CN107382895B - A kind of synthetic method of 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound - Google Patents

A kind of synthetic method of 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound Download PDF

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CN107382895B
CN107382895B CN201710652421.6A CN201710652421A CN107382895B CN 107382895 B CN107382895 B CN 107382895B CN 201710652421 A CN201710652421 A CN 201710652421A CN 107382895 B CN107382895 B CN 107382895B
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benzoxazoles
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CN107382895A (en
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张武
李倩
胡琦艳
史田超
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Anhui Normal University
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D263/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings
    • C07D263/52Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D263/54Benzoxazoles; Hydrogenated benzoxazoles
    • C07D263/56Benzoxazoles; Hydrogenated benzoxazoles with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached in position 2
    • C07D263/57Aryl or substituted aryl radicals

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of synthetic methods of 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound, benzoxazoles and end-group alkyne, which are catalyzed, using nano cupric oxide directly reacts preparation 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound, synthetic method is simple, raw material is easy to get, at low cost, operation is more convenient, high-efficient, it is suitble to a variety of reaction substrates, and catalyst being capable of recycling and reusing.Compared with prior art, the nanometer copper oxide catalyst that the present invention uses simply easily is made, and performance is stablized, and catalytic effect is good and can recycle;Raw material benzoxazoles and terminal alkyne are reacted, and reaction condition is mild, are not needed using noble metal or strong pollution metal reagent;This reaction system is low in cost, is simple and efficient, environmental-friendly, can synthesize the 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound of high yield, be conducive to industrial production.

Description

A kind of synthetic method of 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of organic synthesis, and in particular to a kind of synthesis side of 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound Method is catalyzed preparation 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound using Nanometer Copper.
Background technique
In organic chemistry research, heterocycle compound is an important component of organic chemistry filed, Er Qieqi Very extensive application has been obtained in organic synthesis.Moreover, heterocycle compound is passed through frequently as some pharmaceutical synthesis Intermediate.Some compounds of heterocycle have been confirmed to be good pharmaceutical activity at present, in medicine using very universal, It is increasingly becoming the main source of medicine.Scientist also is dedicated to developing multiple heterocycles probing into heterocycle and react with alkynes in recent years Research for medicine, biochemistry etc..The following are part heterocyclic drug structural formulas:
In document report 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound synthetic method mainly include the following types:
(1) 2010 year Toshiaki Murai seminar holds the mixing of axis 1,10- Phen cationic palladium using one and urges Agent is catalyzed heterocycle and iodobenzene synthesizes 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound.
The method used catalyst is not only expensive but also structure is complicated.
(2) 2013 years Jiang Cheng seminars generate 2- benzene using palladium catalyst catalysis benzoxazoles and acetylenic acid reaction Base benzoxazoles class compound.
Though the method yield is very high, reaction uses palladium expensive catalyst and mixed solvent.
(3) 2014 years Dipannita Kalyani seminars catalyze and synthesize 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class using palladium catalyst Compound.
Zhong-Xia Wang seminar utilizes palladium metal compound for catalysis benzoxazoles and thioether reactant within (four) 2015 years Synthesize 2- phenyl benzoxazoles substance.
Sunwoo Lee seminar utilizes palladium chtalyst, PAR-2Hg within (five) 2016 years2+Chemistry of the compound as halide ion Sensor is to synthesize 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound.
The method utilizes PAR-2Hg2+Compound may be implemented as the chemical sensor of aryl iodide, aryl bromide, aryl chloride Suzuki coupling reaction.But this Chemical sensors pollution is too big.
In conclusion prior art synthesis 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound method is although more, but these method bases Complicated ligand will be used in sheet;Although some substrate applicabilities are wide, required reactant prepares cumbersome, there is one in operation Fixed difficulty;Some reaction time are too long, and reaction yield is lower;The compound pollution that some are used is very strong, is not suitable for A large amount of industrial productions.More importantly this kind of reaction is mostly catalyst using the noble metals such as palladium, reaction cost costly and And not can be recycled, it is not suitable for industrial production.
