CN107370055B - A kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances maintenance safety isolation protecting device - Google Patents

A kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances maintenance safety isolation protecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107370055B
CN107370055B CN201710715041.2A CN201710715041A CN107370055B CN 107370055 B CN107370055 B CN 107370055B CN 201710715041 A CN201710715041 A CN 201710715041A CN 107370055 B CN107370055 B CN 107370055B
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China
Prior art keywords
mesh enclosure
insulation shell
extinguishing arc
voltage electrical
electrical appliances
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Application number
CN201710715041.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107370055A (en
Inventor
陈波
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Suzhou Desmil Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhu Kaixin Lightning Arrester Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710715041.2A priority Critical patent/CN107370055B/en
Publication of CN107370055A publication Critical patent/CN107370055A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B3/00Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture, assembly, or maintenance of boards or switchgear

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
  • Insulators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances maintenance safety isolation protecting devices, including chassis vehicle and mesh enclosure, chassis roof is internally provided with unloader, extinguishing arc mechanism is connected at the top of unloader, the top left of extinguishing arc mechanism is equipped with cylindrical insulation shell, mesh enclosure is installed on insulation shell, operating groove is provided at the top of mesh enclosure, insulation shell is provided with prong among left side, prong is located at insulation shell inner part fitting electrode before being sequentially installed with from left to right, the insulator of multiple-layer overlapped shape and rear fitting electrode, preceding fitting electrode is connected with mesh enclosure by the sheet metal of outer ring, it is in-house that the right end of prong extends into extinguishing arc, attachment base is installed at the top of extinguishing arc mechanism, attachment base is connected with telescopic rod, mechanical linkage is connected at the top of telescopic rod, the left end of mechanical linkage is connected with tool tong, when guidance and elimination cutoff switch maintenance The electric arc of generation, while eliminating isolation and loading onto the induced current of generation, and guiding, guarantee the personal safety of service personnel.

