CN107367971B - programmable control method based on distributed switch control system - Google Patents
programmable control method based on distributed switch control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107367971B CN107367971B CN201710697929.8A CN201710697929A CN107367971B CN 107367971 B CN107367971 B CN 107367971B CN 201710697929 A CN201710697929 A CN 201710697929A CN 107367971 B CN107367971 B CN 107367971B
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- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
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Abstract
the invention provides a programmable control method based on a distributed switch control system, which comprises the following steps: 1. forming the intelligent switch and the load into a local area network; 2. each intelligent switch is provided with a unique address, and each key in each intelligent switch is provided with a unique address; 3. the user programs different control strategies according to the unique address of the intelligent switch and through the communication between the programming tool and the communication module, and the control strategies are stored in the storage module; 4. the user programs the number of the keys of each intelligent switch according to the unique addresses of the keys and by communicating with the communication module through a programming tool; 5. after a user selects a control strategy of each key according to the unique address of the key, the user programs the key attribute corresponding to the corresponding key under the control strategy according to the selected control strategy and by communicating with the communication module through a programming tool, thereby effectively controlling the on or off of the corresponding load. The invention has the advantages of quick setting, low price, convenient maintenance and convenient use for users.
Description
Technical Field
the invention relates to the technical field of intelligent switches, in particular to a programmable control method based on a distributed switch control system.
Background
In daily life, switches are often used for on-off control of many household appliances and lighting fixtures. The existing switches are various in types, and the traditional switch has the following defects:
1. Controlling a main power supply: the control of the traditional switch is not easy to realize the control of the main power supply, but one switch correspondingly controls the on or off of one load, the larger the control area of the switch is, the more inconvenient the control is, and the switch can not simply realize that one key of the switch controls the on or off of all the loads;
2. and (3) load association control: two or more switches are not good for realizing the associated control of one load, because the double-control switch is complicated in wiring, and three or more controls are more complicated;
3. Scene control: conventional switches cannot control the on or off of a load according to a specific scenario.
for the existing intelligent switch, although the intelligent switch can realize the total power control, the load association control and the scene control, the control strategies of the loads in the existing intelligent switch are preset through keys, and the number and the attributes of the keys are also set, that is, one key on one intelligent switch can only strictly control the on or off of the corresponding load according to the preset condition of a user, and cannot be randomly changed through programming, so that the intelligent switch has great limitation.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a programmable control method based on a distributed switch control system, which is quick in setting, low in price, convenient to maintain, convenient to use for users and worthy of popularization.
The invention is realized by the following steps:
A programmable control method based on a distributed switch control system comprises a plurality of intelligent switches and a plurality of loads, wherein each intelligent switch comprises a control panel and an actuator, each control panel comprises a control interface, a communication module with a bidirectional communication function and a storage module, a plurality of keys are arranged on each control interface, the communication module controls the on or off of the corresponding load through the actuators, and the plurality of intelligent switches carry out data interaction through the communication module; the programmable control method comprises the following steps:
step 1, forming a local area network by a plurality of intelligent switches and a plurality of loads through a communication module on the intelligent switches;
step 2, each intelligent switch is provided with a unique address in a local area network, and each key in each intelligent switch is also provided with a unique address in the local area network;
Step 3, a user programs different control strategies through a programming tool according to the unique address of the intelligent switch, the programming tool is communicated with the intelligent switch through the communication module, and the different control strategies are stored in the storage module of each intelligent switch in the local area network;
Step 4, a user programs the number of keys according to the unique address of the keys and through a programming tool, and the programming tool is communicated with the intelligent switches through the communication module to adjust the number of the keys of each intelligent switch;
and 5, after a user selects a control strategy of each key from different control strategies of the storage module corresponding to the intelligent switch according to the unique address of the key, programming the key attribute corresponding to the key under the selected control strategy by a programming tool according to the selected control strategy, wherein the programming tool is communicated with the intelligent switch through the communication module, so that the on or off of the corresponding load is effectively controlled.
Further, the different control strategies include a total power supply control strategy, a load association control strategy, a scene mutual exclusion control strategy, and a key scene control strategy.
