CN107366767A - The meltable hydraulic relief valve of fast-response - Google Patents

The meltable hydraulic relief valve of fast-response Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107366767A
CN107366767A CN201710704470.XA CN201710704470A CN107366767A CN 107366767 A CN107366767 A CN 107366767A CN 201710704470 A CN201710704470 A CN 201710704470A CN 107366767 A CN107366767 A CN 107366767A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lever
pole
meltable
valve
sheet metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710704470.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘贵明
张健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhangjiagang Aero Actuator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhangjiagang Aero Actuator Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhangjiagang Aero Actuator Co Ltd filed Critical Zhangjiagang Aero Actuator Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710704470.XA priority Critical patent/CN107366767A/en
Publication of CN107366767A publication Critical patent/CN107366767A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/36Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves actuated in consequence of extraneous circumstances, e.g. shock, change of position
    • F16K17/38Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves actuated in consequence of extraneous circumstances, e.g. shock, change of position of excessive temperature
    • F16K17/383Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves actuated in consequence of extraneous circumstances, e.g. shock, change of position of excessive temperature the valve comprising fusible, softening or meltable elements, e.g. used as link, blocking element, seal, closure plug

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Safety Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the meltable hydraulic relief valve of fast-response, including:Mounting seat, through hole is provided with mounting seat, inserted valve is equipped with through-holes, holding nut is threaded with the top of inserted valve, button is provided with the elastic valve stem top of inserted valve, a support is provided with mounting seat, holding screw is connected with the screw top of support, holding screw is located at the top of button, a pole is provided between holding screw and button, the lower end of pole is resisted against on button, lever is provided between pole and holding screw, the upper end of pole leans with lever the inner lower surface, the ailhead of holding screw leans with lever the inner upper surface, it is provided between lever outer end and pole lower end and is welded meltable retention tab by fusible alloy by two sheet metals, lever outer end and pole lower end respectively with two one-to-one connections of sheet metal, a ventilating cover cylinder is provided with mounting seat.Above-mentioned bleeder valve reliability is high, is swift in response.