Therefore it provides a kind of novel method for synthesizing of 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound is necessary.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of synthetic method of 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound, utilization is nano oxidized Copper catalysis benzoxazoles and end-group alkyne directly react preparation 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound, and synthetic method is simple, and raw material is easy , at low cost, operation is more convenient, and it is high-efficient, it is suitble to a variety of reaction substrates, and catalyst being capable of recycling and reusing.
The present invention also provides a kind of 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compounds, are obtained using the above method.
A kind of synthetic method of 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound provided by the invention, comprising the following steps:
A, after mixing catalyst, benzoxazoles, terminal alkyne, oxide and alkali, solvent is added, in oxygen atmosphere, Heating stirring back flow reaction;
B, after reaction, product obtains 2- phenyl benzo by column chromatographic isolation and purification after extraction, drying, concentration Dislike azole compounds.
Benzoxazoles, terminal alkyne, catalyst, oxide, alkali molar ratio are 1:1.2-1.5:0.15-0.2 in step A: 1:2.
The concentration of benzoxazoles in a solvent is 0.1mmol/mL in step A.
Relative to the benzoxazoles of 0.2mmol, 0.24-0.3mmol of terminal alkyne dosage, the oxide dosage 0.2mmol, the base amount 0.4mmol, the solvent usage 2mL;Catalyst amount is the 15%- of benzoxazoles dosage 20%.
Terminal alkyne structural formula described in step A are as follows:
Wherein R1Selected from 4-H, 4-CH3、3-CH3、2-CH3、4-OCH3、3-OCH3、2-OCH3、4- Cl、3-Cl、2-Cl、4-F、4-C(CH3)3、4-OCH2CH3Or 4- (CH2)4CH3In any one.
Benzoxazoles structural formula described in step A are as follows:
Wherein R2Selected from 5-H, 5-CH3, 5-Cl or 6-CH3In any one.
Catalyst described in step A is shuttle shape nano cupric oxide, flake nano copper oxide, appointing in particle nano cupric oxide It anticipates one kind, can recycle and be recycled.The catalyst of different-shape all can preferably promote the synthesis of product in this reaction, Wherein flake nano catalyst effect is especially pronounced.
Various catalyst specific in step A the preparation method is as follows:
It takes the distilled water of 40mL to be added in 100mL beaker, weighs the Cu (CH of 0.3194g3COO)2·H2O solid is placed in In beaker, made it dissolve in the case where 30 DEG C of magnetic agitations, then be slowly dropped into the NH of 1M3·H2O solution adjusts pH value, will burn Cup is put in baking oven with preservative film package, is reacted under the conditions of 65 DEG C and is cooled to room temperature for 24 hours, then respectively with distilled water and anhydrous Ethyl alcohol respectively cleans twice, separation centrifugation, and vacuum drying 5h can be prepared by the nano cupric oxide of different-shape under the conditions of 60 DEG C.This is anti- Middle pH 7 is answered to obtain shuttle shape nano cupric oxide;PH 8.5, flake nano copper oxide.
The preparation method of particle nanometer CuO in step A: the Cu (CH of 0.4525g is taken3COO)2It is dissolved in 50mL dehydrated alcohol, It is placed in the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) autoclave of capacity 60mL to its dissolution and reacts 20h under the conditions of 150 DEG C, be cooled to room temperature, then Difference 2 times and washes of absolute alcohol 3 times wash with distilled water, separation centrifugation is dried in vacuo to obtain black powder under room temperature.
Heating stirring back flow reaction described in step A specifically: reaction 9- is stirred at reflux under conditions of 140-150 DEG C 11h。
Alkali described in step A is any one in sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium carbonate or cesium carbonate.
Solvent described in step A is any one or two in N,N-dimethylformamide DMF or dimethyl sulfoxide DMSO Kind.
It is any one in silver oxide, silver carbonate, silver nitrate or silver acetate described in oxide in step A.
