CN107351718A - Electric automobile charging pile - Google Patents

Electric automobile charging pile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107351718A
CN107351718A CN201710626184.6A CN201710626184A CN107351718A CN 107351718 A CN107351718 A CN 107351718A CN 201710626184 A CN201710626184 A CN 201710626184A CN 107351718 A CN107351718 A CN 107351718A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
charger
finger
charging pile
protective cover
acquisition module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710626184.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107351718B (en
Inventor
江佳辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Shanxiang New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Power Spectrum Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Power Spectrum Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Power Spectrum Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710626184.6A priority Critical patent/CN107351718B/en
Priority to CN201810103802.3A priority patent/CN108162791B/en
Publication of CN107351718A publication Critical patent/CN107351718A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107351718B publication Critical patent/CN107351718B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/08Payment architectures
    • G06Q20/14Payment architectures specially adapted for billing systems
    • G06Q20/145Payments according to the detected use or quantity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/32Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices
    • G06Q20/327Short range or proximity payments by means of M-devices
    • G06Q20/3276Short range or proximity payments by means of M-devices using a pictured code, e.g. barcode or QR-code, being read by the M-device
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/38Payment protocols; Details thereof
    • G06Q20/40Authorisation, e.g. identification of payer or payee, verification of customer or shop credentials; Review and approval of payers, e.g. check credit lines or negative lists
    • G06Q20/401Transaction verification
    • G06Q20/4014Identity check for transactions
    • G06Q20/40145Biometric identity checks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electric automobile charging pile; including the pile body that charges; charging pile protective cover is provided with above the charging pile body; the preceding surface of the charging pile protective cover is provided with protective cover folding baffle; and the preceding surface of charging pile protective cover is internally provided with baffle plate rotating shaft close to protective cover folding baffle; the adjacent protective cover folding baffle is connected by baffle plate axis of rotation; the preceding surface of the charging pile body is provided with charger slide rail, and the pile body that charges is bolted to connection with charger slide rail;The protective cover by the top design of charging pile; when running into rainy weather; the charger of charging pile is moved to inside protective cover by neck; prevent rainwater from entering inside charging pile; after rain stops or charging pile when in use; charging pile charger is moved down inside protective cover, at this moment facilitates and automobile is charged, protective cover will not hinder the folding and unfolding of charging wire.

Description

Electric automobile charging pile
Technical field
The invention belongs to charging pile technical field, and in particular to a kind of electric automobile charging pile.
Background technology
It is functionally similar to fuel charger inside gas station to charging pile, can be fixed on ground or wall, be installed on public Building(Public building, market, Public Parking etc.), can be according to different voltage in residential area parking lot or charging station Grade is the charging electric vehicle of various models.The input of charging pile is directly connected to AC network, and output end is equipped with filling It is charging electric vehicle that plug, which is used for,.Charging pile generally provides two kinds of charging modes of normal charge and quick charge, Ren Menke To be swiped the card using specific recharged card on the man-machine interactive interface that charging pile provides use, corresponding charging side is carried out Operation, the charging pile display screens such as formula, charging interval, cost data printing can show the data such as charge volume, expense, charging interval. According to infield, public charging pile and special charging stake can be divided into.Public charging pile is built in Public Parking(Storehouse)Knot Parking position is closed, the charging pile of public charging service is provided for public vehicles.Special charging stake is construction unit(Enterprise)It is own Parking lot(Storehouse), it is unit(Enterprise)The charging pile that internal staff uses.Personal charging pile is built in the own parking stall of individual (Storehouse), the charging pile to charge is provided for private user.Charging pile is general with parking lot(Storehouse)Parking stall build.Installed in family Outer charging pile degree of protection is not lower than IP54.The charging pile degree of protection of installation indoors is not lower than IP32.
