CN107369890A - Short-circuiting terminal, feeding network component and antenna system - Google Patents

Short-circuiting terminal, feeding network component and antenna system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107369890A
CN107369890A CN201710748760.4A CN201710748760A CN107369890A CN 107369890 A CN107369890 A CN 107369890A CN 201710748760 A CN201710748760 A CN 201710748760A CN 107369890 A CN107369890 A CN 107369890A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
outer conductor
short
welding groove
inner wire
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Granted
Application number
CN201710748760.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107369890B (en
Inventor
孙善球
肖飞
刘永军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Comba Telecom Technology Guangzhou Ltd
Comba Telecom Systems Guangzhou Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Comba Telecom Technology Guangzhou Ltd
Comba Telecom Systems China Ltd
Comba Telecom Systems Guangzhou Co Ltd
Tianjin Comba Telecom Systems Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Comba Telecom Technology Guangzhou Ltd, Comba Telecom Systems China Ltd, Comba Telecom Systems Guangzhou Co Ltd, Tianjin Comba Telecom Systems Co Ltd filed Critical Comba Telecom Technology Guangzhou Ltd
Priority to CN201710748760.4A priority Critical patent/CN107369890B/en
Publication of CN107369890A publication Critical patent/CN107369890A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107369890B publication Critical patent/CN107369890B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/50Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith

Landscapes

  • Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
  • Communication Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of short-circuiting terminal, and it includes U-shaped and one end open cell body, and the cell body sets gradually inner wire welding groove, dielectric groove and outer conductor welding groove along longitudinally;Wherein, the inner wire welding groove and outer conductor welding groove are respectively used to weld the inner wire and outer conductor of coaxial cable, and the dielectric groove is used for the dielectric for filling coaxial cable.The short-circuiting terminal is simple in construction, the welding of inner wire and outer conductor can be completed when being connected with coaxial cable under same state, without the position of mobile coaxial cable or short-circuiting terminal in welding process, the stabilization of the electric property of coaxial cable has been effectively ensured, simultaneously easy to operate, production efficiency is high.In addition, present invention also offers a kind of feeding network component using the short-circuiting terminal and a kind of antenna system.

