CN107354487A - A kind of apparatus and method for lifting electrolysis speed - Google Patents
A kind of apparatus and method for lifting electrolysis speed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107354487A CN107354487A CN201710597465.3A CN201710597465A CN107354487A CN 107354487 A CN107354487 A CN 107354487A CN 201710597465 A CN201710597465 A CN 201710597465A CN 107354487 A CN107354487 A CN 107354487A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- graphite
- pipe
- tank
- tank house
- lifting
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of apparatus and method for lifting electrolysis speed, including electrolytic cell, tank house, positive terminal, negative terminal and wire, it is characterised in that:Two groups of tank houses are placed in both sides respectively in the electrolytic cell, wire is respectively connected with the outside of the tank house of both sides, side wire is connected with positive terminal, and opposite side wire is connected with negative terminal, there is gap among two groups of tank houses, be full of electrolyte in the remaining space of electrolytic cell.The apparatus and method of the lifting electrolysis speed of the present invention, there is the property of absorption using titanium dioxide to electronics, make one local potential of positive electrode generation of electrolysis unit poor, reduce the chemical bond between ion, anion in positive pole adsorbing electrolyte, make substantial amounts of anion around positive electrode be present, substantial amounts of cation around negative electrode be present so as to improve electrolysis speed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electrolysis tech field, more particularly to a kind of apparatus and method for lifting electrolysis speed.
Background technology
Electrolysis is to cause redox anti-on negative electrode and anode by electrolyte solution or molten state electrolyte in electric current
Electrolytic process can occur in impressed DC voltage for the process answered, electrochemical cell.Electrolysis causes chemical change by material
Process, chemical change is that material loses or obtained the process that electronics is aoxidized or reduced, and electrolytic process is entered in electrolytic cell
Capable, electrolytic cell is made up of two electrodes of yin, yang being immersed in respectively in the solution containing positive and negative ion, and electric current flows into negative
Pole, positively charged cation moves to negative electrode in solution, and is combined with electronics, becomes neutral element or molecule, negatively charged
The anion of lotus moves to another electrode, provides electronics, becomes neutral element or molecule.Electrolysis is widely used in metallurgical industry
In, such as from ore or compound extraction metal or purify metals, and metal is deposited from solution.Electrolysis side is used in factory
During method, what is needed most is exactly the speed for improving electrolysis, and current electrolysis speed receives the influence of electrolyte concentration, temperature, voltage etc.,
Electrolytic speed is slow, wastes electric energy.
The content of the invention
In view of in place of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of device for lifting electrolysis speed
And method, it is intended to improve electrolysis speed, improve plant produced producing efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, this invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of apparatus and method for lifting electrolysis speed, including electrolytic cell, tank house, positive terminal, negative terminal
And wire, two groups of tank houses are placed in both sides respectively in the electrolytic cell, and wire, side wire are respectively connected with the outside of the tank house of both sides
Positive terminal is connected with, opposite side wire is connected with negative terminal, has gap, the residue of electrolytic cell among two groups of tank houses
Electrolyte is full of in space.
Further, the tank house includes several graphite-pipes of journey matrix arrangement, and the graphite in two groups of tank houses
Pipe quantity is equal.
Further, the graphite-pipe filling titania powder in the tank house of side, the graphite-pipe in opposite side tank house
Do not deal with.
A kind of apparatus and method for lifting electrolysis speed, this method comprise the following steps:
The graphite bottom of the tube of side tank house is sealed with glass cement, then titania powder is filled into graphite-pipe;
Drip, seal into the graphite-pipe of filling titania powder;
The graphite-pipe of opposite side tank house is not dealt with;
Tank house with filling titanium dioxide graphite-pipe is done to the positive pole of electrode, opposite side does negative pole;
Positive pole tank house is powered, is thereby electrolysed electrolyte.
Further, the electrolyte is sodium hydroxide solution.
Beneficial effect:The apparatus and method of the lifting electrolysis speed of the present invention, have absorption using titanium dioxide to electronics
Property, allow electrolysis unit positive electrode produce a local potential it is poor, reduce ion between chemical bond, positive pole absorption electrolysis
Anion in matter, make substantial amounts of anion around positive electrode be present, substantial amounts of cation around negative electrode be present so as to improve
It is electrolysed speed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the device that lifting provided in an embodiment of the present invention is electrolysed speed;
Fig. 2 is the top view illustration for the device that lifting provided in an embodiment of the present invention is electrolysed speed;
Fig. 3 is the graphite-pipe schematic cross-section for the device that lifting provided in an embodiment of the present invention is electrolysed speed.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being arranged at " another element, it can be directly another
On one element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.When an element is known as " being connected to " another element, it can
To be directly to another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.
Only it is relative concept each other it should also be noted that, the orientation term such as left and right, upper and lower in the embodiment of the present invention
Or using the normal operating condition of product as reference, and should not be regarded as restrictive.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of apparatus and method of lifting electrolysis speed for the specific embodiment of the invention,
Including electrolytic cell 1, tank house 2, positive terminal 3, negative terminal 4 and wire 5, both sides in the electrolytic cell 1
Two groups of tank houses 2 are placed respectively, and the outside of both sides tank house 2 is respectively connected with wire 5, and side wire 5 is connected with positive terminal 3, separately
Side wire 5 is connected with negative terminal 4, there is gap among two groups of tank houses 2, fully charged in the remaining space of electrolytic cell 1
Solve liquid.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2 in embodiments of the present invention, the tank house 2 includes several stones of journey matrix arrangement
Black pipe 6, and the quantity of graphite-pipe 6 in two groups of tank houses 3 is equal.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, the graphite-pipe 6 in side tank house 2 fills titania powder, opposite side tank house 2
Interior graphite-pipe is not dealt with.