Description

The meltable hydraulic relief valve of fast-response
Technical field
The present invention relates to electro-hydraulic actuator corollary equipment field, and in particular to can make electro-hydraulic actuator when fire occurs certainly The dynamic meltable hydraulic relief valve of fast-response closed.
Background technology
Electro-hydraulic actuator is the dress that control information is received in automation equipment and applies control action to controll plant Put, usual controll plant is valve.When fire occurs, it is necessary to which electro-hydraulic actuator closes pipeline valve to reduce loss in time, An accumulator is usually provided with existing electro-hydraulic actuator, pressure oil is stored with accumulator, in accumulator and electro-hydraulic A bleeder valve is provided with pipeline between actuator power output part, one is provided with bleeder valve organic solution is housed Glass envelope, during normal work, glass envelope withstands valve element so that bleeder valve is closed, and the pressure oil in such accumulator can not just enter Enter into electro-hydraulic actuator, when a fire, high temperature can be such that the organic solution in glass envelope expands and spalling glass envelope, release Valve can be opened because valve element is upspring, and the pressure oil in such accumulator provides power with regard to that can release out, for electro-hydraulic actuator, close Close electro-hydraulic actuator.But above-mentioned bleeder valve has a disadvantage that:First, because electro-hydraulic actuator is usually mounted to open air, so Glass envelope easy bursting by freezing when environment temperature is less than -20 DEG C on bleeder valve, so that the functional reliability of bleeder valve is deteriorated; 2nd, organic solution expanded by heating needs the time, and organic solution spalling glass envelope can expend longer time again, and due to glass There is individual difference in bubble so that the burst pressure that glass envelope can be born is there is also difference, so being released using what glass envelope opened and closed Valve reaction is insensitive, can not open in time.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:A kind of reliability height will be provided, be swift in response the ground easy liquation of fast-response Press bleeder valve.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:The meltable hydraulic relief valve of fast-response, including: Mounting seat, it is characterized in:A through hole is provided with mounting seat, an inserted valve is equipped with through-holes, in inserted valve Top is threaded with a holding nut, and inserted valve can be held in mounting seat by holding nut, in the elasticity of inserted valve Valve stem top is provided with a button, and when elastic valve rod is upspring, inserted valve is opened, and when elastic valve rod is depressed, inserted valve is closed, A support is additionally provided with mounting seat, is connected with a holding screw in the screw top of support, holding screw, which is located at, to be pressed The top of button, is provided with a pole between holding screw and button, and the lower end of pole is arranged at button upper table by insertion Lower detent on face is resisted against on button, and a lever, the upper end of pole are provided between pole and holding screw Leant by inserting the middle detent being arranged on the lower surface of lever the inner with lever the inner, the ailhead of holding screw leads to The upper detent that is arranged on the upper surface of lever the inner of insertion is crossed to be leant with lever the inner, pole and lever against point With mutually staggering against an in the vertical direction for holding screw and lever, it is additionally provided between lever outer end and pole lower end One meltable retention tab, meltable retention tab are welded by two sheet metals by fusible alloy, lever outer end and pole lower end Respectively with two one-to-one connections of sheet metal so that pole lower end can by meltable retention tab to lever outer end carry out it is spacing, A ventilating cover cylinder that support, pole, lever, meltable retention tab can be covered is additionally provided with mounting seat;When rotation clamp screw Nail is when making holding screw presses lever the inner, and meltable retention tab can be by making pole, lever, meltable guarantor to lever outer end is spacing The framework for holding piece composition keeps balance without falling apart so that holding screw can make pole press button by presses lever, directly Depressed to elastic valve rod by pole and close inserted valve;When temperature is increased to the fusing point of fusible alloy, fusible alloy can melt Change, two panels sheet metal can separate, and the framework that now pole, lever, meltable retention tab are formed be able to not can keep balancing and falling apart, and make Obtain elastic valve rod to lose pole pressing and upspring, so that inserted valve is opened.
Further, the meltable hydraulic relief valve of foregoing fast-response, wherein:Lever outer end and the attachment structure of sheet metal For:An open-work is provided with sheet metal, lever outer end passes through open-work, and lever outer end is bent to be carried out down to sheet metal It is spacing, first positioning boss that upper limit can be carried out to sheet metal, bending are additionally provided with the lever above sheet metal Lever outer end and the first positioning boss sheet metal can be limited between the two.
Further, the meltable hydraulic relief valve of foregoing fast-response, wherein:Pole lower end and the bindiny mechanism of sheet metal For:An open-work is provided with sheet metal, pole lower end passes through open-work, is provided with the pole above or below sheet metal One can carry out the second spacing positioning boss to sheet metal.
Further, the meltable hydraulic relief valve of foregoing fast-response, wherein:Also include:With oil inlet, oil-out, valve The valve seat of door installing port, inserted valve are installed in valve installing port by screw thread so that inserted valve can be turned on and off oil inlet Oil circuit between oil-out.
Further, the meltable hydraulic relief valve of foregoing fast-response, wherein:Several are provided with the side wall of ventilating cover cylinder For the air-vent for flowing into high-temperature gas.
Further, the meltable hydraulic relief valve of foregoing fast-response, wherein:Lever is turned under rolling over from middle part so that lever Outer end is located at the inner lower section of lever, so that lever outer end and pole lower end are mutually close.
