CN107357900A - A kind of control method and device of electric power system model versions of data - Google Patents
A kind of control method and device of electric power system model versions of data Download PDFInfo
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- CN107357900A CN107357900A CN201710575019.2A CN201710575019A CN107357900A CN 107357900 A CN107357900 A CN 107357900A CN 201710575019 A CN201710575019 A CN 201710575019A CN 107357900 A CN107357900 A CN 107357900A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/23—Updating
- G06F16/2308—Concurrency control
- G06F16/2315—Optimistic concurrency control
- G06F16/2322—Optimistic concurrency control using timestamps
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/21—Design, administration or maintenance of databases
- G06F16/219—Managing data history or versioning
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/23—Updating
- G06F16/2308—Concurrency control
- G06F16/2315—Optimistic concurrency control
- G06F16/2329—Optimistic concurrency control using versioning
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/06—Electricity, gas or water supply
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of control method and device of electric power system model versions of data, device includes:Database is divided into working model area, full model area and three, permanet mold area logic region from definition;Model data (data for including CIM forms) is verified when importing to the data being previously stored in complete model area, and carries out Version Control according to timing node;The derived data by Version Control and from power system, can be used for web application;The derived data by Version Control and from power system, can also be used to import in some cases and control power system itself.While data of the present invention are directed in working model logic region, the version information using timestamp as most basic key element is associated with the data imported.Then the data inputted and related version information are stored in permanet mold logic region.Attendant's workload is alleviated, improves operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of power systems, more particularly to a kind of control method of electric power system model versions of data
And device.
Background technology
For extensively, electric power mechanism generally possesses that several can be used and safeguard electrical network structure related data is
System, such as GIS-Geographic Information System (GIS), design system, CAD system, the asset management system, SCADA system, Outage Management Systems
(OMS), Distribution Management System (DMS), and EMS (EMS) etc..
Application and related function module in said system, a part are the homemade utility programs of electric power mechanism, and another
Part is then derived from commercially available into sets of plan, and is customized according to demand for localization.Wherein, electric network model manages this function mould
Block, so that it may so that the data message that electric network model file is included, in the interaction of each system, still keeps and real power network
The uniformity of framework.
Obviously, the key of model management is integrated and synchronous.And in the past, similar function is usually to integrate OMS
With the model data in DMS systems.Rule of thumb, it may also be used for expanding the application category of energy management and control system, example
Such as in OMS/DMS systems, GIS data is further integrated.For example, it can improve generalized information system enters line number toward OMS/DMS systems
According to the ability of migration, so as to reduce the time and spend less energy to establish and dispose an OMS/DMS system.
During most geographical hum patterns are toward integration in configuration of power network, in general, IEC TC57 WG13 can be selected
And the models of WG14 61,968 61970 carry out the Data Integration between system.These are handed over as the grid model data between system
The master pattern for changing foundation is collectively referred to as CIM.These data, can be simultaneously with operation of power networks during preloading
The change of mode, incremental update is carried out to model data.But this Data Integration plant maintenance person works measure larger, work
Make less efficient.
The content of the invention
In view of the drawbacks described above of prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of power system mould
The control method and device of type versions of data, to solve the deficiencies in the prior art.
To achieve the above object, a kind of control method of electric power system model versions of data of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: CIM file data is imported into model switching plane MEP;
Step 2: database is arrived into all CIM file data storages importeding into the model switching plane MEP
In, so that system can carry out Version Control to the data in database, the database is divided into three logical model regions, point
It is not:Working model area, full model area and permanet mold area;
Step 3: the working model area in database temporarily stores original CIM file data;
Step 4: the full model area in database is verified and closed to the newly-increased data for being stored in working model
And;
Step 5: in the model switching plane MEP, by platform call used in the retrieval language supported of database
Sentence, the markers attribute included to data in full model area are ranked up and screened, and most its result is sorted out at last, so as to real
The now version management based on timestamp.
