Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the sports shoes which can drain rainwater away in a drainage mode, reduce the accumulation of rainwater on the net surface and slow down the water inflow of the sports shoes.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sports shoes, be provided with trunk line and lateral conduit on the wire side, the lateral conduit is many and all is connected to trunk line, forms tree structure, trunk line's lower extreme extends to the sole from the wire side, when the rainwater falls on the wire side and the vamp on, gets into to the lateral conduit through flowing, in getting into trunk line through converging, along trunk line, rainwater flows to the side of sole.
As a further improvement of the invention, the net surface at the toe cap of the vamp is also provided with branched pipelines, a trunk pipeline of the net surface at the toe cap is transversely arranged and extends to the sole from two sides, the branched pipelines and the branch pipelines are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the trunk pipeline, the branched pipelines are closer to the toe cap than the branch pipelines and extend to the vamp towards the toe cap, the vamp extends to the toe cap with a certain inclination and forms an included angle of 4-7 degrees with the horizontal direction, rainwater flows into the trunk pipeline from the branch pipelines and flows towards two sides of the sole through the trunk pipeline, and part of rainwater in the trunk pipeline flows into the branched pipelines and is guided by the branched pipelines to flow towards two sides of the toe cap.
As a further improvement of the invention, the trunk pipelines comprise a first trunk pipeline positioned at the side edge of the sole and a second trunk pipeline positioned on the net surface, the first trunk pipeline is obtained by slotting the two sides of the sole, the net surface is provided with contour notches with the widths consistent with those of the second trunk pipeline and the branch pipelines respectively, the second trunk pipeline and the branch pipelines are in a groove and are embedded corresponding to the contour notches, the contour notches of the net surface are in adhesive connection with the outer edges of the second trunk pipeline and the branch pipelines, the branch pipelines are uniformly distributed on the net surface, the second trunk pipeline and the branch pipelines are also connected to the edge of the net surface to be connected with the vamp, and the edges of the second trunk pipeline and the branch pipelines are flush with the plane of the net surface.
As a further improvement of the invention, the bottom surface of the sole comprises two groups of grain grooves and a group of connecting grooves, the grain grooves are composed of a drainage groove, a buffer groove, a water collecting groove and a central cylinder, the central cylinder is respectively positioned at the center of the front part and the rear part of the sole and is flush with the plane of the sole, the sole extends towards the periphery of the central cylinder by taking the central cylinder as the circle center, the central cylinder has a certain gradient, the gradient inclined plane forms an included angle of 4-6 degrees with the horizontal direction, the sole between the central cylinders forms an arch structure due to the gradient, the buffer groove is formed at the periphery of the central cylinder, the drainage groove is radial, the two ends are respectively connected with a trunk pipeline and the buffer groove, the water collecting groove is arranged in front of the buffer groove positioned at the front part, the water collecting groove is arranged at the rear part of the buffer groove positioned at the rear part, the, when walking in rainy days, rainwater is firstly drained through the drainage groove and enters the buffer groove, and then is drained into the water collecting groove after being buffered through the buffer groove.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the central cylindrical material is an elastic material.
As a further improvement of the invention, the drainage groove is formed by connecting a plurality of sections of grooves end to end, and each section is zigzag connected to form a plurality of folding angles.
As a further improvement of the invention, the branch pipes on the vamp have a certain inclination from top to bottom, namely the included angle of the branch pipes and the horizontal direction is 20-35 degrees.
As a further improvement of the invention, the vamp is divided into two layers, and the materials from the outside to the inside are shark skin and cotton cloth in sequence.
As a further improvement of the invention, the sole structure is sequentially provided with a sole layer, a cushion layer, a shock absorption layer and a cushion layer from bottom to top, all the sole layers are connected by viscose glue, the sole layer is made of synthetic rubber, the cushion layer is made of cotton cloth, and the shock absorption layer is made of plastic.