Advantages of the present invention is:The meltable hydraulic relief valve of fast-response of the present invention is opened using reliable mechanical structure Valve closing door so that the normal work of the meltable hydraulic relief valve of fast-response will not be influenceed by low temperature, be let out so as to substantially increase Put the reliability of valve;Secondly, described bleeder valve using thin and the meltable retention tab of large area experiences environment temperature, heat transfer Good, thermal capacity is low, more sensitive so that the reaction opening speed of bleeder valve greatly improves;Furthermore the fusing point of fusible alloy is stable Accurately so that the operating temperature point of bleeder valve is reliable and stable;Finally, the metal framework knot that pole, lever, meltable retention tab are formed Structure is solid and reliable, without the risk for shattering and shifting failure, the reliability of bleeder valve is further improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the meltable hydraulic relief valve of fast-response of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the configuration schematic diagram of the meltable hydraulic relief valve of fast-response shown in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the meltable hydraulic relief valve of fast-response, including:Mounting seat 1, one is provided with mounting seat 1 The through hole 11 arranged vertically, an inserted valve 2 is equipped with through hole 11, inserted valve 2 is a kind of existing hydraulic valve, is being inserted The top of valve 2 is threaded with a holding nut 21, and inserted valve 2 can be held in mounting seat 1 by holding nut 21, is inserting The elastic valve stem top of dress valve 2 is provided with a button 22, and when elastic valve rod is upspring, inserted valve 2 is opened, and elastic valve rod is depressed When, inserted valve 2 is closed, and a support 3 is additionally provided with mounting seat 1, and a vertical cloth is connected with the screw top of support 3 The holding screw 4 put, holding screw 4 are located at the top of button 22, and a pole is provided between holding screw 4 and button 22 5, the lower end of pole 5 is arranged at the lower detent 221 on the upper surface of button 22 to be resisted against on button 22 by insertion, is propping up A lever 6 is provided between bar 5 and holding screw 4, in the present embodiment, lever 6 is turned under rolling over from middle part so that lever 6 Outer end is located at the inner lower section of lever 6, so that the outer end of lever 6 and the lower end of pole 5 are mutually close;The upper end of pole 5 is set by insertion The middle detent 61 being placed on 6 inner lower surface of lever is leant with the inner of lever 6, and the ailhead of holding screw 4, which passes through, to be inserted Enter to be arranged at the upper detent 62 on 6 inner upper surface of lever to be leant with the inner of lever 6, pole 5 and lever 6 against Point and holding screw 4 mutually stagger with lever 6 against an in the vertical direction, between the outer end of lever 6 and the lower end of pole 5 also A meltable retention tab 7 is provided with, meltable retention tab 7 is welded by two sheet metals 71 by fusible alloy, the outer end of lever 6 With the lower end of pole 5 respectively with two 71 one-to-one connections of sheet metal so that the lower end of pole 5 can be by meltable retention tab 7 to lever 6 Outer end carry out it is spacing, be additionally provided with mounting seat 1 one support 3, pole 5, lever 6, meltable retention tab 7 can be covered it is saturating Gas hood cylinder 8, in the present embodiment, ventilating cover cylinder 8 are threadedly coupled with mounting seat 1, and if being provided with the side wall of ventilating cover cylinder 8 The dry air-vent 81 for being used to flow into high-temperature gas;When rotating holding screw 4 and making the presses lever 6 of holding screw 4 inner, easily Molten retention tab 7 can by the outer end of lever 6 it is spacing come make the framework that pole 5, lever 6, meltable retention tab 7 are formed keep balance and Do not fall apart so that holding screw 4 can make pole 5 press button 22 by presses lever 6, until elastic valve rod is pressed by pole 5 Close inserted valve 2 down;When temperature is increased to the fusing point of fusible alloy, fusible alloy can melt, the meeting of two panels sheet metal 71 Separate, the framework that now pole 5, lever 6, meltable retention tab 7 are formed be able to not can keep balancing and falling apart so that elastic valve rod loses Pole 5 is gone to press and upspring, so that inserted valve 2 is opened.Fusible alloy is a kind of metal very sensitive to temperature, as long as temperature Reach the fusing point of fusible alloy, fusible alloy will melt at once, so the meltable hydraulic relief valve of described fast-response is occurring Can quickly it be opened during fire so that the pressure oil in accumulator can be released rapidly, and power is provided for electro-hydraulic actuator, so that electric Hydraulic actuator is closed.
In the present embodiment, the outer end of lever 6 and the attachment structure of sheet metal 71 are:One is provided with sheet metal 71 thoroughly Hole 711, the outer end of lever 6 passes through open-work 711, and the outer end of lever 6 is folded upward at carrying out lower limit to sheet metal 71, in metal First positioning boss 63 that upper limit can be carried out to sheet metal 71 is additionally provided with the lever 6 of the top of piece 71, is folded upward at The outer end of lever 6 and the first positioning boss 63 sheet metal 71 can be limited between the two.
The lower end of pole 5 and the bindiny mechanism of another sheet metal 71 are:One is also equipped with another sheet metal 71 Open-work 711, the lower end of pole 5 pass through open-work 711, and being provided with one on the pole 5 below sheet metal 71 can enter to sheet metal 71 The second spacing positioning boss 51 of row.
In the present embodiment, set lower detent 221, middle detent 61, upper detent 62, the outer end of lever 6 to Upper bending, the first positioning boss 63, the second positioning boss 51 are provided to the frame for forming pole 5, lever 6, meltable retention tab 7 Frame can more be stablized after keeping balancing, and prevent because vibrations make framework fall apart.
In the present embodiment, the meltable hydraulic relief valve of fast-response, in addition to:With oil inlet 91, oil-out 93, valve peace The valve seat 9 of mouth 92 is filled, inserted valve 2 is installed in valve installing port 92 by screw thread so that inserted valve 2 can be turned on and off oil-feed Oil circuit between mouth 91 and oil-out 93.

