CN107351135A - A kind of anti-loose insulation scissors - Google Patents

A kind of anti-loose insulation scissors Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107351135A
CN107351135A CN201710589465.9A CN201710589465A CN107351135A CN 107351135 A CN107351135 A CN 107351135A CN 201710589465 A CN201710589465 A CN 201710589465A CN 107351135 A CN107351135 A CN 107351135A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ratchet
insulated
connecting rod
cutter head
insulated handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710589465.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王广利
顾焱
顾艳
陈华霖
吴爱军
王强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai University of Engineering Science
State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai University of Engineering Science
State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai University of Engineering Science, State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai University of Engineering Science
Priority to CN201710589465.9A priority Critical patent/CN107351135A/en
Publication of CN107351135A publication Critical patent/CN107351135A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B13/00Hand shears; Scissors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B13/00Hand shears; Scissors
    • B26B13/06Hand shears; Scissors characterised by the shape of the blades
    • B26B13/10Hand shears; Scissors characterised by the shape of the blades for producing wavy, zig-zag, or like cuts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/005Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for cutting cables or wires, or splicing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of anti-loose insulation scissors of livewire work field, including insulated handle and scissors body, and be arranged in parallel with the insulated handle and be bonded the insulated connecting rod of the insulated handle, the top of the insulated connecting rod is bent to away from the insulated handle side;The scissors body includes operator head and secondary cutter head, the operator head and the secondary cutter head are pivotally connected, the edge of a knife of the scissors body is formed at the top of the operator head and the secondary cutter head, the lower end of the operator head is connected with the top of the insulated handle, and the lower end of the secondary cutter head is connected with the top of the insulated connecting rod;Bottom connection and the insulated handle of the insulated connecting rod are socketed, for controlling the powder operation device of the operator head and the secondary cutter head stroke by the insulated connecting rod.It has the technical effect that:It will can be clamped while cutting wire or removing foreign matter by cutting wire or foreign matter, so as to prevent because wire or foreign matter swing, and the potential safety hazard triggered.