In step 3, the working model area storage, and during model imports, by the topological attribute of equipment record
As foundation, the data for being stored in working model area with original from the data message that model file parses are compared, so as to
Analyze the change of electrical network structure increment, and the record mapped that in database.
In step 4, after the full model area is verified and merged to the newly-increased data for being stored in working model, pass through
Permanet mold area persistence in database;
The newly-increased data refer in power system according to changes of operating modes and the equipment alteration data of confirmation;
The verification method is as follows:During model imports, encode these using device coding, assets information and possess
The record attribute of uniqueness, the data for being stored in working model area with original from the data message that model file parses are compared
It is right, result is verified;
The merging method is as follows:The data in working model area are stored in original, comprising unique identification do not occur
This partial data of change is retained;Comprising the data that change of unique identification increased or deleted.
In step 5, data include power system device record, device attribute and device-dependent leading information;
The timestamp occurs to be updated simultaneously in model data version, and more new content includes for it:Version number, version name
The timestamp and annotation that title, types of models, model source, model summary info, version operator, version create.
A kind of control device of electric power system model versions of data of the present invention, including
Model switching plane MEP, for checking and data storage, and the version of checking data is automatically controlled, once data
By Version Control, data can export, by the other applications being employed in program or system (refer to Distribution GIS,
Computer aided design system CAD and DataBase management system) used;
Model switching plane MEP, for carrying out the version pipe based on timestamp to data in the full model area in database
Reason;
Database, it is divided into three logical model regions, is respectively:Working model area, full model area, permanet mold area;
Wherein, working model area, for temporarily storing original CIM file data;
Full model area, for the newly-increased data for being stored in working model to be verified and merged;
Permanet mold area, after the process that model imports terminates, encode these using device coding, assets information and possess only
The record attribute of one property, the data for being stored in working model area with original from the data message that model file parses are compared
It is right, result is verified;And during following data merge, the data in working model area are stored in original, are wrapped
This partial data that the unique identification contained does not change is retained;Comprising the data that change of unique identification
Increased or deleted;Most it is permanently stored at last by the full model area data after checking and merging in permanet mold area.
Above-mentioned working model area stores and analyzes the change of electrical network structure increment, and maps that in database
Record.
After the newly-increased data for being stored in working model area are verified and merged in above-mentioned full model area, pass through database
In permanet mold area persistence.
Above-mentioned model switching plane MEP carries out the version pipe based on timestamp to data in the full model area in database
Reason, wherein timestamp occur to be updated simultaneously in model data version, and more new content includes for it:Version number, version name, mould
The timestamp and annotation that type type, model source, model summary info, version operator, version create.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The invention provides a kind of database, the database is divided into multiple logic regions, and the logic region is included extremely
A few working model logic region and a permanet mold logic region.Data are directed in working model logic region
Meanwhile the version information using timestamp as most basic key element is associated with the data imported.Then by the data inputted and
Related version information is stored in permanet mold logic region.Attendant's workload is alleviated, improves operating efficiency.
Design, concrete structure and the caused technique effect of the present invention are described further below with reference to accompanying drawing, with
It is fully understood from the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 outlines model switching plane overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 illustrates the exemplary concepts structure of model management of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of control method of electric power system model versions of data, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: CIM file data is imported into model switching plane MEP;
Step 2: all CIM file datas importeding into model switching plane MEP are stored into database,
So that system can carry out Version Control to the data in database, database is divided into three logical model regions, is respectively:Work
Make model area, full model area, permanet mold area;
Step 3: the working model area in database temporarily stores original CIM file data;
Step 4: the full model area in database is verified and merged to the newly-increased data for being stored in working model;
Step 5: model switching plane MEP carries out the version based on timestamp to data in the full model area in database
Management.
In the present embodiment, the working model area of the step 3 stores and analyzes the change of electrical network structure increment, and
The record mapped that in database.
In the present embodiment, the step 4 in full model area to the newly-increased data for being stored in working model carry out checking and
After merging, pass through the permanet mold area persistence in database.
