CN107367167B - Multifunctional ceramic baking oven - Google Patents
Multifunctional ceramic baking oven Download PDFInfo
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- CN107367167B CN107367167B CN201710594362.1A CN201710594362A CN107367167B CN 107367167 B CN107367167 B CN 107367167B CN 201710594362 A CN201710594362 A CN 201710594362A CN 107367167 B CN107367167 B CN 107367167B
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- ceramic
- heat source
- chamber
- baking
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B17/00—Furnaces of a kind not covered by any preceding group
- F27B17/0016—Chamber type furnaces
- F27B17/0041—Chamber type furnaces specially adapted for burning bricks or pottery
- F27B17/005—Chamber type furnaces specially adapted for burning bricks or pottery with cylindrical chambers
- F27B17/0058—Chamber type furnaces specially adapted for burning bricks or pottery with cylindrical chambers with superposed cylindrical chambers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B17/00—Furnaces of a kind not covered by any preceding group
- F27B17/0016—Chamber type furnaces
- F27B17/0041—Chamber type furnaces specially adapted for burning bricks or pottery
- F27B17/0075—Heating devices therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
Abstract
Multifunctional ceramic baking oven, for split type upper baking chamber and lower floor's heat source room ceramic body, open at upper baking chamber top has the exhaust port, open the exhaust port left and right sides has the vent, it hangs the pole to be equipped with ceramic regulation in the vent, open at the middle part has two baked goods to import and export, lower floor's heat source room bottom is bilayer structure, the skin is hemisphere casing, be equipped with three landing leg, the inlayer is the disc, outer both sides and bottom are all gone up to open there is the fresh air inlet, it has the disc thru hole to open on the disc bottom surface of inlayer, the heat source is arranged in the disc. The beneficial effects are that: the functions of baking and beautifying and viewing are integrated, and the utility model is suitable for being placed in any place; the air displacement and the baking atmosphere in the upper baking chamber can be adjusted at will; convenient cleaning, environmental protection, energy saving, simple operation and convenient use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ceramics, and particularly relates to a multifunctional ceramic baking oven.
Background
Most of the ceramic artware are placing pieces for viewing and beautifying the environment, and particularly, the ceramic artware is large-sized and has practical functions. Most baking ovens are appliances with baking function, and generally do not have beautifying and viewing functions. No baking oven integrating baking and beautifying functions is available in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional ceramic baking oven which has the functions of beautifying and enjoying and baking.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the multifunctional ceramic baking oven comprises an upper baking chamber and a lower heat source chamber, and is characterized in that the upper baking chamber and the lower heat source chamber are arranged in the baking chamber; the upper layer baking chamber and the lower layer heat source chamber are of split structures, and the upper layer baking chamber and the lower layer heat source chamber are ceramic bodies; the upper-layer baking chamber is a palace lantern-shaped ceramic shell, a smoke exhaust hole is formed in the top of the palace lantern-shaped ceramic shell, ventilation openings are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the smoke exhaust hole, a ceramic adjusting suspension rod is arranged in each ventilation opening, each ceramic adjusting suspension rod is a straight rod, the upper end of each ceramic adjusting suspension rod is a sphere, each sphere shields the ventilation opening, and a suspension hook for suspending baked objects is arranged at the lower end of each ceramic adjusting suspension rod; the middle part of the palace lantern shape ceramic shell is provided with two baked material inlet and outlet ports, and the baked material inlet and outlet ports are covered with ceramic inlet and outlet covers; the lower end of the palace lantern-shaped ceramic shell is provided with an opening; the lower floor heat source room is hemisphere casing, hemisphere casing upper end opening cooperatees with upper baking chamber palace lantern shape ceramic casing lower extreme opening, palace lantern shape ceramic casing lower extreme opening is sat on hemisphere casing upper end opening, be partial bilayer structure at the bottom of the hemisphere casing, the skin is hemisphere casing, be equipped with the three landing leg of evenly arranging on the outer hemisphere casing, the inlayer is the disc that supports on the inlayer, it is porose all to open outer both sides and bottom at the bottom of the hemisphere casing, it has the disc thru hole to open on the disc bottom surface of inlayer, the heat source is arranged in the disc.
The invention relates to a multifunctional ceramic baking oven, which is characterized in that; the ventilation openings are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the smoke exhaust hole, and each side of the ventilation openings is 1-5.
The invention relates to a multifunctional ceramic baking oven, which is characterized in that; a movable ceramic chimney is arranged in a smoke exhaust hole in the top of the palace lantern-shaped ceramic shell, the movable ceramic chimney is a straight chimney, a flange is arranged at the upper end of the movable ceramic chimney, and the flange is arranged on the smoke exhaust hole.
