CN107348965A - A kind of electronics occlusion dynamometer and its diaphragm type sensor head preparation method - Google Patents
A kind of electronics occlusion dynamometer and its diaphragm type sensor head preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107348965A CN107348965A CN201710556720.XA CN201710556720A CN107348965A CN 107348965 A CN107348965 A CN 107348965A CN 201710556720 A CN201710556720 A CN 201710556720A CN 107348965 A CN107348965 A CN 107348965A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/22—Ergometry; Measuring muscular strength or the force of a muscular blow
- A61B5/224—Measuring muscular strength
- A61B5/228—Measuring muscular strength of masticatory organs, e.g. detecting dental force
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C19/00—Dental auxiliary appliances
- A61C19/04—Measuring instruments specially adapted for dentistry
- A61C19/05—Measuring instruments specially adapted for dentistry for determining occlusion
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of electronics occlusion dynamometer and its diaphragm type sensor head preparation method, dynamometry main frame including hand-held, the front end of dynamometry main frame is connected by pressure signal probe with diaphragm type sensor head, dynamometry main frame gathers the occlusion force electrical signal that diaphragm type sensor head detects in a manner of scanning, and terminal data processing device is transmitted a signal to, terminal data processing device is used to analyzing, store and showing snap-in force；Diaphragm type sensor head and preparation method include conductive layer made of the mixture of restorability macromolecular material and nano-scale carbon particle, laminated transverse conductance electrode is provided with conductive, longitudinal conductive electrode is provided with conductive layer another side, pressure measxurement minimum unit is formed between crosspoint and conductive layer between transverse conductance electrode, longitudinal conductive electrode, on the surface of transverse conductance electrode and longitudinal conductive electrode covered with insulation film, food coloring layer is attached with again on the surface of insulation film during use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medicine equipment Tooth snap-in force technical field of measuring equipment, and in particular to a kind of electronics occlusion is surveyed
Power device and its diaphragm type sensor head preparation method, it is mainly used in real―time precision measurment, mark, record, analysis mankind's mouth
Mechanical information during chamber masticatory movement on occlusal surface.
Background technology
Snap-in force also known as masticatory pressure, reflection is caused static pressure actually in lower tooth closing course.It is produced
The muscular strength that source of students is pulled to mandibular in lower jaw lifting muscle group, makes lower jaw tooth group form resistance to maxillary teeth group.Snap-in force
Be masticatory system different units between (muscle, bone and tooth etc.) result for acting synergistically, the power of periodontium can be reflected
Tolerance is learned, contributes to us to understand the health status of the tissues such as tooth body, periodontal, masseter, oral restoration, periodontal can also be controlled
Treat and orthodontic treatment curative effect makes evaluation.
The illness of stomatognathic system, such as disorders of temporomandibular joint, serious dentognathic deformity can all cause the notable of snap-in force
Reduce.The infant of juvenile chronic arthritis is found under study for action compared with normal child, and maximum biting force reduces, maximum occlusion
The duration of power shortens.In addition, the generation of the dental disease such as odentoschim, vertical root fractures can also influence snap-in force.Many scholars
While snap-in force and a variety of disease relationships is studied, also as the reference index of functional rehabilitation, for example, snap-in force was just once
The index cured as evaluation deciduous teeth dental pulp.In addition, using snap-in force, to determine, complete denture is suitable to hang down somebody
Straight distance.In fact, illness, which occurs, for any part of masticatory system may influence normal occlusion power, therefore snap-in force is also recognized
For be diagnostics port jaw systemic-function health important indicator.And snap-in force measurement is also therefore as the emphasis of a research.But mesh
Anteroclusion power measuring study is started late, and in existing system, data are extremely single, and (majority is only with maximum biting force numerical tabular
Show), still it is short of system, complete metering system.The measurement of traditional instrument and index of correlation can not remain tired to similar snap-in force
The pathological manifestations such as decline are judged difficult, snap-in force too early, more can not system, comprehensively analyze muscles of mastication mechanics it is special
Sign.
Snap-in force is one of important symbol for reflecting masticatory system health status, is always oral cavity to its quantitative measurment research
Medical science and biomedical hot issue.Because human body mandibular movement system is lever construction：During occlusion, temporomandibular joint
For fulcrum, rise jaw flesh and be force at ramus of mandible attachment, attach most importance at occlusion, so in occlusion, thin labial teeth stress is small,
Mechanics distribution close to big, the whole mandibular of stress of grinding one's teeth in sleep of fulcrum shows the feature of gradual change with the change of denture position.Sting
If measurement with joint efforts accurate positioning or can not be closed on tooth interference, can a small discrepancy leads to a great error.But at present relatively
Various weak points in terms of accurate positioning exactly be present in conventional snap-in force measurement.