Description

A kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances maintenance safety isolation protecting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to high-voltage electricity service technique field, specially a kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances maintenance safety isolation protecting device.
Background technique
In Phase of Electric Power Projects, it is often necessary to which examination and repair for high-pressure electrical equipment, what when maintenance had can power off operation, have When need livewire work, in order to guarantee operation safety, need to increase safety isolation protective in maintenance and block and protected.It is existing Safety isolation protective in technology blocks the fence that typically more easily insulate, and the structure for the fence that insulate all is fixed, nothing Method is extended connection for different high-voltage electrical equipments, and causing the safety isolation protective applied in many occasions to block cannot be very Good matches with high-voltage electrical equipment, covering cannot be protected to arrive there are biggish space, the effect of safety isolation protective is not It is very well, to deposit the charging operation part being likely to be encountered in high-voltage electrical equipment in operation in use, it is hidden there is safety Suffer from, and these existing safety isolation protectives block to be usually free of and are equipped with security protection detection and warning device, cannot examine Safety isolation protective is detected when repairing operation blocks whether itself is safe and reliable, and especially in overcast and rainy wet weather, security isolation is anti- Guardrail moisturizes after may adhering to steam, and insulation effect reduces, while during electrical overhaul, disconnecting switch is not The effect of extinguishing arc, and apparatus for examination and repair is highly susceptible to faradic influence, is also not easy to the movement in maintenance equipment.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of that prior art, the present invention provide a kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances maintenance safety isolating and protecting dress It sets, can guide and eliminate the electric arc generated when cutoff switch maintenance, while eliminating the induced current that generation is loaded onto isolation, go forward side by side Row guidance, guarantees the personal safety of service personnel.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances maintenance safety isolating and protecting dress It sets, including chassis vehicle and mesh enclosure, the chassis roof is internally provided with unloader, is connected with extinguishing arc machine at the top of the unloader Structure, the top left of the extinguishing arc mechanism is equipped with cylindrical insulation shell, is equipped with mesh enclosure on the insulation shell, described It is provided with operating groove at the top of mesh enclosure, prong is provided among the insulation shell left side, and the prong extends transversely through absolutely Edge shell, the prong be located at fitting electrode before insulation shell inner part is sequentially installed with from left to right, multiple-layer overlapped shape it is exhausted Edge and rear fitting electrode, the preceding fitting electrode are connected with mesh enclosure by the sheet metal of outer ring, and the right end of the prong extends It is in-house to enter extinguishing arc, attachment base is installed at the top of the extinguishing arc mechanism, and be provided between the attachment base and extinguishing arc mechanism Insulating layer, the attachment base are connected with telescopic rod, are connected with mechanical linkage at the top of the telescopic rod, install on the mechanical linkage Sound light crossing-signal, the left end of the mechanical linkage is connected with tool tong, and the mechanical linkage is located in operating groove;
The extinguishing arc mechanism includes vacuum explosion chamber, connects the right side of prong at the top of the vacuum explosion chamber by line seated The bottom at end, the vacuum explosion chamber is connected with insulated pull rod by the piece that is flexible coupling, and the insulated pull rod bottom is connected with set and connects Bar, and the set connecting rod is by being electrically connected with unloader.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the chassis vehicle bottom is provided with idler wheel, a left side for the chassis vehicle End is internal to be longitudinally provided with grounding pin, and the grounding pin top left, which is provided with, stirs bolt.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the grounding pin is connected with unloader, the connection by electric wire Seat is connected with grounding pin by electric wire in turn.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the outer ring sheet metal of the preceding fitting electrode passes through insulation shell, And it is electrically connected with the inside of mesh enclosure.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the edge internal layer of the mesh enclosure is provided with shrinking hood, and includes to receive The mesh enclosure of contracting cover portion point is exposed metal mesh, and the inner ring metal mesh of the mesh enclosure is enclosed with rubber insulation material.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the line seated is copper sheet metal, and the piece that is flexible coupling is not by Rust steel corrugated tube, silica gel, rubber or fiber and adapter tube, flange assemble.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cooling fin of sheet is provided on the extinguishing arc chamber outer wall.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention by mesh enclosure as electric arc and faradic Guide device reduces voltage to realize the diffusion pilot of electric current, and when transmitting by non-insulated portion phase insulated part, after Arc suppression is carried out with arc-extinction device by guiding accordingly, and by ground connection guide device, is drawn by unloader and grounding pin Ground end is imported, to guarantee the safety of maintenance isolating device, while ensure that the safety of service personnel, telescopic rod and operating groove, The scope of repairing course and angle of the service kit clamped on tool tong are increased, while being dielectrically separated from measure and inspection in real time accordingly Measuring alarming device provides good safety work guidance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is net cover structure schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1- chassis vehicle;2- mesh enclosure;3- shrinking hood;4- unloader;5- grounding pin;6- stirs bolt;7- arc extinguishing section structure; 8- insulating layer;9- attachment base;10- telescopic rod;11- mechanical linkage;12- visual alarm;13- tool tong;14- prong;15- is exhausted Edge shell;Fitting electrode before 16-;17- insulator;Fitting electrode after 18-;19- operating groove;71- line seated;72- vacuum extinguishing arc Room;73- is flexible coupling piece;74- insulated pull rod;75- covers connecting rod.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The explanation of following embodiment be with reference to attached drawing, can be to the specific embodiment implemented to the example present invention. The direction and position term that the present invention is previously mentioned, for example, "upper", " in ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", " Outside ", " side " etc. is only direction and position with reference to annexed drawings.Therefore, the direction and position term used is to illustrate And understand the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention.