Description

Short-circuiting terminal, feeding network component and antenna system
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, and specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of short-circuiting terminal, a kind of feeding network group Part and a kind of antenna system.
Background technology
In the feeding network of communications industry base station antenna system, it usually needs by the short at one end of coaxial cable.Currently, lead to Believe the following two short-circuit structures of generally use in industry:Led first, the cored wire bending of coaxial cable is snapped into outside coaxial cable On body, directly cored wire and outer conductor are welded, although which realizes the short circuit of coaxial cable, but easily occur empty The problems such as weldering, solder skip, while the hidden danger such as third order intermodulation be present.Second, it is socketed on using workpiece on coaxial cable, to coaxial cable Two positions of outer conductor and inner wire be respectively welded, be welded after a position and manually adjusted the location of workpiece, then welded Another position, short circuit manner operation inconvenience, is unfavorable for improving production efficiency.
The content of the invention
The primary and foremost purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of electric property for ensureing stabilization, reduces manual operation, is advantageous to carry The short-circuiting terminal of high efficiency.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of feeding network component, it uses above-mentioned short-circuiting terminal, it is ensured that steady Fixed electric property and reduction manual operation.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a kind of antenna system, and which employs above-mentioned short-circuiting terminal, it is ensured that stable Electric property and reduce manual operation.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of short-circuiting terminal, it includes U-shaped and one end open cell body, and the cell body sets gradually interior along longitudinally Conductor welding groove, dielectric groove and outer conductor welding groove;Wherein, the inner wire welding groove and outer conductor welding groove are used respectively In the inner wire and outer conductor of welding coaxial cable, the dielectric groove is used for the dielectric for filling coaxial cable.
Specifically, the cell body is in the bottom land of three inner wire welding groove, dielectric groove and outer conductor welding groove groove positions Height is successively decreased successively, and forms stop surface in interior conductor welding groove and dielectric groove intersection.
Specifically, the cell body also forms confined planes in dielectric groove and outer conductor welding groove intersection.
Specifically, the cell body is in the bottom land of three inner wire welding groove, dielectric groove and outer conductor welding groove groove positions In height, the bottom land of the inner wire welding groove and outer conductor welding groove is highly consistent and is less than the bottom land of the dielectric groove Highly.
Specifically, at least one steam vent is offered on the outer conductor welding groove.
Specifically, the steam vent is on the bottom land of the outer conductor welding groove or side wall.
Specifically, two side of the cell body at the outer conductor welding groove extends to form a pair of shields along short transverse Rib.
Specifically, the inner wire welding groove and outer conductor welding groove are set to arc-shaped, and its internal diameter is to should be slightly bigger than The diameter of inner wire and outer conductor, to form the radial clearance of accommodating solder between corresponding welding groove and conductor in welding.
Meanwhile present invention also offers a kind of feeding network component.The feeding network component includes above-mentioned technical proposal Short-circuiting terminal described in middle any one.
In addition, present invention also offers a kind of antenna system.The antenna system includes above-mentioned feeding network component.
Compared with prior art, the solution of the present invention has advantages below:
1. in technical scheme, utilize the inner wire welding groove in U-shaped cell body and outer conductor welding groove point Not Han Jie coaxial cable inner wire, outer conductor, complete the welding of inner wire and outer conductor two positions, nothing in one of the states The position of part need to be adjusted in welding process, it is easy to operate, be advantageous to improve production efficiency.
2. in technical scheme, steam vent is opened up on the outer conductor welding groove for being connected with outer conductor, is made Obtain in welding process, gas can be discharged in time, ensure that the welding of welding position is uniform, avoid causing the evil of third order intermodulation index Change, stable electricity function index has been effectively ensured.
3. in technical scheme, the inner wire of coaxial cable, outer conductor are respectively placed in inner wire welding groove, outer Conductor welding groove carries out region welding, causes that the welding of two inner wire, outer conductor pads is independent using dielectric groove, has Effect ensure that the position of two pads is not interfere with each other, it is therefore prevented that failure welding caused by the scolding tin crossfire of two welding positions, And then the third order intermodulation index of coaxial cable short-circuit structure is not interfered with, it ensure that the electricity of the stabilization of the short-circuit scheme of coaxial cable Gas performance indications.
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will be set forth in part in the description, and these will become from the following description Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Of the invention above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage will become from the following description of the accompanying drawings of embodiments Substantially and it is readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of embodiment of the short-circuiting terminal of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of short-circuiting terminal shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the short-circuiting terminal of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the short-circuiting terminal of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the feeding network component of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the claims.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, the invention provides a kind of a kind of embodiment of short-circuiting terminal.
The short-circuiting terminal 100 (hereinafter referred to as " short-circuiting terminal "), it includes U-shaped and one end open cell body 1, described Cell body 1 sets gradually inner wire welding groove 10, dielectric groove 11 and outer conductor welding groove 12 along longitudinally.Wherein, it is described Inner wire welding groove 10 and outer conductor welding groove 12 are respectively used to weld the inner wire and outer conductor of coaxial cable, and the insulation is situated between Matter groove 11 is used for the dielectric for filling coaxial cable.