Further, the key attributes are a total power key attribute, a load key attribute and a scene key attribute.
Further, the programming tool is an infrared remote controller or an upper computer.
furthermore, the communication mode of the communication module in each intelligent switch is a bus or wireless mode.
The invention has the following advantages:
The intelligent switch has a bidirectional communication function, a user can program the control strategy, the number of keys and the key attributes on the intelligent switch according to the requirement, the user can change the control strategy, the number of keys and the key attributes at will through programming, and the on/off of the corresponding load under different control strategies can be realized. The intelligent switch can not only realize the control of a main power supply (one key on one intelligent switch can directly control a load connected with the intelligent switch), but also realize the associated control of the load (two or more keys can control the same load), and can also realize the scene control (the on or off of the load is controlled according to a specific scene, and one key can simultaneously control a plurality of loads). Due to the fact that the control strategy, the number of the keys and the key attributes can be programmed, a user can design different control scenes at will, the setting is fast, the price is practical, the maintenance is convenient, the use is convenient, the user experience is greatly improved, and the method is worthy of popularization.
Drawings
the invention will be further described with reference to the following examples with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is an execution flow chart of a programmable control method based on a distributed switch control system according to the present invention.
fig. 2 is a combination diagram of the number of keys on the control panel of the intelligent switch of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a programmable control method based on a distributed switch control system according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a programmable control method based on a distributed switch control system according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of a programmable control method based on a distributed switch control system according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
in order that the invention may be more readily understood, a preferred embodiment thereof will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
as shown in fig. 1, the programmable control method based on a distributed switch control system of the present invention includes a plurality of intelligent switches and a plurality of loads, each intelligent switch includes a control panel and an actuator, each control panel includes a control interface interacting with a user, a communication module for networking and a storage module, each control interface is provided with a plurality of keys, the communication module controls the on or off of the corresponding load through the actuator, and the plurality of intelligent switches perform data interaction through the communication module, thereby forming a distributed switch control system; the programmable control method comprises the following steps:
step 1, a plurality of intelligent switches and a plurality of loads form a local area network through communication modules on the intelligent switches, each communication module has a bidirectional communication function, the communication modules of the intelligent switches in the same local area network can send and receive signals, the communication modules are equal, and the communication modules are not divided into a master communication module and a slave communication module, namely the communication modules are an equal network, so that the communication between every two intelligent switches can be completed, and the communication between the intelligent switches and a programming tool can also be completed; the communication mode is a bus or wireless mode;
Step 2, each intelligent switch is provided with a unique address in a local area network, each key in each intelligent switch is also provided with a unique address in the local area network, a specific intelligent switch and a specific key can be quickly found according to the unique address, and the key is the minimum addressable unit in the local area network;
Step 3, programming different control strategies by a user through a programming tool (the programming tool is an infrared remote controller or an upper computer) according to the unique address of the intelligent switch, wherein the programming tool is communicated with the intelligent switch through the communication module, the communication module receives information transmitted by the programming tool, transmits the information to the intelligent switch and stores different control strategies in a storage module of each intelligent switch in the local area network; the different control strategies comprise a main power supply control strategy, a load association control strategy, a scene mutual exclusion control strategy and a key scene control strategy, specific contents and schemes of the different control strategies are compiled in advance by a programmer, and user programming simply leads the control strategies compiled in advance into the intelligent switch, which can be realized by common users; each intelligent switch is provided with a control strategy, so that the normal work of other intelligent switches is not influenced even if a certain intelligent switch fails;
Step 4, a user programs the number of keys according to the unique address of the keys and through a programming tool (the programming tool is an infrared remote controller or an upper computer), the programming tool is communicated with the intelligent switches through the communication module, the communication module receives information transmitted by the programming tool and then transmits the information to the intelligent switches to adjust the number of the keys of each intelligent switch; the control panel of the intelligent switch can have different numbers of keys by setting, as shown in fig. 2, the control panel of the intelligent switch can be set to 6 different key combinations, the number of the keys on the six intelligent switches is respectively 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, if only 3 keys on the intelligent switch with 6 keys are programmed, that is to say, the number of the effective keys is 3, the number of the keys of the intelligent switch is 3;