Embodiment:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances maintenance safety isolation protecting devices, including chassis Vehicle 1 and mesh enclosure 2, it is characterised in that: the top of chassis vehicle 1 is internally provided with unloader 4, is connected with and disappears at the top of the unloader 4 Arc mechanism 7, the top left of the extinguishing arc mechanism 7 are equipped with cylindrical insulation shell 15, install on the insulation shell 15 Have mesh enclosure 2, the edge internal layer of the mesh enclosure 2 is provided with shrinking hood 3, and include 3 part of shrinking hood mesh enclosure 2 be exposed metal Net, the inner ring metal mesh of the mesh enclosure 2 are enclosed with rubber insulation material, and the top of the mesh enclosure 2 is provided with operating groove 19, institute It states and is provided with prong 14 among 15 left side of insulation shell, and the prong 14 extends transversely through insulation shell 15, the prong 14 It is sequentially installed with the insulator 17 and rear gold of preceding fitting electrode 16, multiple-layer overlapped shape from left to right positioned at 15 inner part of insulation shell Has electrode 18, the preceding fitting electrode 16 is connected with mesh enclosure 2 by the sheet metal of outer ring, and the right end of the prong 14, which extends into, to disappear Inside arc mechanism 7, the outer ring sheet metal of the preceding fitting electrode 16 passes through insulation shell 15, and is electrically connected with the interior of mesh enclosure 2 Portion is equipped with attachment base 9 at the top of the extinguishing arc mechanism 7, and is provided with insulating layer 8 between the attachment base 9 and extinguishing arc mechanism 7, The attachment base 9 is connected with telescopic rod 10, and mechanical linkage 11 is connected at the top of the telescopic rod 10, is pacified on the mechanical linkage 11 Equipped with combined aural and visual alarm 12, the left end of the mechanical linkage 11 is connected with tool tong 13, and the mechanical linkage 11 is located at operation In slot 19;
The extinguishing arc mechanism 7 includes vacuum explosion chamber 72, passes through line seated 71 at the top of the vacuum explosion chamber 72 and connects point The bottom of the right end of needle 14, the vacuum explosion chamber 72 is connected with insulated pull rod 74, the insulated pull rod by the piece 73 that is flexible coupling 74 bottoms are connected with set connecting rod 75, and the set connecting rod 75 is by being electrically connected with unloader 4.
Preferably, 1 bottom of chassis vehicle is provided with idler wheel 20, is longitudinally provided with inside the left end of the chassis vehicle 1 Grounding pin 5,5 top left of grounding pin, which is provided with, stirs bolt 6, and the grounding pin 5 is connected with unloader 4, institute by electric wire It states attachment base 9 and then grounding pin 5 is connected with by electric wire;The line seated 71 be copper sheet metal, it is described be flexible coupling piece 73 by Stainless steel corrugated tube, silica gel, rubber or fiber and adapter tube, flange assemble;Lamella is provided on 72 outer wall of explosion chamber The cooling fin of shape.
The working principle of the invention: the present invention passes through and the mesh enclosure of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances contact passes induced current and electric arc guidance It is handed to enclosure interior, and eliminates the induced current of part by the point discharge of prong, when the partition when high-voltage electricity overhauls is opened When closing cut-off current, the high-voltage arc of generation enters enclosure interior, and flows through insulator surface, afterwards by rear fitting electrode, and Into in extinguishing arc mechanism, lasting crowbar operation is carried out in vacuum explosion chamber, is flexible coupling when excess charge passes through, and by exhausted The set connecting rod of edge pull rod enters in unloader, and the excess charge in unloader can be connected by grounding pin such as ground end, to complete The effect of security isolation and protection, telescopic rod and mechanical linkage provide the tool tong scope of repair bigger in operating groove.
In conclusion the main characteristic of the invention lies in that: the present invention is by mesh enclosure as electric arc and faradic guidance Device reduces voltage to realize the diffusion pilot of electric current, and when transmitting by non-insulated portion phase insulated part, after pass through Corresponding guidance and arc-extinction device carry out arc suppression, and by ground connection guide device, are inducted by unloader and grounding pin Ground end to guarantee the safety of maintenance isolating device, while ensure that the safety of service personnel, telescopic rod and operating groove, increase The scope of repairing course and angle of the service kit clamped on tool tong, while it being dielectrically separated from measure and in real time detection report accordingly Alarm device provides good safety work guidance.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances maintenance safety isolation protecting device, including chassis vehicle (1) and mesh enclosure (2), it is characterised in that: described Chassis vehicle (1) top is internally provided with unloader (4), is connected with extinguishing arc mechanism (7) at the top of the unloader (4), the extinguishing arc machine The top left of structure (7) is equipped with cylindrical insulation shell (15), is equipped with mesh enclosure (2), institute on the insulation shell (15) It states and is provided at the top of mesh enclosure (2) operating groove (19), is provided with prong (14) among insulation shell (15) left side, and institute It states prong (14) to extend transversely through insulation shell (15), the prong (14) is located at insulation shell (15) inner part from left to right successively The insulator (17) and rear fitting electrode (18) of preceding fitting electrode (16), multiple-layer overlapped shape, the preceding fitting electrode are installed (16) it is connected with mesh enclosure (2) by the sheet metal of outer ring, the right end of the prong (14) extends into extinguishing arc mechanism (7) inside, institute It states and is equipped with attachment base (9) at the top of extinguishing arc mechanism (7), and be provided with insulating layer between the attachment base (9) and extinguishing arc mechanism (7) (8), the attachment base (9) is connected with telescopic rod (10), is connected with mechanical linkage (11), the machine at the top of the telescopic rod (10) It is equipped on tool connecting rod (11) combined aural and visual alarm (12), the left end of the mechanical linkage (11) is connected with tool tong (13), and institute Mechanical linkage (11) is stated to be located in operating groove (19);
The extinguishing arc mechanism (7) includes vacuum explosion chamber (72), at the top of the vacuum explosion chamber (72) even by line seated (71) The right end of prong (14) is connect, the bottom of the vacuum explosion chamber (72) is connected with insulated pull rod (74) by the piece that is flexible coupling (73), Insulated pull rod (74) bottom is connected with set connecting rod (75), and the set connecting rod (75) is by being electrically connected with unloader (4).
2. a kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances maintenance safety isolation protecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chassis Vehicle (1) bottom is provided with idler wheel (20), is longitudinally provided with grounding pin (5), the grounding pin inside the left end of the chassis vehicle (1) (5) top left, which is provided with, stirs bolt (6).
3. a kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances maintenance safety isolation protecting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the ground connection Needle (5) is connected with unloader (4) by electric wire, and the attachment base (9) is connected with grounding pin (5) by electric wire in turn.
4. a kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances maintenance safety isolation protecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: gold before described The outer ring sheet metal for having electrode (16) passes through insulation shell (15), and is electrically connected with the inside of mesh enclosure (2).
5. a kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances maintenance safety isolation protecting device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the mesh enclosure (2) edge internal layer is provided with shrinking hood (3), and include shrinking hood (3) part mesh enclosure (2) be exposed metal mesh, it is described The inner ring metal mesh of mesh enclosure (2) is enclosed with rubber insulation material.
6. a kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances maintenance safety isolation protecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the line connects Seat (71) is copper sheet metal, and the piece that is flexible coupling (73) is by stainless steel corrugated tube, silica gel, rubber or fiber and adapter tube, flange Assemble.
7. a kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances maintenance safety isolation protecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the extinguishing arc The cooling fin of sheet is provided on room (72) outer wall.
CN201710715041.2A 2017-08-19 2017-08-19 A kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances maintenance safety isolation protecting device Active CN107370055B (en)