However, traditional charging pile existing defects in use, when raining, charging pile is exposed outside, easily causes Charging pile inner inlet and it is short-circuit.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of electric automobile charging pile, to solve the tradition proposed in above-mentioned background technology Charging pile existing defects in use, when raining, charging pile is exposed outside, easily causes charging pile inner inlet and short Road problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of electric automobile charging pile, including charging pile sheet Body, it is described charging pile body above be provided with charging pile protective cover, the preceding surface of the charging pile protective cover is provided with protection Cover folding baffle, and the preceding surface of charging pile protective cover is internally provided with baffle plate rotating shaft close to protective cover folding baffle, it is adjacent The protective cover folding baffle connected by baffle plate axis of rotation, it is described charging pile body preceding surface be provided with charger cunning Rail, and the pile body that charges is bolted to connection with charger slide rail, the preceding surface of the charger slide rail is provided with charging Device, and charger sliding sleeve, charger fixed knob slide rail card are respectively arranged with the link position of charger slide rail and charger Groove and sliding sleeve restriction protrusion, the both sides of the charger slide rail are provided with sliding sleeve restriction protrusion, and the charger rear is set There is charger sliding sleeve, the inside both sides of the charger sliding sleeve are provided with slide rail neck, the charger and power electric connection.
Preferably, the bottom of the charging pile body is provided with charging pile bottom plate, and the bottom for the pile body that charges is close to filling Bottom plate fixing bolt is provided with around electric stake bottom plate.
Preferably, the preceding surface of the charger is provided with power switch, and the preceding surface of charger is close to power supply Relay indicating light is provided with below switch, display screen is provided with below the relay indicating light.
Preferably, the charger is slidably connected by slide rail neck and sliding sleeve restriction protrusion respectively with charger slide rail.
Preferably, the charger is fixedly connected with charger slide rail by charger fixed knob.
Preferably, the inside both sides of the charging pile protective cover are provided with neck, and the neck slides with baffle plate rotating shaft to be connected Connect.
The present invention also provides a kind of electric automobile charging pile, including charging pile body, is set above the charging pile body Charging pile protective cover is equipped with, the preceding surface of the charging pile protective cover is provided with protective cover folding baffle, and charging pile protective cover Preceding surface be internally provided with baffle plate rotating shaft close to protective cover folding baffle, the adjacent protective cover folding baffle passes through gear Plate axis of rotation is connected, and the preceding surface of the charging pile body is provided with charger slide rail, and the pile body that charges is slided with charger Rail is bolted to connection, and the preceding surface of the charger slide rail is provided with charger, and charger slide rail and charger Charger sliding sleeve, charger fixed knob slide rail neck and sliding sleeve restriction protrusion, the charging are respectively arranged with link position The both sides of device slide rail are provided with sliding sleeve restriction protrusion, and the charger rear is provided with charger sliding sleeve, and the charger is slided The inside both sides of set are provided with slide rail neck, the charger and power electric connection;
The bottom of the charging pile body is provided with charging pile bottom plate, and the bottom for the pile body that charges is close to the week of charging pile bottom plate Enclose and be provided with bottom plate fixing bolt;
The preceding surface of the charger is provided with power switch, and the preceding surface of charger is set below power switch Relay indicating light is equipped with, display screen is provided with below the relay indicating light;
The preceding surface of the charger, which is located at below display screen, to be provided with to identify the PIN PAD of user identity;
The PIN PAD includes the first housing being sequentially connected, the second housing and cover plate;It is molded on first housing The finger for having front and rear insertion stretches into mouth, and upper stretched into finger on the left of mouth of first housing forms the installation of opening backwards Chamber, the position of the corresponding installation cavity in the first housing front side form the first installing port, form company in the first shell external week Connect wall;
Second housing is the tubular structure of front and rear insertion, and the position that the second housing forward end corresponds to installation cavity forms installation Plate, four the second installing ports of longitudinal equidistant arrangement are formed on the installing plate;