The invention relates to a multifunctional ceramic baking oven, which is characterized in that; and a wind blocking ball is arranged on the smoke exhaust hole at the top of the palace lantern-shaped ceramic shell or the upper opening of the movable ceramic chimney, a hole penetrating through the wind blocking ball body is formed in the wind blocking ball, and the wind blocking ball can freely rotate on the smoke exhaust hole or the upper opening of the movable ceramic chimney.
The invention relates to a multifunctional ceramic baking oven, which is characterized in that; the ratio of the upper-layer baking chamber and the lower-layer heat source chamber of the multifunctional ceramic baking furnace is as follows: the ratio of the upper layer baking chamber to the lower layer heat source chamber is 3: 1.
The invention relates to a multifunctional ceramic baking oven, which is characterized in that; the heat source on the disc of the lower layer heat source chamber inner layer is a charcoal fire or an electric heat source.
The invention relates to a multifunctional ceramic baking oven, which is characterized in that; the external surface of the palace lantern-shaped ceramic shell of the upper baking chamber is provided with a high relief artistic model, and the artistic model is partially glazed.
The use method of the multifunctional ceramic baking oven comprises the steps that firstly, baked objects are hung on a hanging hook at the lower end of a ceramic adjusting hanging rod through a baked object inlet and a baked object outlet in the middle of an upper layer baking chamber, a lower layer heat source chamber is heated, when a heat source is charcoal fire, conventional baking can be carried out only through an open smoke exhaust hole at the top of the upper layer baking chamber, and if the temperature rising speed in the oven is accelerated, a movable ceramic chimney is inserted into the oven; when the temperature in the upper-layer baking chamber meets the requirement, the wind-blocking ball is placed at the top of the movable ceramic chimney, the wind-blocking ball is rotated, the proportion of the through hole of the wind-blocking ball to the movable ceramic chimney is adjusted, and the temperature in the upper-layer baking chamber can be controlled; when the wind-blocking ball blocks the movable ceramic chimney completely, the direction of heat flow in the furnace is changed from straight-line rising to rising and then flows backwards downwards along the inner wall of the furnace, and the heat flow is discharged from the air inlet holes at two sides of the lower-layer heat source chamber, and then the atmosphere in the furnace is changed from baking to stewing. In addition, the number of the suspension rods is adjusted by adjusting the ceramic in the ventilation port, and the direction of heat flow in the furnace can also be adjusted and controlled; the heating surface of the baked objects suspended in the furnace can be adjusted by rotating the ceramic adjusting suspension rod. When the heat source is an electric heat source, the temperature in the upper baking chamber can be controlled only by adjusting the coincidence proportion of the through hole of the wind-blocking ball and the smoke exhaust hole at the top of the upper baking chamber without inserting a movable ceramic chimney.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the external surface of the palace lantern-shaped ceramic shell of the upper baking chamber is provided with a high relief artistic modeling and local glazing, so that the baking oven has good air permeability and great ceramic interest, has strong integral artistic sense, integrates the functions of baking, beautifying and viewing, is suitable for being placed in any place, has high artistic appreciation value and practicability, and is a great breakthrough in scientific and technological artistic diet;
2. the air displacement and the baking atmosphere in the upper baking chamber can be adjusted at will by the movable ceramic chimney, the choke ball and the ceramic adjusting suspension rod in the vent;
3. the bottom of the lower-layer heat source chamber is of a double-layer structure and is supported by three supporting legs, heat insulation and convenient cleaning can be achieved, the holes in the bottom of the inner layer are uniformly distributed, charcoal ash can fall off conveniently, the holes in the two sides of the outer layer can exhaust air and can be added with fuel, and the holes in the bottom of the outer layer are used for discharging waste materials such as charcoal slag out of the furnace body conveniently.
4. As a practical baking oven, the utility model has the advantages of environmental protection, energy conservation, simple operation, convenient use, and suitability for hotels, clubs and families.
