CN107375886A - A kind of preparation method of traditional black plaster - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of traditional black plaster Download PDFInfo
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- CN107375886A CN107375886A CN201710689691.4A CN201710689691A CN107375886A CN 107375886 A CN107375886 A CN 107375886A CN 201710689691 A CN201710689691 A CN 201710689691A CN 107375886 A CN107375886 A CN 107375886A
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/906—Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
- A61K36/9068—Zingiber, e.g. garden ginger
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/045—Hydroxy compounds, e.g. alcohols; Salts thereof, e.g. alcoholates
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- A61K31/12—Ketones
- A61K31/122—Ketones having the oxygen directly attached to a ring, e.g. quinones, vitamin K1, anthralin
- A61K31/125—Camphor; Nuclear substituted derivatives thereof
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- A61K36/11—Pteridophyta or Filicophyta (ferns)
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
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Abstract
A kind of preparation method of traditional black plaster, this method uses the 33 taste Chinese medicines such as myrrh, cloves, safflower, vomiting nut, borneol, Chinese cassia tree, camphor, other medicinal materials in formula in addition to camphor, Chinese cassia tree, borneol and soya-bean oil are added in stainless-steel pan simultaneously first and prepare medicine oil, then carry out lower pellet cream again.Medicinal material needs to need to soak in frying oil；Borneol, Chinese cassia tree, camphor are made fines and are added to be placed in water ointment after the completion of ointment uniform stirring afterwards and is soaked no less than 24 hours.Finally, plaster is melted to be coated on non-woven fabrics and plaster is made.In the preparation method of traditional black plaster provided by the invention, it is made up of the taste Chinese medicine compatibility of borneol, Chinese cassia tree, safflower, vomiting nut etc. 33, each of which taste Chinese medicine all has unique therapeutic effect, can realize that one forces on and treats the effect of a variety of pain.In addition, the present invention, to being processed per medicinal material simply according to standards of pharmacopoeia, the present invention is obviously improved the therapeutic effect of plaster.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plaster preparing technical field, more specifically, more particularly to a kind of preparation side of traditional black plaster
Method.
Background technology
Plaster is one kind of external Chinese medicament, and Gu claims plaster, and it is the glue being boiled into using vegetable oil or animal oil dosing
Material, the one side of cloth, paper or skin is coated in, affected part can be attached to for a long time, be mainly used to treat boil, detumescence pain etc..
Plaster used in currently available technology is all to utilize biotechnology technology by manufacturer mostly, and medicinal material is entered
After row extraction processing, extract is coated on non-woven fabrics made of, although this plaster also has certain drug effect, by
In not processed to medicinal material, it can not give full play of the drug effect of medicine.
In addition, the plaster the problem that prior art provides is：Medicinal material use is more single, in particular for rheumatism
The illnesss such as ostalgia, its effect are poor.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem
In summary, how to provide a kind of therapeutic effect more comprehensively, the preferable plaster of analgesic effect, become this area
Technical staff's urgent problem to be solved.