The finger for forming a L-shaped between first housing, the second housing and cover plate stretches into chamber;
The first installing port position is provided with the first finger print acquisition module, and the rear end of the first finger print acquisition module is connected with pressure Sensor, the pressure sensor are connected on first circuit board;Each second installing port position is provided with the second fingerprint Acquisition module, the rear end of each second finger print acquisition module is connected with by compressing switch, each to be connected to second circuit by compressing switch On plate;The first circuit board, second circuit board are arranged in installation cavity;
It is first finger print acquisition module, pressure sensor, each second finger print acquisition module, each by compressing switch and display screen Electrically connected respectively with controller;
When inputting finger-print cipher, index finger, middle finger, ring finger and little finger correspond to by four second fingers arranged from top to bottom respectively On line acquisition module;The input process of finger-print cipher comprises the following steps:
1.1), carry out fingerprint integrity verification:Index finger, middle finger, ring finger and little finger are firmly pressed the second of correspondence position simultaneously Finger print acquisition module, at the same make it is each be pressed by compressing switch, thumb press on the first finger print acquisition module, controller collection press Finger print on the first finger print acquisition module, each second finger print acquisition module;Controller by the first finger print acquisition module, The fingerprint that each second finger print acquisition module collects compares with the finger print information that user independently sets, if finger print information is consistent, Input finger-print cipher sequence then is prompted with text mode by display screen, if finger print information is inconsistent, by display screen with text Word mode prompts finger print information to mismatch, and changes other verification modes;
1.2), when step 1.1)The finger print information of input is correct, then continues to input finger-print cipher sequence, finger-print cipher sequence is four The password combination of group finger print and pressure value;
1.21)When inputting first group of password combination, first by the finger print acquisition module of 1-4 finger pressing correspondence position, make 1-4 are pressed by compressing switch, and then unclamp all fingers;It is each by compress switch from top to bottom respectively corresponding to numerical value be 1,2, 3、4;
1.22)Then using finger press correspondence position the second finger print acquisition module make correspondence position by compress switch by Press, controller extracts the finger print information that the second finger print acquisition module of correspondence position is got, while thumb press first refers to Line acquisition module makes the pressure suffered by pressure sensor reach default value;Pressure value suffered by the pressure sensor The real-time display on the display screen;The row double figures of real-time display 10 is digital on the display screen, suffered by the pressure sensor To the line number position that shows on a display screen of real-time pressure numerical value be equal to step 1.21)In be pressed it is corresponding by compressing switch Numerical value sum, the line number calculates according to top-down order;Other 9 line number word Dynamic Announce pseudorandoms on display screen Number;When pressure sensor is pressed into default value, unclamp the pressing to the second finger print acquisition module, correspondence position by pressing off Close and reset, controller reads pressure value now, so as to form one group of password combination comprising specific finger print and pressure value;
1.23)Then repeat step 1.21)With step 1.22)Three times, so as to input four groups of password combinations, finger-print cipher sequence is completed The input of row;
1.3)Controller compares the finger-print cipher sequence information that finger-print cipher sequence is independently set with user, if finger-print cipher sequence Column information is consistent, then judges that Password Input is correct, and controller performs to be operated in next step, if finger-print cipher sequence information is inconsistent, Then judge Password Input mistake, prompt user to re-enter password by display screen.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The protective cover by the top design of charging pile, when running into the moon During rainy day gas, the charger of charging pile is moved to inside protective cover by neck, prevents rainwater from entering inside charging pile, works as rain Stop rear or charging pile when in use, charging pile charger is moved down inside protective cover, at this moment facilitate and automobile is carried out Charging, protective cover will not hinder the folding and unfolding of charging wire.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the slide rail notch figure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the protective cover structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of PIN PAD.
Fig. 6 is the cross section structure diagram of PIN PAD.
Fig. 7, Fig. 8 are the decomposition texture schematic diagram of PIN PAD.
