CN107376415A - With cleaning machine and charcoal processing forming machine to transfer roller cartridge type liquid extract of liquorice extraction element - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses it is a kind of with cleaning machine and charcoal processing forming machine to transfer roller cartridge type liquid extract of liquorice extraction element, bubble washer is sequentially connected radix glycyrrhizae conveyer, shredding machine and body, internal body is provided with three-level to transfer roller cylinder, every grade is equipped with radix glycyrrhizae guide groove below transfer roller cylinder, afterbody guide groove connects the hopper of radix glycyrrhizae elevator, the blow tank of elevator connects drying machine through screw extrusion dewaterer, slag bucket, and drying machine is sequentially connected retort, pulverizer and bar-producing machine；Elevator is provided with liquid feed valve, and body upper is provided with filter and drain pipe, drain pipe connection climbing-falling film evaporator；SPL lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion device is provided with body, the body lower left corner is provided with mechanical ultrasonic vibrator, the three-level of the present invention all has distinguishing feature to transfer roller cylinder, SPL lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion device and mechanical ultrasonic vibrator, the leaching extraction for promoting radix glycyrrhizae effective ingredient can be cooperateed with, possesses stronger actual application value.

Description

With cleaning machine and charcoal processing forming machine to transfer roller cartridge type liquid extract of liquorice extraction element

Technical field

The present invention relates to it is a kind of with cleaning machine and charcoal processing forming machine to transfer roller cartridge type liquid extract of liquorice extraction element.

Background technology

Extract of licorice root is treatment chronic adrenocortical hypofunction traditional Chinese patent medicine, and traditional processing mode is by radix glycyrrhizae Section is boiled merging concentration three times with decocting and formed, and manufactured energy consumption is big, and time length, extraction efficiency is low, and can not realize scale Production, and high-efficiency and continuous rubs crowded adverse current extraction innovative design with the hands and effectively realizes serialization high efficiency extraction extract of licorice root, substantially reduces life Cost is produced, improves the performance of enterprises.

The content of the invention

The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is exactly overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of simple and practical, energy Enough leaching devices for extracting effective ingredient in radix glycyrrhizae to greatest extent.

For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention takes following technical scheme：

A kind of existing to transfer roller cartridge type liquid extract of liquorice extraction element, including body, its feature with cleaning machine and charcoal processing forming machine In：The cleaning machine discharging opening of bubble washer is connected by radix glycyrrhizae conveyer with chopping machine inlet, below shredding machine discharging opening Provided with body, internal body is provided with three-level to transfer roller cylinder, is cylinder to transfer roller cylinder, every grade is equipped with radix glycyrrhizae below transfer roller cylinder Guide groove, afterbody guide groove connect the hopper of radix glycyrrhizae elevator, and the blow tank of elevator connects through screw extrusion dewaterer, slag bucket Drying machine, the discharging opening of drying machine connect retort through feed screw, and retort lower end connects pulverizer through spiral discharging machine Charging aperture, pulverizer discharging opening connect crushing blower air inlet by discharge nozzle, and crushing blower air outlet is connected by airduct to be revolved Wind separator import, the outlet of cyclone separator lower end connect bar-producing machine charging aperture through wind stopping device；Elevator is provided with liquid feed valve, machine Body top is provided with filter and drain pipe, and drain pipe connects filtration system through receiver, liquid storage tube, reservoir pump, reservoir delivery pipe, Filtration system connects climbing-falling film evaporator, lifting through filtrate outlet pipe, filtrate tank, filtrate pipe, filtrate delivery pump, filtrate delivery pipe Kestner long-tube evaporator connects vapour liquid separator by pipeline, and the indirect steam outlet of vapour liquid separator upper end connects through secondary steam pipe Steamdrum, steamdrum are evenly arranged in the suitable position of body；SPL lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion device, batten are provided with body Curve lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion device is by SPL lacquer disk(-sc), cylinder, expansion link, compressed air hose, baffle ring and pot shape spherical faced pan group Into SPL lacquer disk(-sc) section thick middle thin edge is shaped as SPL, and SPL lacquer disk(-sc) lower section is provided with pot shape sphere Disk, SPL lacquer disk(-sc) connect extra-organismal cylinder through expansion link, and cylinder can drive expansion link to drive above and below SPL lacquer disk(-sc) Motion, expansion link front hollow simultaneously connect compressed air hose and also connect SPL lacquer disk(-sc) inner chamber body；The body lower left corner is provided with machine Tool ultrasonic wave excitation device, rotated at a high speed by actuating unit kinetic energy, the structure of mechanical ultrasonic vibrator is spherical cap shape, and spherical cap Edge is smooth splined curve, there is the feature that crest, trough progressively expand and continuously dissipated from spherical cap center to edge； Body side automatically controls steam valve and manual steam valve by jet chimney connection, automatically controls steam valve and manual steam valve In parallel by jet chimney, temperature sensor, which is installed in filter, to be submerged in leachate, and temperature sensor is connected by signal wire Connect and automatically control steam valve, body high temperature position is thermally shielded isothermal holding.