(2) technical scheme
The invention provides a kind of preparation method of traditional black plaster, the preparation method includes：
Step 1: main material and auxiliary material are prepared, wherein, main material includes 35-37 parts as mass fraction
Myrrh, the cloves of 35-37 parts, the safflower of 17-19 parts, the vomiting nut of 16-18 parts, the notopterygium root of 20-22 parts, 35-37 parts frankincense,
The rhizoma atractylodis of 20-22 parts, the levisticum of 31-33 parts, the frutus cnidii of 20-22 parts, the galingal of 31-33 parts, the fennel seeds of 20-22 parts, 31-
33 parts of pawpaw, the bush of 31-33 parts, the Ligusticum wallichii of 31-33 parts, the radix aconiti agrestis of 34-36 parts, the native copper of 31-33 parts, 31-33 parts
Rheum officinale, the teasel root of 41-43 parts, windproof, 31-33 parts the Radix Angelicae Sinensis of 31-33 parts, the root of Dahurain angelica of 31-33 parts, 34-36 parts monkshood,
The radix paeoniae rubrathe of 31-33 parts, the pseudo-ginseng of 31-33 parts, the paniculate swallowwort of 41-43 parts, the reticulate millettia of 31-33 parts, the medicine xiaolingxian of 31-33 parts, 20-
22 parts of lycopodium calvatum, the rhizoma zingiberis of 31-33 parts, the caulis sinomenii of 31-33 parts, auxiliary material include 17-19 parts as mass fraction
Borneol, the Chinese cassia tree of 31-33 parts, the camphor of 35-37 parts；
Step 2: each medicinal material for forming main material is processed according to standards of pharmacopoeia, the main material that will be cooked afterwards
Material and soya-bean oil are placed into 2-4 hour of immersion in stainless-steel pan simultaneously；
Step 3: heated to the stainless-steel pan immersed with main material, to main material fry it is withered untill, will fried withered main material
Material is pulled out from pot, is prepared into that medicine oil is standby, and the yellow lead for weight of oil half of getting it filled is standby；
Step 4: cooled down under natural environment to medicine oil, then when medicine oil is heated up into 320-330 DEG C, by yellow lead plus
Enter and ointment is produced into medicine oil；
Step 5: the ointment prepared is carried out into cold water soak processing, ointment is taken out from cold water afterwards standby；
Step 6: auxiliary material is carried out into crushing is made fines, fines is added in ointment and carries out heating stirring, stirred
After the completion of ointment is coated on non-woven fabrics plaster is made.
Preferably, in the step 6, ointment is coated on non-woven fabrics, multiple magnetic are evenly arranged on ointment top layer
Piece.
Preferably, in the step 4 out, fried withered main material pulled to be prepared into medicine oil standby from frying oil, afterwards will
Standby medicine oil is refined oil, and the refinery operations are：In a heated state, use moderate heat instead when medicine oil being warming up into 320 DEG C, work as oil
Stop medicine oil heating when cigarette changes colour.
Preferably, in the step 5, the concrete operations that ointment carries out cold water soak processing are：, will after ointment is made
It is poured into cold water, and is constantly stirred so that ointment stirs in water to become band until after ointment condensation by it from water
Take out, the ointment of taking-up is pinched repeatedly and presses and lumps is made, lumps ointment is immersed in cold water at least 24 hours, in medicine
During cream soaks, daily immersion with water change 1-2 times.
Preferably, in the step 6, camphor, Chinese cassia tree, the taste Chinese medicine of borneol three are crushed fine powder is made, cross 80 mesh
Sieve, the fine powder after filtering is added in the ointment that melts of heat and is stirred to uniform, when lotion temperature is down to 70 DEG C, then will leaching
The stirring thing of cream and fine powder, which is poured into agitator tank, to be stirred, and mixing time is no less than 30 minutes.
(3) beneficial effect
In the preparation method of traditional black plaster provided by the invention, it is by borneol, Chinese cassia tree, safflower, vomiting nut etc. 30
Three taste Chinese medicine compatibilities are formed, and each of which taste Chinese medicine all has unique therapeutic effect, can so realize that one forces on
Treat the effect of a variety of pain.In addition, the present invention processes to every medicinal material simply according to standards of pharmacopoeia, so can be notable
Lift the therapeutic effect of plaster.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the preparation method of traditional black plaster in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following examples are used for
Illustrate the present invention, but can not be used for limiting the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " are meant that two or more；Term " on ",
" under ", "left", "right", " interior ", " outer ", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", the orientation of the instruction such as " afterbody " or position relationship be
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that the device of meaning or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, thus it is it is not intended that right
The limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. be only used for describe purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or
Imply relative importance.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected ", " connects
Connect " it should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or it is integrally connected；It can be machine
Tool connects or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary.For this area
For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Fig. 1 is refer to, Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the preparation method of traditional black plaster in the embodiment of the present invention.