Claims (6)

1. the meltable hydraulic relief valve of fast-response, including:Mounting seat, it is characterised in that:A through hole is provided with mounting seat, An inserted valve is equipped with through hole, a holding nut is threaded with the top of inserted valve, inserted valve can pass through support Nut is held in mounting seat, and the elastic valve stem top of inserted valve is provided with a button, when elastic valve rod is upspring, inserted valve Open, when elastic valve rod is depressed, inserted valve is closed, and a support is additionally provided with mounting seat, in the screw top of support A holding screw is connected with, holding screw is located at the top of button, and a pole is provided between holding screw and button, The lower end of pole is arranged at the lower detent on button upper surface to be resisted against on button, in pole and clamp screw by insertion Be provided with a lever between nail, the upper end of pole by insertion be arranged at middle detent on the lower surface of lever the inner come with Lever the inner leans, the ailhead of holding screw by insertion be arranged at upper detent on the upper surface of lever the inner come with thick stick Bar the inner leans, mutually the staggering against an in the vertical direction against point and holding screw and lever of pole and lever, A meltable retention tab is additionally provided between lever outer end and pole lower end, meltable retention tab is passed through meltable by two sheet metals Alloy is welded, lever outer end and pole lower end respectively with two one-to-one connections of sheet metal so that pole lower end can pass through Meltable retention tab is spacing to the progress of lever outer end, and one is additionally provided with mounting seat can be by support, pole, lever, meltable guarantor Hold the ventilating cover cylinder that piece covers;When rotation holding screw makes holding screw presses lever the inner, meltable retention tab can be by right The spacing framework form pole, lever, meltable retention tab in lever outer end keeps balancing without falling apart so that holding screw energy Pole is set to press button by presses lever, until elastic valve rod is depressed by pole and closes inserted valve;When temperature raises To fusible alloy fusing point when, fusible alloy can melt, and two panels sheet metal can separate, now pole, lever, meltable retention tab structure Into framework can not keep balance and fall apart so that elastic valve rod lose pole pressing and upspring so that inserted valve open.
2. the meltable hydraulic relief valve of fast-response according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Lever outer end and the company of sheet metal Binding structure is:An open-work is provided with sheet metal, lever outer end passes through open-work, and the bending of lever outer end comes to sheet metal Lower limit is carried out, first convex that upper limit can be carried out to sheet metal is additionally provided with the lever above sheet metal Sheet metal can be limited between the two by platform, the lever outer end of bending and the first positioning boss.
3. the meltable hydraulic relief valve of fast-response according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Pole lower end and sheet metal Bindiny mechanism be:An open-work is provided with sheet metal, pole lower end passes through open-work, the branch above or below sheet metal One is provided with bar can carry out the second spacing positioning boss to sheet metal.
4. the meltable hydraulic relief valve of fast-response according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Also include:With oil-feed Mouth, oil-out, the valve seat of valve installing port, inserted valve are installed in valve installing port by screw thread so that inserted valve can be opened Or the oil circuit closed between oil inlet and oil-out.
5. the meltable hydraulic relief valve of fast-response according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:In the side wall of ventilating cover cylinder It is provided with several air-vents for being used to flow into high-temperature gas.
6. the meltable hydraulic relief valve of fast-response according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Lever is turned under from middle part Folding so that lever outer end is located at the inner lower section of lever, so that lever outer end and pole lower end are mutually close.
CN201710704470.XA 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 The meltable hydraulic relief valve of fast-response Pending CN107366767A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710704470.XA CN107366767A (en) 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 The meltable hydraulic relief valve of fast-response