The bottom of graphite-pipe 6 of side tank house 2 is sealed with glass cement, then titania powder is filled into graphite-pipe 6
It is interior;
Drip, seal into the graphite-pipe 6 of filling titania powder;
The graphite-pipe 6 of opposite side tank house 2 is not dealt with;
Tank house 2 with filling titanium dioxide graphite-pipe 6 is done to the positive pole of electrode, opposite side does negative pole;
Positive pole tank house 2 is powered, is thereby electrolysed electrolyte.
Specifically, the electrolyte is sodium hydroxide solution.
One embodiment of the present of invention is used as using electrolytic caustic soda solution:
Side graphite-pipe 6 is taken out, sealed in bottom with glass cement, then titania powder is filled into graphite-pipe 6,
A small amount of water is dripped to titania powder, is sealed, opposite side graphite-pipe 6 is without any processing;
The sodium hydroxide solution of saturation is configured, the quantity of solution determines configuration according to electrolysis unit used;
Positive pole using the tank house 2 that the side graphite-pipe 6 with titanium dioxide forms as electrode, opposite side graphite-pipe 6
Negative pole of the tank house 2 of composition as electrode.
In the present embodiment, positive pole contain titanium dioxide the quantity of graphite-pipe 6 it is more, effect is better, and voltage is higher, effect
More obvious, voltage is typically between 6-24V.
The apparatus and method of lifting electrolysis speed provided in an embodiment of the present invention, there is absorption to electronics using titanium dioxide
Property, allow electrolysis unit positive electrode produce a local potential it is poor, reduce ion between chemical bond, positive pole absorption electrolysis
Anion in matter, make substantial amounts of anion around positive electrode be present, substantial amounts of cation around negative electrode be present so as to improve
It is electrolysed speed.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of apparatus and method for lifting electrolysis speed, including electrolytic cell, tank house, positive terminal, negative terminal and
Wire, it is characterised in that:Two groups of tank houses are placed in both sides respectively in the electrolytic cell, are respectively connected with and lead on the outside of the tank house of both sides
Line, side wire are connected with positive terminal, and opposite side wire is connected with negative terminal, has gap among two groups of tank houses,
Electrolyte is full of in the remaining space of electrolytic cell.
2. the apparatus and method of lifting electrolysis speed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tank house includes
Several graphite-pipes of journey matrix arrangement, and the graphite-pipe quantity in two groups of tank houses is equal.
3. the apparatus and method of lifting electrolysis speed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Stone in the tank house of side
Black pipe fills titania powder, and the graphite-pipe in opposite side tank house is not dealt with.
4. a kind of apparatus and method for lifting electrolysis speed, this method comprise the following steps:
The graphite bottom of the tube of side tank house is sealed with glass cement, then titania powder is filled into graphite-pipe;
Drip, seal into the graphite-pipe of filling titania powder;
The graphite-pipe of opposite side tank house is not dealt with;
Tank house with filling titanium dioxide graphite-pipe is done to the positive pole of electrode, opposite side does negative pole;
Positive pole tank house is powered, is thereby electrolysed electrolyte.
A kind of 5. apparatus and method of lifting electrolysis speed according to right wants 4, it is characterised in that:The electrolyte is hydrogen
Sodium hydroxide solution.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710597465.3A CN107354487A (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2017-07-21 | A kind of apparatus and method for lifting electrolysis speed |
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CN201710597465.3A CN107354487A (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2017-07-21 | A kind of apparatus and method for lifting electrolysis speed |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107354487A true CN107354487A (en) | 2017-11-17 |
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CN201710597465.3A Pending CN107354487A (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2017-07-21 | A kind of apparatus and method for lifting electrolysis speed |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2386049Y (en) * | 1999-03-09 | 2000-07-05 | 杨力 | Three-chamber electrolytic bath |
EP1274884B1 (en) * | 2000-04-19 | 2004-10-13 | Amuchina S.p.A. | Electrolytic cell and method for electrolysis |
CN201171068Y (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2008-12-24 | 陈伟 | Dual-pool dual-liquid accumulator |
CN102839396A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2012-12-26 | 兰州交通大学 | Membrane electrodeposition cell for metal chloride refinement |
CN202651290U (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2013-01-02 | 张援朝 | Light valve-controlled lead-acid battery with multi-element metal alloy electrode |
CN202925116U (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-05-08 | 兰州交通大学 | Membrane electrodeposition tank for refining metal chlorides |
-
2017
- 2017-07-21 CN CN201710597465.3A patent/CN107354487A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2386049Y (en) * | 1999-03-09 | 2000-07-05 | 杨力 | Three-chamber electrolytic bath |
EP1274884B1 (en) * | 2000-04-19 | 2004-10-13 | Amuchina S.p.A. | Electrolytic cell and method for electrolysis |
CN201171068Y (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2008-12-24 | 陈伟 | Dual-pool dual-liquid accumulator |
CN202651290U (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2013-01-02 | 张援朝 | Light valve-controlled lead-acid battery with multi-element metal alloy electrode |
CN102839396A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2012-12-26 | 兰州交通大学 | Membrane electrodeposition cell for metal chloride refinement |
CN202925116U (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-05-08 | 兰州交通大学 | Membrane electrodeposition tank for refining metal chlorides |
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Application publication date: 20171117 |