CN107372417A - A kind of cockroach aggregation lures the method gone out - Google Patents

Abstract

The method gone out is lured the invention discloses a kind of aggregation of cockroach, it is combined using cylindrical container and funnel, play the effect that cockroach can only and then can not go out from entrance, recycle gregarious habit, the cockroach of aggregation is also just more and more in cylinder, and poisons cockroach with poison with bait, and with washing powder or soap water destruct, it protects cere to make its sick, so as to reach the purpose encircled and annihilated, cockroach demutation is effectively prevented.It is characterized in that its advantage is：Easy to use, effect is good；Allow cockroach to be actively gathered in cylindrical container, encircle and annihilate, prevent cockroach corpse from spreading everywhere, eliminate the trouble for collecting cockroach corpse, avoid pollution environment.

Description

A kind of cockroach aggregation lures the method gone out

Technical field

Lure the method gone out the present invention relates to a kind of cockroach, more particularly to a kind of cockroach aggregation is effectively lured to the method gone out.

Background technology

Cockroach, popular name small strong (Guangdong Hongkong), yellow young married woman, disturb first (Guilin dialect), oil folder worm (Xupu dialect), steal Oily mother-in-law, Yue are grabbed (rising tone) by (Cantonise dialect, mandarin read yu ē y ó u, and Guangdong language reads gad6zad6), shining crash (Meizhou dialect), loud, high-pitched sound (South Fujian dialect), bright volume (Dalian dialect) living.Wherein only about mankind's households are invaded in tens of kinds of meetings.The most common roach of household Dung beetle, body is flat, dark brown, usual median size.It is small, can activity.Feeler length is thread, and compound eye is flourishing.Wing is put down, and fore wing is keratin Hind wing is film quality, and front and rear wing waits greatly substantially, is covered in belly back side；Some species are aptery.It is not good at flying, can walks fast.Not exclusively become State.Lay eggs in ootheca.Household cockroach is generally gone out walking in the night and photophobia, and field cockroach is different because of kind, phototaxis have just also have it is negative.

Cockroach is one of insect most ancient on this celestial body, and the same epoch are once lived in dinosaur.According to fossil evidence It has been shown that, the Silurian Period of the original cockroach about before 400,000,000 years are come across on the earth.We have found that cockroach fossil either from coal With the not great difference in the cockroach found in amber, with each cabinet.Its appearance and nothing is big over 1 years Change, but vitality and adaptive faculty are more and more indomitable, multiply always to today, are widely distributed in each corner in the world.Value One be mentioned that, a reason for cockroach for being plucked head is dead after can surviving 9 days, 9 days is then excessive hunger.Once there is biology Scholar has descended a final conclusion according to the ecological habit of cockroach：If, there occurs global nucleon Great War, being influenceed on one day earth All biologies in area include the mankind and even fish etc. can all disappear totally, and only cockroach may proceed to their life！This is Because the patient exit dose of human body institute is 5rems under normal circumstances, will certainly die nothing if total radiation is more than 800rems Doubt.And cockroach reaches 967500rems！So even if there is nucleon blast, cockroach can also survive.

In addition, cockroach does not have head can still survive a week yet.Cockroach is different from the blood pressure mode of the mankind.Cockroach does not have There is huge blood vessel network as the mankind, it is not required that very high blood pressure ensures that blood can reach capillary.They possess It is a set of open, it is not necessary to the too circulatory system of hypertension.When you cut down their head, the wound of their necks can be because blood The effect of platelet and solidify quickly, be unlikely to that The blood streamed down.Moreover, cockroach breathing passes through valve -- have on their every section of bodies Some apertures.Respiratory function need not be controlled by brain plus them, blood is without transport oxygen.They only need to pass through Valve pipeline can directly breathes air by conduit.Cockroach belongs to cold-blooded animal, it means that the food ratio that they need The much less of the mankind, as soon as they are able to eat meal, several weeks can be maintained.As long as no meeting predator, wound again not by bacterium or Virus infection, they are with regard to that can survive.