In figure:1- chargings pile body, 2- charging piles protective cover, 3- protective covers folding baffle, the rotating shaft of 4- baffle plates, 5- chargers Slide rail, 6- bottom plates fixing bolt, 7- charging piles bottom plate, 8- chargers fixed knob, 9- relay indicating lights, 10- power switches, 11- chargers, 12- display screens, 13- chargers sliding sleeve, 14- slide rails neck, 15- sliding sleeves restriction protrusion, 19- PIN PADs, The housings of 91- first, 911- connection walls, 912- fingers stretch into mouth, the installing ports of 913- first, 914- installation cavitys, the housings of 92- second, 921- installing plates, the installing ports of 922- second, 93- cover plates, the finger print acquisition modules of 94- first, the finger print acquisition modules of 95- second, 96- First circuit board, 97- second circuit boards, 98- pressure sensors, 99- is by compressing switch.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1-Fig. 4 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of electric automobile charging pile, including charging pile body 1, The top of charging pile body 1 is provided with charging pile protective cover 2, and the preceding surface of charging pile protective cover 2 is provided with protective cover and folds gear Plate 3, and the preceding surface of charging pile protective cover 2 is internally provided with baffle plate rotating shaft 4, adjacent guarantor close to protective cover folding baffle 3 Shield folding baffle 3 is rotatablely connected by baffle plate rotating shaft 4, and the preceding surface of charging pile body 1 is provided with charger slide rail 5, and fills Electric pile body 1 is bolted to connection with charger slide rail 5, and the preceding surface of charger slide rail 5 is provided with charger 11, and fills Electrical equipment slide rail 5 at the link position of charger 11 with being respectively arranged with charger sliding sleeve 13, the slide rail neck of charger fixed knob 8 14 and sliding sleeve restriction protrusion 15, the both sides of charger slide rail 5 be provided with sliding sleeve restriction protrusion 15, the rear of charger 11 is provided with Charger sliding sleeve 13, the inside both sides of charger sliding sleeve 13 are provided with slide rail neck 14, charger 11 and power electric connection.
Stupid convenience fixes charging pile, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that the bottom of charging pile body 1 is provided with charging pile bottom Plate 7, and the bottom for the pile body 1 that charges is provided with bottom plate fixing bolt 6 around charging pile bottom plate 7.
In order to facilitate observation charged state, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that the preceding surface of charger 11 is provided with power supply Switch 10, and the preceding surface of charger 11 is provided with relay indicating light 9 close to the lower section of power switch 10, relay indicating light 9 Lower section is provided with display screen 12.
In order to facilitate mobile charger 11, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that charger 11 passes through respectively with charger slide rail 5 Slide rail neck 14 and sliding sleeve restriction protrusion 15 are slidably connected.
In order to facilitate fixed charger 11, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that charger 11 passes through charging with charger slide rail 5 Device fixed knob 8 is fixedly connected.
In order to facilitate folding protective cover folding baffle 3, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that the inside both sides of charging pile protective cover 2 Neck is provided with, neck is slidably connected with baffle plate rotating shaft 4.
The operation principle and process for using of the present invention:After the present invention installs, in use, do not make when rainy day Used time, charger 11 and charger sliding sleeve 13 are moved up after charger fixed knob 8 is unscrewed, are moved to charging pile protection The inside of cover 2, is at this moment twitched downwards, at this moment charger 11 is still adequately protected, and rainwater will not enter by protective cover folding baffle 3 Enter the inside of electric stake protective cover 2;
When using fine, similarly, charger 11 is moved down along charger slide rail 5, at this moment charged When, charging pile protective cover 2 does not interfere with the folding and unfolding of charging wire, is user-friendly;
When on rainy day in use, at this moment at this moment charger 11 is only needed to fold protective cover and kept off at the top of charger slide rail 5 Plate 3 is folded up after the completion of charging wire is fixed, and is moved down by protective cover folding baffle 3, at this moment though it was raining, rainwater The inside of charging pile protective cover 2, convenient use will not be entered.
Embodiment 2
With reference to shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, the present embodiment makes following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1:
The preceding surface of the charger, which is located at below display screen, to be provided with to identify the PIN PAD 19 of user identity.First During using charging pile, swept by mobile phone and take the Quick Response Code on display screen to carry out Account Registration and supplement with money, it is then defeated by password Enter device setting code, only need input password on the PIN PAD directly on charging pile to be filled in follow-up use Electricity.Charging pile is withholdd according to the length in charging interval from corresponding account.