Step B specifically: extract products therefrom petroleum ether and saturated salt solution, anhydrous magnesium sulfate is dry, depressurizes dense Contracting, obtains crude product, using petrol ether/ethyl acetate as solvent, obtains 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class chemical combination by column chromatography for separation Object.
Wherein, the volume ratio of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate is 100:1.
A kind of 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound provided by the invention, synthesizes to obtain using the above method.
Preferably, the synthetic method of the 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound, comprising the following steps:
A, by 0.03mmol flake nano copper oxide, 0.2mmol benzoxazoles, 0.3mmol terminal alkyne, 0.2mmol oxygen Change silver, 0.4mmol cesium carbonate, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) 2mL is added, is stirred at reflux under conditions of oxygen atmosphere, 150 DEG C anti- Answer 11h;
B, product obtains 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class by petroleum ether column chromatographic isolation and purification after extraction, drying, concentration Compound.
Mechanism of the present invention is as follows: first under the assistance of Ag (I), phenylacetylene and nano cupric oxide form phenylacetylene base oxidation Copper, due to the effect of oxygen, two molecule alkynes carbon are oxidized to diketone to form intermediate product, and then the CO of two equivalents is extracted It is intermediate and then due to phenyl copper oxide electrophilic attack benzoxazoles to form intermediary to form phenyl copper oxide Product restores elimination and forms arylated products and nano cupric oxide.We also did nano cupric oxide recovery experiment, experiment knot Fruit shows that multiple recovery experiment, yield are still very high.
Compared with prior art, the nanometer copper oxide catalyst that the present invention uses simply easily is made, and performance is stablized, catalytic effect Well and it can recycle;Raw material benzoxazoles and terminal alkyne are reacted, and reaction condition is mild, are not needed using noble metal Or strong pollution metal reagent;This reaction system is low in cost, is simple and efficient, environmental-friendly, can synthesize the 2- benzene of high yield Base benzoxazoles class compound, is conducive to industrial production.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance spectrogram of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the carbon-13 nmr spectra figure of embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance spectrogram of embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the carbon-13 nmr spectra figure of embodiment 2;
Fig. 5 is the hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance spectrogram of embodiment 3;
Fig. 6 is the carbon-13 nmr spectra figure of embodiment 3;
Fig. 7 is the hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance spectrogram of embodiment 4;
Fig. 8 is the carbon-13 nmr spectra figure of embodiment 4;
Fig. 9 is the hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance spectrogram of embodiment 5;
Figure 10 is the carbon-13 nmr spectra figure of embodiment 5;
Figure 11 is the hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance spectrogram of embodiment 6;
Figure 12 is the carbon-13 nmr spectra figure of embodiment 6;
Figure 13 is the hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance spectrogram of embodiment 7;
Figure 14 is the carbon-13 nmr spectra figure of embodiment 7;
Figure 15 is the hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance spectrogram of embodiment 8;
Figure 16 is the carbon-13 nmr spectra figure of embodiment 8;
Figure 17 is reaction equation.
Specific embodiment
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments below.It should be understood that described herein specific Embodiment is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, it is not limited to these embodiments.In embodiment, the alkynes of different substituents, Benzoxazoles, silver oxide, silver carbonate, silver acetate, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, cesium carbonate, DMF, DMSO are Chinese medicines group chemistry Reagent Co., Ltd product.
Embodiment 1
A kind of synthetic method of 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound, comprising the following steps:
A, weigh respectively 0.03mmol flake nano copper oxide, 0.2mmol benzoxazoles, 0.3mmol phenylacetylene, Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) 2mL is added, under conditions of oxygen atmosphere, 150 DEG C in 0.2mmol silver oxide, 0.4mmol cesium carbonate It is stirred at reflux reaction 9h;
B, it is cooled to room temperature after stopping reaction, is extracted 3-5 times with ethyl acetate and saturated salt solution, and by gained organic phase Dry with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentration is made solvent column chromatography for separation with petrol ether/ethyl acetate (volume ratio 100:1) and is purified White solid, that is, 2- phenyl benzoxazoles, yield 90%, 103-104 DEG C of fusing point.
