CN107361904A - 外用热敷养生垫 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明提供一种外用热敷养生垫,包括垫体、设于垫体两侧的松紧带、设于垫体内的加热装置、设于垫体内且与加热装置相接触的中药包、控制器;垫体的一端开口并设有拉链;加热装置包括耐热绝缘套、设置在耐热绝缘套内的加热模块以及设置在耐热绝缘套外端面上的温度传感器;控制器包括壳体、控制开关以及电路装置;电路装置包括单片机模块、电流调节模块、AD转换模块以及电源模块;中药包由耐热透气包体和设于耐热透气包体内的粉末状的配伍中药组成;配伍中药的组分包括熏衣草、车前子、泽泻、肉苁蓉、秦艽、路路通、老鹳草、冰片、酸枣仁、菟丝子,各组分按一定重量配制。本发明结构简单、成本不高、使用方便且使用时有较好的养生保健功效。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及养生保健器具,具体涉及一种外用热敷养生垫。
背景技术
随着人类社会的进步和生活水平的不断提高,人们对健康问题日益重视。通常人们在生病时会选择去医院就医,但对一些诸如感冒咳嗽、失眠眩晕、耳鸣等问题则通常不以为然,一般不会去医院就医生,而选择挺扛或用土方土法自行处理,从而使得有时会导致小问题拖延成大问题。中医认为,人的健康与养生保健有非常直接的关系,对有钱又有闲的人群而言,通常会选择去养生馆进行养生保健,然而,对大多数普通人群而言,这一方式可望不可及。因而,研制价格不高、使用方便、能够进入寻常百姓家的养生保健器具,对提高人们整体健康水平具有重要意义。
发明内容
本发明的目的是:提供一种结构简单、成本不高、使用方便且使用时对感冒咳嗽、失眠眩晕、耳鸣等健康问题具有较好保健效果的外用热敷养生垫。
本发明的技术方案是:本发明的外用热敷养生垫,其结构特点是:包括垫体、设于垫体内的加热装置、设于垫体内且与加热装置相接触的中药包、松紧带、控制器和电源插头;
上述的垫体为中空件,垫体的一端开口,垫体的开口处设有拉链;松紧带在垫体的两侧各固定设置一根,其中一根松紧带的活动端头设有勾面魔术贴;另一根松紧带的活动端头设有与上述的勾面魔术贴相配合的毛面魔术贴;上述的加热装置包括耐热绝缘套、设置在耐热绝缘套内的加热模块以及设置在耐热绝缘套外端面上的温度传感器;
控制器包括壳体、设置在壳体上的控制开关以及设置在壳体内的电路装置;上述的电路装置包括单片机模块、电流调节模块、AD转换模块以及电源模块;控制开关、电流调节模块以及AD转换模块分别与单片机模块信号电连接;电流调节模块与上述的加热装置的加热模块电连接;AD转换模块与上述的加热装置的温度传感器电连接;电源模块用于提供工作电源,使用时,电源模块通过电源插头外接AC220V市电;
上述的中药包由耐热透气包体和设于耐热透气包体内的粉末状的配伍中药组成;上述的配伍中药的组分及各组分的重量配比为:
熏衣草5~10g,车前子10~15g,泽泻5~10g,肉苁蓉5~10g,秦艽2~8g,路路通5~12g,老鹳草10~15g,冰片6~10g,酸枣仁2~8g,菟丝子5~8g。
进一步的方案是:上述的加热装置的加热模块为盘状电阻丝;上述的控制开关为设有包括温度高、中、低三个档位的控制开关。
进一步的方案是:上述的配伍中药的各组分的重量配比为:
熏衣草9g,车前子13g,泽泻8.5g,肉苁蓉6.7g,秦艽5g,路路通6.8g,老鹳草11.6g,冰片7.6g,酸枣仁5g,菟丝子6.5g。
本发明具有积极的效果:(1)本发明的外用热敷养生垫,其结构简单、成本不高,适用普通百姓使用,可推广性强。(2)本发明的外用热敷养生垫,其通过垫体、带魔术贴的松紧带、加热装置以及控制器等结构的设计,使其在使用时,操作十分方便,利于各类人群使用。(3)本发明的外用热敷养生垫,其通过中药包内配伍中药的组分选择和合理配比,加之在使用时通过控制器控制温度调节,通过热敷,中药包中的配伍中药加热后挥发,通过人体不同穴位作用于人体,对感冒咳嗽、失眠眩晕、耳鸣等健康问题具有较好保健效果;通过使用者使用效果试验统计,减肥有效率达到97%以上。(4)本发明的外用热敷养生垫,采用外用热敷方式使用,安全无副作用。(5)本发明的外用热敷养生垫,其在使用时,控制器采用使用者通过控制开关手动调节垫体内温度或在使用者忘记或睡着时自动控制垫体内温度,达到最佳使用效果,使用方便、安全且保证使用效果。