The invention provides a kind of preparation method of traditional black plaster, this method specifically comprises the following steps：
Step 1: main material and auxiliary material are prepared, wherein, main material includes 35-37 parts as mass fraction
Myrrh, the cloves of 35-37 parts, the safflower of 17-19 parts, the vomiting nut of 16-18 parts, the notopterygium root of 20-22 parts, 35-37 parts frankincense,
The rhizoma atractylodis of 20-22 parts, the levisticum of 31-33 parts, the frutus cnidii of 20-22 parts, the galingal of 31-33 parts, the fennel seeds of 20-22 parts, 31-
33 parts of pawpaw, the bush of 31-33 parts, the Ligusticum wallichii of 31-33 parts, the radix aconiti agrestis of 34-36 parts, the native copper of 31-33 parts, 31-33 parts
Rheum officinale, the teasel root of 41-43 parts, windproof, 31-33 parts the Radix Angelicae Sinensis of 31-33 parts, the root of Dahurain angelica of 31-33 parts, 34-36 parts monkshood,
The radix paeoniae rubrathe of 31-33 parts, the pseudo-ginseng of 31-33 parts, the paniculate swallowwort of 41-43 parts, the reticulate millettia of 31-33 parts, the medicine xiaolingxian of 31-33 parts, 20-
22 parts of lycopodium calvatum, the rhizoma zingiberis of 31-33 parts, the caulis sinomenii of 31-33 parts, auxiliary material include 17-19 parts as mass fraction
Borneol, the Chinese cassia tree of 31-33 parts, the camphor of 35-37 parts；
Step 2: each medicinal material for forming main material is processed according to standards of pharmacopoeia, the main material that will be cooked afterwards
Material is placed into 2-4 hour of immersion in frying oil；
Step 3: heated to the frying oil immersed with main material, and the main material soaked in frying oil fried it is withered, will be fried withered
Main material pulled out from frying oil and be prepared into that medicine oil is standby, the yellow lead for weight of oil half of getting it filled is standby；
Step 4: cooled down under natural environment to medicine oil, then when medicine oil is heated up into 320-330 DEG C, by yellow lead plus
Enter and ointment is produced into medicine oil；
Step 5: the ointment prepared is carried out into cold water soak processing, ointment is taken out from cold water afterwards standby；
Step 6: auxiliary material is carried out into crushing is made fines, fines is added in ointment and is stirred, stirring is completed
Ointment is coated on non-woven fabrics afterwards plaster is made.
Based on above-mentioned steps, concrete operations flow of the invention is as follows：
1st, material is fried：Using soya-bean oil as frying oil, recipe quantity soya-bean oil is poured into iron pan, then adds vomiting nut, native copper, river
Black, windproof, notopterygium root, the root of Dahurain angelica, radix aconiti agrestis Six-element Chinese medicine pour into two hours of immersion in oil, afterwards by other medicinal materials in main material
It is added in frying oil and continues to soak, soak time is heated to soya-bean oil after two hours and fries withered medicinal material, by fried withered medicinal material
Pull out, stay soya-bean oil (medicine oil) standby.
2nd, refine oil：The medicine oil for pulling medicinal material out is continued to temper, moderate heat is used instead when oil temperature rises to 320 DEG C, when oil smoke changes colour
When (be changed into black from light cyan, and then become white dense smoke), make medicine oil from fire.
3rd, pilling and pasting：After the medicine oil refined is placed steadily from fire, recipe quantity yellow lead is added, and yellow lead distribution is equal
It is even, be stirred along same direction, to prevent yellow lead from sinking the poly- the bottom of a pan, with speed red at present should uniformly, it is slow, for preventing
The appearance of overflowing pot situation, while the uniformity of cream matter can also be improved.Certainly, lower red speed should not be excessively slow, if lower red speed
Crossing can then cause oil temperature to decline slowly, impact effect.When lower red, general oil temperature should be maintained at 320 DEG C or so, now occur big
Amount volume excitant dense smoke, disperses to smog, medicine oil by brown stain into dark brown, take it is a small amount of instill in cold water, taken out after the several seconds,
If cream matter is tack-free, show that cream matter denseness is suitable, alseodaphne hainanensis is well combined.
