A kind of ladle gunning refractory and preparation method for adding titanium nitride
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ladle gunning refractory and preparation method for adding titanium nitride.
Background technology
In recent years, as China's steel-smelting technology has new development.First, in order to improve production efficiency, ladle is towards large-scale
Change direction to develop, more than 90 tons of ladle increases sharply;Second, to high-purity, high cleanliness steel quality requirement increasingly
Height, double refining handling rate of the molten steel in ladle are also increasing, and this is resulted in, and tapping temperature improves and molten steel is stagnant in ladle
The time lengthening stayed.These features all make the use condition of ladle harsher, and the damage of refractory material constantly expands, especially
Unbalanced deteriorate be present.In order to improve the service life of ladle, cost is reduced, mitigates labor strength, to for ladle office
Portion maintenance alkaline gunning refractory carry out deeply, systematic research it is imperative.
The content of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of ladle gunning refractory and system for adding titanium nitride
Preparation Method, it is aggregate from magnesia, titanium nitride increases gunning refractory erosion resisting, and using sodium metasilicate as bonding agent, CA-50 cement is
Accelerator for hardening, formation have good inoxidizability and resistance to flaking, and service life increases, good fluidity.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of ladle gunning refractory for adding titanium nitride, include the raw material of following parts by weight:0 < granularities≤1mm magnesia
25-52 parts, 1 < granularities≤3mm magnesia 25-52 parts, the following magnesia 18-28 parts of 200 mesh, titanium nitride 1-2 parts, CA-50 cement
0.5-5 parts, bentonite 0.5-5 parts, sodium metasilicate 1-8 parts, modified pitch 0.5-7 parts.
The physical and chemical index of described magnesia is:MgO >=91%, CaO≤2.0%, SiO2≤ 4.5%, Fe2O3≤ 1.1%,
Bulk density >=3.15g/cm3。
A kind of preparation method for the ladle gunning refractory for adding titanium nitride, specifically includes following steps:First by 0 < granularities≤
1mm magnesia and 1 < granularities≤3mm magnesia are dry-mixed to well mixed, then add titanium nitride, CA-50 cement, bentonite,
Sodium metasilicate, modified pitch, it is well mixed, is eventually adding the following magnesia of 200 mesh, is well mixed, then discharges.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The ladle gunning refractory index for adding titanium nitride is as follows:MgO >=90%, Al2O3≤ 2, Fe2O3≤ 2, SiO2≤2;
1500 DEG C, bulk density is 2.2g/cm in the environment of being incubated 3h3, compressive resistance is 10MPa.The present invention is aggregate from magnesia,
Titanium nitride increases gunning refractory erosion resisting, and using sodium metasilicate as bonding agent, CA-50 cement is accelerator for hardening, is formed with good
The gunning refractory of inoxidizability and resistance to flaking, service life increase, good fluidity.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below, it should be noted that the implementation of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment party
Formula.
A kind of ladle gunning refractory for adding titanium nitride, include the raw material of following parts by weight:0 < granularities≤1mm magnesia
25-52 parts, 1 < granularities≤3mm magnesia 25-52 parts, the following magnesia 18-28 parts of 200 mesh, titanium nitride 1-2 parts, CA-50 cement
0.5-5 parts, bentonite 0.5-5 parts, bonding agent;Bonding agent is sodium metasilicate 1-8 parts, modified pitch 0.5-7 parts.
The physical and chemical index of magnesia is:MgO >=91%, CaO≤2.0%, SiO2≤ 4.5%, Fe2O3≤ 1.1%, volume is close
Degree >=3.15g/cm3。
A kind of preparation method for the ladle gunning refractory for adding titanium nitride, specifically includes following steps:
1) each component is weighed according to above-mentioned parts by weight standby;
2) it is first that the magnesia of 0 < granularities≤1mm magnesia and 1 < granularities≤3mm is dry-mixed to well mixed, then add nitrogen
Change titanium, CA-50 cement, bentonite, sodium metasilicate, modified pitch, be well mixed, be eventually adding the following magnesia of 200 mesh, mixing is equal
It is even, then discharge.
Embodiment
The ladle gunning mix for adding titanium nitride is as shown in table 1.
Table 1 adds the ladle gunning mix (unit of titanium nitride:Part)
Dispensing |
Embodiment 1 |
Embodiment 2 |
Embodiment 3 |
Embodiment 4 |
Embodiment 5 |
1-3mm magnesia |
35 |
35 |
35 |
25 |
52 |
0-1mm magnesia |
35 |
35 |
35 |
25 |
52 |
200 mesh magnesia |
23 |
22 |
22 |
18 |
28 |
Titanium nitride |
2 |
1.5 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
Sodium metasilicate |
1 |
1.5 |
2 |
1.5 |
8 |
Bentonite |
1.5 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
0.5 |
5 |
CA-50 cement |
1.5 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
0.5 |
5 |
Modified pitch |
1 |
2 |
2 |
0.5 |
7 |
Its preparation method of the ladle gunning refractory of embodiment 1-5 addition titanium nitride, comprises the following steps:
1) each component is weighed according to above-mentioned parts by weight standby;
2) it is extremely well mixed by 0 < granularities≤1mm magnesia and the 1 < granularities≤3mm dry-mixed 3min of magnesia, Ran Houjia
Enter titanium nitride, CA-50 cement, bentonite, sodium metasilicate, modified pitch, then mixed 3~5min, to uniform, the addition following magnesium of 200 mesh
Sand, 4~6min is mixed, to being well mixed, then discharged.
The ladle gunning refractory of addition titanium nitride has good inoxidizability and resistance to flaking compared with conventional gunning refractory, makes
Increased with the life-span, good fluidity;In certain steel mill's using effect clearly.