As a further improvement of the invention, the sole also comprises a waterproof breathable layer, the waterproof breathable layer is sandwiched between the sole layer and the cushion layer, the waterproof breathable layer is made of a waterproof breathable film, the sole layer is provided with a first vent hole, the damping layer is provided with a second vent hole and a damping hole, the damping hole is positioned at the centers of the upper part and the lower part of the sole, the cushion layer is provided with a third vent hole, the first vent hole, the second vent hole and the third vent hole are uniformly distributed at the middle section of the corresponding layer, the second vent hole is aligned with the third vent hole, and the first vent hole and the second vent hole are staggered with the first vent hole.
The invention has the advantages that the tree-shaped structure formed by the main pipeline and the branch pipelines is connected with the net surface, so that in rainy days, redundant rainwater on the net surface can be drained to the sole through the tree-shaped structure, the rainwater is difficult to accumulate on the net surface, and the rainwater is slowed down to permeate into the sports shoes.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples, which are given in the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a sports shoe of this embodiment includes a sole 1 and a vamp 2, the vamp 2 is provided with a plurality of net surfaces 4, the net surfaces 4 are provided with trunk pipes 3 and branch pipes 5, the branch pipes 5 are a plurality of pipes and are all connected to the trunk pipes 3, at this time, the branch pipes 5 are as branches of a big tree, the trunk pipes 3 are as trunks, the trunk pipes are as semi-circular pipes, the pipe surfaces are smooth, which facilitates flowing of rainwater, the lower end of the trunk pipe 3 extends from the net surface 4 to the sole 1, when rainwater falls on the net surfaces 4 and the vamp 2, the rainwater enters the branch pipes 5 through flowing, enters the trunk pipe 3 through converging, and flows along the trunk pipe 3 to the side of the sole 1, so that the rainwater is not accumulated on the net surfaces, and at the same time, the rainwater does not flow to a toe or a heel, the phenomenon that the toe cap or the heel throws water onto the vamp 2 when walking is slowed down.
As an improved specific embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 2, a branch pipe 51 is further disposed on the net surface 4 at the toe of the shoe upper 2, the trunk pipe 3 of the net surface 4 at the toe is transversely disposed and extends from both sides to the shoe sole 1, the branch pipe 51 and the branch pipe 5 are respectively disposed at the upper and lower sides of the trunk pipe 3, the branch pipe 51 is closer to the toe than the branch pipe 5 and extends to the shoe upper 2 in the toe direction, the shoe upper 2 extends to the toe direction with a certain inclination, and forms an included angle of 4-7 degrees with the horizontal direction, when walking in rainy days, due to the inclination of the shoe upper, rainwater can flow into the trunk pipe 3 from the branch pipe 5 and flow to both sides of the shoe sole 1 through the trunk pipe 3, a part of rainwater in the trunk pipe 3 can flow into the branch pipe 51, the branch pipe 51 can guide rainwater onto the shoe upper 2 and flow to both sides of the toe, the rainwater flows to the sole 1 by self-flowing, and the two drainage modes do not increase a large amount of rainwater for the toe cap, so that the phenomenon that the rainwater is thrown onto the vamp 2 is slowed down.
As an improved specific embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 2, the trunk conduit 3 includes a first trunk conduit 31 located at a side of the sole 1 and a second trunk conduit 32 located on the net surface 4, the first trunk conduit 31 is obtained by grooving both sides of the sole 1, if a conduit is directly added at the periphery of the sole 1, the smoothness of the shoe profile is damaged, the conduit is easy to collide with and damage, and the service life of the shoe is not facilitated, so the flatness of the periphery of the sole 1 is ensured by the grooving, and the conduit is not easy to be damaged by collision and abrasion, a profile gap having a width consistent with that of the second trunk conduit 32 and the branch conduit 5 is provided in the net surface 4, the second trunk conduit 32 and the branch conduit 5 are made of plastic and are embedded in a groove corresponding to the profile gap on the net surface 4, and the profile gap of the net surface 4 is connected with the outer edges of the second trunk conduit 32 and the branch conduit 5 by gluing, branch pipe 5 evenly arranges on wire side 4, divide into a plurality of little wire sides with wire side 4, so can carry out the collection of rainwater through branch pipe 5 more effectively, second trunk line 32 and branch pipe 5 also are connected to wire side 4 edge and vamp 2 and are connected simultaneously, so can have certain firm effect to vamp 2 and wire side 4 through second trunk line 32 and branch pipe 5, second trunk line 32 and 5 edges of branch pipe and wire side 4's plane parallel and level, when walking for the rainy day, rainwater on the wire side can flow into in the second trunk line 32 easily, first trunk line 31 and second trunk line 32 are aligned, guarantee the circulation of rainwater.