The shell at the body roller position is spline surface, in Pear-Shaped.

Clean-up port is provided with below the body.

Baffle ring is provided with above the pot shape spherical faced pan.

The body is connected as one with elevator by flange, is sealing structure and easy to disassemble.

Under the recovered liquid valve of the screw extrusion dewaterer lower end leakage fluid dram, recovery liquid pump, valve, recovery liquid pipe and body Portion connects, and is advantageous to recycle the residual water in the dregs of a decoction.

Conveyer is provided with the drying machine, steam fin heats device, steam fin heats device upper end are provided with drying machine Steam valve is connected, lower end connects drain valve, the side lower part connecting fan import of drying machine one, and a upper lateral part is provided with gas outlet.

The steam valve that automatically controls automatically controls opening for steam valve according to the temperature height control of temperature sensor feedback The amount of closing, adjust the intake of steam so that in body leachate temperature keep leaching need temperature, manual steam valve with The handling of heat temperature raising can be strengthened by automatically controlling steam valve and being installed in parallel.

Wired belt conveyer is provided with the bubble washer, Bubble blowing tube is provided between the upper and lower guipure of wired belt conveyer, froths Pipe one end connects blower export, and the other end is closed, and Bubble blowing tube stretches into part surrounding in water and is provided with aperture, wired belt conveyer middle part Top is provided with shower, and bubble washer one end is provided with cleaning machine discharging opening, and the other end is provided with cleaning machine inlet.

Appropriate water is noted in bubbling -cleaning box body, starts air blower and bubble is produced in water by Bubble blowing tube, do not wash The cleaned machine inlet of radix glycyrrhizae fall into casing and do tumbling state under the combination of bubble and water, and with wired belt conveyer not Disconnected to push ahead, when going out the water surface, the high-end shower that is provided with carries out high pressure washing, the cleaned machine discharging opening of clean radix glycyrrhizae, sweet Careless conveyer is shredded into shredding machine, and the radix glycyrrhizae of chopping is fallen into body from shredding machine discharging opening, and the radix glycyrrhizae of chopping passes through Three-level is extruded transfer roller cylinder, is exported afterwards by elevator.Body is integrally connected with elevator by flange, is sealing structure Maintenance easy to disassemble；Steam is through automatically controlling steam valve, jet chimney enters in body, and leachate is heated into what leaching needed Temperature, device liquid level certain position being maintained during work, device replenisher is filled into by liquid feed valve control, overflowed by drain pipe, Reach liquid phase disengaging balance, the radix glycyrrhizae so shredded is able to realize adverse current with liquid phase water in the case where entering device and three-level squeezing effect Contact is leached, because strong extruding promotes strong imbibition, realize most penetrate by force, the radix glycyrrhizae effective ingredient of adverse current chopping permeate leaches, Reach Increasing Production and Energy Saving emission reduction.

The dregs of a decoction after leaching are exported by the blow tank of elevator, by the dehydration of screw extrusion dewaterer again through slag bucket, dry Dry machine is dried, and the dried dregs of a decoction are carbonized through feed screw into retort, and the dregs of a decoction of charing enter through spiral discharging machine Enter pulverizer crushing, powdered carbon is in the presence of crushing blower through discharge nozzle, crushing blower, airduct, cyclone separator and wind stopping device Into bar-producing machine, after adding adhesive extrusion process be molded to obtain machine-made carbon.