附图说明
图1为本发明的外部结构示意图;
图2为本发明的电路结构示意图,图中还示意性地显示了加热装置的结构及其与中药包在垫体中的设置位置关系。
上述附图中的附图标记如下:
垫体1,拉链1-1;松紧带2,勾面魔术贴2-1,毛面魔术贴2-2;控制器3,壳体3-1,控制开关3-2,电源插头4。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。
(实施例1)
见图1和图2,本实施例的外用热敷养生垫,其主要由垫体1、设于垫体1内的加热装置、设于垫体1内且与加热装置相接触的中药包、设于垫体1两侧的松紧带2、控制器3和电源插头4组成。
垫体1为中空件,垫体1的一端开口,垫体1的开口处设有拉链1-1。垫体1的开口处设有拉链1-1的目的在于方便置入和取出加热装置和中药包,并且方便加热装置与控制器2的接线。
加热装置主要由耐热绝缘套、设置在耐热绝缘套内的加热模块以及设置在耐热绝缘套外端面上用于检测耐热绝缘套外端面温度的温度传感器组成。本实施例中,加热模块优选采用盘状电阻丝。加热装置可活动地设于垫体1内。
松紧带2在垫体1的两侧各固定设置一根,其中一根松紧带2的活动端头设有勾面魔术贴2-1;另一根松紧带2的活动端头设有毛面魔术贴2-2;使用时,利用2根松紧带2及松紧带2上的勾面魔术贴2-1与毛面魔术贴2-2相配合,可方便地将垫体1固定在需要热敷的人体部位上。
控制器2主要由壳体3-1、设置在壳体3-1上的控制开关3-2以及设置在壳体3-1内的电路装置组成,电路装置主要由单片机模块、电流调节模块、AD转换模块以及电源模块组成。控制开关3-2、电流调节模块以及AD转换模块分别与单片机模块信号电连接;电流调节模块与加热装置的加热模块电连接;AD转换模块与加热装置的温度传感器电连接;电源模块用于提供工作电源,使用时,电源模块通过电源插头4外接AC220V市电;控制开关3-2设有温度高、中、低三个档位,用于使用时使用者手动控制垫体1热敷温度。
使用时,控制器3用于对加热装置产生的温度进行控制,控制器2对加热装置的温度控制方式有两种:其一,用户通过控制开关3-2的温度高、中、低三个档位选择,向单片机模块发送指令,单片机模块根据指令通过电流调节模块相应改变加热装置的加热模块中流过的电流大小,从而相应改变垫体1内的温度,也即对中药包加热的温度;其二,自动控制方式:在使用者忘记或睡着时没有选择温度时,为达到最佳效果,控制器3的单片机模块接收经AD转换模块转换上传的温度传感器实时检测的温度信号,单片机根据内置的温度和时间阈值,通过电流调节模块控制加热装置的加热模块中流过的电流大小,相应改变垫体1内的温度,也即对中药包加热的温度。控制开关3-2的手动控制模式优先于自动控制模式。
中药包由耐热透气包体和设于耐热透气包体内的粉末状的配伍中药组成;配伍中药的组分及各组分的重量配比为:
熏衣草5~10g,车前子10~15g,泽泻5~10g,肉苁蓉5~10g,秦艽2~8g,路路通5~12g,老鹳草10~15g,冰片6~10g,酸枣仁2~8g,菟丝子5~8g。
配伍中药中的各组分药物单独的功效简述如下:
熏衣草:具健胃止痛:健胃、发汗、止痛之功效,薰衣草粉能治疗青春痘、滋养秀发,止痛镇定、缓解神经、调节内分泌、养颜美容,安神镇静,淡化疤痕,去痘印,改善睡眠,改善女性疾病,消除沮丧;
车前子:清热利尿;渗湿止泻;明目;祛痰;主治:主小便不利;淋浊带下;水肿胀满;暑湿泻痢;目赤障翳;痰热咳喘;
泽泻:利水,渗湿,泄热;治小便不利,水肿胀满,呕吐,泻痢,痰饮,脚气,淋病,尿血;
肉苁蓉:补肾阳,益精血,润肠通便;用于:阳痿,不孕,腰膝酸软,筋骨无力,肠燥便秘;
秦艽:祛风湿,清湿热,止痹痛;用于风湿痹痛,筋脉拘挛,骨节酸痛,日晡潮热,小儿疳积发热;
路路通:祛风活络,利水通经;用于关节痹痛,麻木拘挛,水肿胀满,乳少经闭;
老鹳草:祛风通络,活血;清热利湿;主风湿痹痛;肌肤麻木;筋骨酸楚;跌打损伤;泄泻痢疾;疮毒;
冰片:有开窍醒神功效,有清热止痛、消肿之功;冰片还有增渗作用,有利于药物成分渗透到皮下脂肪中,产生药效;
酸枣仁:具有养心补肝,宁心安神,敛汗,生津的功效,主治虚烦不眠,惊悸多梦,体虚多汗,津伤口渴;
菟丝子:补肝肾,益精髓,明目。治腰膝酸痛,遗精,消渴,尿有余沥,目暗。
