A kind of method for carrying for preventing that glass from damaging in transportation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of glass handling instrument, and in particular to a kind of carrying for preventing that glass from damaging in transportation
Method.
Background technology
The acidic rock that glass is initially sprayed by volcano solidifies and obtained, and before about B.C. 3700, ancient Egyptian has made glass
Glass ornament and simple glassware, at that time only coloured glass;Before about B.C. 1000, flint glass is produced;Christian era
In 12nd century, there are commercial glasses, and start to turn into industrial materials;In 18th century, to adapt to develop the needs of telescope, make light
Learn glass;1874, Belgium made plate glass first.1906, the U.S. made plate glass vertical drawing machine, hereafter, with
The glass of the industrialization and scale of glass production, various uses and various performances is come out one after another.Modern times, glass have turned into daily
The important materials of life, production and science and technology field.Centuries, people think that glass is green always, are to change
Become, find green iron a small amount of in raw material later, ferrous compound causes the aobvious green of glass, adding titanium dioxide
After manganese, ferrous iron originally becomes ferric iron displaing yellow, and it is in purple that tetravalent manganese, which is reduced into manganic,.Optically, yellow
To a certain extent can be complementary with purple, mix as white light, glass just not colour cast.But after the several years, three
Valency manganese continues to aoxidize by air, and purple can gradually strengthen, so the glass pane in those ancient houses slightly can put purple by band.We
The glass used is made of quartz sand, soda ash, feldspar and lime stone are through high temperature, and melt viscosity in cooling procedure gradually increases
Non crystallized solid material obtained by big, property are crisp and transparent.There are quartz glass, silicate glass, soda-lime glass, fluoride glass
Glass, high temp glass, high pressure resistant glass, ultraviolet ray intercepting glass, implosion guard etc..Silicate glass is often referred to, with quartz sand, pure
Alkali, feldspar and lime stone etc. are raw material, through mixing, high-temperature fusion, homogenize after, shape, then annealed and obtain, be widely used in
The field such as building, daily, medical, chemical, electronics, instrument, nuclear engineering.
Glass manufacture well after, finished glass can be temporarily placed on miscellaneous shelf, waits and transport finished glass to storehouse
Storage is concentrated, is easy to follow-up packing to dispatch from the factory, it is in A fonts to be presently used for placing most of value of glass, will be into when use
Product glass relies on shelf both sides, in order to prevent glass from toppling over, generally all be using rope its fix, due at glass edge compared with
To be sharp, therefore rope is easy to be cut off by glass during use, causes glass easily to be toppled over, and is wound using rope
Mode usually require to wind glass on several circles, it is less efficient, and when facing larger-size glass, it is difficult to rope by its
It is fixed;Existing shelf is all integrally fixed on ground simultaneously, and shelf is carried using fork truck, therefore by glass handling to shelf
When upper, during in face of the glass of different azimuth, it will spend longer distance to carry out moving glass, more arduously.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to overcome deficiency of the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide one kind prevents glass
The method for carrying that glass damages in transportation, what can be stablized is fixed on glass on support frame, and is easy to glass is fast
Speed is carried on support frame, improves operating efficiency.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of method for carrying for preventing that glass from damaging in transportation, comprises the following steps:First according to glass to be handled
The size of glass adjusts the height of cross bar, cross bar is fixed on baffle plate using connecting element, using bearing rotational support plate, made
Obtain baffle plate to incline by glass facing to glass to be handled, then glass to be handled is leaned against on baffle plate, using movable block, incited somebody to action
Glass is fixed on the supporting plate, when placing full glass in supporting plate, mobile first motion bar, and the first hook on the first motion bar
Pawl drives limited block movement, forces the second motion bar to drive the movement of the second hook, and the second hook blocks the upper end of glass, and regulation is solid
Determine element, the second hook is fixed, the fixation of complete pair glass, glass is carried using fork truck.