After the denseer liquorice liquid of counter-current extraction carries out initial filter by filter, overflowed by drain pipe and be transported to receiver, filtered Liquid is filtered through reservoir pump, pipeline into filtration system, and filtrate flows into filtrate tank through filtrate outlet pipe, and filtrate conveys through filtrate Pump, pipeline enter climbing-falling film evaporator, and climbing-falling film evaporator is that two groups of heating tubes are installed in shell side, and left side is liter film Formula, right side are falling film type, and heating steam enters climbing-falling film evaporator shell side through steam inlet, and heating steam is in a liter membrane tube, drop Feed liquid in pipe is transferred heat to outside membrane tube, caused condensed water is discharged through the drain valve of bottom first, and filtrate is through bottom feed pipe A liter membrane tube heating is introduced into, explosive evaporation, liquid-vapor mixture stretches film forming in pipe, rises to top, be then transferred to second half Film supplying tube heats, then carries out falling film evaporation, and liquid-vapor mixture enters vapour liquid separator from bottom, and after separation, indirect steam is from dividing Exported from device top through indirect steam, secondary steam pipe is discharged into steamdrum and carries out Heat preservation to body, concentrate is dense from bottom Contracting liquid outlet discharge, carries out subsequent treatment.

It is cylinder to transfer roller cylinder, corresponding bearing arrangement is easy to sealing waterproof, and it is poor to turning and extruding to adapt to strength extruding Dynamic to turning, particularly advantageous extrude by force grinds crushing with rubbing with the hands, promotes the counter-current extraction radix glycyrrhizae effective ingredient dissolution of the radix glycyrrhizae and water shredded.

Core component is SPL lacquer disk(-sc), and thick edge is slightly thin among lacquer disk(-sc) section, and general shape is SPL, glue Disk compresses pot shape spherical faced pan and forms airtight cavity, to wherein inputting compressed air, when air pressure reaches certain value, and lacquer disk(-sc) meeting Generation is flipped up suddenly, is produced explosion type release to the compressed air wherein stored, can be produced explosion vibration shock wave, especially It is favourable to promote material gas explosion to stir with leaching mass transfer.

Cylinder can drive expansion link to drive SPL lacquer disk(-sc) to move up and down, expansion link front hollow connection compressed air hose Also UNICOM's lacquer disk(-sc) inner chamber body, and realized by axle sleeve and body isolate it is closed prevent leakage, and can flexibly stretch；When expansion link drives Dynamic lacquer disk(-sc) can form airtight cavity when compressing pot shape spherical faced pan, empty at this moment by compressed air hose to wherein inputting compressed air Atmospheric pressure rises, until SPL lacquer disk(-sc) rim pressure transfinites triggering, produces and is flipped up under lacquer disk(-sc) integral pressure acts on pair The compressed air of interior storage produces explosion type release, and at this moment expansion link bounces back again, and just the reply of energy automatic elastic is flipped back to original to lacquer disk(-sc) Carry out initial state, may be repeated do action, baffle ring can assist the upset of SPL lacquer disk(-sc) in case of need Reset.

Mechanical ultrasonic vibrator rotates at a high speed in the lower left corner of device, by actuating unit kinetic energy, and axle sleeve can realize liquid Mutually simultaneously favourable vibrator rotates at a high speed for sealing.

The structure of mechanical ultrasonic vibrator is spherical cap shape, and spherical cap edge is smooth splined curve, from spherical cap Center has crest, trough progressively to expand continuous diverging feature to edge.Such structure has good bulk strength, when machinery is super Sound wave vibrator is driven by actuating unit in the liquid phase to be rotated at a high speed, it is clear that the strong cavitation that can produce similar ultrasonic wave is imitated Should, strength promotes the mass transport process of counterflow leaching, and collaboration promotes the dissolving of radix glycyrrhizae effective ingredient to leach.

Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention also reside in：

Bite that continuous reliable, extruding compression ratio is especially big to transfer roller cylinder material, differential especially good, the three-level of grinding separating twice effect of rubbing with the hands Strong extruding realizes most perfect adaptation with counterflow leaching；

SPL lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion device can effectively simulate, produce macroscopical discontinuous blast, encourage the strong pulsatile impact of liquid phase；

Mechanical ultrasonic vibrator rotates at a high speed in the liquid phase, ingenious can produce high frequency and be imitated similar to the strong cavitation of ul-trasonic irradiation Should；

Climbing-falling film evaporator can obtain higher evaporation rate, can improve the cocnentration factor of product, caused secondary using it Steam and steamdrum carry out Heat preservation to body and enter end of line heat utilization, are advantageous to energy-saving and emission-reduction.

Above four main measures all have distinguishing feature, can cooperate with the leaching extraction for promoting radix glycyrrhizae effective ingredient, have ability Field technique personnel are difficult to the operation principle predicted and technique effect, possess stronger actual application value.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement structural representation of SPL lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion device.

Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of mechanical ultrasonic vibrator.

Fig. 4 is the overlooking the structure diagram of mechanical ultrasonic vibrator.

Fig. 5 is the present invention looks up structural representation of mechanical ultrasonic vibrator.

Fig. 6 is the strabismus structural representation of bowing of mechanical ultrasonic vibrator.

Fig. 7 is the oblique present invention looks up structural representation of mechanical ultrasonic vibrator.

Each label represents in figure：

A, to transfer roller cylinder；B, SPL lacquer disk(-sc)；C, mechanical ultrasonic vibrator；1st, body；2nd, filter；3rd, drain pipe；4、 Liquid level；5th, guide groove；6th, hopper；7th, clean-up port；8th, elevator；9th, cylinder；10th, expansion link；11st, compressed air hose；12nd, baffle ring； 13rd, spherical faced pan；14th, actuating unit；15th, blow tank；16th, liquid feed valve；20th, shredding machine；21st, screw extrusion dewaterer；22nd, slag Bucket；23rd, sieve aperture turnover panel conveys；24th, drying machine；25th, retort；26th, bar-producing machine；27th, recovered liquid valve；28th, liquid pump is reclaimed；29、 Valve；30th, liquid pipe is reclaimed；41st, steam valve；42nd, steam fin heats device；43rd, drain valve；44th, blower fan；51st, feed screw； 52nd, spiral discharging machine；53rd, pulverizer；54th, crushing blower；55th, airduct；56th, discharge nozzle；57th, wind stopping device；58th, cyclonic separation Device；60th, steam valve is automatically controlled；61st, manual steam valve；62nd, jet chimney；63rd, signal wire；64th, temperature sensor；66th, it is sweet Careless conveyer；80th, bubble washer；81st, air blower；82nd, Bubble blowing tube；83rd, wired belt conveyer；84th, shower；85th, cleaning machine Discharging opening；86th, machine inlet is cleaned；87th, sewage draining exit；90th, climbing-falling film evaporator；91st, membrane tube is risen；92nd, film supplying tube；93rd, steam Vapor inlet；94th, the first drain valve；95th, feed pipe；96th, indirect steam exports；97th, concentrated solution outlet；98th, secondary steam pipe； 99th, steamdrum；100th, vapour liquid separator；101st, receiver；102nd, reservoir pump；103rd, filtration system；104th, filtrate tank；105th, filter Liquid delivery pump；106th, liquid storage tube；107th, reservoir delivery pipe；108 filtrate outlet pipes；109th, filtrate pipe；110th, filtrate delivery pipe.

Embodiment

In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further elaborated with.

