CN107352346A - A kind of emergency staircase of brake hard - Google Patents

A kind of emergency staircase of brake hard Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107352346A
CN107352346A CN201710645032.0A CN201710645032A CN107352346A CN 107352346 A CN107352346 A CN 107352346A CN 201710645032 A CN201710645032 A CN 201710645032A CN 107352346 A CN107352346 A CN 107352346A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
car body
plate
wall
free end
brake hard
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710645032.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵乃志
陈桂凤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute
Original Assignee
Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute filed Critical Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute
Priority to CN201710645032.0A priority Critical patent/CN107352346A/en
Publication of CN107352346A publication Critical patent/CN107352346A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/04Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions for detecting excessive speed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/02Cages, i.e. cars
    • B66B11/0226Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/16Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well
    • B66B5/18Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well and applying frictional retarding forces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/28Buffer-stops for cars, cages, or skips
    • B66B5/282Structure thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/28Buffer-stops for cars, cages, or skips
    • B66B5/284Buffer-stops for cars, cages, or skips mounted on cars or counterweights

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of emergency staircase of brake hard.The device includes car body and the hoistway for car body motion, each lateral wall of car body is respectively connected with emergency braking mechanism, described emergency braking mechanism includes the plate set close to car body outer wall, described plate upper end is hinged on the outer wall of car body, the free end of the plate is freely dangled, and is attached on car body outer wall.Due to the presence of plate, when the improper whereabouts of car body, the free end of plate contacts with the side wall of hoistway, so as to avoid car body high-speed falling, effectively delays or blocks car body, so as to protect the passenger in car body to escape injury.