Product structure formula:
The hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance modal data of product:
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ8.22-8.20(m,2H),7.74-7.72(m,1H),7.54-7.47(m,4H), 7.32-7.29(m,2H);
The carbon-13 nmr spectra data of product:
13C NMR(75MHz,CDCl3)δ163.0,150.8,142.1,131.5,128.9,127.2,125.1,124.6, 120.0,110.6.
Embodiment 2
A kind of synthetic method of 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound, comprising the following steps:
A, 0.03mmol shuttle shape nano cupric oxide, 0.2mmol 5- methylbenzoxazole, 0.3mmol3- chlorobenzene are weighed respectively Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) 2mL is added, in oxygen atmosphere, 150 DEG C of item in acetylene, 0.2mmol silver oxide, 0.4mmol cesium carbonate Reaction 11h is stirred at reflux under part;
B, it is cooled to room temperature after stopping reaction, is extracted 3-5 times with ethyl acetate and saturated salt solution, and by gained organic phase Dry with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentration is made solvent column chromatography for separation with petrol ether/ethyl acetate (volume ratio 100:1) and is purified White solid, that is, 2- (3- chlorphenyl) -5- methylbenzoxazole, yield 70%, 105-106 DEG C of fusing point.
Product structure formula:
The hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance modal data of product:
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.18 (s, 1H), 8.06 (d, J=7.8Hz, 1H), 7.50 (s, 1H), 7.42- 7.36 (m, 3H), 7.12 (d, J=8.1Hz, 1H), 2.43 (s, 3H);
The carbon-13 nmr spectra data of product:
13C NMR(75MHz,CDCl3)δ161.7,149.0,142.1,135.0,134.7,131.3,130.2,129.0, 127.5,126.7,125.6,120.1,110.0,21.5.
Embodiment 3
A kind of synthetic method of 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound, comprising the following steps:
A, 0.03mmol particle nano cupric oxide, 0.2mmol benzoxazoles, 0.3mmol 4- ethoxybenzene second are weighed respectively Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) 2mL is added, in oxygen atmosphere, 150 DEG C of condition in alkynes, 0.2mmol silver oxide, 0.4mmol cesium carbonate Under be stirred at reflux reaction 11h;
B, it is cooled to room temperature after stopping reaction, is extracted 3-5 times with ethyl acetate and saturated salt solution, and by gained organic phase Dry with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentration makees solvent column chromatography for separation with petrol ether/ethyl acetate (100:1) and purifies white solid Body, that is, 2- (4- ethoxyl phenenyl) benzoxazoles, yield 78%, 91-92 DEG C of fusing point.
Product structure formula:
The hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance modal data of product:
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.13 (d, J=8.4Hz, 2H), 7.69-7.67 (m, 1H), 7.51-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.28-7.20 (m, 2H), 7.00-6.94 (m, 2H), 4.06 (q, J=7.2Hz, 2H), 1.40 (t, J=7.2Hz, 3H);
The carbon-13 nmr spectra data of product:
13C NMR(75MHz,CDCl3)δ161.8,150.7,142.3,129.4,124.5,124.4,119.6,119.5, 114.8,110.4,63.7,14.7.
Embodiment 4
A kind of synthetic method of 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound, comprising the following steps:
A, weigh respectively 0.03mmol flake nano copper oxide, 0.2mmol benzoxazoles, 0.3mmol phenylacetylene, Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) 2mL is added, in oxygen atmosphere, 150 DEG C of condition in 0.2mmol silver oxide, 0.4mmol potassium hydroxide Under be stirred at reflux reaction 11h;
B, it is cooled to room temperature after stopping reaction, is extracted 3-5 times with ethyl acetate and saturated salt solution, and by gained organic phase Dry with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentration makees solvent column chromatography for separation with petrol ether/ethyl acetate (100:1) and purifies white solid Body, that is, 2- phenyl benzoxazoles, yield 40%, 103-104 DEG C of fusing point.