As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7 with cleaning machine and charcoal processing forming machine to transfer roller cartridge type liquid extract of liquorice extraction element, including Body 1, it is characterised in that：The cleaning machine discharging opening 85 of bubble washer 80 passes through radix glycyrrhizae conveyer 66 and the charging aperture of shredding machine 20 Connection, the discharging opening of shredding machine 20 lower section are provided with body 1, and the inside of body 1 is provided with three-level to transfer roller cylinder A, is cylinder to transfer roller cylinder A Shape, every grade is equipped with radix glycyrrhizae guide groove 5 below transfer roller cylinder A, and afterbody guide groove 5 connects the hopper 6 of radix glycyrrhizae elevator 8, lifting The blow tank 15 of machine 8 connects drying machine 24 through screw extrusion dewaterer 21, slag bucket 22, and the discharging opening of drying machine 24 is fed through spiral Machine 51 connects retort 25, and the lower end of retort 25 connects the charging aperture of pulverizer 53, the discharging opening of pulverizer 53 through spiral discharging machine 52 The air inlet of crushing blower 54 is connected by discharge nozzle 56, the air outlet of crushing blower 54 connects cyclone separator 58 by airduct 55 and entered Mouthful, the outlet of the lower end of cyclone separator 58 connects the charging aperture of bar-producing machine 26 through wind stopping device 57；Elevator 8 is provided with liquid feed valve 16, machine The top of body 1 is provided with filter 2 and drain pipe 3, and drain pipe 3 is through receiver 101, liquid storage tube 106, reservoir pump 102, reservoir delivery pipe 107 connection filtration systems 103, filtration system 103 is through filtrate outlet pipe 108, filtrate tank 104, filtrate pipe 109, filtrate delivery pump 105th, filtrate delivery pipe 110 connects climbing-falling film evaporator 90, and climbing-falling film evaporator 90 connects vapour liquid separator by pipeline 100, the indirect steam outlet 96 of the upper end of vapour liquid separator 100 connects steamdrum 99 through secondary steam pipe 98, and steamdrum 99 is uniform It is arranged in the suitable position of body 1；SPL lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion device is provided with body 1, SPL lacquer disk(-sc) pulse is quick-fried Device of air is made up of SPL lacquer disk(-sc) B, cylinder 9, expansion link 10, compressed air hose 11, baffle ring 12 and pot shape spherical faced pan 13, sample Bar curve lacquer disk(-sc) B-section thick middle thin edge, SPL is shaped as, pot shape spherical faced pan 13 is provided with below SPL lacquer disk(-sc) B, SPL lacquer disk(-sc) B connects the cylinder 9 outside body 1 through expansion link 10, and cylinder 9 can drive expansion link 10 to drive SPL lacquer disk(-sc) B moves up and down, and the front hollow of expansion link 10 simultaneously connects compressed air hose 11 and also connects SPL lacquer disk(-sc) B inner chamber bodies；Body 1 is left Inferior horn is provided with mechanical ultrasonic vibrator C, is rotated at a high speed by the kinetic energy of actuating unit 14, mechanical ultrasonic vibrator C structure For spherical cap shape, and spherical cap edge is smooth splined curve, has crest, trough progressively to expand simultaneously from spherical cap center to edge The feature continuously dissipated；The side of body 1 automatically controls steam valve 60 and manual steam valve 61 by the connection of jet chimney 62, automatically Control steam valve 60 and manual steam valve 61 in parallel by jet chimney 62, temperature sensor 64, which is installed in filter 2, to be submerged In leachate, temperature sensor 64 automatically controls steam valve 60 by the connection of signal wire 63, and the high temperature position of body 1 is thermally shielded guarantor Temperature processing.

The shell at the roller position of body 1 is spline surface, in Pear-Shaped.

The lower section of body 1 is provided with clean-up port 7.

The top of pot shape spherical faced pan 13 is provided with baffle ring 12.

The body 1 is connected as one with elevator 8 by flange, is sealing structure and easy to disassemble.

Wired belt conveyer 83 is provided with the bubble washer 80, wired belt conveyer is provided with Bubble blowing tube between guipure about 83 82, the one end of Bubble blowing tube 82 connection air blower 81 exports, and the other end is closed, and Bubble blowing tube 82 stretches into part surrounding in water and is provided with aperture, The middle part of wired belt conveyer 83 top is provided with shower 84, and the one end of bubble washer 80 is provided with cleaning machine discharging opening 85, and the other end is set There is cleaning machine inlet 86.