5. Can be used as heating equipment, but if carbon is used as fuel, the carbon must be externally connected with a chimney to lead to the outside.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic view of a multifunctional ceramic baking oven
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a multifunctional ceramic baking oven
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the upper baking chamber of the multifunctional ceramic baking oven
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the lower heat source chamber of the multifunctional ceramic baking oven
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of a ceramic movable chimney of the multifunctional ceramic baking oven
FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view of a multi-functional ceramic baking oven choke ball
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a ceramic adjusting suspension rod of the multifunctional ceramic baking oven
In the figure, 1, a lower layer heat source chamber, 2, an upper layer baking chamber, 3, a ceramic adjusting suspension rod, 4, a choke ball, 5, a smoke exhaust hole, 6, an air inlet hole, 7, a disc, 8, a support leg, 9, a vent hole, 10, a baked object inlet and outlet, 11, an inlet and outlet cover, 12, a movable ceramic chimney, 13 and a disc through hole.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated below with reference to the figures and examples.
A multifunctional ceramic baking oven comprises an upper layer baking chamber 2 and a lower layer heat source chamber 1, wherein the upper layer baking chamber 2 and the lower layer heat source chamber 1 are of a split structure, the upper layer baking chamber 2 and the lower layer heat source chamber 1 are ceramic bodies, high relief art shapes are arranged outside the ceramic bodies, local glazing of the art shapes is realized, the main colors of the glaze color are red celestial meshes, persimmon red and brilliant red, and the original color of a blank body is partially reserved; the proportion of the upper layer baking chamber 2 to the lower layer heat source chamber 1 is as follows: the ratio of the upper layer baking chamber to the lower layer heat source chamber is 3: 1; the upper layer baking chamber 2 is a palace lantern-shaped ceramic shell, the top of the palace lantern-shaped ceramic shell is provided with a smoke vent 5, a movable ceramic chimney 12 is arranged in the smoke vent 5, the movable ceramic chimney 12 is a straight chimney, the upper end of the movable ceramic chimney 12 is provided with a flange, and the flange is arranged on the smoke vent 5; the upper openings of the smoke exhaust hole 5 and the movable ceramic chimney 12 are provided with a wind blocking ball 4, the wind blocking ball 4 is provided with a hole penetrating through the wind blocking ball, the wind blocking ball 4 can freely rotate on the smoke exhaust hole 5 and the upper opening of the movable ceramic chimney, the left side and the right side of the smoke exhaust hole 5 are symmetrically provided with 1-5 ventilation openings 9, each side is provided with 1-5 ventilation openings, a ceramic adjusting suspension rod 3 is arranged in each ventilation opening 9, the ceramic adjusting suspension rod 3 is a straight rod, the upper end of the ceramic adjusting suspension rod 3 is provided with a ball, the ball shields the ventilation openings 9, and the lower end of the ceramic adjusting suspension rod 3 is provided with a suspension hook for suspending baked; the middle part of the palace lantern shape ceramic shell is provided with two baked goods inlet and outlet 10, and the baked goods inlet and outlet are covered with a ceramic inlet and outlet cover 11; the lower end of the palace lantern-shaped ceramic shell is provided with an opening; lower floor's heat source room 1 is hemisphere casing, hemisphere casing upper end opening and palace lantern shape ceramic casing lower extreme opening cooperate, palace lantern shape ceramic casing lower extreme opening is sat on hemisphere casing upper end opening, be a bilayer structure at the bottom of the hemisphere casing, the skin is hemisphere casing, be equipped with three landing leg 8 of evenly arranging on the skin hemisphere casing, the inlayer is the disc 7 of support on the skin internal face, it has fresh air inlet 6 all to open on outer both sides and the bottom at the bottom of the hemisphere casing, it has disc thru hole 13 to open on the disc bottom surface of inlayer, the heat source is arranged in disc 7, the heat source is charcoal fire or electric heat source.
The multifunctional ceramic baking oven of the embodiment has the overall height of about 1 meter, the upper layer baking chamber is in the shape of a spherical palace lantern and has the height of about 75cm, and the disc 7 in the lower layer heat source chamber 1 is arranged on a boss along the circumference of the inner wall of the lower layer heat source chamber 1.
