of agitating device successively
After closing reaction, the dehydration of vacuum freezing drying device and the crushing of reducing mechanism, finished product.
Further technical scheme, vacuum freezing drying device include input and output material guide rail, dry storehouse, cold-trap and vavuum pump;
Guide rail built in the input and output material guide rail and dry storehouse is plugged into;The cold-trap is placed on dry storehouse side, and both pass through pipeline phase
It is logical;The vavuum pump is also communicated with dry storehouse by pipeline.
Further technical scheme, reactor are 2 of serial communication, and twin-stage stirring, can be divided into thick stirring and essence is stirred
Mix, material in reactor stirring is abundant;The cold-trap is 2 set in dry storehouse bilateral type, and water efficiency is caught in raising.
A kind of production technology of calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system, the component of the calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent dispensing include
Calcium salt and zinc salt, the paraffin and stearic acid of each 8~12 parts by weight of the compound carboxylic acid of each 30~40 parts by weight, and each 5~8
The beta-diketon and decoyl benzoyl methane of parts by weight, it is in first 1 using 3 groups of components compared to the component relation of prior art:
1 ratio, the unexpected technique effect such as cold-resistant, heat-resisting, smooth, toughness, wear-resisting is achieved during applied to high-grade plastics, and
And service life is proved by destructive testing, more than the 20% of former service life is at least improved.
Further production technology, the calcium salt and zinc salt of compound carboxylic acid are respectively calcium stearate and zinc stearate, compared to
The combination of the calcium salt and zinc salt of other compound carboxylic acids, calcium stearate and zinc stearate and the synergy of other 2 groups of component are more
Add substantially, at least improve heat-resisting technique effect.
Further production technology, step are:
Step 1: dispensing:By recipe requirements by calcium stearate, zinc stearate, paraffin, stearic acid, beta-diketon and decoyl benzene
Formyl methane weighing and burden;
Step 2: stirring:After adding water heating in a kettle, dispensing is sequentially added in reactor and stirred;
Step 3: enter mould:The reactant of step 2 is poured into mould;
It is Step 4: quick-frozen:Carried out in push-in quick freezing repository quick-frozen;Reactant is subjected to quick quick-frozen positioning, and produced thin
Small ice crystal, laid the first stone for the vesicular texture after lyophilized;
It is Step 5: lyophilized:It is pushed into vacuum freeze drying cabin and is dried again, after freezing, steam sublimation leaves micropore
Structure, laid a good foundation for the crushing of next step, solve the hard hardened shape structure after the drying of prior art not
Easily crush and the excessive technical problem of smashing fineness;
Step 6:Crush:Dried material is carried out to be crushed to regulation fineness, stabilizer after freezing, theoretically may be used
To be crushed to any fineness, it is excessive to solve prior art fineness, it is not easy to and the skill of the uniform hybrid reaction of masterbatch such as PVC, PE
Art problem.
Further production technology, in step 2, reactor is heated to 60~70 DEG C, 30~40min of mixing time;Step
Three enter mould weight for 4~10 kilograms;Step 4 quick freezing temperature is -22~-24 DEG C;Step 5 freezes the amount of putting in storage:15~20 is public
Jin/m2Lyophilized area;The regulation fineness of step 6 is 50~300 mesh;And the step of increasing press filtration after step 2 stirring, can
To reduce the burden that subsequently dehydrates, the efficiency of processing technology is improved, and reduces dehydration energy, and by caused filter after press filtration
After water is collected, calcium salt and the zinc solution set as compound carboxylic acid in next batch production are used in step 2.
Further production technology, lyophilized process curve are:
A, temperature raising period:0 DEG C~100 DEG C of plate temperature, 2~4 DEG C/min of heating slope, 100 DEG C are kept for 80~100 minutes, are taken out true
It is empty within 200Pa;
B, distil peak period:Plate temperature is cooled to 75~85 DEG C, is kept for 120~140 minutes, vacuum control is within 100Pa;
C, the later stage:Plate temperature is cooled to 55~60 DEG C, is kept for 40~60 minutes, vacuum control is within 40Pa;
D, export:After curve material line holding parallel with plate temperature line 30 minutes, export.