The recovered liquid valve 27 of the lower end leakage fluid dram of screw extrusion dewaterer 21, recovery liquid pump 28, valve 29, recovery liquid pipe 30 connect with the bottom of body 1, are advantageous to carry out recycling to the Liquid Residue in the dregs of a decoction.

Conveyer is provided with the drying machine 24, steam fin heats device 42, steam fin heats are provided with drying machine 24 The upper end of device 42 connects steam valve 41, lower end connection drain valve 43, the import of 24 1 side lower part connecting fan of drying machine 44, a upper lateral part Provided with gas outlet.

It is described to automatically control the temperature height control that steam valve 60 feeds back according to temperature sensor 64 and automatically control steam valve 60 opening and closing amount, the intake of steam is adjusted, so that the temperature of leachate keeps the temperature that leaching needs in body 1, manually Steam valve 61 can strengthen the handling of heat temperature raising with automatically controlling steam valve 60 and being installed in parallel.

Appropriate water is noted in the casing of bubble washer 80, starts air blower 81 and gas is produced in water by Bubble blowing tube 82 Bubble, the cleaned machine inlet 86 of radix glycyrrhizae do not washed fall into casing and do tumbling state under the combination of bubble and water, and with net Band conveyer 83 is constantly pushed ahead, and when going out the water surface, the high-end shower 84 that is provided with carries out high pressure washing, and clean radix glycyrrhizae is through clear Washing machine discharging opening 85, radix glycyrrhizae conveyer 66 are shredded into shredding machine 20, and the radix glycyrrhizae of chopping falls into from the discharging opening of shredding machine 20 In body 1, the radix glycyrrhizae of chopping is extruded transfer roller cylinder A by three-level, is exported afterwards by elevator 8.Body 1 is logical with elevator 8 Cross flange to be integrally connected, demolition and maintenance are also allowed for for sealing structure；Steam is through automatically controlling steam valve 60, jet chimney 62 enters In body 1, leachate is heated to the temperature that leaching needs, the certain position of device liquid level 4, device replenisher are maintained during work Filled into by liquid feed valve control, overflowed by drain pipe, reach liquid phase disengaging balance, the radix glycyrrhizae so shredded is entering device and three It is able to realize that counter current contacting leaches with liquid phase water under level squeezing effect, because strong extruding promotes strong imbibition, realization is most penetrated by force, oozed The radix glycyrrhizae effective ingredient leaching of saturating adverse current chopping, reaches Increasing Production and Energy Saving emission reduction.

The dregs of a decoction after leaching are exported by the blow tank of elevator 8, are dehydrated again through slag bucket by screw extrusion dewaterer 21 22nd, drying machine 24 is dried, and the dried dregs of a decoction are carbonized through feed screw 51 into retort 25, and the dregs of a decoction of charing are through spiral shell Rotation discharging machine 52 crushes into pulverizer 53, and powdered carbon is in the presence of crushing blower 54 through discharge nozzle 56, crushing blower 54, airduct 55th, cyclone separator 58 and wind stopping device 57 enter bar-producing machine, after adding adhesive extrusion process be molded to obtain machine-made carbon.

After the denseer liquorice liquid of counter-current extraction carries out initial filter by filter 2, overflowed by drain pipe 3 and be transported to receiver 101, filtrate is filtered through reservoir pump 102, pipeline into filtration system 103, and filtrate flows into filtrate tank through filtrate outlet pipe 108 104, filtrate enters climbing-falling film evaporator 90 through filtrate delivery pump 105, pipeline, and climbing-falling film evaporator 90 is pacified in shell side Two groups of heating tubes are filled, to rise membrane type, right side is falling film type in left side, and heating steam enters climbing-falling film evaporator through steam inlet 93 90 shell sides, heating steam transfer heat to feed liquid in pipe outside liter membrane tube 91, film supplying tube 92, and caused condensed water is through bottom the One drain valve 94 is discharged, and filtrate is introduced into liter membrane tube 91 through bottom feed pipe 95 and heated, and explosive evaporation, liquid-vapor mixture is in pipe Film forming is stretched, top is risen to, is then transferred to second half film supplying tube 92 and heats, then carries out falling film evaporation, liquid-vapor mixture is under Portion enters vapour liquid separator 100, and after separation, indirect steam is from separator top through indirect steam outlet 96, secondary steam pipe 98 It is discharged into steamdrum 99 and Heat preservation is carried out to body 1, concentrate is discharged from bottom concentrated solution outlet 97, carries out subsequent treatment.