Entomologist has found have 12 kinds of cockroaches that paste can be leaned on to live a week, and American cockroaches, which only drink water, can live one Month, if also no water still can live for 3 week no food.Cockroach is being short of food or the situation of space overcrowding Under, it may occur that the behavior of cannibalism.Cockroach is good at creeping, and is able to swim, and can also fly during crisis.The flat body of cockroach makes it It is good at living in tiny gap, the place for almost having water and food can all survive.If condition is bad, in the long period not Eat that do not drink also will not be dead.Cockroach as above the characteristics of, make that its quantity is growing day by day, and distribution expands increasingly, having leapt to turns into No.1 house pest.Moreover, the fertility of cockroach is very strong.Most cockroaches are oviparity, male and female cockroach post-coitum, and its ovum is arranged in order It is listed in ootheca, the influence of poor environment can be resisted, be not easy to be killed by medicament, larva can be hatched when condition is suitable. One female adult can produce more than 10, can at most produce individual ootheca more than 90 at least；In one ootheca, 10 can be hatched at least, can at most be incubated Go out more than 50 little blackbeetle.

Cockroach happiness secretly keeps in dark place, and likes hiding by day and coming out at night, daytime is visible once in a while.It is general to start to climb out of activity after dusk, look for food, Early morning returns nest.Temperature is the most active at 24~32 DEG C, also can activity at 0 DEG C.In torrid areas, cockroach can breed in the four seasons, activity. There are the interior of heating system in northern area, winter, and proper temperature, cockroach can activity, breeding as usual.

The harmfulness of cockroach：Cockroach has the mouthpart of chewing type, can gnaw thing.The cockroach species in field is moved in, mostly With the organic matter of corruption or dead twigs and withered leaves etc. for staple food；And stay in the cockroach in house, like the food of starchiness.Cockroach is daytime The house pest that goes out of volt night, daytime, cockroach was hidden in the corner in kitchen mostly, and in the gap of cupboard, night four goes out movable food finding Eat.Cockroach is omnivorous insect, and almost what is all eaten, and fragrant, smelly, hard, soft, meat and vegetables is unlimited, various food dessert, especially It likes the organic matter for eating putrefactive fermentation.Rubbish, excrement, dead animal, bread, cake, steamed bun, clothes, books, fur, Chinese medicine Material, soap, from clothing to rubbish, Lian Shushang paste is all the food of cockroach.Sometimes it can also go to gnaw the slurry inside spine Paste, breaks book by the teeth；Creep into television set, radio, electric wire foreskin is stung bad；Or even the skin and finger for the baby that can bite.It is even And also have causes the failures such as communication apparatus, computer because cockroach encroaches on, cause the accident.Someone from foreign countries cockroach is referred to as that " computer does harm to Worm ".It also eats the corpse of excrement, sputum and toy.It is most horrible, on the food that they get over, often Entrained causal organism leaves and spread disease.Cockroach has individual bad habit when feeding：While eat, while tell, side is drained, therefore pollute Food, propagate a variety of diseases, such as dysentery, pasracholera, hepatitis, tuberculosis, diphtheria, scarlet fever, roundworm disease.Either what product The cockroach of kind, its causal organism propagated have typhoid bacillus, shigella dysenteriae, Escherichia coli, pulmonary tuberculosis bacterium, bacillus anthracis, leprosy Germ etc. and tapeworms, roundworm class, the ovum etc. of blood fluke class.It not only discharges feces when eating, and makes very dirty with it, moreover, roach Dung beetle also secretes and excreted the material of foreign odor, makes one to feel nausea after smelling or even vomits.

Cockroach also has gregarious habit.It can often find to inhabit on a little at one, it is always several at least, at most tens, hundreds of It is individual to flock together, this attractive effect mainly due to pheromones.The adult and nymph of cockroach can secrete one kind, and " aggregation is believed Breath element ", it can be excreted as secreted by rectal pad with excrement.In the place of cockroach perch, their excrement of Chang Kejian are formed Sepia excrement mark spot, excrement mark is more, and cockroach aggregation is also more.As can be seen here, in cockroach prevention and cure, do health well, remove roach Mark is an important measure.

U.S. government just reaches 1,500,000,000 dollars for the eradication of cockroaches expense of 1 year according to statistics, is about used in preventing and treating AIDS Twice of sick budget.At present, the method for preventing and treating cockroach is mainly as follows：Conventional effective method have launch cockroach killer poison bait, Insecticide is sprayed, roach powder pen, the powder that spreads pesticides is smeared, discharges desinsection smog etc., according to actual conditions, selection uses.Except with Chemistry is killed outside the method for insect, and carrying out cockroach can also be trapped and killed with physical methods such as sticking cases.