In the scheme of the short-circuiting terminal 100 and the coaxial cable short at one end, described coaxial cable one end houses The inner wire welding groove is placed in the inner wire in the cell body 1 of the short-circuiting terminal 100, being embodied as the coaxial cable In 10, the dielectric of the coaxial cable is placed in the dielectric groove 11, and the outer conductor of the coaxial cable is placed in institute State in outer conductor welding groove 12.Then, it is then sharp toward the inner wire welding groove 10 with adding tin in the outer conductor welding groove 12 Manually the mode of welding or induction welding completes the welding of two positions of inner conductors and outer conductor, finally realizes coaxial cable Short at one end.
The induction welding process of the short-circuiting terminal of the present invention and coaxial cable composition short-circuit structure is as follows:
First, short-circuiting terminal 100 is put into the special frock of induction welding so that it is fixed.Hereafter, will shear Coaxial cable is positioned in the short-circuiting terminal, makes its inner wire and inner wire welding groove 10, dielectric and dielectric groove 11st, the position of outer conductor and outer conductor welding groove 12 corresponds, and uses frock by coaxial cable and the short-circuiting terminal 100 It is fixed.Then quantitative tin cream is expressed into the inner wire welding groove 10 of short-circuiting terminal 100 by numerical control device and outer conductor welds The top of access slot 12.After the step of completing to add tin, then the welding corresponding to by ready coaxial cable and the short-circuiting terminal 100 Component is placed on induction welding stove porch, enables its flow into induction welding stove and then completes welding, at induction welding outlet of still Take out coaxial cable and short-circuiting terminal 100 that welding is completed.
The short-circuiting terminal 100 can be completed to the outer conductor on coaxial cable in the case where keeping the same state of coaxial cable With the welding of the position of inner wire, so as to realize the short circuit of coaxial cable one end so that operation is more convenient, is advantageous to improve life Produce efficiency.In addition, the short-circuiting terminal 100 can be used for induction welding, reduce manual operation and further improve production efficiency.
Meanwhile the presence of the dielectric groove 11 is separated by inner wire welding groove 10 and outer conductor welding groove 12, And then the inner wire of coaxial cable and outer conductor effectively can be subjected to subregion welding so that inner wire welding groove 10 with leading outside Tin stream inside body welding groove 12 will not contact with each other.Therefore, the inner wire welding groove 10 and the outer conductor welding groove 12 The two pads it is separate, ensure that and do not have because failure welding caused by the mutual crossfire of scolding tin, so as to will not Influence third order intermodulation index and influence the electricity function index of coaxial cable.
Fig. 2 is continued referring to, in a kind of embodiment of the short-circuiting terminal of the present invention, the cell body 1 welds in inner wire Bottom land height at 12 3 groove 10, dielectric groove 11 and outer conductor welding groove groove positions is successively decreased successively.Due to the coaxial electrical The diameter of the inner wire of cable, dielectric and outer conductor is incremented by successively, when inner wire welding groove 10, dielectric groove 11 and 12 3 groove positions of outer conductor welding groove bottom land height successively decrease successively, contribute to coaxial cable and the short-circuiting terminal 100 Matching connection, be more beneficial for the inner wire to coaxial cable and the welding of outer conductor position.More specifically, in this situation In, inner wire welding groove 10 forms stop surface 2 with the intersection of dielectric groove 11.The dielectric is placed in the dielectric During groove 11, its end face is closely attached on the stop surface 2, is advantageous to the space that the inner wire welding groove 10 forms a closing, energy Sufficient tin liquor is enough stored, and prevents tin liquor from flowing to outer conductor welding groove 12.
In addition, the cell body 1 also forms confined planes 3 in dielectric groove 11 and the intersection of outer conductor welding groove 12.It is described The presence of confined planes 3, further prevent the tin stream crossfire of inner wire pad and outer conductor pad.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, the cell body 1 is in inner wire welding groove 10, the and of dielectric groove 11 In the bottom land height of 12 3 groove positions of outer conductor welding groove, the bottom land of the inner wire welding groove 10 and outer conductor welding groove 12 is high Degree is consistent and is less than the bottom land of the dielectric groove 11 height.
It is understood that during welding, the tin material made an addition in cell body 1 can become tin stream, in order to ensure The inner wire of coaxial cable and the tin stream of outer conductor will not crossfire, the bottom land height of the dielectric groove 11 can not be less than simultaneously The inner wire welding groove 10 and the outer conductor welding groove 12.
Specifically, at least one steam vent 4 is offered on the outer conductor welding groove 12.The presence of the steam vent 4 makes Obtain during welding, gas can be discharged in time, tin stream is filled accumulation from bottom to top, avoid welding uneven cause Third order intermodulation index deteriorates.
Certainly, the quantity of the steam vent 4, size, shape, position are adjusted according to the actual needs, are not exposed to Limitation.In an embodiment of the present invention, the steam vent 4 is on the bottom land of the outer conductor welding groove 12 or side wall.This Outside, the steam vent 4 can be provided with two.The increase of the quantity of the steam vent 4, be advantageous to increase capacity, accelerate gas Discharge in time.
Specifically, two side of the cell body 1 at the outer conductor welding groove 12 extends to be formed a pair along short transverse Rib pads 5.The presence of the rib pads 5 causes the pad of the outer conductor to accommodate more scolding tin, ensures the welding of outer conductor It is more reliable, it is more secure.Similarly, the two side at the inner wire welding groove 10 also can extend to form a pair of shields along short transverse Rib.
Specifically, the inner wire welding groove 10 and outer conductor welding groove 12 are set to arc-shaped, and the corresponding summary of its internal diameter More than inner wire and the diameter of outer conductor, to be formed in welding between corresponding welding groove and conductor between the radial direction of accommodating solder Gap so that when inner wire and outer conductor weld with cell body 1, periphery and the cell body inwall of conductor are all connected with so that welding is more firm It is Gu reliable.