It is cylinder to transfer roller cylinder A, corresponding bearing arrangement is easy to sealing waterproof, and it is poor to turning and extruding to adapt to strength extruding Dynamic to turning, particularly advantageous extrude by force grinds crushing with rubbing with the hands, promotes the counter-current extraction radix glycyrrhizae effective ingredient dissolution of the radix glycyrrhizae and water shredded.

Core component is SPL lacquer disk(-sc) B, and the thick edge in lacquer disk(-sc) section centre is slightly thin, and general shape is SPL, Lacquer disk(-sc) compresses pot shape spherical faced pan and forms airtight cavity, to wherein inputting compressed air, when air pressure reaches certain value, and lacquer disk(-sc) It can produce and be flipped up suddenly, explosion type release is produced to the compressed air wherein stored, explosion vibration shock wave can be produced, it is special Not favorably material gas explosion is not promoted to stir with leaching mass transfer.

Cylinder 9 can drive expansion link 10 to drive SPL lacquer disk(-sc) B to move up and down, the connection compression of the front hollow of expansion link 10 The also UNICOM's lacquer disk(-sc) B inner chamber bodies of air hose 11, and realized with body by axle sleeve isolate it is closed prevent leakage, and can flexibly stretch； Airtight cavity can be formed when expansion link 10 drives lacquer disk(-sc) B compression pot shape spherical faced pans 13, at this moment by compressed air hose 11 to it Middle input compressed air, air pressure rise, the triggering until SPL lacquer disk(-sc) B rim pressures transfinite, and produce lacquer disk(-sc) and integrally press The compressed air for being flipped up internally storing under power effect produces explosion type release, and at this moment expansion link 10 bounces back again, and lacquer disk(-sc) is with regard to energy Automatic elastic is replied and is flipped back to original initial state, may be repeated do action, baffle ring 12 can be in case of need SPL lacquer disk(-sc) B upset is assisted to reset.

Mechanical ultrasonic vibrator C rotates at a high speed in the lower left corner of device, by the kinetic energy of actuating unit 14, and axle sleeve can be realized Liquid phase sealing and the rotation at a high speed of favourable vibrator.

Mechanical ultrasonic vibrator C structure is spherical cap shape, and spherical cap edge is smooth splined curve, from spherical cap Center has crest, trough progressively to expand continuous diverging feature to edge.

Such structure has good bulk strength, when mechanical ultrasonic vibrator C passes through actuating unit 14 in the liquid phase Drive and rotate at a high speed, it is clear that the strong cavitation effect of similar ultrasonic wave can be produced, strength promotes the mass transport process of counterflow leaching, association Leached with the dissolving of radix glycyrrhizae effective ingredient is promoted.

Above-mentioned simply presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees any formal limitation to the present invention.It is any to be familiar with sheet The technical staff in field, in the case where not departing from technical solution of the present invention scope, all using the technology contents of the disclosure above Many possible changes and modifications are made to technical solution of the present invention, or are revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.Therefore, it is all It is the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, any is simply repaiied to made for any of the above embodiments according to the technology of the present invention essence Change, equivalent variations and modification, all should fall in the range of technical solution of the present invention protection.

Claims (6)