3. beneficial effect
Using technical scheme provided by the invention, compared with prior art, have the advantages that:
(1) a kind of calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system of the invention, passes through agitating device and vacuum freezing drying device
Synergy, first dispensing is well mixed and reacts complete, then reaction product is dried by vacuum freeze drying cabin,
After lyophilized, steam sublimation leaves microcellular structure, is laid a good foundation for the crushing of next step, solves the baking of prior art
Hard hardened shape structure after dry is not easy to crush and the excessive technical problem of smashing fineness, moreover, also having in micropore
The unexpected technique effect of pernicious gas composition cold trapping, applied to high-grade plastic products (such as high-grade cup, milk
Bottle, woven hose etc.) when, pernicious gas thoroughly, has ensured the application security energy of high-grade plastic products by cold trapping, removing;
(2) a kind of calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system of the invention, it is the step of press filtration can be increased, follow-up de- to reduce
The burden that water is dried, improves the efficiency of processing technology, and reduce dehydration energy;Liquid can also recycle after press filtration, avoid wave
Take;
(3) production technology of a kind of calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system of the invention, in dispensing, first using compound carboxylic
3 groups of components such as calcium salt and zinc salt, paraffin and stearic acid, beta-diketon and the decoyl benzoyl methane of acid are in 1:1 ratio, application
The unexpected technique effect such as cold-resistant, heat-resisting, smooth, toughness, wear-resisting is achieved when high-grade plastics, and service life is led to
Crossing destructive testing proves, at least improves more than the 20% of former service life;
(4) production technology of a kind of calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system of the invention, compared to other compound carboxylic acids
The combination of calcium salt and zinc salt, calcium stearate and zinc stearate is more obvious with the synergy of other 2 groups of component, at least improves
Heat-resisting technique effect;
(5) a kind of calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production technology of the invention, during crushing material, it can be crushed to appoint theoretically
Meaning fineness, it is excessive to solve prior art fineness, it is not easy to and the technical problem of the uniform hybrid reaction of masterbatch such as PVC, PE;
(6) a kind of calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production technology of the invention, -22~-24 DEG C of quick freezing temperature, it is inventor's knot
Close the complexity of product, after the creative works such as the collection, analysis, summary of data, the condensation of the product measured
Point, when too high, ice crystal is poor to the piercing ability of particle, and micropore caused by after freezing is shallow and few, and ice crystal is excessive and uneven
It is even, influence the uniformity of the micropore of lyophilized rear product;When too low, although micropore depth and quantity can be improved, it can greatly improve
Production cost;
(7) calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production technology of the invention, the setting of freeze-drying curve, be inventor combine Free water compared with
The targetedly design that more attribute is carried out, 6 hours of whole freeze-drying process or so, substantially reduces the process time, improves
Yield;
(8) obtained calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent of the invention, can be applied to plastic-steel, cable, automobile plastic, high-grade plastics
In building coating, wide application.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system process chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the agitating device structural representation of the present invention;
The drying device structural representation of Fig. 3 present invention.
In figure:1st, agitating device;3rd, drying device;11st, reactor;12nd, puddler;13rd, discharge nozzle;14th, water pump; 31、
Input and output material guide rail;32nd, dry storehouse;33rd, cold-trap;34th, vavuum pump.
Embodiment
To further appreciate that present disclosure, the present invention is described in detail with accompanying drawing in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment 1
The calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system of the present embodiment, including the stirring dress for being arranged in order and connecting according to technological process
Put 1, drying device 3 and reducing mechanism;Wherein:As shown in Fig. 2 the agitating device 1 includes reactor 11, puddler 12, gone out
Expects pipe 13 and water pump 14, the straight cutting of puddler 12 enter the bottom of the middle and lower part in reactor 11, discharge nozzle 13 and reactor 11
Communicate, water pump 14 is communicated by the top of water pipe and reactor 11.Drying device 3 is dryer.
The calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent of the present embodiment, the component of its dispensing include the compound carboxylic acid of each 30 parts by weight calcium salt and
From calcium stearate and zinc stearate, the paraffin and stearic acid of each 8 parts by weight, and each 5 parts by weight in zinc salt the present embodiment
Beta-diketon and decoyl benzoyl methane.
The production technology of the calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent of the present embodiment, step are:
Step 1: dispensing:By recipe requirements by calcium stearate, zinc stearate, paraffin, stearic acid, beta-diketon and decoyl benzene
Formyl methane weighing and burden;
Step 2: stirring:Added in reactor 11 after water is heated to 60 DEG C, amount of water is 50 parts by weight, by dispensing according to
30min is stirred in secondary addition reactor 11;
Step 3: drying:After the reactant of step 2 is poured into mould, then it is pushed into dryer and is dried, the time
For 24 hours;
Step 4:Crush:Dried material is carried out to be crushed to 0.1~0.3mm of particle diameter.
Calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent made from the present embodiment, cold-resistant, heat-resisting, smooth, toughness, resistance to is achieved during applied to plastic-steel
Unexpected technique effect, the service lifes such as mill are proved by destructive testing, at least improve service life than common plastic-steel
More than 20%.But the problem of processing technology is long be present.
Embodiment 2
The calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system of the present embodiment, basic structure is the same as embodiment 1.
The calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent of the present embodiment, basic ingredients are different and the improvement is that with embodiment 1:Its dispensing
Component include the calcium stearate and zinc stearate, the paraffin and stearic acid of each 12 parts by weight, and each 8 weight of each 40 parts by weight
The beta-diketon and decoyl benzoyl methane of part.
The processing technology of the present embodiment calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent, after step 2 stirring the step of increase press filtration, it is possible to reduce
The burden subsequently dehydrated, improves the efficiency of processing technology, and reduces dehydration energy;And caused drainage after press filtration is collected
Afterwards, calcium salt and the zinc solution set as compound carboxylic acid in next batch production are used in step 2, are avoided not sufficiently mixed
Wasted with the component of reaction.
The processing technology of the present embodiment calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent, because the process of press filtration falls the moisture removal of free radical greatly
Part, the used time of follow-up baking operation are greatly decreased, and can be decreased to 12 hours or so, reduce production technology cost.
Embodiment 3
The calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system of the present embodiment, basic structure exist with embodiment 2, different and improvements
In:The drying device 3 is vacuum freezing drying device, as shown in figure 3, vacuum freezing drying device includes input and output material guide rail
31st, dry storehouse 32, cold-trap 33 and vavuum pump 34;Guide rail built in the input and output material guide rail 31 and dry storehouse 32 is plugged into;It is described cold
Trap 33 is placed on the side of dry storehouse 32, and both are communicated by pipeline;The vavuum pump 34 also passes through pipeline phase with dry storehouse 32
It is logical.
The calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent of the present embodiment, basic ingredients are different and the improvement is that with embodiment 1:Its dispensing
Component include the calcium stearate and zinc stearate, the paraffin and stearic acid of each 10 parts by weight, and each 7 weight of each 35 parts by weight
The beta-diketon and decoyl benzoyl methane of part.
The production technology of the calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent of the present embodiment, as shown in figure 1, step is:
Step 1: dispensing:By above recipe requirements by calcium stearate, zinc stearate, paraffin, stearic acid, beta-diketon and pungent
Acyl benzoyl methane weighing and burden;
Step 2: stirring:Water is added in a kettle and is heated to 70 DEG C, and dispensing is sequentially added in reactor and stirred
40min;
Step 3: enter mould:The reactant of step 2 is poured into mould, it is 10 kilograms to enter mould weight, and mould size is
500 mm*550mm*5mm;
It is Step 4: quick-frozen:Push-in quick freezing repository in carry out it is quick-frozen, temperature be -22~-24 DEG C;Reactant is hastened soon
Freeze positioning, and produce tiny ice crystal, laid the first stone for the vesicular texture after lyophilized;
It is Step 5: lyophilized:It is pushed into vacuum freeze drying cabin and is dried again, freezes 6.5 hours, after freezing, vapor
Distillation leaves microcellular structure, lays a good foundation, solves hard after the drying of prior art for the crushing of next step
Hardened shape structure is not easy to crush and the excessive technical problem of smashing fineness;
Step 6:Crush:Dried material is carried out after being crushed to 50 mesh, packed for standby use.