But there is certain limitation in the method for any of the above preventing and treating cockroach, such as spray insecticide and go out cockroach, because cockroach is normal When being drilled in inhabit in seam, hole and hide oneself, therefore being sprayed using sprayer, seam, hole, corner spray must be directed to, and is sprayed around it, So effect of spraying pesticide is good, could save medicine.Left drug and cockroach corpse is caused to be difficult to clear up.It is conventional one to launch poison bait Kind of easy cockroach method of going out, the tricks of the trade amount of being is few, point is more, wide, is to be poisoned in a house a little some more, each puts and use Dose is less, and distribution face will be more extensively.So cockroach crawls out with regard to that can have poison bait from habitat, and killing effect is notable, but together When also result in cockroach corpse and have a very wide distribution, cleaning is not thoroughly also inconvenient；And in order to prevent poison bait damp failure, preferably incite somebody to action Poison bait particle is contained in bottle cap lining and put.Scrawled with the chalk containing insecticide in cockroach playground.The seam inhabited in cockroach, hole And around corner and their frequent activities places, medication stroke circle or " well " word, all because being stained with when making the cockroach pass in and out or be movable On the powder mark scrawled and die like a rat, the road scrawled can not be too thin, should be 2--3 centimetres of thick line；This method equally exists cockroach The problem of corpse has a very wide distribution, and cleaning is not thoroughly also inconvenient.Sticking case there is also easily it is expired, kill a limited number of ask Topic.

The content of the invention

The method gone out is lured drawbacks described above to be present to solve existing cockroach aggregation, a kind of science of present invention offer is simple, uses Method that is convenient, cockroach being encircled and annihilated.

To achieve the above object, the scheme taken of the present invention is：A kind of cockroach aggregation lures the method gone out, it is characterized in that：Bag Include following steps：

(1) cylindrical container that accommodate more than 10 cockroaches and open-topped is prepared；

(2) prepare a funnel, funnel is fixed on cylindrical container openend, the infundibular body of funnel protrudes into the first half of cylinder Interior, its lower portion is provided with the filler tube for being enough to allow cockroach to crawl into；

(3) preparing one can be stand-by by the funnel plug of bell mouth；

(4) prepare some washing powder or suds are stand-by；

(5) prepare the food that some cockroaches are liked eating and be placed in cylindrical container bottom as bait, and by these baits；

(6) at dark, by the cylindrical container after above-mentioned processing is positioned over kitchen or cockroach haunts place；

(7) when enough cockroaches are gathered in the inside, washing powder or suds are poured into cylindrical container by funnel；

(8) the funnel plug of preparation is stoppered bell mouth.

As the explanation of such scheme, the body of cockroach is flat, likes living in gap, in the presence of cockroach bait, Just crawling into and dropping from filler tube in a cluster can prevent cockroach from crawling out in cylindrical container, funnel, and reaching cockroach can only enter The effect gone and can't get out.Because cockroach has gregarious habit, due to the attractive effect of secretion a kind of " aggregation pheromone ", cockroach Aggregation is also just more and more, is gathered in layer upon layer ofly inside cylindrical container, so as to reach the purpose encircled and annihilated.In addition, roach What dung beetle was afraid of is washing powder and suds, and they can dissolve the protection cere on cockroach surface, causes virus and bacteria to invade and sick It is dead.

As the further improvement and further explanation of such scheme, the composition of bait includes white sugar, wooden Tapioca starch, bright Alum, liquid carbolic acid, water, each composition press 4:2:1:1:2 part by weight, which boils, to be formed.Because cockroach likes sugar and starch Food, so delicious, cockroach how could stand the temptation of cuisines.Alum and liquid carbolic acid are added, to sterilize, prevent bait Corruption becomes.After making, it is not easy to it is rotten to be not easy drying, it is not easy smelly mouldy, is advantageous to preserve.

Snap ring is provided with as the further improvement and further explanation of such scheme, on the outside of cylindrical container, in snap ring The portion back side is provided with sucker.On wall, easily gathered by sucker suction near the wall seam of cockroach haunted place in cylindrical container Face, strengthen insect killing effect.

As the further improvement and further explanation of such scheme, cylindrical container is made up of transparent plastic.