In the present embodiment, the timestamp of the step 5 occurs to be updated simultaneously in model data version, in its renewal
Appearance includes herein below:Version number (with model increase be incremented by), version name, types of models, model source, model summary info,
Version operator, the timestamp of version establishment, annotation.
A kind of control device of electric power system model versions of data, it is characterised in that including
Model switching plane MEP100, for checking and data storage, and automatically control the version of checking data, a denier
It can be exported according to by Version Control, data, the other applications being employed in program or system are used;
Model switching plane MEP110, for carrying out the version based on timestamp to data in the full model area in database
Management;
Database 102, it is divided into three logical model regions, is respectively:It is working model area 120, full model area 122, permanent
Model area 124;
Wherein, working model area 120, for temporarily storing original CIM file data 110;
Full model area 122, for the newly-increased data for being stored in working model 120 to be verified and merged;
Permanet mold area 124, for being tested in persistence full model area the newly-increased data that are stored in working model
Data after card and merging.
In the present embodiment, the working model area 120 stores and analyzes the change of electrical network structure increment, and is reflected
The record being mapped in database.
The newly-increased data for being stored in working model area 120 are carried out in the present embodiment, in the full model area 122 checking and
After merging, pass through the persistence of permanet mold area 124 in database.
In the present embodiment, when the model switching plane MEP110 is based on to data in the full model area in database
Between the version management stabbed, wherein timestamp occurs to be updated simultaneously in model data version, and its more new content includes following interior
Hold:Version number, version name, types of models, model source, model summary info, version operator, version create timestamp,
Annotation.
The exemplary concepts structure of the model management of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2:
1. asset of equipments information comes from Distribution GIS 204, computer aided design system CAD206 and database
Management system DBMS208.The data that Distribution GIS 204 provides will include, part assets information, link information
And spatial information, while as one of data source, also updated with the change of the actual framework of power network.In addition, some electric power lists
Position, by computer aided design system CAD206 geography or schematic diagram, and place the data in database.
2. the data exchange of each node of model management system, the public letter of the series standards of IEC 61970 can be relied on
Model (CIM) is ceased to carry out.CIM suggestion uses the geography of geographical markup language (GML) and the form displaying electric power of schematic diagram
Grid topology.CIM and GML requires the coding based on XML.Interface based on CIM/GML, such as interface 240 in Fig. 2,
242,244,246,248,254,250,252, can be come what is defined according to CIM/GML structure corresponding to model management gateway
System node.Most interface configuration all supports two-way communication as shown in the arrow 212,214,216,218 in related demonstration direction
And interaction inside and outside data flow can be realized.
3. model management gateway 260 includes Network Synchronization manager 262 and model management database 264, and can pass through
CIM and GML exchanges information.Model management gateway 260 can realize that various functions include:In an operating system being capable of valve stream and school
Just as the temporary of data, data exchange is carried out based on CIM/GML standards;Support different pieces of information input system (GIS, CAD,
DBMS...);Support multiple target operation system;Extend existing product, such as enterprise gateway.As corn module, it is acted on
Comprising:
A. receive the model data in different networks and realize data syn-chronization;
B., model is combined to integrality (such as phase, voltage of simultaneously Knowledge Verification Model data according to operation system demand
Level etc.);
C. the management (including geographical and schematic diagram) of a variety of static forms of electrical network;
D., initial topology information is provided, and corrected with the renewal for receiving system;
E. realize that packing updates and fresh information can be fed back into data source;
F. version can be directed to during mold sync and carries out process control.
4. Network Synchronization manager 262 is the main manager of the operation, because it will determine or lead to from external data source
Know that the data must be processed, and to call which process to carry out processing data.In this respect, the quilt of Network Synchronization manager 262
It will be critically important to be configured to from the process of the input data of the data flow of other systems.Its responsibility includes:Data import, polymerization
(from other source interpolation datas), checking/inspection, cleaning, reception, export.