4th, release fire-toxin：After ointment is made, it is poured slowly into cold water, to remove water-soluble pungent, operation
When, constantly it is stirred using wooden stick so that ointment stirs in water to become band, and is so advantageous to cool down.Become when water temperature raises
After heat, cooling water is changed, until ointment takes out it after condensing from water, the ointment of taking-up is pinched repeatedly and presses and be made agglomerate
Shape, lumps ointment is immersed in cold water at least 24 hours (the at most a few days), during ointment soaks, daily to immersion water
Change 1-2 times.
5th, it is blended into fines：Camphor, Chinese cassia tree, the taste Chinese medicine of borneol three are crushed fine powder is made, 80 mesh sieves are crossed, after filtering
Fine powder, which is added in the ointment that melts of heat, to be stirred to uniform, when lotion temperature is down to 70 DEG C, then stirring medicinal extract and fine powder
Mix thing and be poured into agitator tank and be stirred, mixing time is no less than 30 minutes.
6th, stand applies：The ointment to good fines is taken, heat is spread out after melting and is coated onto on non-woven fabrics, and magnetic sheet then is placed into ointment
Surface, ointment surface is covered using not sticky paper, 1000 patches are made.
7th, pack：Ready-made medical ointment plaster piece is fitted into bag, loaded in batches in packing box after sealing.
In the present invention, the specific proportioning of whole medicinal materials is as follows.
According to mass fraction meter, include：18 parts of borneol, 36 parts of myrrh, 36 parts of cloves, 32 parts of Chinese cassia tree, 36
Part camphor, 18 parts of safflower, 17 parts of vomiting nut, 21 parts of notopterygium root, 36 parts of frankincense, 21 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 32 parts of levisticum,
21 parts of frutus cnidii, 32 parts of galingal, 21 parts of fennel seeds, 32 parts of pawpaw, 32 parts of bush, 32 parts of Ligusticum wallichii, 35 parts
Radix aconiti agrestis, 32 parts of native copper, 32 parts of rheum officinale, 42 parts of teasel root, 32 parts windproof, 32 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 32 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 35 parts
Monkshood, 32 parts of the radix paeoniae rubrathe, 32 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 42 parts of paniculate swallowwort, 32 parts of reticulate millettia, 32 parts of medicine xiaolingxian, 21 parts stretch muscle
Grass, 32 parts rhizoma zingiberis, 32 parts of caulis sinomenii,.
In the preparation method of traditional black plaster provided by the invention, it is by borneol, Chinese cassia tree, safflower, vomiting nut etc. 30
Three taste Chinese medicine compatibilities are formed, and each of which taste Chinese medicine all has unique therapeutic effect, can so realize that one forces on
Treat the effect of a variety of pain.In addition, the present invention processes to every medicinal material simply according to standards of pharmacopoeia, so can be notable
Lift the therapeutic effect of plaster.
Embodiments of the invention provide for the sake of example and description, and are not exhaustively or by this to send out
It is bright to be limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Choosing
Select and describe embodiment and be to more preferably illustrate the principle and practical application of the present invention, and make one of ordinary skill in the art
It will be appreciated that the present invention is so as to designing the various embodiments with various modifications suitable for special-purpose.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. preparation method of traditional black plaster, it is characterised in that including：Step 1: prepare main material and auxiliary material, wherein, main material include as mass fraction 35-37 parts myrrh, The cloves of 35-37 parts, the safflower of 17-19 parts, the vomiting nut of 16-18 parts, the notopterygium root of 20-22 parts, the frankincense of 35-37 parts, 20-22 The rhizoma atractylodis of part, the levisticum of 31-33 parts, the frutus cnidii of 20-22 parts, the galingal of 31-33 parts, the fennel seeds of 20-22 parts, 31-33 parts Pawpaw, the bush of 31-33 parts, the Ligusticum wallichii of 31-33 parts, the radix aconiti agrestis of 34-36 parts, the native copper of 31-33 parts, 31-33 parts it is big Huang, the teasel root of 41-43 parts, windproof, 31-33 parts the Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the root of Dahurain angelica of 31-33 parts, the monkshood of 34-36 parts, 31- of 31-33 parts 33 parts of the radix paeoniae rubrathe, the pseudo-ginseng of 31-33 parts, the paniculate swallowwort of 41-43 parts, the reticulate millettia of 31-33 parts, the medicine xiaolingxian of 31-33 parts, 20-22 Lycopodium calvatum, the rhizoma zingiberis, the caulis sinomenii of 31-33 parts of 31-33 parts of part, auxiliary material include 17-19 parts as mass fraction Borneol, the