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CN201710715041.2A CN107370055B (en) 2017-08-19 2017-08-19 A kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances maintenance safety isolation protecting device

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CN201710715041.2A CN107370055B (en) 2017-08-19 2017-08-19 A kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances maintenance safety isolation protecting device

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CN107370055B true CN107370055B (en) 2019-01-29

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114792590A (en) * 2021-01-25 2022-07-26 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A insulating pad of mouldable combination formula for protection of low pressure live working

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19902896A1 (en) * 1999-01-18 2000-08-10 Ver Energiewerke Ag Device for extracting objects from systems connected to electrical voltage has gripper with actuating rod passing parallel to insulating rod and through opening in limiting plate and sleeve
CN102340109A (en) * 2010-07-23 2012-02-01 上海市电力公司 Fuse carrying pliers
CN205985892U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-22 福建智兴电力科技有限公司 High -Voltage electrical appliances overhaul security isolation protector
CN106451158A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-02-22 陈光钦 Closed switch cabinet bus grounding rod

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19902896A1 (en) * 1999-01-18 2000-08-10 Ver Energiewerke Ag Device for extracting objects from systems connected to electrical voltage has gripper with actuating rod passing parallel to insulating rod and through opening in limiting plate and sleeve
CN102340109A (en) * 2010-07-23 2012-02-01 上海市电力公司 Fuse carrying pliers
CN205985892U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-22 福建智兴电力科技有限公司 High -Voltage electrical appliances overhaul security isolation protector
CN106451158A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-02-22 陈光钦 Closed switch cabinet bus grounding rod

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PB01 Publication
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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20201111

Address after: 215400 A, building 88, Beijing East Road, Taicang Development Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu

Patentee after: Suzhou Desmir Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 241000 Changjiang Road Anhui city Wuhu province Jiujiang district and South Industrial Park

Patentee before: WUHU KAIXIN LIGHTNING ARRESTER Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A safety isolation and protection device for high-voltage electrical equipment maintenance

Effective date of registration: 20230927

Granted publication date: 20190129

Pledgee: China Construction Bank Taicang branch

Pledgor: Suzhou Desmir Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980059319

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right