5. if operating system, which includes EMS 222, DMS 224, OMS 226 and MDM 228, multiple responsibility.In model pipe
In the context of reason, they need to possess following function:
A. the definition in CLM XML/GML formation initial networks and figure demonstrating are received;
B. the incremental update in CLM/GML forms net definitions and figure demonstrating is received;
C. maintenance service network representation;
D. support (such as case study, simulation) is provided for " offline " expression;
E., the introduction of final control renewal is provided;
F. notification model management gateway 260 introduces renewal.
Preferred embodiment of the invention described in detail above.It should be appreciated that one of ordinary skill in the art without
Creative work can is needed to make many modifications and variations according to the design of the present invention.Therefore, all technologies in the art
Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea
Technical scheme, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of control method of electric power system model versions of data, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1: CIM file data is imported into model switching plane MEP;
Step 2: all CIM file datas importeding into the model switching plane MEP are stored into database,
The database is divided into three logical model regions, is respectively:Working model area, full model area and permanet mold area;
Step 3: the working model area in database temporarily stores original CIM file data;
Step 4: the full model area in database is verified and merged to the newly-increased data for being stored in working model;
Step 5: in the model switching plane MEP, supported by database used in model switching plane MEP calling
Retrieval sentence, the markers attribute included to data in full model area is ranked up and screens, and most its result is returned at last
Class, so as to realize the version management based on timestamp.
A kind of 2. control method of electric power system model versions of data as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step 3
In, working model area storage, and during model imports, using the topological attribute of equipment record as foundation, from
The data that the data message that model file parses is stored in working model area with original are compared, so as to analyze electrical network
Structure increment changes, and the record mapped that in database.
A kind of 3. control method of electric power system model versions of data as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step 4
In, after the full model area is verified and merged to the newly-increased data for being stored in working model, by permanent in database
Model area persistence;
The newly-increased data refer in power system according to changes of operating modes and the equipment alteration data of confirmation;
The verification method is as follows:During model imports, encode these using device coding, assets information and possess uniquely
Property record attribute, will be stored in the data in working model area with original from the data message that model file parses is compared,
Result is verified;
The merging method is as follows:The data in working model area are stored in original, comprising unique identification do not change
This partial data retained;Comprising the data that change of unique identification increased or deleted.
A kind of 4. control method of electric power system model versions of data as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step 5
In, data include power system device record, device attribute and device-dependent leading information.
5. the timestamp occurs to be updated in model data version simultaneously, more new content includes for it:Version number, version name
The timestamp and annotation that title, types of models, model source, model summary info, version operator, version create.
A kind of 6. control device of electric power system model versions of data, it is characterised in that including
Model switching plane MEP (100), for checking and data storage, and the version of checking data is automatically controlled, once data
By Version Control, data can export;
Model switching plane MEP (110), for carrying out the version pipe based on timestamp to data in the full model area in database
Reason;
Database (102), it is divided into three logical model regions, is respectively:Working model area (120), full model area (122), forever
Long model area (124);
Wherein, working model area (120), for temporarily storing original CIM file data (110);
Full model area (122), for the newly-increased data for being stored in working model (120) to be verified and merged;
Permanet mold area (124), after the process that model imports terminates, encode these using device coding, assets information and possess
The record attribute of uniqueness, the data for being stored in working model area with original from the data message that model file parses are compared
It is right, result is verified;And during following data merge, the data in working model area are stored in original, are wrapped
This partial data that the unique identification contained does not change is retained;Comprising the data that change of unique identification
Increased or deleted;Most it is permanently stored at last by the full model area data after checking and merging in permanet mold area.
A kind of 7. control device of electric power system model versions of data as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The work
Model area (120) stores and analyzes the change of electrical network structure increment, and the record mapped that in database.
A kind of 8. control device of electric power system model versions of data as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The full mould
After the newly-increased data for being stored in working model area (120) being verified and merged in type area (122), by database forever
Long model area (124) persistence.
A kind of 9. control device of electric power system model versions of data as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The model
Switching plane MEP (110) carries out the version management based on timestamp, wherein timestamp to data in the full model area in database
Occur to be updated simultaneously in model data version, more new content includes for it:Version number, version name, types of models, model
The timestamp and annotation that source, model summary info, version operator, version create.
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