Description

A kind of emergency staircase of brake hard
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator safety devices technical field, more particularly to a kind of emergency staircase of brake hard.
Background technology
In the information media times, we when have the message for hearing of used during elevator falling hurt sb.'s feelings, skyscraper is more and more, and elevator is Delivery vehicle essential daily, for the producer of skyscraper, pays special attention to the quality of elevator and the shape of elevator annual test Condition.Although elevator meets accident few, and once meets accident, life-and-death matter, and light also wants limbs disability.
A kind of safety device of entitled vertical lift elevator, Application No. are disclosed in existing Chinese patent database 201410406627.7 applying date 2014.08.18, Authorization Notice No. CN104176583B, the device include:Pacify bottom Full device, the lower safety device include two assembly pulleys, damping spring, pedal, ratchet, rope sheave, hand handle, very heavy, very heavy Axle, spring leaf and crank, described two assembly pulleys are symmetrical arranged, and each assembly pulley includes first pulley, second pulley, the 3rd cunning Wheel, the 4th pulley, the 5th pulley and steel wire rope, the lower end of the damping spring are connected with car-floor, damping spring it is upper End is connected with pedal, and first pulley is fixed on the side on car-floor, and second pulley and the 4th pulley are fixed on elevator bottom Opposite side on plate, the 3rd pulley are fixed on the bottom of the pedal between second pulley and the 4th pulley, and the 5th pulley is fixed on The rear portion of elevator rearing-box plate, ratchet are arranged on the front portion of elevator rearing-box plate, and rope sheave is arranged on the rear portion of elevator rearing-box plate, ratchet and Rope sheave is coaxially connected, and one end of steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the pedal on first pulley top, and the other end of steel wire rope is via first Pulley, second pulley, the 3rd pulley, the 4th pulley and the 5th pulley are wrapped on rope sheave, and very heavy axle is fixed on elevator rearing-box plate Front portion, very heavy one end and very heavy axle be rotatablely connected, and the very heavy other end is engaged with ratchet, the lower end of hand handle and very heavy Stage casing is connected, and one end of spring leaf is fixed on the front portion of elevator rearing-box plate, and the other end of spring leaf is acted in hand handle, ratchet It is provided with square hole, the square toes on crank are engaged with the square hole on ratchet.It is disadvantageous in that:The device can play slow really The effect of punching, but during elevator box falls, extra fear will be born by taking the people of elevator, while be born High gravity, the old,weak,sick and disabled's practicality is not easy to, its structure is excessively complicated, and production cost is higher.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, i.e. complicated, it is difficult to which the very first time is to casing system It is dynamic, there is provided a kind of emergency staircase that can carry out brake hard the very first time.
In order to realize the purpose of foregoing invention, the technical solution used in the present invention:
A kind of emergency staircase of brake hard, including car body and the hoistway for car body motion, the car sheet Each lateral wall of body is respectively connected with emergency braking mechanism, and described emergency braking mechanism includes the plate set close to car body outer wall Part, described plate upper end are hinged on the outer wall of car body, and the free end of the plate is freely dangled, and is attached to car body On outer wall.
During present invention work, when the car body of elevator is departing from normal operation falling speed, the car that hurtles down The air-flow that body is formed opens the plate on car body outer wall, and the plate of opening contacts during whereabouts with hoistway, So as to delay or block car body, make car body static or slow decline, to protect the passenger in car body.
In order to ensure plate on the outside of the car body of improper whereabouts and hoistway friction, so as to slow down or block car sheet Body, is provided with shrivelled air bag between each outer wall of car body and corresponding plate, the car body fills provided with aerogenesis Put and acceleration transducer, each air bag are connected with aerogenesis apparatus through pipe fitting, described aerogenesis apparatus includes kit, medicament Gas generating agent is loaded with box, the gas generating agent is connected with the exploding wire through kit, and described exploding wire passes with acceleration The signal wire of sensor is connected.
When passenger has found the improper decline of lift car body, for the ease of artificial opening plate, so as to delaying or Car body is blocked, jacking system is connected with the lateral wall of the car body, described jacking system one end is contradicted in plate The free end of part, the other end is interspersed to be entered in car body, and described jacking system jacks up the free end of plate, makes plate Angle is formed between free end and the lateral wall of car body.
In order to ensure plate effectively works, so as to delay or block car body, the jacking system is to be connected to sedan-chair Stage clip on the outer body wall of railway carriage or compartment, the stage clip are pressed on car body lateral wall through fettering part, the stage clip under compressive state Free end is contradicted on the free end of plate.
Stage clip is effectively opened for the ease of passenger, the free end of plate is contacted with hoistway wall, the constraint part For strapping or buckle.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:Due to the presence of plate, when the improper whereabouts of car body When, the free end of plate contacts with the side wall of hoistway, so as to avoid car body high-speed falling, effectively delays or blocks car Body, so as to protect the passenger in car body to escape injury.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 car body, 101 air bags, 102 aerogenesis apparatus, 103 acceleration transducers, 104 pipe fittings, 105 signal wires, 2 hoistways, 3 emergency braking mechanisms, 301 plates, 4 jacking systems, 401 stage clips, 402 constraint parts.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to specific embodiment:
As described in Figure 1, a kind of emergency staircase of brake hard, including car body 1 and the hoistway for the motion of car body 1 2,1 each lateral wall of car body is respectively connected with emergency braking mechanism 3, and emergency braking mechanism 3 includes setting close to the outer wall of car body 1 The plate 301 put, the upper end of plate 301 are hinged on the outer wall of car body 1, and the free end of plate 301 is freely dangled, and is attached to sedan-chair On the outer wall of railway carriage or compartment body 1, rubbed in order to ensure the outside plate 301 of car body 1 and the hoistway 2 of improper whereabouts, so as to slowing down or Car body 1 is blocked, is provided with shrivelled air bag 101 between 1 each outer wall of car body and corresponding plate 301, in car body 1 Provided with aerogenesis apparatus 102 and acceleration transducer 103, each air bag 101 is connected with aerogenesis apparatus 102 through pipe fitting 104, aerogenesis apparatus 102 include kit, are loaded with gas generating agent in kit, and gas generating agent is connected with the exploding wire through kit, exploding wire with The signal wire 105 of acceleration transducer 103 is connected, when passenger has found lift car 1 improper decline of body, for the ease of Artificial opening plate 301, so as to delay or block car body 1, jacking system 4 is connected with the lateral wall of car body 1, The one end of jacking system 4 is contradicted in the free end of plate 301, and the other end is interspersed to be entered in car body 1, and jacking system 4 is by plate 301 free end jacks up, and makes to form angle between the free end of plate 301 and the lateral wall of car body 1, in order to ensure plate 301 effectively work, and so as to delay or block car body 1, jacking system 4 is the pressure being connected on the lateral wall of car body 1 Spring 401, stage clip 401 are pressed on the lateral wall of car body 1 through fettering part 402, and the free end of stage clip 401 under compressive state contradicts On the free end of plate 301, stage clip 401 is effectively opened for the ease of passenger, makes the free end and the side of hoistway 2 of plate 301 Wall contacts, and constraint part 402 is strapping or buckle.
During work, when the car body 1 of elevator is departing from normal operation falling speed, the acceleration of the whereabouts of car body 1 After degree exceedes the rated value that acceleration transducer 103 is set, acceleration transducer 103 is by signal wire 105 to aerogenesis apparatus 102 Exploding wire send an electric signal, electric signal connects aerogenesis apparatus 102, and aerogenesis apparatus 102 produces gas, and gas passes through pipe fitting 104 blow afloat shrivelled air bag 101, and air bag 101 jacks up plate 301, and the free end of plate 301 is opened, the plate 301 of opening with And wall of the air bag 101 with hoistway 2 during whereabouts contacts, so as to delay or block car body 1, make car body 1 Static or slow decline, to protect the passenger in car body 1, when passenger find air bag 101 do not work, the free end of plate 301 When not opening, passenger's manual unlocking constraint part 402, stage clip 401 extends, is hinged on so as to jack up on the lateral wall of car body 1 Plate 301, the free end of plate 301 opens, and the plate 301 of opening contacts during whereabouts with hoistway 2, so as to delay Or car body 1 is blocked, make car body 1 static or slow decline, to protect the passenger in car body 1.
The invention is not limited in above-described embodiment, on the basis of technical scheme disclosed by the invention, the skill of this area Art personnel are according to disclosed technology contents, it is not necessary to which performing creative labour can makes one to some of which technical characteristic A little to replace and deform, these are replaced and deformation is within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of safe elevator lift-cabin of brake hard, including car body and the hoistway for car body motion, it is special Sign is:Each lateral wall of car body is respectively connected with emergency braking mechanism, and described emergency braking mechanism is included close to sedan-chair The plate that railway carriage or compartment body outer wall is set, described plate upper end are hinged on the outer wall of car body, and the free end of the plate is certainly By dangling, it is attached on car body outer wall.
A kind of 2. emergency staircase of brake hard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each outer wall of car body Shrivelled air bag is provided between corresponding plate, the car body is provided with aerogenesis apparatus and acceleration transducer, described Each air bag is connected with aerogenesis apparatus through pipe fitting, and described aerogenesis apparatus includes kit, and gas generating agent is loaded with kit, described Gas generating agent is connected with the exploding wire through kit, and described exploding wire is connected with the signal wire of acceleration transducer.
A kind of 3. emergency staircase of brake hard according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The car body Jacking system is connected with lateral wall, described jacking system one end is contradicted in the free end of plate, and the other end is interspersed to enter sedan-chair In the body of railway carriage or compartment, described jacking system jacks up the free end of plate, make plate free end and car body lateral wall it Between form angle.
A kind of 4. emergency staircase of brake hard according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The jacking system is connection Stage clip on car body lateral wall, the stage clip is pressed on car body lateral wall through fettering part, under compressive state Stage clip free end is contradicted on the free end of plate.
A kind of 5. emergency staircase of brake hard according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The constraint part is to tie up Band or buckle.
CN201710645032.0A 2017-08-01 2017-08-01 A kind of emergency staircase of brake hard Pending CN107352346A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710645032.0A CN107352346A (en) 2017-08-01 2017-08-01 A kind of emergency staircase of brake hard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710645032.0A CN107352346A (en) 2017-08-01 2017-08-01 A kind of emergency staircase of brake hard