Description

A kind of anti-loose insulation scissors
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-loose insulation scissors of livewire work field.
Background technology
During distribution network live line work, when the excision of back end of line load or it is long-term stop labour when, often need to by back end of line or Equipment is cut off.The common methods of excision back end of line or equipment are to be cut wire using insulation scissors.Live line work insulating device The research and development situation of tool is swift and violent, and insulation scissors is wherein more ripe one.By ensuring insulate scissors handle and transmission mechanism Insulating properties, can realize cut wire or during foreign matter operating personnel safety.Insulated in current domestic livewire work industry The research and development application of scissors is more ripe, and all kinds of insulation scissors disclosure satisfy that the powered cutting wire under different operating environment It is required that.
As industry expands, foundry and powered defect elimination project increase, the powered operating frequency for cutting wire events in operation also compared with It is high.Simultaneously when occurring having foreign matter winding in wire or equipment, it is also desirable to disposed foreign matter using insulation scissors.
Cut wire or remove be wrapped in the foreign matter in wire or equipment when, it is different by cutting wire or under being cleaned Thing, can swing and fall, and easily touch electrical body around or pound operating personnel, this brings very big peace to livewire work project Full hidden danger.
The insulation scissors used at present, which only makes sure that, can cut wire, not trigger to swinging by cutting wire Potential safety hazard is tackled.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of anti-loose insulation scissors, it can shut out Absolutely because of the potential safety hazard that wire or foreign matter swinging and triggering, the safety coefficient of livewire work is greatly improved.
Realizing a kind of technical scheme of above-mentioned purpose is:A kind of anti-loose insulation scissors, including insulated handle and scissors sheet Body, and be arranged in parallel with the insulated handle and be bonded the insulated connecting rod of the insulated handle, the top of the insulated connecting rod Bent to away from the insulated handle side;
The scissors body includes operator head and secondary cutter head, and the operator head and the secondary cutter head are pivotally connected, the master The edge of a knife of the scissors body, the lower end of the operator head and the insulated handle are formed at the top of cutter head and the secondary cutter head Top is connected, and the lower end of the secondary cutter head is connected with the top of the insulated connecting rod;
Bottom connection and the insulated handle of the insulated connecting rod are socketed, for by described in insulated connecting rod control The powder operation device of operator head and the secondary cutter head stroke.
Further, the powder operation device is ratchet device, and the ratchet device includes being socketed in the insulated handle footpath Ratchet carriage laterally and the ratchet mechanism between the ratchet carriage and the insulated handle radial direction, one end and institute Ratchet mechanism connection is stated, the ratchet rocking bar that extends radially out the ratchet carriage of the other end along the ratchet carriage is described The bottom of insulated connecting rod connects the ratchet mechanism.
Further, the ratchet device also includes being connected with the ratchet mechanism and extending downwardly from the ratchet carriage Ratchet locking rocking bar.
Further, the ratchet locking rocking bar is L-shaped, be divided into the vertical component effect that is connected with the ratchet mechanism and with The horizontal part of the vertical component effect bottom connection.
Further, the insulated connecting rod is divided into ratchet that is parallel with the insulated handle and being bonded the insulated handle Connecting portion, and the scissor connecting part with being bent to the remote insulated handle side, the top of the ratchet connecting portion passes through Buckle is connected with the insulated handle.
Further, the top of the operator head and the top of the secondary cutter head are provided with broached-tooth design in opposite directions.
Further, the insulated handle is made up of fiberglass.
Further, the scissors body is made up of high-carbon steel.
Further, the lower end of the operator head is connected by fastening bolt with the top of the insulated handle, the pair The lower end of cutter head is connected by fastening bolt with the top of the insulated connecting rod.
A kind of technical scheme of anti-loose insulation scissors of the present invention, including insulated handle and scissors body are employed, with And be arranged in parallel with the insulated handle and be bonded the insulated connecting rod of the insulated handle, the top of the insulated connecting rod is to remote The insulated handle side bending;The scissors body includes operator head and secondary cutter head, the operator head and the secondary cutter head pivot The edge of a knife of the scissors body formed at the top of axis connection, the operator head and the secondary cutter head, the lower end of the operator head with The top connection of the insulated handle, the lower end of the secondary cutter head is connected with the top of the insulated connecting rod;The insulated connecting rod Bottom connection be socketed with the insulated handle, control the operator head and secondary cutter head row for passing through the insulated connecting rod The powder operation device of journey.It has the technical effect that:It can while cutting wire or removing foreign matter, will by cutting wire or Foreign matter clamps, so as to prevent because wire or foreign matter swing, and the potential safety hazard triggered, so as to greatly improve livewire work Safety coefficient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of anti-loose insulation scissors of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of right view of anti-loose insulation scissors of the present invention.
Embodiment
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present inventor in order to preferably understand technical scheme, It is described in detail below by specifically embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing:
A kind of anti-loose insulation scissors of the present invention includes insulated handle 1, scissors body 2 and insulated connecting rod 3.
Insulated handle 1 is a kind of major insulation part of anti-loose insulation scissors of the present invention, it is desirable to possesses insulating properties, absolutely Edge handle 1 uses fiberglass, i.e. glass fiber forms in epoxy resin-impregnated matrix through high temperature pultrusion, possesses preferable insulation Performance and mechanical performance.Its main performance includes:Density at 20 ± 2 DEG C is 2.1g/cm3, water absorption rate (23 ± 1 DEG C, 24h) is small In equal to 0.05%, tensile strength is more than or equal to 1200MPa, and suction rainbow, which is tested, is more than or equal to 15Min, specific insulation (140 DEG C, 96h) it is more than or equal to 1010 Ω m, dc breakdown voltage is more than or equal to 50kV, and lightning impulse voltage (100kV) is more than or equal to 5, Hot (143 DEG C ± 1 DEG C) of bending failure load test is more than or equal to 230%, anti-flammability V0.
Insulated connecting rod 3 includes scissor connecting part 32, and is bonded with insulated handle 1, and the ratchet parallel with insulated handle 1 Connecting portion 31.The top of ratchet connecting portion 31 is connected with the bottom of scissor connecting part 32, and is connected by buckle 4 and insulated handle 1 Connect.Between scissor connecting part 32 and ratchet connecting portion 31 in obtuse angle, scissor connecting part 32 is made to away from the lateral bending of insulated handle 1 one Folding, insulated connecting rod 3 can revolve round the sun around insulated handle 1.
Scissors body 2 divides for operator first 21 and secondary cutter head 22.Wherein operator first 21 and secondary cutter head 22 are pivotally connected, head of operating It is higher than the part of pivot connection in 21 top and the top of secondary cutter head 22, i.e. operator first 21 and secondary cutter head 22, is provided with opposite directions Broached-tooth design, form the edge of a knife of scissors body 2.The lower end of operator first 21 is connected by fastening bolt with the top of insulated handle 1. The lower end of secondary cutter head 22 is connected by fastening bolt with the top of the scissor connecting part 32 of insulated connecting rod 3.Operator first 21 and secondary knife First 22 also with insulated connecting rod 3, and synchronization is revolved round the sun around insulated handle 1, easy to operation.