The PIN PAD includes the first housing 91 being sequentially connected, the second housing 92 and cover plate 93;Described first The finger that front and rear insertion is formed on housing stretches into mouth 912, and upper stretched into finger on the left of mouth of first housing forms out Mouth installation cavity 914 backwards, the position of corresponding installation cavity forms the first installing port 913 on front side of first housing, and described the One housing periphery forms connection wall 911.
Second housing is the tubular structure of front and rear insertion, and the position that the second housing forward end corresponds to installation cavity forms peace Loading board 921, four the second installing ports 922 of longitudinal equidistant arrangement are formed on the installing plate.
The finger for forming a L-shaped between first housing, the second housing and cover plate stretches into chamber.
The first installing port position is provided with the first finger print acquisition module 94, the rear end connection of the first finger print acquisition module There is pressure sensor 98, the pressure sensor is connected on first circuit board 96;Each second installing port position installation There is the second finger print acquisition module 95, the rear end of each second finger print acquisition module is connected with by compressing switch 99, each by compressing switch It is connected on second circuit board 97;The first circuit board, second circuit board are arranged in installation cavity.
It is first finger print acquisition module, pressure sensor, each second finger print acquisition module, each by compressing switch and show Display screen electrically connects with controller respectively.
When inputting finger-print cipher, index finger, middle finger, ring finger and little finger correspond to by four arranged from top to bottom the respectively On two finger print acquisition modules;The input process of finger-print cipher comprises the following steps:
1.1), carry out fingerprint integrity verification:Index finger, middle finger, ring finger and little finger are firmly pressed the second of correspondence position simultaneously Finger print acquisition module, at the same make it is each be pressed by compressing switch, thumb press on the first finger print acquisition module, controller collection press Finger print on the first finger print acquisition module, each second finger print acquisition module;Controller by the first finger print acquisition module, The fingerprint that each second finger print acquisition module collects compares with the finger print information that user independently sets, if finger print information is consistent, Input finger-print cipher sequence then is prompted with text mode by display screen, if finger print information is inconsistent, by display screen with text Word mode prompts finger print information to mismatch, and changes other verification modes;
1.2), when step 1.1)The finger print information of input is correct, then continues to input finger-print cipher sequence, finger-print cipher sequence is four The password combination of group finger print and pressure value;
1.21)When inputting first group of password combination, first by the finger print acquisition module of 1-4 finger pressing correspondence position, make 1-4 are pressed by compressing switch, and then unclamp all fingers;It is each by compress switch from top to bottom respectively corresponding to numerical value be 1,2, 3、4;
1.22)Then using finger press correspondence position the second finger print acquisition module make correspondence position by compress switch by Press, controller extracts the finger print information that the second finger print acquisition module of correspondence position is got, while thumb press first refers to Line acquisition module makes the pressure suffered by pressure sensor reach default value;Pressure value suffered by the pressure sensor The real-time display on the display screen;The row double figures of real-time display 10 is digital on the display screen, suffered by the pressure sensor To the line number position that shows on a display screen of real-time pressure numerical value be equal to step 1.21)In be pressed it is corresponding by compressing switch Numerical value sum, the line number calculates according to top-down order;Other 9 line number word Dynamic Announce pseudorandoms on display screen Number;When pressure sensor is pressed into default value, unclamp the pressing to the second finger print acquisition module, correspondence position by pressing off Close and reset, controller reads pressure value now, so as to form one group of password combination comprising specific finger print and pressure value;
1.23)Then repeat step 1.21)With step 1.22)Three times, so as to input four groups of password combinations, finger-print cipher sequence is completed The input of row;
1.3)Controller compares the finger-print cipher sequence information that finger-print cipher sequence is independently set with user, if finger-print cipher sequence Column information is consistent, then judges that Password Input is correct, and controller performs to be operated in next step, if finger-print cipher sequence information is inconsistent, Then judge Password Input mistake, prompt user to re-enter password by display screen.