配伍中药中的各组分药物成粉末状混合后,利用中药的相生相克原理,各组分功能有机结合,相得益彰,整体能够实现的功效简述如下:
1、敷背部止咳:可使呼吸道、气管、肺部等部位血管扩张、血液循环加速。其机理是人体背部循环膀胱经一身之表,外邪侵袭,则寒、发热、鼻塞;而督脉受寒,督脉是一身之阳,一旦受寒,阳气就会虚衰,抵抗力变低;在背部热敷,可使膀胱经和督脉正常运行,对止咳、治感冒以及提高免疫力都有帮助。
2、失眠眩晕:人体颈部有安眠穴、大椎穴,睡前将本实施例的养生垫热敷于颈部和大椎穴,首先双手感到发热,脚部慢慢也随之发热,能够起到很好的催眠作用;睡眠不好的人,颈椎也都会不好,热敷起到很好的缓解作用。
3、治疗耳鸣:用本实施例的养生垫热敷人体腰部,热力挥发药性,渗入肾俞穴、八廖穴、命门等,补益了肾的能量,中医云:肾开窍于耳,耳鸣问题随之解决。
本实施例的外用热敷养生垫,其在使用时的使用方法和过程简述如下:
使用者将本实施例的外用热敷养生垫通过电源插头4接电后,将垫体1以中药包朝向使用者需要热敷部位,通过松紧带2定位;使用者通过控制器3的控制开关3-2的温度高、中、低档位调节使用者感觉合适的温度或控制器自动控制温度后,热敷一定时间(热敷时间由控制器3的单片机模块设定);中药包中的配伍中药加热后挥发,通过热敷部位相应的人体穴位作用于人体,实现相应的养生保健功能。
本实施例的外用热敷养生垫,其通过150例使用者的使用效果调查统计,有效率达到97%以上,且使用者普遍反映本实施例的外用热敷养生垫,操作方便、安全无副作用。
(实施例2)
本实施例的外用热敷养生垫,,其他方面与实施例1相同,不同之处在于,中药包耐热透气包体内的粉末状的配伍中药的各组分的重量配比为:
熏衣草9g,车前子13g,泽泻8.5g,肉苁蓉6.7g,秦艽5g,路路通6.8g,老鹳草11.6g,冰片7.6g,酸枣仁5g,菟丝子6.5g。
以上实施例是对本发明的具体实施方式的说明,而非对本发明的限制,有关技术领域的技术人员在不脱离本发明的精神和范围的情况下,还可以做出各种变换和变化而得到相对应的等同的技术方案,因此所有等同的技术方案均应该归入本发明的专利保护范围。
Claims (3)
1.一种外用热敷养生垫,其特征在于:包括垫体(1)、设于垫体(1)内的加热装置、设于垫体(1)内且与加热装置相接触的中药包、松紧带(2)、控制器(3)和电源插头(4);
所述的垫体(1)为中空件,垫体(1)的一端开口,垫体(1)的开口处设有拉链(1-1);松紧带(2)在垫体(1)的两侧各固定设置一根,其中一根松紧带(2)的活动端头设有勾面魔术贴(2-1);另一根松紧带(2)的活动端头设有与所述的勾面魔术贴(2-1)相配合的毛面魔术贴(2-2);所述的加热装置包括耐热绝缘套、设置在耐热绝缘套内的加热模块以及设置在耐热绝缘套外端面上的温度传感器;
控制器(3)包括壳体(3-1)、设置在壳体(3-1)上的控制开关(3-2)以及设置在壳体(3-1)内的电路装置;所述的电路装置包括单片机模块、电流调节模块、AD转换模块以及电源模块;控制开关(3-2)、电流调节模块以及AD转换模块分别与单片机模块信号电连接;电流调节模块与所述的加热装置的加热模块电连接;AD转换模块与所述的加热装置的温度传感器电连接;电源模块用于提供工作电源,使用时,电源模块通过电源插头(4)外接AC220V市电;
所述的中药包由耐热透气包体和设于耐热透气包体内的粉末状的配伍中药组成;所述的配伍中药的组分及各组分的重量配比为:
熏衣草5~10g,车前子10~15g,泽泻5~10g,肉苁蓉5~10g,秦艽2~8g,路路通5~12g,老鹳草10~15g,冰片6~10g,酸枣仁2~8g,菟丝子5~8g。
2.根据权利要求1所述的外用热敷养生垫,其特征在于:所述的加热装置的加热模块为盘状电阻丝;所述的控制开关(3-2)为设有包括温度高、中、低三个档位的控制开关。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的外用热敷养生垫,其特征在于:所述的配伍中药的各组分的重量配比为:
熏衣草9g,车前子13g,泽泻8.5g,肉苁蓉6.7g,秦艽5g,路路通6.8g,老鹳草11.6g,冰片7.6g,酸枣仁5g,菟丝子6.5g。
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