1. it is a kind of with cleaning machine and charcoal processing forming machine to transfer roller cartridge type liquid extract of liquorice extraction element, including body, its feature It is：The cleaning machine discharging opening of bubble washer is connected by radix glycyrrhizae conveyer with chopping machine inlet, under shredding machine discharging opening Side is provided with body, and internal body is provided with three-level to transfer roller cylinder, to transfer roller cylinder to be cylindrical, every grade be equipped with below transfer roller cylinder it is sweet Careless guide groove, afterbody guide groove connect the hopper of radix glycyrrhizae elevator, and the blow tank of elevator connects through screw extrusion dewaterer, slag bucket Drying machine is connect, the discharging opening of drying machine connects retort through feed screw, and retort lower end connects through spiral discharging machine and crushed Machine inlet, pulverizer discharging opening connect crushing blower air inlet by discharge nozzle, and crushing blower air outlet is connected by airduct Cyclone inlet, the outlet of cyclone separator lower end connect bar-producing machine charging aperture through wind stopping device；Elevator is provided with liquid feed valve, Body upper is provided with filter and drain pipe, and drain pipe is through receiver, liquid storage tube, reservoir pump, reservoir delivery pipe connection filtering system System, filtration system connect climbing-falling film evaporator through filtrate outlet pipe, filtrate tank, filtrate pipe, filtrate delivery pump, filtrate delivery pipe, Climbing-falling film evaporator connects vapour liquid separator by pipeline, and the indirect steam of vapour liquid separator upper end is exported through secondary steam pipe Steamdrum is connected, steamdrum is evenly arranged in the suitable position of body；SPL lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion device is provided with body, SPL lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion device is by SPL lacquer disk(-sc), cylinder, expansion link, compressed air hose, baffle ring and pot shape sphere Disk forms, SPL lacquer disk(-sc) section thick middle thin edge, is shaped as SPL, pot shape ball is provided with below SPL lacquer disk(-sc) Face, SPL lacquer disk(-sc) connect extra-organismal cylinder through expansion link, and cylinder can drive expansion link to drive on SPL lacquer disk(-sc) Lower motion, expansion link front hollow simultaneously connect compressed air hose and also connect SPL lacquer disk(-sc) inner chamber body；The body lower left corner is provided with Mechanical ultrasonic vibrator, rotated at a high speed by actuating unit kinetic energy, the structure of mechanical ultrasonic vibrator is spherical cap shape, and ball Lid edge is smooth splined curve, there is the spy that crest, trough progressively expand and continuously dissipated from spherical cap center to edge Sign；Body side automatically controls steam valve and manual steam valve by jet chimney connection, automatically controls steam valve and steams manually Steam valve is in parallel by jet chimney, and temperature sensor, which is installed in filter, to be submerged in leachate, and temperature sensor passes through signal Line connection automatically controls steam valve, and body high temperature position is thermally shielded isothermal holding.

2. according to claim 1 with cleaning machine and charcoal processing forming machine to transfer roller cartridge type liquid extract of liquorice extraction element, its It is characterised by：The shell at the body roller position is spline surface, in Pear-Shaped.

3. according to claim 2 with cleaning machine and charcoal processing forming machine to transfer roller cartridge type liquid extract of liquorice extraction element, its It is characterised by：Clean-up port is provided with below the body.

4. according to claim 3 with cleaning machine and charcoal processing forming machine to transfer roller cartridge type liquid extract of liquorice extraction element, its It is characterised by：Baffle ring is provided with above the pot shape spherical faced pan.

5. according to claim 4 with cleaning machine and charcoal processing forming machine to transfer roller cartridge type liquid extract of liquorice extraction element, its It is characterised by：The body is connected as one with elevator by flange, is sealing structure and easy to disassemble.

6. according to claim 1 with cleaning machine and charcoal processing forming machine to transfer roller cartridge type liquid extract of liquorice extraction element, its It is characterised by：Screw extrusion dewaterer lower end leakage fluid dram recovered liquid valve, recovery liquid pump, valve, recovery liquid pipe and the body Bottom connects；Conveyer is provided with the drying machine, steam fin heats device, steam fin heats device upper end are provided with drying machine Steam valve is connected, lower end connects drain valve, the side lower part connecting fan import of drying machine one, and a upper lateral part is provided with gas outlet；It is described Wired belt conveyer is provided with bubble washer, Bubble blowing tube, Bubble blowing tube one end connection drum are provided between the upper and lower guipure of wired belt conveyer Fan outlet, the other end is closed, and Bubble blowing tube stretches into part surrounding in water and is provided with aperture, and top is provided with spray in the middle part of wired belt conveyer Pipe, bubble washer one end are provided with cleaning machine discharging opening, and the other end is provided with cleaning machine inlet.