Step 5, after a user selects a control strategy of each key from different control strategies of a storage module corresponding to the intelligent switch according to the unique address of the key, according to the selected control strategy, a programming tool (the programming tool is an infrared remote controller or an upper computer) is used for programming the key attribute corresponding to the key under the selected control strategy, the programming tool is communicated with the intelligent switch through the communication module, the communication module receives information transmitted by the programming tool and then transmits the information to the intelligent switch, and the key on the corresponding intelligent switch is selected to be added into the corresponding control strategy, so that the on or off of the corresponding load is effectively controlled; the key attributes are a total power supply key attribute, a load key attribute and a scene key attribute, and the total power supply key attribute is as follows: the main control key is used for indirectly controlling all loads in the local area network to be turned on or off and used as a main power control strategy; load key attribute: the mutual control key is used for directly controlling the on or off of the load and used as a load association control strategy; scene key attribute: the control key is used for indirectly controlling the on or off of the load and is used as a control key for controlling a key scene, a scene mutual exclusion and a scene association;
If the selected control strategy is a total power supply control strategy, setting the key attribute as a total power supply key attribute; if the selected control strategy is a load associated control strategy, setting the key attribute as a load key attribute; and if the selected control strategy is a scene association control strategy, a scene mutual exclusion control strategy or a key scene control strategy, setting the key attribute as a scene key attribute.
Because the control strategy, the number of the keys and the key attributes can be programmed, a user can set a corresponding control scene according to the requirement and design the control relation between the keys and the load according to the preference of the user.
the first embodiment is as follows:
As shown in fig. 3, under the total power control strategy, the key attribute is set to be the total power key attribute, that is, one key is set to control on or off of all loads simultaneously. To realize SW1{ load key K1} to load L1, load L2, load L3 … … load Ln (all appliances), i.e. to realize the total power control strategy, the programming steps are as follows:
1) Sending a main power supply setting command to an intelligent switch SW1 through an infrared remote controller or an upper computer;
2) after receiving the main power supply setting command, the intelligent switch SW1 enters a programming state;
3) SW1{ load key K1} is selected to add a total power control strategy, so that SW1{ load key K1} controls the on or off of load L1, load L2 and load L3 … … load Ln (all electric appliances);
4) and sending a main power supply storage command through an infrared remote controller or an upper computer, and exiting from a programming state.
The method realizes the programming of the load associated control strategy.
example two:
As shown in fig. 4, under the load-related control strategy, the key attribute is set as the load key attribute, that is, two keys are set to control on or off of one load at the same time. The intelligent switches are located at different positions, such as the intelligent switch SW1 located at the main lying left bed head and the intelligent switch SW2 located at the main lying right bed head. To implement the intelligent switch SW1{ load key K1}, and the intelligent switch SW2{ load key K2} to double control the load L (the master-sleeping light), i.e. to implement the load-related control strategy, the programming steps are as follows:
1) Sending a load association setting command to the intelligent switch SW1 and the intelligent switch SW2 through an infrared remote controller or an upper computer;
2) After receiving the load association setting command, the intelligent switch SW1 and the intelligent switch SW2 enter a programming state;
3) Selecting SW1{ load key K1}, SW2{ load key K2} to add a load-related control strategy, thereby realizing that SW1{ load key K1}, SW2{ load key K2} controls the on or off of load L (main lying lamp);
4) And sending a load association storage command through an infrared remote controller or an upper computer, and exiting the programming state.
the method realizes the programming of the load associated control strategy.
example three:
As shown in fig. 5, under the scene-related control policy, the key attribute is set as the scene key attribute, that is, one key is set to control on or off of two loads at the same time. In summer, the temperature is high, the master sleeping air conditioner is also turned on when the master sleeping lamp is turned on, the scene association control strategy is adopted to realize the control of the intelligent switch SW1{ the load key K1} to the load L1 (the master sleeping lamp) and the load L2 (the master sleeping air conditioner), namely the scene association control strategy is realized, and the programming steps are as follows:
1) sending a scene association setting command to an intelligent switch SW1 through an infrared remote controller or an upper computer;
2) After receiving the scene association setting command, the intelligent switch SW1 enters a programming state;
3) selecting SW1{ load key K1} to join a scene-associated control strategy, thereby realizing that SW1{ load key K1} simultaneously controls the on or off of a load L1 (main lying lamp) and a load L2 (main lying air conditioner);
4) and sending a scene association storage command through an infrared remote controller or an upper computer, and exiting the programming state.