After the present embodiment calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent is applied to the production of cable, addition 3.5%, after testing, it is made
Cable have outstanding behaviours in high temperature resistant and high and cold performance, such as, in the destructive testings of 100 DEG C and -30 DEG C, phase
Compared with common cable line, service life improves 30%.
Embodiment 4
The calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system of the present embodiment, basic structure is the same as embodiment 3.
The calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent of the present embodiment, the component of its dispensing include the calcium stearate and stearic acid of each 30 parts by weight
The paraffin and stearic acid of zinc, each 10 parts by weight, and the beta-diketon of each 6 parts by weight and decoyl benzoyl methane.
The production technology of the calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent of the present embodiment, after step 2 stirring the step of increase press filtration, after reduction
Continue lyophilized burden, improve the efficiency of processing technology, and reduce dehydration energy;And after caused drainage after press filtration is collected,
Calcium salt and zinc solution set in next batch production as compound carboxylic acid is used in step 2, avoids not sufficiently mixed and reaction
Component waste, whole freeze-drying process can foreshorten to 5 hours.
Embodiment 5
The calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system of the present embodiment, basic structure exist with embodiment 4, different and improvements
In:Reactor 11 is 2 of serial communication, and twin-stage stirring can be divided into thick stirring and essence stirring, and material in reactor stirring is filled
Point;The cold-trap 33 is 2 set in the bilateral type of dry storehouse 32, and water efficiency is caught in raising.
The calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent of the present embodiment, the component of its dispensing include the calcium stearate and stearic acid of each 40 parts by weight
The paraffin and stearic acid of zinc, each 8 parts by weight, and the beta-diketon of each 5 parts by weight and decoyl benzoyl methane.
The production technology of the calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent of the present embodiment, step are:
Step 1: dispensing:By above recipe requirements by calcium stearate, zinc stearate, paraffin, stearic acid, beta-diketon and pungent
Acyl benzoyl methane weighing and burden;
Step 2: stirring:Water is added in a kettle and is heated to 60 DEG C, and dispensing is sequentially added in reactor and stirred
30min;
Step 3: press filtration:The moisture of free radical is filtered out by filter press.
Step 4: enter mould:The reactant of step 2 is poured into mould, it is 4 kilograms to enter mould weight, and mould size is
380mm *400mm*5mm;
It is Step 5: quick-frozen:Push-in quick freezing repository in carry out it is quick-frozen, temperature be -22~-24 DEG C;Reactant is hastened soon
Freeze positioning, and produce tiny ice crystal, laid the first stone for the vesicular texture after lyophilized;
It is Step 6: lyophilized:It is pushed into vacuum freeze drying cabin and is dried again, freezes 4.5 hours, after freezing, vapor
Distillation leaves microcellular structure, lays a good foundation, solves hard after the drying of prior art for the crushing of next step
Hardened shape structure is not easy to crush and the excessive technical problem of smashing fineness;
Step 7:Crush:Dried material is carried out after being crushed to 100 mesh, packed for standby use.
After the present embodiment calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent is applied to the production of automobile plastic, addition 3%, after testing, it is made
Automobile plastic is smooth, the strongly tensile impact strength of toughness up to more than 800, through analysis be due to cavernous structure and plastics into
Divide combination degree high, reaction is more abundant, wearability is good.
Embodiment 6
The calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system of the present embodiment, basic structure exist with embodiment 5, different and improvements
In:The cold-trap 33 can be built-in, be set in the perisporium of dry storehouse 32, it is necessary to which lyophilized material is placed in dry storehouse 32 and hit exactly
Position, compared to embodiment 5, the installing space of equipment can be saved.
The calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent of the present embodiment, basic ingredients and basic technology exist with embodiment 5, different and improvements
In:When step 2 stirs, add water consumption for 2.5 times of material gross weight;The thickness that step 3 material spreads into mould is 4.0cm;Step
In rapid five freeze-drying process, condenser temperature is controlled below -32 DEG C, while vapor is captured, can also be captured various harmful
Gas, it is avoided to pollute environment;Freezing the amount of putting in storage is:15 kilograms/m2Lyophilized area;Lyophilized process curve is:
A, temperature raising period:0 DEG C~100 DEG C of plate temperature, 4 DEG C/min of heating slope, 100 DEG C are kept for 80 minutes, are evacuated to 200Pa
Within;
B, distil peak period:Plate temperature is cooled to 75 DEG C, is kept for 140 minutes, vacuum control is within 100Pa;
C, the later stage:Plate temperature is cooled to 60 DEG C, is kept for 40 minutes, vacuum control is within 40Pa;
D, export:After curve material line holding parallel with plate temperature line 30 minutes, export.
Calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent made from the present embodiment, in freeze-drying process, pernicious gas composition can thoroughly be removed, and
By cold trapping, avoid polluting environment, can apply in high-grade plastics that such as plastic cup, feeding bottle or syringe, addition are
3%, it is nontoxic, it is safe.
Embodiment 7
The calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system of the present embodiment, basic structure is the same as embodiment 6, the base of calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent
This dispensing and basic technology are different and the improvement is that with embodiment 5:When step 2 stirs, it is material gross weight to add water consumption
3 times;The thickness that step 3 material spreads into mould is 5.0cm;In step 5 freeze-drying process, condenser temperature control -32 DEG C with
Under, while vapor is captured, various pernicious gases can also be captured, avoid it from polluting environment;Freezing the amount of putting in storage is:20 is public
Jin/m2Lyophilized area;Lyophilized process curve is:
A, temperature raising period:0 DEG C~100 DEG C of plate temperature, 2 DEG C/min of heating slope, 100 DEG C are kept for 100 minutes, are evacuated to
Within 200Pa;
B, distil peak period:Plate temperature is cooled to 85 DEG C, is kept for 120 minutes, vacuum control is within 100Pa;
C, the later stage:Plate temperature is cooled to 55 DEG C, is kept for 60 minutes, vacuum control is within 40Pa;
D, export:After curve material line holding parallel with plate temperature line 30 minutes, export.
Calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent made from the present embodiment, 300 mesh can be crushed to, applied to top-grade building coating, added
It is 2% to enter amount, and because uniformity improves, addition can reduce in width, and nontoxic, safe, and the combination of wall material is strong
Degree is high, coating service life length.
Embodiment 8
The calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system of the present embodiment, basic structure is the same as embodiment 6, the base of calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent
This dispensing and basic technology are different and the improvement is that with embodiment 7:When step 2 stirs, it is material gross weight to add water consumption
2 times;The thickness that step 3 material spreads into mould is 4.0cm;In step 5 freeze-drying process, condenser temperature control -32 DEG C with
Under, while vapor is captured, various pernicious gases can also be captured, avoid it from polluting environment;Freezing the amount of putting in storage is:15 is public
Jin/m2Lyophilized area;Lyophilized process curve is:
A, temperature raising period:0 DEG C~100 DEG C of plate temperature, 3 DEG C/min of heating slope, 100 DEG C are kept for 90 minutes, are evacuated to 200Pa
Within;
B, distil peak period:Plate temperature is cooled to 80 DEG C, is kept for 120 minutes, vacuum control is within 100Pa;
C, the later stage:Plate temperature is cooled to 55 DEG C, is kept for 40 minutes, vacuum control is within 40Pa;
D, export:After curve material line holding parallel with plate temperature line 30 minutes, export.
Calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent made from the present embodiment, 200 mesh can be crushed to, applied to such as plastics in high-grade plastics
Cup, feeding bottle or syringe, addition 2% is nontoxic, safe.