The default value of the pressure is fixed numbers, when pressing the pressure sensor, when real-time pressure value with Difference between the fixed numbers of setting is less than 0.2 Newtonian time, it is believed that real-time pressure value is equal to default value;The display The precision of shown real-time pressure numerical value is 0.1 newton on screen.
The real-time pressure value precision of the display screen display be 0.1 newton, and is multiplied by 10 and is scaled integer and show, such as pressure Force value is 0.2 Newtonian time, shows screen display 2(Value shown on display screen is hereafter designated as pressing force).
In order to more directly understand the key of the present invention, citing below further illustrates:
For example finger-print cipher sequence is four groups of password combinations, forefinger, middle finger, the third finger and little finger of toe correspond to 1,2,3 and 4 respectively, if Setting code is 2143, sets pressing force as 8765(It is 1-8 that pressure value, which may be selected,), input above-mentioned password fingerprint keying sequence Time-division is although the line number of display screen is followed successively by 3286(The line number can choose at random when inputting every time)
Then first use forefinger and middle finger(1+2)Or using only the third finger(3)Pressing correspondence position by compressing switch, in then pressing Refer to(Corresponding 2), make to press confirmation button when the third line is shown in the range of 6 to 10 on display screen;
Then middle finger is used(2)Press correspondence position by compressing switch, then press forefinger(Corresponding 1), make second on display screen Confirmation button is pressed when in the range of row display 5 to 9;
Then forefinger, the third finger and little finger of toe are used(1+3+4)Press correspondence position by compressing switch, then press little finger of toe(It is corresponding 4), make to press confirmation button when fourth line is shown in the range of 4 to 8 on display screen;
Then middle finger and little finger of toe are used(2+4)Press correspondence position by compressing switch, then press the third finger, make on display screen the Confirmation button is pressed when a line is shown in the range of 3 to 7.
Shown pseudo random number can be entered according to the real-time pressing force of the pressure sensor being under pressure on the display Row, which calculates, to be obtained, for example it is N that the pressure sensor value that is under pressure of row real-time display is corresponded on display(N is 1-8)When, display The pressure of remaining 9 row is shown as on device(N+1)、(N+2)、(N+3)、(N+4)、(N+5)、(N-1)、(N-2)、(N-3)With(N- 4).
The PIN PAD first carries out fingerprint integrity verification before the finger-print cipher sequence of input high safety grade, It can not normally be identified if the finger print for inputting finger-print cipher sequence is damaged, select other safety verification modes, avoid Some finger print is impaired and causes to malfunction and additional time consumption when input finger-print cipher sequence.Further, since pressing The pressing amplitude very little of switch, even in other people intentionally observation under also be difficult to find be pressed by the number that compresses switch.It is furthermore logical During over-pressed force snesor input pressure value, under other people intentionally observation, it is also difficult to judge user is which is being seen Capable pressure value, even if can interpolate that user is which pressure value seen, it is also difficult to judge the specific number of specific pressure value Value.
User in cryptographic processes is inputted by PIN PAD of the present invention to carve also without as using ordinary password device Meaning is blocked, and security is very high.
In addition, in the present embodiment, by thumb press pressure sensor, remaining four finger is only needed by by compressing switch, Operate relatively simple.Specifically, due to most people are nameless and little finger of toe all less flexibly, if desired use little finger of toe, unknown Refer to and come press pressure sensor, the more difficult control of pressing dynamics;By contrast the thumb of most people relative to other fingers more Effectively, carrying out press pressure sensor using thumb can be more quick and precisely by the pressure value to needs.