the method realizes the programming of the scene association control strategy.
although specific embodiments of the invention have been described above, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the specific embodiments described are illustrative only and are not limiting upon the scope of the invention, and that equivalent modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, which is to be limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. a programmable control method based on a distributed switch control system is disclosed, wherein the switch control system comprises a plurality of intelligent switches and a plurality of loads, each intelligent switch comprises a control panel and an actuator, each control panel comprises a control interface, a communication module and a storage module, a plurality of keys are arranged on each control interface, the communication module controls the on or off of the corresponding load through the actuator, and the plurality of intelligent switches carry out data interaction through the communication module; the method is characterized in that: the programmable control method comprises the following steps:
Step 1, forming a local area network by a plurality of intelligent switches and a plurality of loads through a communication module on the intelligent switches;
step 2, each intelligent switch is provided with a unique address in a local area network, and each key in each intelligent switch is also provided with a unique address in the local area network;
step 3, a user programs different control strategies through a programming tool according to the unique address of the intelligent switch, the programming tool is communicated with the intelligent switch through the communication module, the communication module receives information transmitted by the programming tool and then transmits the information to the intelligent switch, and different control strategies are stored in a storage module of each intelligent switch in the local area network; the specific contents and schemes of different control strategies are compiled in advance by a programmer, and the user programming only leads the control strategies compiled in advance into the intelligent switch;
Step 4, a user programs the number of keys according to the unique address of the keys and through a programming tool, the programming tool is communicated with the intelligent switches through the communication module, and the communication module receives information transmitted by the programming tool and then transmits the information to the intelligent switches to adjust the number of the keys of each intelligent switch;
and 5, after a user selects a control strategy of each key from different control strategies of the storage module corresponding to the intelligent switch according to the unique address of the key, programming the key attribute corresponding to the key under the selected control strategy through a programming tool according to the selected control strategy, wherein the programming tool is communicated with the intelligent switch through the communication module, the communication module receives information transmitted by the programming tool and then transmits the information to the intelligent switch, and the key on the corresponding intelligent switch is selected and added into the corresponding control strategy, so that the on or off of the corresponding load is effectively controlled.
2. The programmable control method based on the distributed switch control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the different control strategies comprise a total power supply control strategy, a load association control strategy, a scene mutual exclusion control strategy and a key scene control strategy.
3. the programmable control method based on the distributed switch control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the key attributes are a total power supply key attribute, a load key attribute and a scene key attribute.
4. The programmable control method based on the distributed switch control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the programming tool is an infrared remote controller or an upper computer.
5. the programmable control method based on the distributed switch control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the communication mode of the communication module in each intelligent switch is a bus or wireless mode.
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| CN108347240A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-07-31 | 青岛海尔智能家电科技有限公司 | A kind of control method and intelligent switch of the intelligent switch with editting function |
| CN110456719A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-11-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Method of controlling switch, switchgear and control system |
| CN112783010A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2021-05-11 | 广东帝达聚智能科技有限责任公司 | Novel intelligent scene control panel switch |
| CN114077265A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2022-02-22 | 漳州立达信光电子科技有限公司 | Temperature control method and system, temperature control equipment and light switch |
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| CN201639820U (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2010-11-17 | 张万明 | Multi-gang control switch |
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| CN104298179A (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2015-01-21 | 海尔集团公司 | Smart switch, smart control network and smart control method |
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| CN101557220A (en) * | 2008-04-07 | 2009-10-14 | 李坤三 | Intelligent switch control system |
| CN201639820U (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2010-11-17 | 张万明 | Multi-gang control switch |
| CN102385327A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-03-21 | 东莞市中凌电子科技有限公司 | Control method for intelligent switch |
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