Further, in addition to base and two of base bottom shovel mouths are arranged on, the top of the base is provided with branch
Axle is supportted, support shaft is connected with supporting plate, and baffle plate is located at the axis both sides of supporting plate respectively, and cross bar is connected on the side of baffle plate,
Second motion bar is located in cross bar, and the second motion bar is also connected with the second hook.
Further, fixed block is additionally provided with the top of the cross bar, the first motion bar is interspersed in fixed block, the first activity
Bar is connected with the first hook, and the second motion bar is connected with limited block.
Further, the retaining element is connected by screw thread with the first motion bar, and retaining element is located at fixed block
Inner side.
Further, some blind holes are equipped with the side of the baffle plate, connecting element is connected with cross bar, and connects member
Part is located in blind hole, and cross bar is fixed on baffle plate by connecting element.
Further, two projections are additionally provided with the top of the supporting plate, projection is located at the axis two of supporting plate respectively
Side, it is all provided with having elastic component on projection, flexible member one end is connected with projection, and the other end is connected with movable block, and flexible member is compeled
Movable block is set to be contacted with baffle plate.
Further, the bearing is located at the central position of supporting plate, and for bearing holder (housing, cover) in support shaft, bearing can be around
Support shaft rotates, and supporting plate can follow bearing to rotate together.
Further, reinforcement is additionally provided with the baffle plate, the both ends of reinforcement are connected with baffle plate respectively.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
1st, a kind of method for carrying for preventing that glass from damaging in transportation of the present invention, is placed on support frame by glass
When, force movable block to fix the lower end of glass using flexible member, while blocked using the first hook on the first motion bar
Limited block, the second motion bar is defined, forces the second hook to block the upper end of glass, movable block is simultaneously right with the second hook
Glass is fixed, and improves the crystallized ability to glass;
2nd, a kind of method for carrying for preventing that glass from damaging in transportation of the present invention, placed on the supporting plate by glass
When, supporting plate can rotate around support shaft, so as to which the convenient glass to each orientation is carried, save labour;
3rd, a kind of method for carrying for preventing that glass from damaging in transportation of the present invention, baffle plate are provided with some blind holes, just
In the height of regulation cross bar, meet the fixation to various sizes of glass, while the flexible member set causes glass carrying
During, movable block can fix glass on the supporting plate, help glass without operator, prevent from carrying other glass
When, the glass placed on the supporting plate is toppled over.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, forms one of the application
Point, do not form the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of supporting plate of the present invention;
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1- projections, 2- flexible members, 3- bases, 4- supporting plates, 5- baffle plates, 6- support shafts, 7- blind holes, 8- movable blocks, 9-
Shovel mouth, the motion bars of 10- first, the motion bars of 11- second, 12- cross bars, 13- glass, 14- connecting elements, 15- reinforcements, 16- are solid
Determine element, 17- fixed blocks, the hooks of 18- first, the hooks of 19- second, 20- limited blocks, 21- bearings.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of method for carrying for preventing that glass from damaging in transportation of the present invention, including following step
Suddenly:The height of cross bar 12 is adjusted according to the size of glass to be handled first, cross bar 12 is fixed on gear using connecting element 14
On plate 5, the rotational support plate 4 of bearing 21 is utilized so that baffle plate 5 inclines by glass facing to glass to be handled, then will wait to remove
The glass of fortune is leaned against on baffle plate 5, and using movable block 8, glass is fixed in supporting plate 4, when the full glass of placement in supporting plate 4
When, mobile first motion bar 10, the first hook 18 on the first motion bar 10 drives limited block 20 to move, and forces the second motion bar
11 the second hooks 19 of drive move, and the second hook 19 blocks the upper end of glass, adjusts retaining element 16, the second hook 19 is consolidated
It is fixed, the fixation of complete pair glass, glass is carried using fork truck.