Product structure formula:
The hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance modal data of product:
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ8.22-8.20(m,2H),7.74-7.72(m,1H),7.54-7.47(m,4H), 7.32-7.29(m,2H);
The carbon-13 nmr spectra data of product:
13C NMR(75MHz,CDCl3)δ163.0,150.8,142.1,131.5,128.9,127.2,125.1,124.6, 120.0,110.6.
Embodiment 5
A kind of synthetic method of 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound, comprising the following steps:
A, 0.03mmol flake nano copper oxide, 0.2mmol benzoxazoles, 0.3mmol 4- methylbenzene second are weighed respectively Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) 2mL is added, in oxygen atmosphere, 150 DEG C of condition in alkynes, 0.2mmol silver carbonate, 0.4mmol cesium carbonate Under be stirred at reflux reaction 11h;
B, it is cooled to room temperature after stopping reaction, is extracted 3-5 times with ethyl acetate and saturated salt solution, and by gained organic phase Dry with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentration is made solvent column chromatography for separation with petrol ether/ethyl acetate (volume ratio 100:1) and is purified White solid, that is, 2- (4- aminomethyl phenyl) benzoxazoles, yield 89%, 115-116 DEG C of fusing point.
Product structure formula:
The hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance modal data of product:
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.10 (d, J=8.1Hz, 2H), 7.73-7.70 (m, 1H), 7.53-7.50 (m, 1H),7.29-7.27(m,4H),2.39(s,3H);
The carbon-13 nmr spectra data of product:
13C NMR(75MHz,CDCl3)δ163.3,150.7,142.2,142.1,129.6,127.6,124.9,124.5, 119.8,110.5,21.7.
Embodiment 6
A kind of synthetic method of 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound, comprising the following steps:
A, 0.03mmol flake nano copper oxide, 0.2mmol benzoxazoles, 0.3mmol 4- tert-butyl benzene second are weighed respectively Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) 2mL is added, in oxygen atmosphere, 150 DEG C of condition in alkynes, 0.2mmol silver acetate, 0.4mmol cesium carbonate Under be stirred at reflux reaction 11h;
B, it is cooled to room temperature after stopping reaction, is extracted 3-5 times with ethyl acetate and saturated salt solution, and by gained organic phase Dry with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentration is made solvent column chromatography for separation with petrol ether/ethyl acetate (volume ratio 100:1) and is purified White solid, that is, 2- (4- tert-butyl-phenyl) benzoxazoles, yield 70%, 99-100 DEG C of fusing point.
Product structure formula:
The hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance modal data of product:
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.13 (d, J=8.1Hz, 2H), 7.73-7.70 (m, 1H), 7.52-7.48 (m, 3H),7.30-7.28(m,2H),1.32(s,9H).
The carbon-13 nmr spectra data of product:
13C NMR(75MHz,CDCl3)δ163.2,155.1,150.7,142.2,127.5,125.9,124.9,124.5, 119.9,110.5,31.2.
Embodiment 7
A kind of synthetic method of 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound, comprising the following steps:
A, 0.03mmol flake nano copper oxide, 0.2mmol benzoxazoles, 0.3mmol 2- methoxybenzene second are weighed respectively Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) 2mL is added, in oxygen atmosphere, 150 DEG C of item in alkynes, 0.2mmol silver oxide, 0.4mmol sodium hydroxide Reaction 11h is stirred at reflux under part;
B, it is cooled to room temperature after stopping reaction, is extracted 3-5 times with ethyl acetate and saturated salt solution, and by gained organic phase Dry with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentration makees solvent column chromatography for separation with petrol ether/ethyl acetate (100:1) and purifies white solid Body, that is, 2- (2- methoxyphenyl) benzoxazoles, yield 71%, 46-47 DEG C of fusing point.