As a specific embodiment of improvement, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the bottom surface of the sole 1 includes two sets of grooves 10 and a set of connecting grooves 11, the grooves 10 are composed of drainage grooves 103, buffer grooves 104, water collecting grooves 101 and a central cylinder 102, the central cylinder 102 is respectively located at the center of the front and back of the sole 1, is flush with the plane of the sole 1, and takes the central cylinder 102 as the center of circle, the sole 1 extends to the periphery of the central cylinder 102, and has a certain slope, i.e. when the sole 1 contacts with the ground, the central cylinder 102 contacts with the ground, and when extending to the periphery of the sole 1, the plane of the sole 1 has a certain height with the ground, and the height is higher, the slope inclined plane forms an angle of 4-6 degrees with the horizontal direction, the sole 1 between the central cylinders 102 forms an arch structure due to the slope, conforms to the shape of the sole, and has a certain support, the force component action is used for guiding the gravity of the sole to two central cylinders 102 respectively, the buffer grooves 104 are formed at the periphery of the central cylinders 102, the central cylinders 102 are of a structure protruding from the sole 1 and can buffer rainwater flowing into the buffer grooves 104 for the first time, the drainage grooves 103 are radial, two ends of each drainage groove are connected with a main pipeline 3 and the buffer grooves 104 respectively, a water collecting groove 101 is arranged in front of the buffer groove 104 positioned at the front part, a water collecting groove 101 is arranged behind the buffer groove 104 positioned at the rear part, the connecting grooves 11 are distributed at the middle part of the sole 1 and connected to the front and rear groups of buffer grooves 104, and meanwhile, the connecting grooves 11 also extend to two sides of the sole 1, so that the rainwater in the two buffer grooves 104 can effectively circulate and be collected mutually, meanwhile, the connecting grooves 11 also extend to two sides of the sole 1 and have a certain rainwater drainage function to the ground, the drainage grooves 103 and the connecting grooves 11 make the plane of the sole 1 uneven, increase the roughness of the sole 1, have the function of improving the friction force with the ground, when walking in rainy days, have three conditions,
firstly, when the toe is at the bottom and the heel is at the top, the rainwater at the heel enters the drainage groove 103 through the main pipeline 3, and continues to flow to the central cylinder 102 by virtue of the gradient, the rainwater flows into the buffer groove 104 by virtue of the drainage of the central cylinder 102, the rainwater flowing into the buffer groove 104 can be buffered for one time by virtue of the obstruction of the central cylinder 102, the rainwater in the buffer groove 104 at the heel is drained into the buffer groove 104 at the toe by virtue of the drainage of the connecting groove 11, meanwhile, the rainwater at the toe enters the drainage groove 103 by virtue of the main pipeline 3, and continues to flow to the central cylinder 102 by virtue of the gradient, the rainwater flows into the buffer groove 104 by virtue of the drainage groove 103, the rainwater at the heel and the rainwater at the toe enter the water collecting groove 101 by virtue of the same buffer groove 104, and is accumulated, and when contacting with the ground, the rainwater quickly flows,
secondly, when the toe is at the top and the heel is at the bottom, the rainwater at the toe cap enters the drainage groove 103 through the main pipeline 3, continues to flow to the central cylinder 102 by virtue of the gradient, and then flows into the buffer groove 104 by virtue of the drainage of the central cylinder 103, because the central cylinder 102 is obstructed, the rainwater flowing into the buffer groove 104 can be buffered for one time, the rainwater in the buffer groove 104 at the toe cap is drained into the buffer groove 104 at the heel by virtue of the drainage of the connecting groove 11, meanwhile, the rainwater at the heel enters the drainage groove 103 through the main pipeline 3, continues to flow to the central cylinder 102 by virtue of the gradient, the rainwater flows into the buffer groove 104 by virtue of the drainage groove 103, the rainwater at the toe cap and the rainwater at the heel enter the water collecting groove 101 by virtue of the drainage of the same buffer groove 104, and then are accumulated, when contacting the ground, the rainwater rapidly flows to,