Claims (6)
1. The multifunctional ceramic baking oven comprises an upper baking chamber and a lower heat source chamber, and is characterized in that the upper baking chamber and the lower heat source chamber are arranged in the baking chamber; the upper-layer baking chamber (2) and the lower-layer heat source chamber (1) are of split structures, and the upper-layer baking chamber (2) and the lower-layer heat source chamber (1) are ceramic bodies; the upper-layer baking chamber (2) is a palace lantern-shaped ceramic shell, a smoke exhaust hole (5) is formed in the top of the palace lantern-shaped ceramic shell, a movable ceramic chimney (12) is arranged in the smoke exhaust hole, the movable ceramic chimney (12) is a straight chimney, a flange is arranged at the upper end of the movable ceramic chimney (12), the flange is arranged on the smoke exhaust hole (5), ventilation openings (9) are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the smoke exhaust hole, ceramic adjusting suspension rods (3) are arranged in the ventilation openings (9), the ceramic adjusting suspension rods (3) are straight rods, the upper ends of the ceramic adjusting suspension rods (3) are spheres, the ventilation openings (9) are shielded by the spheres, and suspension hooks for suspending baked goods are arranged at the lower ends of the ceramic adjusting suspension; the middle part of the palace lantern shaped ceramic shell is provided with two baked material inlet and outlet ports (10), and the baked material inlet and outlet ports are covered with ceramic inlet and outlet covers (11); the lower end of the palace lantern-shaped ceramic shell is provided with an opening; lower floor heat source room (1) is hemisphere casing, hemisphere casing upper end opening and upper baking chamber palace lantern shape ceramic casing lower extreme opening cooperate, palace lantern shape ceramic casing lower extreme opening is sat on hemisphere casing upper end opening, hemisphere casing bottom is bilayer structure, the skin is hemisphere casing, be equipped with three landing leg (8) of evenly arranging on the outer hemisphere casing, the inlayer is disc (7) of supporting on outer inner face, it has fresh air inlet (6) to open on the outer layer at the bottom of the hemisphere casing, it has disc thru hole (13) to open on disc (7) bottom surface of inlayer, the heat source is arranged in disc (7).
2. The multi-functional ceramic oven according to claim 1, wherein; the ventilation openings (9) are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the smoke exhaust hole, and each side of the smoke exhaust hole is 1-5.
3. The multi-functional ceramic oven according to claim 2, wherein; and a wind blocking ball (4) is arranged at the top of the palace lantern-shaped ceramic shell or at the upper opening of the movable ceramic chimney, a hole penetrating through the wind blocking ball body is formed in the wind blocking ball, and the wind blocking ball can freely rotate on the smoke exhaust hole or at the upper opening of the movable ceramic chimney.
4. The multi-functional ceramic oven according to claim 3, wherein; the ratio of the upper-layer baking chamber and the lower-layer heat source chamber of the multifunctional ceramic baking furnace is as follows: the ratio of the upper layer baking chamber to the lower layer heat source chamber is 3: 1.
5. The multi-functional ceramic oven according to claim 4, wherein; the heat source on the disc of the lower layer heat source chamber inner layer is a charcoal fire or an electric heat source.
6. The multi-functional ceramic oven according to claim 5, wherein; the external surface of the palace lantern-shaped ceramic shell of the upper baking chamber is provided with a high relief artistic model, and the artistic model is partially glazed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710594362.1A CN107367167B (en) | 2017-07-15 | 2017-07-15 | Multifunctional ceramic baking oven |
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CN201710594362.1A CN107367167B (en) | 2017-07-15 | 2017-07-15 | Multifunctional ceramic baking oven |
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CN107367167A CN107367167A (en) | 2017-11-21 |
CN107367167B true CN107367167B (en) | 2020-02-11 |
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CN201710594362.1A Expired - Fee Related CN107367167B (en) | 2017-07-15 | 2017-07-15 | Multifunctional ceramic baking oven |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1028648A (en) * | 1996-07-18 | 1998-02-03 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Gyoza fryer |
EP1838187A1 (en) * | 2004-11-17 | 2007-10-03 | Wedermann, André | Method for the controlled generation of heat and corresponding device |
CN201755143U (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2011-03-09 | 吴正宏 | A pottery jar |
CN202426916U (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-09-12 | 大埔县桃源陶瓷工艺厂 | Ceramic aroma stove structure |
KR200467497Y1 (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-06-17 | 김성권 | Ceramic radiator structure for far-infrared radiation type cooker |
CN206166700U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2017-05-17 | 宁波塞尔翔鹰金属制品有限公司 | Pottery oven |
-
2017
- 2017-07-15 CN CN201710594362.1A patent/CN107367167B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1028648A (en) * | 1996-07-18 | 1998-02-03 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Gyoza fryer |
EP1838187A1 (en) * | 2004-11-17 | 2007-10-03 | Wedermann, André | Method for the controlled generation of heat and corresponding device |
CN201755143U (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2011-03-09 | 吴正宏 | A pottery jar |
CN202426916U (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-09-12 | 大埔县桃源陶瓷工艺厂 | Ceramic aroma stove structure |
KR200467497Y1 (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-06-17 | 김성권 | Ceramic radiator structure for far-infrared radiation type cooker |
CN206166700U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2017-05-17 | 宁波塞尔翔鹰金属制品有限公司 | Pottery oven |
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