Further, compared to finger-print cipher input described in the patent application text that document number is CN106968511A Module, PIN PAD of the invention only used a pressure sensor, pacify compared to below each finger print acquisition module The mode of pressure sensor is filled, the wiring of physical circuit is simplified, reduces cost.In terms of security, pressure value is expert at Number numerical value as corresponding to four fingers is cumulative to be obtained, and component values are also corresponding with two kinds of input modes(Such as 5=1+4 or 2+3,6= 1+2+3 or 2+4), the risk that password is spied upon is reduce further, improves security.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of electric automobile charging pile, including charging pile body(1), it is characterised in that:The charging pile body(1)Top It is provided with charging pile protective cover(2), the charging pile protective cover(2)Preceding surface be provided with protective cover folding baffle(3), and fill Electric stake protective cover(2)Preceding surface close to protective cover folding baffle(3)Be internally provided with baffle plate rotating shaft(4), adjacent is described Protective cover folding baffle(3)Pass through baffle plate rotating shaft(4)Rotation connection, the charging pile body(1)Preceding surface be provided with charging Device slide rail(5), and the pile body that charges(1)With charger slide rail(5)It is bolted to connection, the charger slide rail(5)'s Preceding surface is provided with charger(11), and charger slide rail(5)With charger(11)Link position at be respectively arranged with charging Device sliding sleeve(13), charger fixed knob(8)Slide rail neck(14)With sliding sleeve restriction protrusion(15), the charger slide rail(5) Both sides be provided with sliding sleeve restriction protrusion(15), the charger(11)Rear is provided with charger sliding sleeve(13), it is described to fill Electrical equipment sliding sleeve(13)Inside both sides be provided with slide rail neck(14), the charger(11)With power electric connection.
A kind of 2. electric automobile charging pile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The charging pile body(1)Bottom Portion is provided with charging pile bottom plate(7), and the pile body that charges(1)Bottom close to charging pile bottom plate(7)Around be provided with bottom plate Fixing bolt(6).
A kind of 3. electric automobile charging pile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The charger(11)Preceding surface Top is provided with power switch(10), and charger(11)Preceding surface close to power switch(10)Lower section be provided with work and refer to Show lamp(9), the relay indicating light(9)Lower section be provided with display screen(12).
A kind of 4. electric automobile charging pile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The charger(11)With charger Slide rail(5)Pass through slide rail neck respectively(14)With sliding sleeve restriction protrusion(15)It is slidably connected.
A kind of 5. electric automobile charging pile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The charger(11)With charger Slide rail(5)Pass through charger fixed knob(8)It is fixedly connected.
A kind of 6. electric automobile charging pile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The charging pile protective cover(2)'s Internal both sides are provided with neck, the neck and baffle plate rotating shaft(4)It is slidably connected.
A kind of 7. electric automobile charging pile, it is characterised in that:Including the pile body that charges, it is provided with above the charging pile body Charging pile protective cover, the preceding surface of the charging pile protective cover are provided with protective cover folding baffle, and before charging pile protective cover Surface is internally provided with baffle plate rotating shaft close to protective cover folding baffle, and the adjacent protective cover folding baffle is turned by baffle plate Axle is rotatablely connected, and the preceding surface of the charging pile body is provided with charger slide rail, and the pile body that charges is led to charger slide rail Cross bolt to be fixedly connected, the preceding surface of the charger slide rail is provided with charger, and the connection of charger slide rail and charger Opening position is respectively arranged with charger sliding sleeve, charger fixed knob slide rail neck and sliding sleeve restriction protrusion, and the charger is slided The both sides of rail are provided with sliding sleeve restriction protrusion, and the charger rear is provided with charger sliding sleeve, the charger sliding sleeve Internal both sides are provided with slide rail neck, the charger and power electric connection;
The bottom of the charging pile body is provided with charging pile bottom plate, and the bottom for the pile body that charges is close to the week of charging pile bottom plate Enclose and be provided with bottom plate fixing bolt;
The preceding surface of the charger is provided with power switch, and the preceding surface of charger is set below power switch Relay indicating light is equipped with, display screen is provided with below the relay indicating light;
The preceding surface of the charger, which is located at below display screen, to be provided with to identify the PIN PAD of user identity;