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710704470.XA CN107366767A (en) 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 The meltable hydraulic relief valve of fast-response

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107366767A true CN107366767A (en) 2017-11-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108194672A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-06-22 上海齐耀热能工程有限公司 Pressure relief device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2049415A (en) * 1979-04-30 1980-12-31 Grinnell Fire Protection A fire-protection sprinkler head
US4757865A (en) * 1986-11-19 1988-07-19 Star Sprinkler Corporation Fast response sprinkler head
CN101426585A (en) * 2006-02-15 2009-05-06 维克托里克公司 The special sprinkler that is used for fire-fighting
CN201524377U (en) * 2009-11-14 2010-07-14 瑞安市长城消防器材有限公司 Early suppression fast response sprinkler
CN201524375U (en) * 2009-11-14 2010-07-14 瑞安市长城消防器材有限公司 Early-state spray head capable of preventing quick response
US8122969B1 (en) * 2000-11-22 2012-02-28 Tyco Fire Products Lp Low pressure, extended coverage, fire protection sprinkler
CN104096333A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-10-15 浙江恒安消防安全设备有限公司 Early suppression fast response sprinkler
TW201607583A (en) * 2014-08-26 2016-03-01 Senju Sprinkler Co Ltd Sprinkler head
CN207298005U (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-05-01 张家港市艾罗执行器有限公司 The meltable hydraulic relief valve of fast-response

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2049415A (en) * 1979-04-30 1980-12-31 Grinnell Fire Protection A fire-protection sprinkler head
US4757865A (en) * 1986-11-19 1988-07-19 Star Sprinkler Corporation Fast response sprinkler head
US8122969B1 (en) * 2000-11-22 2012-02-28 Tyco Fire Products Lp Low pressure, extended coverage, fire protection sprinkler
CN101426585A (en) * 2006-02-15 2009-05-06 维克托里克公司 The special sprinkler that is used for fire-fighting
CN201524377U (en) * 2009-11-14 2010-07-14 瑞安市长城消防器材有限公司 Early suppression fast response sprinkler
CN201524375U (en) * 2009-11-14 2010-07-14 瑞安市长城消防器材有限公司 Early-state spray head capable of preventing quick response
CN104096333A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-10-15 浙江恒安消防安全设备有限公司 Early suppression fast response sprinkler
TW201607583A (en) * 2014-08-26 2016-03-01 Senju Sprinkler Co Ltd Sprinkler head
CN207298005U (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-05-01 张家港市艾罗执行器有限公司 The meltable hydraulic relief valve of fast-response

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108194672A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-06-22 上海齐耀热能工程有限公司 Pressure relief device
CN108194672B (en) * 2018-02-12 2019-11-26 上海齐耀热能工程有限公司 Pressure relief device

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Inventor after: Yang Daijun

Inventor after: Liu Guiming

Inventor after: Zhang Jian

Inventor before: Liu Guiming

Inventor before: Zhang Jian

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Application publication date: 20171121

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