Schematically the present invention and embodiments thereof are described above, the description is not restricted.So if
One of ordinary skill in the art is enlightened by it, without departing from the spirit of the invention, without the design of creativeness
Go out the frame mode similar to the technical scheme and embodiment, protection scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system, it is characterised in that including being arranged in order according to technological process and what is connected stirs
Mix device (1), drying device (3) and reducing mechanism;Wherein:
The agitating device (1) includes reactor (11), puddler (12), discharge nozzle (13) and water pump (14), the puddler
(12) straight cutting enters the middle and lower part in reactor (11), and the bottom of discharge nozzle (13) and reactor (11) communicates, and water pump (14) passes through
The top of water pipe and reactor (11) communicates;
The drying device (3) is vacuum freezing drying device;
The dispensing of calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent is successively by the stirring-type hybrid reaction of agitating device (1), vacuum freezing drying device
Dehydration and reducing mechanism crushing after, finished product.
2. calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vacuum freeze drying dress
Put including input and output material guide rail (31), dry storehouse (32), cold-trap (33) and vavuum pump (34);The input and output material guide rail (31) and lyophilized
Guide rail built in storehouse (32) is plugged into;The cold-trap (33) is placed on dry storehouse (32) side, and both are communicated by pipeline;It is described true
Empty pump (34) is also communicated with dry storehouse (32) by pipeline.
3. calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The reactor (11) is string
2 of connection connection;The cold-trap (33) is 2 set in dry storehouse (32) bilateral type.
A kind of 4. production technology of any described calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
The component of the calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent dispensing includes calcium salt and zinc salt, each 8~12 of the compound carboxylic acid of each 30~40 parts by weight
The paraffin and stearic acid of parts by weight, and the beta-diketon of each 5~8 parts by weight and decoyl benzoyl methane.
5. the production technology of calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:It is described compound
The calcium salt and zinc salt of carboxylic acid are respectively calcium stearate and zinc stearate.
6. the production technology of calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent production system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that step is:
Step 1: dispensing:By recipe requirements by calcium stearate, zinc stearate, paraffin, stearic acid, beta-diketon and decoyl benzoyl
Methane weighing and burden;
Step 2: stirring:After water heating is added in reactor (11), dispensing is sequentially added in reactor (11) and stirred;
Step 3: enter mould:The reactant of step 2 is poured into mould;
It is Step 4: quick-frozen:Carried out in push-in quick freezing repository quick-frozen;
It is Step 5: lyophilized:It is pushed into vacuum freeze drying cabin and is dried again;
Step 6:Crush:Dried material is carried out to be crushed to regulation fineness.
7. the production technology of calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent according to claim 6, it is characterised in that in the step 2, instead
Kettle is answered to be heated to 60~70 DEG C, 30~40min of mixing time;Step 3 enters mould weight for 4~10 kilograms;Step 4 quick freezing temperature
For -22~-24 DEG C;Step 5 freezes the amount of putting in storage:15~20 kilograms/m2Lyophilized area;The regulation fineness of step 6 be 50~
300 mesh;And the step of increasing press filtration after step 2 stirring, and after caused drainage after press filtration is collected, it is secondary in next group
Calcium salt and zinc solution set in production as compound carboxylic acid is used in step 2.
8. the production technology of calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The lyophilized technique is bent
Line is:
A, temperature raising period:0 DEG C~100 DEG C of plate temperature, 2~4 DEG C/min of heating slope, 100 DEG C are kept for 80~100 minutes, are evacuated to
Within 200Pa;
B, distil peak period:Plate temperature is cooled to 75~85 DEG C, is kept for 120~140 minutes, vacuum control is within 100Pa;
C, the later stage:Plate temperature is cooled to 55~60 DEG C, is kept for 40~60 minutes, vacuum control is within 40Pa;
D, export:After curve material line holding parallel with plate temperature line 30 minutes, export.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108033713A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-15 | 马鞍山市银洁建材科技有限公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of water paint |
CN108046668A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-18 | 马鞍山市银洁建材科技有限公司 | A kind of processing method of roll-on-type diatom ooze |
-
2017
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108033713A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-15 | 马鞍山市银洁建材科技有限公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of water paint |
CN108046668A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-18 | 马鞍山市银洁建材科技有限公司 | A kind of processing method of roll-on-type diatom ooze |
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