From the foregoing, it will be observed that the present invention has the advantage that：Easy to use, effect is good；Mutually tied with funnel using cylindrical container Close, play the effect that cockroach can only and then can not go out from entrance, recycle gregarious habit, the cockroach assembled in cylinder is also got over Come more, and poison cockroach with poison with bait, it protects cere to make its sick with washing powder or soap water destruct, is destroyed so as to reach poly- Purpose, effectively prevent cockroach demutation, while be also prevented from cockroach corpse and spread everywhere, eliminate the fiber crops for collecting cockroach corpse It is tired, avoid pollution environment.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 exploded view.

Drawing reference numeral explanation：1- cylindrical containers, 2- funnels, 3- filler tubes, 4- funnel plugs, 5- baits, 6- snap rings, 7- Sucker.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiment, the present invention and its advantageous effects are carried out further specifically It is bright.

Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 2, a kind of cockroach aggregation lures the method gone out, it is characterized in that：Comprise the following steps：

(1) cylindrical container 1 that accommodate more than 10 cockroaches and open-topped is prepared；Cylindrical container 1 is by transparent plastic system Into；

(2) prepare a funnel 2, funnel 2 is fixed on the openend of cylindrical container 1, the body of funnel 2 of funnel 2 protrudes into cylinder In the first half, the bottom of funnel 2 is provided with the filler tube 3 for being enough to allow cockroach to crawl into；

(3) preparing one can be stand-by by the funnel plug 4 of 2 mouthfuls of funnel；

(4) prepare some washing powder or suds are stand-by；

(5) prepare the food that some cockroaches are liked eating and be placed in the bottom of cylindrical container 1 as bait 5, and by these baits 5；

(6) at dark, by the cylindrical container 1 after above-mentioned processing is positioned over kitchen or cockroach haunts place；

(7) when enough cockroaches are gathered in the inside, washing powder or suds are poured into cylindrical container 1 by funnel 2；

(8) the funnel plug 4 of preparation is stoppered funnel for 2 mouthfuls.

Wherein it is preferred to the composition of bait 5 includes white sugar, wooden Tapioca starch, alum, liquid carbolic acid, water, each composition By 4:2:1:1:2 part by weight, which boils, to be formed.Wall near the wall seam of cockroach haunted place is arranged in order to facilitate cylindrical container 1 On, the inside of cylindrical container 1 is easily gathered, strengthens insect killing effect, the outside of cylindrical container 1 is provided with snap ring 6, carried on the back in the middle part of snap ring Face is provided with sucker 7.

Book and specific embodiment do not form any restrictions to the present invention according to the above description, and the invention is not limited in upper Face is disclosed and the embodiment of description, to some modification and variation of the present invention, it should also which the right for falling into the present invention will In the protection domain asked.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of cockroach aggregation lures the method gone out, it is characterized in that：Comprise the following steps：

(1) cylindrical container that accommodate more than 10 cockroaches and open-topped is prepared；

(2) prepare a funnel, funnel is fixed on cylindrical container openend, the infundibular body of funnel protrudes into the first half of cylinder Interior, its lower portion is provided with the filler tube for being enough to allow cockroach to crawl into；

(3) preparing one can be stand-by by the funnel plug of bell mouth；

(4) prepare some washing powder or suds are stand-by；

(5) prepare the food that some cockroaches are liked eating and be placed in cylindrical container bottom as bait, and by these baits；

(6) at dark, by the cylindrical container after above-mentioned processing is positioned over kitchen or cockroach haunts place；

(7) when enough cockroaches are gathered in the inside, washing powder or suds are poured into cylindrical container by funnel；

(8) the funnel plug of preparation is stoppered bell mouth.

2. cockroach aggregation as claimed in claim 1 lures the method gone out, it is characterized in that：The composition of the bait includes white Sugared, wooden Tapioca starch, alum, liquid carbolic acid, water, each composition press 4:2:1:1:2 part by weight, which boils, to be formed.

3. cockroach aggregation as claimed in claim 2 lures the method gone out, it is characterized in that：Elastic card is provided with the outside of the cylindrical container Ring, the snap ring middle part back side are provided with sucker.

4. the cockroach aggregation as described in claim 1,2 or 3 lures the method gone out, it is characterized in that：The cylindrical container is by transparent modeling Material is made.