It is close to insulated handle 1 by setting, and the insulated connecting rod 3 that top is bent to the side away from insulated handle 1, and will The lower end and the top of insulated connecting rod 3 of secondary cutter head 22 are fixed, and the occlusion stroke of secondary cutter head 22 is slower than the occlusion row of operator first 21 Journey, when wire is cut off in operator first 21, pair cutter head 22, will while wire is cut so as to realize only by conductor clamping By the purpose of cutting conductor clamping.Operator first 21 and secondary cutter head 22 are using high-carbon steel forging and quenched processing.
The radial outside socket ratchet device 5 of insulated handle 1, ratchet device 5 are one by insulated connecting rod 3, control master The powder operation device of cutter head 21 and the stroke of secondary cutter head 22.Ratchet device 5 includes the ratchet carriage for being socketed in the radial outside of insulated handle 1 51 and the ratchet mechanism (not shown) between ratchet carriage 51 and the radial direction of insulated handle 1, one end and the ratchet Mechanism connects, the ratchet rocking bar 52 that extends radially out ratchet carriage 51 of the other end along ratchet carriage 51, the spine of insulated connecting rod 3 The bottom for taking turns connecting portion 31 connects the ratchet mechanism, passes through the push-and-pull up and down of the ratchet mechanism and ratchet rocking bar 52, band Dynamic insulated connecting rod 3, unclamps secondary cutter head 22.
The ratchet mechanism is also connected with extending downwardly from the ratchet locking rocking bar 53 of ratchet carriage 51.
When ratchet locking rocking bar 53 is in plumbness, i.e., when parallel with the plane where the edge of a knife of scissors body 2, insulation Connecting rod 3 is engaged with ratchet device 5, pulls ratchet rocking bar 52 to be gradually engaged operator first 21 and secondary cutter head 22, such as Fig. 1 institutes Show.
When ratchet locking rocking bar 53 is vertical with the plane where the edge of a knife of scissors body 2, insulated connecting rod 3 and the ratchet Mechanical unlocking, ratchet rocking bar 52 is pulled to unclamp operator first 21 and secondary cutter head 22.
To ensure a kind of the simple and practical of anti-loose insulation scissors of the present invention, operator first 21 and secondary cutter head 22 are engaged stroke Different but position is relatively fixed, and ratchet device 5 is identical with the ratchet device of existing insulation scissors, but can control operator head simultaneously 21 and secondary cutter head 22.
Ratchet locking rocking bar 53 plays to be mainly reflected in the blocking function of ratchet device:
Ratchet locking rocking bar 53 is L-shaped, is divided into the vertical component effect 531 of ratchet mechanism connection, and with vertical component effect bottom The horizontal part 532 of connection.The vertical component effect 531 of ratchet locking rocking bar 53 with ratchet rocking bar 52 in the same plane when, ratchet device 5 Not locking, ratchet rocking bar 52 can be freely to upper and lower push-and-pulls, so as to make operator first 21 and the pine of secondary cutter head 22 by insulated connecting rod 3 Open, but can not be engaged operator first 21 and secondary cutter head 22.
When the vertical component effect 531 of ratchet locking rocking bar 53 is vertical with the place plane of ratchet rocking bar 52, the locking of ratchet device 5, Ratchet rocking bar 52 need to be pulled firmly repeatedly up and down, due to the single-direction transmission performance of ratchet device 5, so that operator first 21 and secondary knife First 22 occlusion, but can not unclamp operator first 21 and secondary cutter head 22.
When needing to unclamp operator first 21 and secondary cutter head 22, ratchet device 5 is unclamped, makes hanging down for ratchet locking rocking bar 53 Straight portion 531 in the same plane, ratchet rocking bar 52 is pushed up, you can withdrawing with ratchet rocking bar 52.
A kind of anti-loose insulation scissors of the present invention, first 21 He of operator is controlled by ratchet device 5 and insulated connecting rod 3 simultaneously Secondary cutter head 22, the stroke of secondary cutter head 22 is slower than the stroke of operator first 21, will be cut while wire is cut so as to realize The purpose of conductor clamping.
A kind of anti-loose insulation scissors of the present invention, it be able to will be cut while cutting wire or removing foreign matter Wire or foreign matter clamp, so as to prevent the potential safety hazard swung and triggered by wire or foreign matter, so as to greatly improve The safety coefficient of livewire work, in terms of preventing that being cut wire swings and trigger potential safety hazard.
Those of ordinary skill in the art it should be appreciated that the embodiment of the above be intended merely to explanation the present invention, And be not used as limitation of the invention, as long as in the spirit of the present invention, the change to embodiment described above Change, modification will all fall in the range of claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of anti-loose insulation scissors, including insulated handle and scissors body, it is characterised in that:It also includes and the insulation Handle be arranged in parallel and is bonded the insulated connecting rod of the insulated handle, and the top of the insulated connecting rod is to away from the insulated handle Side is bent;
The scissors body includes operator head and secondary cutter head, and the operator head and the secondary cutter head are pivotally connected, the operator head The edge of a knife of the scissors body, the lower end and the top of the insulated handle of the operator head are formed with the top of the secondary cutter head Connection, the lower end of the secondary cutter head is connected with the top of the insulated connecting rod;
Bottom connection and the insulated handle of the insulated connecting rod are socketed, for controlling the operator by the insulated connecting rod The powder operation device of head and the secondary cutter head stroke.
A kind of 2. anti-loose insulation scissors according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The powder operation device fills for ratchet Put, the ratchet device include being socketed in the ratchet carriage of the insulated handle radial outside and positioned at the ratchet carriage and Ratchet mechanism between the insulated handle radial direction, one end are connected with the ratchet mechanism, and other end is along the ratchet sleeve The ratchet rocking bar for extending radially out the ratchet carriage of cylinder, the bottom of the insulated connecting rod connect the ratchet mechanism.
A kind of 3. anti-loose insulation scissors according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The ratchet device also includes and institute State the ratchet locking rocking bar that ratchet mechanism connects and extends downwardly from the ratchet carriage.
A kind of 4. anti-loose insulation scissors according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The ratchet locking rocking bar is L-shaped, It is divided into the vertical component effect being connected with the ratchet mechanism and the horizontal part being connected with the vertical component effect bottom.
A kind of 5. anti-loose insulation scissors according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The insulated connecting rod be divided into it is described Insulated handle is parallel and is bonded the ratchet connecting portion of the insulated handle, and with to away from the insulated handle side bending Scissor connecting part, the top of the ratchet connecting portion are connected by buckle with the insulated handle.
A kind of 6. anti-loose insulation scissors according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The operator top of head and described The top of secondary cutter head is provided with broached-tooth design in opposite directions.
A kind of 7. anti-loose insulation scissors according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The insulated handle is by glass steel Into.
A kind of 8. anti-loose insulation scissors according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The scissors body is by high-carbon steel Into.
A kind of 9. anti-loose insulation scissors according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower end of the operator head passes through tight Fixing bolt is connected with the top of the insulated handle, and the lower end of the secondary cutter head passes through fastening bolt and the top of the insulated connecting rod End connection.
CN201710589465.9A 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 A kind of anti-loose insulation scissors Pending CN107351135A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710589465.9A CN107351135A (en) 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 A kind of anti-loose insulation scissors