The PIN PAD includes the first housing being sequentially connected, the second housing and cover plate;It is molded on first housing The finger for having front and rear insertion stretches into mouth, and upper stretched into finger on the left of mouth of first housing forms the installation of opening backwards Chamber, the position of the corresponding installation cavity in the first housing front side form the first installing port, form company in the first shell external week Connect wall;
Second housing is the tubular structure of front and rear insertion, and the position that the second housing forward end corresponds to installation cavity forms installation Plate, four the second installing ports of longitudinal equidistant arrangement are formed on the installing plate;
The finger for forming a L-shaped between first housing, the second housing and cover plate stretches into chamber;
The first installing port position is provided with the first finger print acquisition module, and the rear end of the first finger print acquisition module is connected with pressure Sensor, the pressure sensor are connected on first circuit board;Each second installing port position is provided with the second fingerprint Acquisition module, the rear end of each second finger print acquisition module is connected with by compressing switch, each to be connected to second circuit by compressing switch On plate;The first circuit board, second circuit board are arranged in installation cavity;
It is first finger print acquisition module, pressure sensor, each second finger print acquisition module, each by compressing switch and display screen Electrically connected respectively with controller;
When inputting finger-print cipher, index finger, middle finger, ring finger and little finger correspond to by four second fingers arranged from top to bottom respectively On line acquisition module;The input process of finger-print cipher comprises the following steps:
1.1), carry out fingerprint integrity verification:Index finger, middle finger, ring finger and little finger are firmly pressed the second of correspondence position simultaneously Finger print acquisition module, at the same make it is each be pressed by compressing switch, thumb press on the first finger print acquisition module, controller collection press Finger print on the first finger print acquisition module, each second finger print acquisition module;Controller by the first finger print acquisition module, The fingerprint that each second finger print acquisition module collects compares with the finger print information that user independently sets, if finger print information is consistent, Input finger-print cipher sequence then is prompted with text mode by display screen, if finger print information is inconsistent, by display screen with text Word mode prompts finger print information to mismatch, and changes other verification modes;
1.2), when step 1.1)The finger print information of input is correct, then continues to input finger-print cipher sequence, finger-print cipher sequence is four The password combination of group finger print and pressure value;
1.21)When inputting first group of password combination, first by the finger print acquisition module of 1-4 finger pressing correspondence position, make 1-4 are pressed by compressing switch, and then unclamp all fingers;It is each by compress switch from top to bottom respectively corresponding to numerical value be 1,2, 3、4;
1.22)Then using finger press correspondence position the second finger print acquisition module make correspondence position by compress switch by Press, controller extracts the finger print information that the second finger print acquisition module of correspondence position is got, while thumb press first refers to Line acquisition module makes the pressure suffered by pressure sensor reach default value;Pressure value suffered by the pressure sensor The real-time display on the display screen;The row double figures of real-time display 10 is digital on the display screen, suffered by the pressure sensor To the line number position that shows on a display screen of real-time pressure numerical value be equal to step 1.21)In be pressed it is corresponding by compressing switch Numerical value sum, the line number calculates according to top-down order;Other 9 line number word Dynamic Announce pseudorandoms on display screen Number;When pressure sensor is pressed into default value, unclamp the pressing to the second finger print acquisition module, correspondence position by pressing off Close and reset, controller reads pressure value now, so as to form one group of password combination comprising specific finger print and pressure value;
1.23)Then repeat step 1.21)With step 1.22)Three times, so as to input four groups of password combinations, finger-print cipher sequence is completed The input of row;
1.3)Controller compares the finger-print cipher sequence information that finger-print cipher sequence is independently set with user, if finger-print cipher sequence Column information is consistent, then judges that Password Input is correct, and controller performs to be operated in next step, if finger-print cipher sequence information is inconsistent, Then judge Password Input mistake, prompt user to re-enter password by display screen.
CN201710626184.6A 2017-07-27 2017-07-27 Electric automobile charging pile Active CN107351718B (en)

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CN108162791B (en) 2019-07-26
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