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107352346A true CN107352346A (en) 2017-11-17

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CN201710645032.0A Pending CN107352346A (en) 2017-08-01 2017-08-01 A kind of emergency staircase of brake hard

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107857181A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-03-30 湖州戴斯电梯有限公司 A kind of deceleration safe elevator lift-cabin
CN108100824A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-01 湖州戴斯电梯有限公司 The elevator of safety air cushion is carried in a kind of car

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH058963A (en) * 1991-07-02 1993-01-19 Ohbayashi Corp Safety device for ropeless elevator
CN105438914A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-03-30 西华大学 Car type elevator anti-falling safety system
CN205397768U (en) * 2015-12-19 2016-07-27 重庆威斯特电梯有限公司 Elevator tenesmus buffer
CN106115432A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 江苏创力电梯部件有限公司 A kind of emergency staircase of compact conformation
CN106744151A (en) * 2017-03-18 2017-05-31 惠州市远大电梯有限公司 A kind of terraced buffer unit of elevator pendant

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH058963A (en) * 1991-07-02 1993-01-19 Ohbayashi Corp Safety device for ropeless elevator
CN205397768U (en) * 2015-12-19 2016-07-27 重庆威斯特电梯有限公司 Elevator tenesmus buffer
CN105438914A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-03-30 西华大学 Car type elevator anti-falling safety system
CN106115432A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 江苏创力电梯部件有限公司 A kind of emergency staircase of compact conformation
CN106744151A (en) * 2017-03-18 2017-05-31 惠州市远大电梯有限公司 A kind of terraced buffer unit of elevator pendant

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107857181A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-03-30 湖州戴斯电梯有限公司 A kind of deceleration safe elevator lift-cabin
CN108100824A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-01 湖州戴斯电梯有限公司 The elevator of safety air cushion is carried in a kind of car

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RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20171117

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication