CN107350309B - Anchor rod shaping device - Google Patents
Anchor rod shaping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107350309B CN107350309B CN201710797851.7A CN201710797851A CN107350309B CN 107350309 B CN107350309 B CN 107350309B CN 201710797851 A CN201710797851 A CN 201710797851A CN 107350309 B CN107350309 B CN 107350309B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- traction
- extrusion
- roller
- shell
- anchor rod
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D3/00—Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts
- B21D3/02—Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts by rollers
- B21D3/05—Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts by rollers arranged on axes rectangular to the path of the work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
- B21D43/04—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
- B21D43/08—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by rollers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
An extrusion device is connected to a bracket at the rear side of a guide rail, a traction device is movably connected to the guide rail front and back, the traction device is in transmission connection with a traction hydraulic cylinder, and the traction hydraulic cylinder brackets are fixedly connected; the traction device comprises a traction shell, a telescopic rod of a traction hydraulic cylinder is in transmission connection with the traction shell, a supporting plate is fixedly connected in the traction shell, an eccentric roller is hinged in the traction shell above the supporting plate, and an anchor rod is fixed between the eccentric roller and the supporting plate during shaping; the extrusion device comprises an extrusion shell, the extrusion shell is fixedly connected with a support, a lower press roller is rotatably connected in the extrusion shell, a pressing plate is movably connected in the extrusion shell, an upper press roller corresponding to the lower press roller is rotatably connected below the pressing plate, during shaping, an anchor rod is extruded between the upper press roller and the lower press roller, an extrusion hydraulic cylinder is connected above the pressing plate in a transmission manner, a cylinder body of the extrusion hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected on the extrusion shell, and a telescopic rod of the extrusion hydraulic cylinder is connected with the pressing plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a shaping machine, in particular to an anchor rod shaping device.
Background
The stock is widely used in mine production, and in the use, the stock atress warp very easily, for resource reuse, avoids extravagant, need carry out the plastic to the stock that warp. The current measures adopted are manual shaping, namely, firstly, the anchor rod is put stably, then the deformation bending part of the anchor rod is knocked by tools such as hammers, the anchor rod is easy to fall down, the operation is unfavorable, at least two workers are often needed to assist in completing the shaping operation, the working efficiency is low, the safety coefficient is low, hands are easy to hurt, in addition, the shaping effect of the anchor rod is not very good, and some parts cannot achieve a straight effect.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects, the invention provides the anchor rod shaping device which is safe and reliable to use, high in working efficiency and good in use effect.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the anchor rod shaping device comprises a support, wherein a guide rail is fixedly connected to the support, and is characterized in that an extrusion device is connected to the support at the rear side of the guide rail, a traction device corresponding to the extrusion device in front and back is movably connected to the guide rail, a traction hydraulic cylinder is connected to the traction device in a transmission manner, and the support of the traction hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected; the traction device comprises a traction shell, a telescopic rod of a traction hydraulic cylinder is in transmission connection with the traction shell, a supporting plate is fixedly connected in the traction shell, an eccentric roller is hinged in the traction shell above the supporting plate, and an anchor rod is fixed between the eccentric roller and the supporting plate during shaping; the extrusion device comprises an extrusion shell, the extrusion shell is fixedly connected with a support, a lower press roller is rotatably connected in the extrusion shell, a pressing plate is movably connected in the extrusion shell, an upper press roller corresponding to the lower press roller is rotatably connected below the pressing plate, during shaping, an anchor rod is extruded between the upper press roller and the lower press roller, an extrusion hydraulic cylinder is connected above the pressing plate in a transmission manner, a cylinder body of the extrusion hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected on the extrusion shell, and a telescopic rod of the extrusion hydraulic cylinder is connected with the pressing plate.
The anchor rod shaping device is characterized in that a guide post is fixedly connected in the extrusion shell, and the pressing plate is movably connected with the guide post up and down.
The anchor rod shaping device is characterized in that a limiting plate for controlling the distance between the upper pressing roller and the lower pressing roller is fixedly connected in the extrusion shell, and the limiting plate is located below the pressing plate.
The anchor rod shaping device is characterized in that a supporting roller is relatively rotatably connected in the traction shell, the supporting roller is positioned below the supporting plate, and the supporting roller is connected onto the guide rail in a rolling mode.
The anchor rod shaping device is characterized in that the front ends of the telescopic rods of the traction hydraulic cylinders are respectively connected with connecting rods which are correspondingly arranged left and right, the left and right connecting rods are respectively connected with the outside of the traction shell, the left and right connecting rods are relatively and rotatably connected with a main traction roller, the main traction roller is positioned on the front side of the telescopic rods of the traction hydraulic cylinders, and the main traction roller is in rolling connection with the lower surface of the guide rail.
The anchor rod shaping device is characterized in that the inner sides of the left connecting rod and the right connecting rod are respectively and relatively connected with auxiliary traction wheels in a rotating mode, the left auxiliary traction wheel and the right auxiliary traction wheel are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the telescopic rod of the traction hydraulic cylinder, and the auxiliary traction wheels are connected below the guide rail in a rolling mode.
The anchor rod shaping device is characterized in that a pressing strip protruding out of the surface of the eccentric roller is arranged outside the eccentric roller.
The anchor rod shaping device is characterized in that the eccentric roller is in relative rotary connection with the extrusion shell through a rotating shaft, a handle is connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft in a transmission mode, and the eccentric roller is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
The anchor rod shaping device is characterized in that a plurality of lower pressing rollers are relatively and rotatably connected in the extrusion shell; the lower surface of the pressing plate is relatively and rotatably connected with a plurality of upper pressing rollers.
The anchor rod shaping device is characterized in that the guide rail is transversely arranged; the traction hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the bracket below the extrusion device.
The invention is provided with the extrusion device and the traction device, the anchor rod always has two stress points in the shaping process, the front end of the anchor rod is fixed between the eccentric roller and the supporting plate, the anchor rod at the rear side of the extrusion device is extruded from the position between the upper compression roller and the lower compression roller and slowly passes through the position, and the anchor rod between the extrusion device and the traction device is subjected to forward traction tension to straighten the anchor rod under the action of the traction tension. The device can be used for automatically and stably fixing the anchor rod, replaces manual knocking operation, is safe and reliable to use, high in working efficiency, and good in use effect, and the shaped anchor rod is very flat.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
1. a traction hydraulic cylinder; 2. a bolt; 3. extruding the housing; 4. a lower press roll; 5. an upper press roll; 6. a guide post; 7. a pressing plate; 8. extruding a hydraulic cylinder; 9. a limiting plate; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a handle; 12. an eccentric roller; 13. a traction housing; 14. a support plate; 15. a guide rail; 16. a bracket; 17. a support roller; 18. a main traction roller; 19. a connecting rod; 20. and an auxiliary traction wheel.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the anchor rod shaping device comprises a support (16), wherein a guide rail (15) is fixedly connected to the support (16), an extrusion device is connected to the support (16) at the rear side of the guide rail (15), traction devices corresponding to the extrusion device in front-back mode are movably connected to the guide rail (15), traction hydraulic cylinders (1) are connected to the traction devices in a transmission mode, and the supports (16) of the traction hydraulic cylinders (1) are fixedly connected; the traction device comprises a traction shell (13), a telescopic rod of the traction hydraulic cylinder (1) is in transmission connection with the traction shell (13), a supporting plate (14) is fixedly connected in the traction shell (13), an eccentric roller (12) is hinged in the traction shell (13) above the supporting plate (14), and during shaping, the anchor rod (2) is fixed between the eccentric roller (12) and the supporting plate (14); the extrusion device comprises an extrusion shell (3), the extrusion shell (3) is fixedly connected with a support (16), a lower press roller (4) is connected with the extrusion shell (3) in a relatively rotating manner, a press plate (7) is connected with the extrusion shell (3) in a relatively rotating manner, an upper press roller (5) corresponding to the lower press roller (4) is connected below the press plate (7) in a relatively rotating manner, during shaping, an anchor rod (2) is extruded between the upper press roller (5) and the lower press roller (4), an extrusion hydraulic cylinder (8) is connected above the press plate (7) in a transmission manner, a cylinder body of the extrusion hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the extrusion shell (3), and a telescopic rod of the extrusion hydraulic cylinder (8) is connected with the press plate (7).
The extrusion shell (3) is internally and fixedly connected with a guide post (6), and the pressing plate (7) is movably connected with the guide post (6) up and down. Limiting plates (9) for controlling the distance between the upper pressing roller (5) and the lower pressing roller (4) are fixedly connected in the extrusion shell (3), and the limiting plates (9) are located below the pressing plates (7).
In the embodiment, a supporting roller (17) is relatively connected to the traction housing (13), the supporting roller (17) is positioned below the supporting plate (14), and the supporting roller (17) is connected to the guide rail (15) in a rolling manner.
In the embodiment, the front ends of the telescopic rods of the traction hydraulic cylinders (1) are respectively connected with connecting rods (19) which are correspondingly arranged left and right, the left and right connecting rods (19) are respectively connected with the outer surface of the traction housing (13), the left and right connecting rods (19) are relatively and rotatably connected with a main traction roller (18), the main traction roller (18) is positioned at the front sides of the telescopic rods of the traction hydraulic cylinders (1), and the main traction roller (18) is in rolling connection under the guide rail (15). The inner sides of the left connecting rod (19) and the right connecting rod (19) are respectively and relatively connected with auxiliary traction wheels (20), the left auxiliary traction wheels and the right auxiliary traction wheels (20) are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the telescopic rod of the traction hydraulic cylinder (1), and the auxiliary traction wheels (20) are in rolling connection under the guide rail (15).
In the embodiment, the outside of the eccentric roller (12) is provided with a pressing bar protruding out of the surface of the eccentric roller (12).
In the embodiment, the eccentric roller (12) is rotatably connected with the extrusion shell (3) through a rotating shaft (10), the outer end of the rotating shaft (10) is in transmission connection with a handle (11), and the eccentric roller (12) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (10).
In the embodiment, a plurality of the lower press rollers (4) are relatively connected in the extrusion shell (3); the lower surface of the pressing plate (7) is relatively and rotatably connected with a plurality of upper pressing rollers (5).
In this embodiment, the guide rail (15) is arranged transversely; the traction hydraulic cylinder (1) is fixedly arranged on the bracket (16) below the extrusion device.
Claims (8)
1. The anchor rod shaping device comprises a support (16), wherein a guide rail (15) is fixedly connected to the support (16), and is characterized in that an extrusion device is connected to the support (16) at the rear side of the guide rail (15), traction devices corresponding to the extrusion device in front-back mode are movably connected to the guide rail (15), traction hydraulic cylinders (1) are connected to the traction devices in a transmission mode, and the supports (16) of the traction hydraulic cylinders (1) are fixedly connected; the traction device comprises a traction shell (13), a telescopic rod of the traction hydraulic cylinder (1) is in transmission connection with the traction shell (13), a supporting plate (14) is fixedly connected in the traction shell (13), an eccentric roller (12) is hinged in the traction shell (13) above the supporting plate (14), and during shaping, the anchor rod (2) is fixed between the eccentric roller (12) and the supporting plate (14); the extrusion device comprises an extrusion shell (3), the extrusion shell (3) is fixedly connected with a bracket (16), a lower press roller (4) is relatively rotatably connected in the extrusion shell (3), a press plate (7) is also movably connected in the extrusion shell (3) up and down, an upper press roller (5) corresponding to the lower press roller (4) is relatively rotatably connected below the press plate (7), during shaping, an anchor rod (2) is extruded between the upper press roller (5) and the lower press roller (4), an extrusion hydraulic cylinder (8) is connected above the press plate (7) in a transmission manner, a cylinder body of the extrusion hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected on the extrusion shell (3), and a telescopic rod of the extrusion hydraulic cylinder (8) is connected with the press plate (7); a plurality of lower press rollers (4) are relatively connected in the extrusion shell (3); the lower surface of the pressing plate (7) is relatively and rotatably connected with a plurality of upper pressing rollers (5); the guide rail (15) is transversely arranged; the traction hydraulic cylinder (1) is fixedly arranged on the bracket (16) below the extrusion device.
2. The anchor rod shaping device according to claim 1, wherein a guide post (6) is fixedly connected in the extrusion shell (3), and the pressing plate (7) is movably connected with the guide post (6) up and down.
3. The anchor rod shaping device according to claim 2, wherein a limiting plate (9) for controlling the distance between the upper pressing roller (5) and the lower pressing roller (4) is fixedly connected in the pressing shell (3), and the limiting plate (9) is located below the pressing plate (7).
4. The anchor rod shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that a support roller (17) is connected relatively to the traction housing (13), the support roller (17) being located below the support plate (14), the support roller (17) being connected in rolling manner to the guide rail (15).
5. The anchor rod shaping device according to claim 1, wherein the front ends of the telescopic rods of the traction hydraulic cylinders (1) are respectively connected with connecting rods (19) which are correspondingly arranged left and right, the left and right connecting rods (19) are respectively connected with the outside of the traction shell (13), the left and right connecting rods (19) are relatively and rotatably connected with a main traction roller (18), the main traction roller (18) is positioned at the front sides of the telescopic rods of the traction hydraulic cylinders (1), and the main traction roller (18) is in rolling connection under the guide rail (15).
6. The anchor rod shaping device according to claim 5, wherein the inner sides of the left and right connecting rods (19) are respectively and relatively rotatably connected with auxiliary traction wheels (20), the left and right auxiliary traction wheels (20) are respectively positioned at the left and right sides of the telescopic rod of the traction hydraulic cylinder (1), and the auxiliary traction wheels (20) are in rolling connection under the guide rail (15).
7. The bolt truing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the eccentric roller (12) is provided with a bead protruding from the surface of the eccentric roller (12) on the outside.
8. The anchor rod shaping device according to claim 1, wherein the eccentric roller (12) is rotatably connected with the extrusion shell (3) relatively through a rotating shaft (10), a handle (11) is connected at the outer end of the rotating shaft (10) in a transmission manner, and the eccentric roller (12) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710797851.7A CN107350309B (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | Anchor rod shaping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710797851.7A CN107350309B (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | Anchor rod shaping device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107350309A CN107350309A (en) | 2017-11-17 |
CN107350309B true CN107350309B (en) | 2023-10-03 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710797851.7A Active CN107350309B (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | Anchor rod shaping device |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3434420A1 (en) * | 1984-09-19 | 1986-03-20 | Wolfgang Dipl.-Phys. Dr.-Ing. 4800 Bielefeld Lindemann | Roller table for rod-shaped stock, such as shafts, tubes or the like, for feeding or removing the stock to or from machine tools such as descaling, straightening, polishing machines or the like |
CN2579545Y (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2003-10-15 | 兖矿集团有限公司 | Anchor rod correction mechanism |
CN101172289A (en) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-05-07 | 会田工程技术有限公司 | Releasing mechanism and leveling apparatus |
CN202137870U (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2012-02-08 | 淮北宇鑫新型材料有限公司 | Traction device for glass fiber reinforced plastic anchor bolt |
CN202239395U (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-05-30 | 郭红海 | Full-automatic device for straightening and cutting reinforcing steel bar |
CN202291152U (en) * | 2011-11-03 | 2012-07-04 | 赵景贤 | Waste steel bar regeneration straightening machine |
CN204523864U (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-08-05 | 天津海特传动机械有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic straightening machine |
CN205887714U (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2017-01-18 | 江西凯安铜业有限公司 | Straightener of thin copper pole processing |
-
2017
- 2017-09-06 CN CN201710797851.7A patent/CN107350309B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3434420A1 (en) * | 1984-09-19 | 1986-03-20 | Wolfgang Dipl.-Phys. Dr.-Ing. 4800 Bielefeld Lindemann | Roller table for rod-shaped stock, such as shafts, tubes or the like, for feeding or removing the stock to or from machine tools such as descaling, straightening, polishing machines or the like |
CN2579545Y (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2003-10-15 | 兖矿集团有限公司 | Anchor rod correction mechanism |
CN101172289A (en) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-05-07 | 会田工程技术有限公司 | Releasing mechanism and leveling apparatus |
CN202137870U (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2012-02-08 | 淮北宇鑫新型材料有限公司 | Traction device for glass fiber reinforced plastic anchor bolt |
CN202239395U (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-05-30 | 郭红海 | Full-automatic device for straightening and cutting reinforcing steel bar |
CN202291152U (en) * | 2011-11-03 | 2012-07-04 | 赵景贤 | Waste steel bar regeneration straightening machine |
CN204523864U (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-08-05 | 天津海特传动机械有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic straightening machine |
CN205887714U (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2017-01-18 | 江西凯安铜业有限公司 | Straightener of thin copper pole processing |
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