Chinese cassia tree of 31-33 parts, the camphor of 35-37 parts；Step 2: processed according to standards of pharmacopoeia to each medicinal material for forming main material, afterwards by the main material cooked and Soya-bean oil is placed into 2-4 hour of immersion in stainless-steel pan simultaneously；Step 3: heated to the stainless-steel pan immersed with main material, to main material fry it is withered untill, will fried withered main material from Pulled out in pot, be prepared into that medicine oil is standby, the yellow lead for weight of oil half of getting it filled is standby；Step 4: cooled down under natural environment to medicine oil, then when medicine oil is heated up into 320-330 DEG C, yellow lead is added to Ointment is produced in medicine oil；Step 5: the ointment prepared is carried out into cold water soak processing, ointment is taken out from cold water afterwards standby；Step 6: auxiliary material is carried out into crushing is made fines, fines is added in ointment and carries out heating stirring, stirring is completed Ointment is coated on non-woven fabrics afterwards plaster is made.
- 2. the preparation method of traditional black plaster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step 6, by medicine Cream is coated on non-woven fabrics, and multiple magnetic sheets are evenly arranged on ointment top layer.
- 3. the preparation method of traditional black plaster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, will be fried in the step 4 Withered main material pulls that to be prepared into medicine oil standby out from frying oil, is afterwards refined oil standby medicine oil, the refinery operations are： Under heated condition, moderate heat is used instead when medicine oil is warming up into 320 DEG C, stops medicine oil heating when oil smoke changes colour.
- 4. the preparation method of traditional black plaster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step 5, ointment Carry out cold water soak processing concrete operations be：After ointment is made, it is poured into cold water, and is constantly stirred so that medicine Cream is stirred to become band in water and takes out it from water after ointment condenses, and the ointment of taking-up is pinched repeatedly and presses and be made agglomerate Shape, lumps ointment is immersed in cold water at least 24 hours, during ointment soaks, replacing 1- is carried out with water to immersion daily 2 times.
- 5. the preparation method of traditional black plaster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step 6, by camphor tree Brain, Chinese cassia tree, the taste Chinese medicine of borneol three, which crush, is made fine powder, crosses 80 mesh sieves, and the fine powder after filtering is added in the hot ointment melted It is stirred to uniform, when lotion temperature is down to 70 DEG C, then the stirring thing of medicinal extract and fine powder is poured into agitator tank and carried out Stirring, mixing time are no less than 30 minutes.
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| CN201710689691.4A CN107375886A (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | A kind of preparation method of traditional black plaster |
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| CN201710689691.4A CN107375886A (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | A kind of preparation method of traditional black plaster |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113558983A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-10-29 | 孙长林 | Preparation process of plaster |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1285196A (en) * | 2000-08-28 | 2001-02-28 | 赵芳可 | Shubi plaster for treating arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness |
| CN102309721A (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2012-01-11 | 王康琪 | Preparation method of black paste |
| CN104758382A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2015-07-08 | 河南中医学院 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition, ointment for treating rheumatism and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-08-14 CN CN201710689691.4A patent/CN107375886A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1285196A (en) * | 2000-08-28 | 2001-02-28 | 赵芳可 | Shubi plaster for treating arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness |
| CN102309721A (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2012-01-11 | 王康琪 | Preparation method of black paste |
| CN104758382A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2015-07-08 | 河南中医学院 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition, ointment for treating rheumatism and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113558983A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-10-29 | 孙长林 | Preparation process of plaster |
| CN113558983B (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2022-12-13 | 孙长林 | Preparation process of plaster |
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Application publication date: 20171124 |