thirdly, when the toes and the heels are on the same horizontal plane, namely, the soles are flat, when the foot is suspended, rainwater enters the drainage groove 103 through the main pipeline 3, and continues to flow to the central cylinder 102 by virtue of the gradient, the rainwater is drained into the buffer groove 104 through the drainage groove 103, when the rainwater is contacted with the ground, the rainwater rapidly flows to the ground, when the rainwater is not suspended, namely, when the rainwater is contacted with the ground, the rainwater directly flows to the ground through the main pipeline 3,
above-mentioned three kinds of circumstances all make the rainwater can not accumulate in a large number at the tip of a shoe and heel afterbody, slow down the rainwater and get rid of on the tip of a shoe vamp and the phenomenon on the heel trouser legs, spread groove 11 makes the rainwater of sole 1 can the free flow between heel and tip of a shoe, and the rainwater of sole 1 can not local be restricted to a position, helps the circulation and the gathering of rainwater, and the effectual rainwater that lets all gathers in water catch bowl 101, does benefit to a large amount of ground that flows back of rainwater.
As a specific embodiment of improvement, referring to FIG. 3, the material of the central cylinder 102 is an elastic material, when a person walks, the center of gravity of the sole of the foot will act on the centers of the upper and lower parts of the sole 1 alternately along with the motion of the foot, and at this time, the central cylinder 102 can play a certain role in buffering and damping, so that the stability and comfort of the person walking are ensured.
As an improved specific embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the drainage groove 103 is formed by connecting a plurality of sections of grooves end to end, each section is zigzag connected to form a plurality of folding angles, and the folding angles are used for buffering rainwater flowing through the drainage groove 103, so that the rainwater can smoothly flow and cannot splash.
As a specific embodiment of the improvement, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the branch conduit 5 on the shoe upper 2 has a certain inclination from top to bottom, that is, the branch conduit 5 forms an included angle of 20 to 35 degrees with the horizontal direction, the inclination angle is to enable rainwater to flow through the branch conduit 5 relatively smoothly and gather in the main conduit 3, so that the flow rate of rainwater in the branch conduit 5 is not too large, the water flow of the main conduit 3 is not too large, splashing is prevented, and the rainwater flows to both sides of the shoe and finally flows to the ground.
As a modified embodiment, the vamp 2 is divided into two layers, the materials from outside to inside are the sharkskin and the cotton cloth in sequence, the sharkskin has good flexibility and waterproofness, the resistance reducing capacity is realized, the walking of people is facilitated to be more labor-saving, and the cotton cloth is close to feet of people, so that the comfortable property and the heat preservation property of the people are facilitated.
As a modified embodiment, refer to fig. 4 and show, 1 structural distribution of sole is supreme from the following and is sole layer 6, cushion layer 9, buffer layer 8 and cushion layer 9 in proper order, be the viscose connection between 1 each layer of sole, sole layer 6 material is synthetic rubber, cushion layer 9 material is the cotton, buffer layer 8 material is plastics, buffer layer 8 provides certain intensity for sole 1, and sole 1 is difficult too soft, influences people's use, sets up cushion layer 9 between sole layer 6 and buffer layer 8 and is for slowing down the mutual wearing and tearing between sole layer 6 and the buffer layer 8, sets up cushion layer 9 at buffer layer 8's another side, for the travelling comfort of people's foot, because the viscose connection has good steadiness, so adopt the viscose connection between each layer.
As a modified specific embodiment, referring to fig. 4 to 6, the sole 1 further comprises a waterproof breathable layer 7, the waterproof breathable layer 7 is sandwiched between the sole layer 6 and a cushion layer 9, the waterproof breathable layer is made of a waterproof breathable film, the cushion layer 9 is used for protecting the waterproof breathable layer 7 and preventing the shock absorption layer 6 from being worn and damaged, the sole layer 6 is provided with a first vent hole 12, the shock absorption layer 8 is provided with a second vent hole 81 and a shock absorption hole 82, the shock absorption hole 82 is positioned at the upper and lower centers of the sole 1, the places where a person applies force and is stressed are both at the toe and the heel, a certain amount of air is provided inside the shock absorption hole 82, the shock absorption hole has a shock absorption and buffering effect and has a certain protection effect on the foot during movement, the cushion layer 9 is provided with a third vent hole 91, the first vent hole 12, the second vent hole 81 and the third vent hole 91 are all distributed at the middle position of the corresponding layer, the middle structure of the human foot is an arch, a certain space is formed between the human foot and the soft cushion layer 9, the toe and the heel are in close contact with the soft cushion layer 9, namely, the air below the sole flows and corresponds to the position of the air hole through the middle section of the foot, when the volume of the space formed between the human foot and the soft cushion layer 9 in the middle part is reduced when walking, the air in the shoe reaches the breathable waterproof layer 7 through the second air hole 81 and the third air hole 91 and then is discharged out of the shoe through the first air hole 12, when the volume of the space formed between the human foot and the soft cushion layer 9 in the middle part is increased, the air reaches the waterproof breathable layer 7 through the first air hole 12, the moisture in the air cannot pass through the waterproof breathable layer 7, the dry air can pass through and then enters the shoe through the second air hole 81 and the third air hole 91 to realize air inlet, the two conditions are alternated, and the air in the, align second vent hole 81 and third vent hole 91, be for the waterproof ventilative layer 7 of reacing that the shoes air can be rapid, because the air vent diameter is little, air volume change is big, it is big to cause the gas pressure through the air vent, if preceding both air vents are aligned with first air vent 12, cause the damage to waterproof ventilative layer 7 easily, be unfavorable for the waterproof nature of shoes, so stagger both air vents and first air vent 12 in the past each other, the air permeability has been guaranteed, the durability of shoes has also been improved, first air vent 12 air vent all is located the shoes middle section, the position that first air vent 12 was located is not passed through to the spread groove 11 in sole 1 middle section, because the diameter of first air vent 11 is very little, the water is difficult to pass through, and the air can pass through.
To sum up, through the tree structure of trunk line 3 with branch pipe 5 formation, be connected with wire side 4, there is certain improvement to the steadiness of vamp, when walking in the rainy day, can be with unnecessary rainwater drainage to sole 1 on wire side 4, realize rainwater and flow to subaerially, the line of sole 1 includes two line grooves 10 and spread groove 11, generally more pleasing to the eye, rationally use sole 1 space, will follow the rainwater that trunk line 3 flowed in through drainage groove 103 and spread groove 10 and guide and slow down, make the rainwater assemble in buffer tank 104, the rainwater flows through buffer tank 104 and collects in getting into water catch bowl 101, when sole 1 contacts ground, the rainwater flows to subaerially, reduced the rainwater and got rid of vamp 2 and the possibility on the trouser legs.
The lines formed by the grooves of the sole 1 enable the roughness of the surface of the sole 1 to be increased, the friction force between the sole 1 and the ground is effectively increased, and walking is facilitated.
The central cylinder 102 has a shock absorption and buffering effect, the shock absorption layer 8 in the sole 1 has a shock absorption and buffering effect, and an arch structure formed in the middle section of the sole 1 is beneficial to supporting the weight of a human body, conforms to the shape of a sole plate and is suitable for walking of people.
The outer sharkskin material that uses of 2 skin of vamp has good flexibility, waterproof nature and the ability that reduces the resistance, and cotton is for human comfortable for the inlayer, and each layer all has the air vent in the sole 1 to have ventilative waterproof layer 7, do benefit to the discharge of the interior air of shoes, the circulation, also avoid the entering of moisture simultaneously.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.