Product structure formula:
The hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance modal data of product:
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.09 (d, J=7.2Hz, 1H), 7.78 (b, 1H), 7.54-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.30-7.29(m,2H),7.08-7.03(m,2H);3.98(s,3H);
The carbon-13 nmr spectra data of product:
13C NMR(75MHz,CDCl3)δ161.6,158.5,150.3,142.1,132.8,131.3,124.9,124.3, 120.7,120.2,112.1,110.4,56.2.
Embodiment 8
A kind of synthetic method of 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound, comprising the following steps:
A, 0.03mmol flake nano copper oxide, 0.2mmol benzoxazoles, 0.3mmol 4-n amylbenzene second are weighed respectively N,N-Dimethylformamide (DMF) 2mL, in oxygen atmosphere, 150 DEG C is added in alkynes, 0.2mmol silver oxide, 0.4mmol cesium carbonate Under conditions of be stirred at reflux reaction 11h;
B, it is cooled to room temperature after stopping reaction, is extracted 3-5 times with ethyl acetate and saturated salt solution, and by gained organic phase Dry with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentration makees solvent column chromatography for separation with petrol ether/ethyl acetate (100:1) and purifies white solid Body, that is, 2- (4-n amyl phenyl) benzoxazoles, yield 71%, 43-44 DEG C of fusing point.
Product structure formula:
The hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance modal data of product:
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.11 (d, J=8.1Hz, 2H), 7.73-7.70 (m, 1H), 7.54-7.51 (m, 1H), 7.30-7.27 (m, 4H), 2.63 (t, J=7.5Hz, 2H), 1.61 (t, J=6.6Hz, 2H), 1.31-1.29 (m, 4H), 0.85 (t, J=6.5Hz, 3H);
The carbon-13 nmr spectra data of product:
13C NMR(75MHz,CDCl3)δ165.4,150.7,147.1,142.2,129.0,127.6,124.9,124.5, 119.8,110.5,36.0,31.5,30.9,22.5,14.0。

Claims (7)

1. a kind of synthetic method of 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound, which is characterized in that the synthetic method includes following step It is rapid:
A, after mixing catalyst, benzoxazoles, terminal alkyne, oxide and alkali, solvent is added, in oxygen atmosphere, heating It is stirred at reflux reaction;
B, after reaction, product obtains 2- phenyl benzoxazoles by column chromatographic isolation and purification after extraction, drying, concentration Class compound;
Catalyst described in step A is shuttle shape nano cupric oxide, and flake nano copper oxide is any one in particle nano cupric oxide Kind;
Terminal alkyne structural formula described in step A are as follows:
, wherein R1Selected from 4-H, 4-CH3、3-CH3、2-CH3、4-OCH3、3-OCH3、2-OCH3、4-Cl、 3-Cl、2-Cl、4-F、4-C(CH3)3、4-OCH2CH3Or 4-(CH2)4CH3In any one;
Benzoxazoles structural formula described in step A are as follows:
, wherein R2Selected from 5-H, 5-CH3, 5-Cl or 6-CH3In any one.
2. the synthetic method of 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step A Benzoxazoles, terminal alkyne, catalyst, oxide, alkali molar ratio are 1:1.2-1.5:0.15-0.2:1:2.
3. the synthetic method of 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that step A Described in heating stirring back flow reaction specifically: be stirred at reflux under conditions of 140-150 DEG C reaction 9-11h.
4. the synthetic method of 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that step A Described in alkali be sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium carbonate or cesium carbonate in any one.
5. the synthetic method of 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that step A Described in solvent be any one or two kinds in N,N-dimethylformamide DMF or dimethyl sulfoxide DMSO.
6. the synthetic method of 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that step A It is any one in silver oxide, silver carbonate, silver nitrate or silver acetate described in middle oxide.
7. the synthetic method of 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that step B Specifically: products therefrom petroleum ether and saturated salt solution are extracted, anhydrous magnesium sulfate is dry, and it is concentrated under reduced pressure, obtains crude product, with Petrol ether/ethyl acetate is solvent, obtains 2- phenyl benzoxazoles class compound by column chromatography for separation.
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