To sum up, the short-circuiting terminal can realize coaxial cable simultaneously when keeping same state with the coaxial cable The welding of two inner wire, outer conductor pads, and the welding independence for causing two inner wire, outer conductor pads, Production efficiency is effectively improved, and ensure that the position of two pads is not interfere with each other, it is therefore prevented that the weldering of two welding positions Failure welding caused by tin crossfire, and then the third order intermodulation index of coaxial cable short-circuit structure is not interfered with, it ensure that coaxial electrical The electricity function index of the stabilization of the short-circuit scheme of cable.
Fig. 5 is see also, meanwhile, present invention also offers a kind of feeding network component 200.The feeding network component 200 Including the short-circuiting terminal 100 described in above-mentioned any one.
Specifically, the feeding network component 200 includes coaxial cable 6 and inner wire 60 and outer conductor with coaxial cable The short-circuiting terminal of 61 welding, the short-circuiting terminal is above-mentioned short-circuiting terminal 100, wherein, the inner wire 60 is welded in described Conductor welding groove 10, the dielectric 62 of the coaxial cable are placed in dielectric groove 11, and the outer conductor 61 is welded in described Outer conductor welding groove 12.
Specifically, the end face of the dielectric 62 is closely attached on the stop surface, the end face of the outer conductor 61 with it is described There is axial gap between confined planes.The presence of the stop surface has beneficial to one closing of the inner wire welding groove 10 formation Space, sufficient tin liquor can be stored, and prevent tin liquor from flowing to outer conductor welding groove 12.In the axial gap further prevents The tin stream crossfire of conductor pad and outer conductor pad.
Finally, the invention provides a kind of antenna system.The antenna system includes above-mentioned feeding network component.
Described above is only some embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. short-circuiting terminal, it is characterised in that including U-shaped and one end open cell body, the cell body along longitudinally according to Secondary setting inner wire welding groove, dielectric groove and outer conductor welding groove;Wherein, inner wire welding groove and the outer conductor welding Groove is respectively used to weld the inner wire and outer conductor of coaxial cable, and the insulation that the dielectric groove is used to fill coaxial cable is situated between Matter.
  2. 2. short-circuiting terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cell body is in inner wire welding groove, dielectric The bottom land height of three groove positions of groove and outer conductor welding groove is successively decreased successively, and in interior conductor welding groove and dielectric groove intersection Form stop surface.
  3. 3. short-circuiting terminal according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the cell body also welds in dielectric groove and outer conductor Access slot intersection forms confined planes.
  4. 4. short-circuiting terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cell body is in inner wire welding groove, dielectric In the bottom land height of three groove positions of groove and outer conductor welding groove, the bottom land height of the inner wire welding groove and outer conductor welding groove Bottom land height consistent and less than the dielectric groove.
  5. 5. short-circuiting terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that offered on the outer conductor welding groove at least one Steam vent.
  6. 6. short-circuiting terminal according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the steam vent is located at the outer conductor welding groove On bottom land or side wall.
  7. 7. short-circuiting terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cell body at the outer conductor welding groove two Side wall extends to form a pair of rib pads along short transverse.
  8. 8. short-circuiting terminal according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that the inner wire welding groove and outer Conductor welding groove is all provided with as arc-shaped, and its internal diameter is to should be slightly bigger than the diameter of inner wire and outer conductor, with welding in phase Answer the radial clearance that accommodating solder is formed between welding groove and conductor.
  9. 9. a kind of feeding network component, it is characterised in that including the short-circuiting terminal any one of claim 1 to 8.
  10. 10. a kind of antenna system, it is characterised in that including the feeding network component described in claim 9.
CN201710748760.4A 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 Short circuit terminal, feed network component and antenna system Active CN107369890B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710748760.4A CN107369890B (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 Short circuit terminal, feed network component and antenna system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710748760.4A CN107369890B (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 Short circuit terminal, feed network component and antenna system

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CN107369890A true CN107369890A (en) 2017-11-21
CN107369890B CN107369890B (en) 2023-12-22

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0927256A (en) * 1995-07-11 1997-01-28 Keyence Corp Detector
CN202651554U (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-01-02 泰州市航宇电器有限公司 Small radio frequency coaxial connector whose surface is mounted with SMT
CN205509025U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-24 常州易泽科通信科技有限公司 Connector good with radio frequency cable junction
CN205509105U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-24 常州易泽科通信科技有限公司 Connector
CN207098046U (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-03-13 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 Short-circuiting terminal, feeding network component and antenna system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0927256A (en) * 1995-07-11 1997-01-28 Keyence Corp Detector
CN202651554U (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-01-02 泰州市航宇电器有限公司 Small radio frequency coaxial connector whose surface is mounted with SMT
CN205509025U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-24 常州易泽科通信科技有限公司 Connector good with radio frequency cable junction
CN205509105U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-24 常州易泽科通信科技有限公司 Connector
CN207098046U (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-03-13 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 Short-circuiting terminal, feeding network component and antenna system

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