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710589465.9A CN107351135A (en) 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 A kind of anti-loose insulation scissors

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107351135A true CN107351135A (en) 2017-11-17

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ID=60285179

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CN201710589465.9A Pending CN107351135A (en) 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 A kind of anti-loose insulation scissors

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109332794A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-15 国网安徽省电力有限公司蚌埠供电公司 High-voltage connection intelligence disconnecting device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4254549A (en) * 1978-12-15 1981-03-10 Hastings Fiber Glass Products, Inc. Cable cutter
US4283851A (en) * 1979-03-17 1981-08-18 Baudat E. Wolter Kg Scissor-type shear, especially a cable cutter
US4447949A (en) * 1982-09-30 1984-05-15 Kane Michael W Wire stripper
CN201889806U (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-07-06 上海市电力公司 Insulation scissors used in rainy days
CN201907128U (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-07-27 天津市电力公司 Novel charged insulating ratchet scissors

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4254549A (en) * 1978-12-15 1981-03-10 Hastings Fiber Glass Products, Inc. Cable cutter
US4283851A (en) * 1979-03-17 1981-08-18 Baudat E. Wolter Kg Scissor-type shear, especially a cable cutter
US4447949A (en) * 1982-09-30 1984-05-15 Kane Michael W Wire stripper
CN201889806U (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-07-06 上海市电力公司 Insulation scissors used in rainy days
CN201907128U (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-07-27 天津市电力公司 Novel charged insulating ratchet scissors

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109332794A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-15 国网安徽省电力有限公司蚌埠供电公司 High-voltage connection intelligence disconnecting device

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Application publication date: 20171117