Wherein, including base 3 and two shovel mouths 9 for being arranged on the bottom of base 3, the shovel mouth 9 are easy to fork truck to enter base 3
Row is carried, and the top of the base 3 is provided with support shaft 6, and support shaft 6 is located at the central position of base 3, and support shaft 6 is provided with
Bearing 21, bearing 21 are matched with support shaft 6, and bearing 21 is enclosed in support shaft 6, and bearing 21 can rotate in support shaft 6,
The bearing 21 is provided with supporting plate 4, and when bearing 21 rotates, supporting plate 4 can follow bearing 21 to rotate together, the support
The top of plate 4 is provided with two baffle plates 5, and baffle plate 5 is located at the axis both sides of supporting plate 4, reinforcement is provided between two baffle plates 5 respectively
15, reinforcement 15 can ensure that baffle plate 5 can be fixedly secured in supporting plate 4, be equipped with the both sides of the baffle plate 5 some blind
Hole 7, one of blind hole 7 is interior to be provided with connecting element 14, and connecting element 14 is bolt, and connecting element 14 passes through screw thread and blind hole 7
Connection, connecting element 14 are provided with cross bar 12, and connecting element 14 is interspersed on cross bar 12, and connecting element 14 consolidates cross bar 12
It is scheduled in the side wall of baffle plate 5, by connecting element 14, the height of cross bar 12 can be adjusted, therefore meet various sizes of glass
Glass, the cross bar 12 is interior to be provided with the second motion bar 11, and the second motion bar 11 can horizontal direction movement in the interior edge of cross bar 12, and
And cross bar 12 can rotate in the second motion bar 11, the one end of the second motion bar 11 be located in cross bar 12, and the other end is provided with the
Two hooks 20, the second hook 20 is used to the edge for blocking glass, limited block 20 is additionally provided with second motion bar 11, spacing
Top of the hook 20 of block 20 and second respectively on the axis both sides of the second motion bar 11, the cross bar 12 is additionally provided with fixed block
17, fixed block 17 is interior to be provided with the first motion bar 10, and the first motion bar 10 can horizontal direction movement in the interior edge of fixed block 17, the
One motion bar 10 is provided with the first hook 18 towards the end in the direction of limited block 20, and the first hook 18 matches with limited block 20, i.e.,
When the first motion bar 10 moves, the first hook 18 can block limited block 20, and limited block 20 will drive the second motion bar
11 move towards the direction of cross bar 12, and limit the second hook 19 and moved away from the direction of cross bar 12, so that second hook
Pawl 18 blocks the edge of glass, avoids run-off the straight, and retaining element 16, fixed member are additionally provided with first motion bar 10
Part 16 is nut, and retaining element 16 is connected by screw thread with the first motion bar 10, and retaining element 16 is located at fixed block 17
Inner side, retaining element 16 can limit the first motion bar 10 and be moved away from the direction of fixed block 17 so that the first hook 18 blocks
Firmly limited block 20, limited block 20 limit the second hook 19 and moved again, and the second hook 19 again blocks glass.
The top of the supporting plate 4 is additionally provided with two projections 1, and projection 1 is located at the axis both sides of supporting plate 4 respectively, and
For baffle plate 5 between two projections 1, the projection 1 is provided with flexible member 2, and flexible member 2 is spring, flexible member 2 one
End is connected with projection 1, and the other end is provided with movable block 8, and flexible member 2 by external force when not acted on, bullet caused by flexible member 2
The side that power will force movable block 8 to be pressed on baffle plate 5, when glass 13 is placed in supporting plate 4, produced using flexible member 2
Elastic force so that the lower end of glass is fixed in supporting plate 4 by movable block 8, while glass is being carried in supporting plate 4 successively
When, traditional support frame also needs to a worker and helps the glass being placed in supporting plate 4, prevents from being placed on supporting plate 4
Glass is toppled over, and finally unifies that glass is fixed on support frame with rope again, and the present invention places one block of glass in supporting plate 4
When, due to the presence of flexible member 2, therefore it can force movable block 8 that glass is fixed in supporting plate 4, without in placement
During glassivation, when placing next block of glass, pull movable block 8, just can continue to that glass is fixed, reach section
The purpose of less manpower.
Above-described embodiment, the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are carried out further
Describe in detail, should be understood that the embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., all should include
Within protection scope of the present invention.