In the prior art, a kind of occlusion force measuring instrument as disclosed in known patent CN204379289U, it includes being engaged mould
Tool, the front end for being engaged mould are provided with the measurement end of parallel flat suspension girder construction, and measurement end is symmetrically arranged outstanding including two
Arm support, demarcation groove is provided with pole bracket, sensor chip, sensor chip are provided with one of pole bracket
Connect sensor, sensor connection terminal display.During use, its can not precise positioning measurement weak point it is as follows：
First, flat cantilevered support structure does not meet the anatomical physiology of normal person's denture, can not avoid adjacent teeth.As shown in Figure 3
Lower jaw permanent teeth, in normal dentition, each tooth close proximity, wherein and it is seamless, during upper lower tooth closure, all teeth are had an effect jointly,
The biteplane of closing is formed (including symmetrical central incisor, lateral incisor, canine tooth, frist premolar, the second premolar teeth, the
One grinds one's teeth in sleep, second molar and third molar).So, using flat bracket measure when, often can not accurate measurement wherein some
Tooth (closes on tooth often to exert a force in biteplate this plane simultaneously), and cause that measured value reflects is stinging for some region
With joint efforts, measurement result poor specificity.If using curved design instead, the contact of adjacent teeth can be avoided, improves accuracy.Secondly,
Common slide-rule dial graticule simultaneously can not ensure the unification of measurement position.As shown in figure 3, the bilateral tooth of physiological denture is from point
Tooth (the 3rd) backward, there is cusp.As shown in figure 4, tooth itself composition does not only have very important thickness, width, also 4
Individual cusp (show 4 cusps on the downside of picture from two angles respectively in Fig. 4, be respectively it is remote in cheek it is sharp, it is near in cheek point,
The tip of the tongue and the remote middle the tip of the tongue near).Even if generic linear mark is placed under some cusp also extremely easily sliding.Other oral cavity is
The confined space closed after being opened before one, in actual measurement, implementer stretches into biteplate the molar region at subject oral cavity rear
When (first molar, second molar and third molar in Fig. 1), stopped by lip and cheek and tongue tissue, it tends to be difficult under direct-view
Whether observation grinds one's teeth in sleep corresponding occlusal position in mark；Even if can be placed under direct-view, when advising subject to be engaged dynamometry,
Muscle affects when subject has an effect, upperlip tends to close, and these all can hinder the observation of tester again, or causes occlusion to be surveyed
Test plate (panel) shifts again.Above various reasons cause position inaccurate, are actually difficult to ensure that the reliability and repeatability of measurement.
Again, the position for being engaged force measuring instrument knuckle is right-angle design, more sharp, and the sharp corner of its metallic weapon holds
Easily the mucous membrane of mouth of gauger is damaged.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome defect present in prior art, there is provided a kind of to be engaged process for the mankind
Precisely digital painting picture, population statistics credit analysis provide basic hand for Scientific Cognition, the digitized measurement, individual, are surveyed for accurate in real time
Mechanical information during amount, mark, record, analysis Human Oral Cavity masticatory movement on occlusal surface, is medical diagnosis, judges pathology
State, precise marking stress point, indicate adjusting point position and correction, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide the electronics occlusion dynamometer of new solution.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that designing a kind of electronics occlusion dynamometer, the electronics occlusion
Dynamometer includes the dynamometry main frame of hand-held, and the front end of dynamometry main frame is measured by pressure signal probe and diaphragm type sensor
Head connection, the rear end of dynamometry main frame are connected with terminal data processing device, and dynamometry main frame gathers diaphragm type sensing in a manner of scanning
The occlusion force electrical signal that device measurement head detects, and terminal data processing device is transmitted a signal to, terminal data processing device is used for
Analysis, storage and display snap-in force；The diaphragm type sensor head includes restorability macromolecular material and nanometer
Conductive layer made of the mixture of level carbon particle, it is conductive it is laminated be provided with transverse conductance electrode, be provided with conductive layer another side
Longitudinal conductive electrode, pressure measxurement is formed most between the crosspoint and conductive layer between transverse conductance electrode, longitudinal conductive electrode
Junior unit, on the surface of transverse conductance electrode and longitudinal conductive electrode covered with insulation film, in the table of insulation film during use
Face is attached with food coloring layer again.
The pressure measxurement position of diaphragm type sensor head, using the pressure measxurement material of film shape.Pressure measxurement
Material, it is made up of the mixture of high restorability macromolecular material and nano-scale carbon particle.When bearing pressure, material is measured
Expect that elastic deformation occurs for body, the contact area increase of numerous carbon particles, conductive capability enhancing, resistance value decline in mixture, from
And pressure value is converted to the resistance value for ease of measurement.By Multiple experiments, the formula and manufacture craft of pressure measxurement material can
Ensure the linear changing relation of pressure measxurement and good repeatability, meet measurement accuracy demand.
Transmitted for the ease of the connection between diaphragm type sensor head and dynamometry main frame and signal, preferable technical side
Case is that the pressure signal probe is socket structure.
Transmitted for the ease of the connection between diaphragm type sensor head and dynamometry main frame and signal, further preferred
Technical scheme is, the diaphragm type sensor head is taken the shape of the letter U structure, and the diaphragm type sensor head bottom of U-shaped structure is set
There is the plug for being connected with the socket of pressure signal probe.
Transmitted for the ease of the connection between diaphragm type sensor head and dynamometry main frame and signal, further preferred
Technical scheme also has, and the socket and plug is the socket and plug of USB formulas.
For the ease of the processing and fabricating of diaphragm type sensor head, processing efficiency and crudy, preferable skill are improved
Art scheme also has, and the transverse conductance electrode is attached to the surface of conductive layer with longitudinal conductive electrode by way of printing,
The conductive contact connected between measurement head and dynamometry main frame is printed in the root of transverse conductance electrode and longitudinal conductive electrode.
For the ease of accurate measurement dynamic monitoring tooth during the occlusion mechanical change on occlusal surfaces of teeth up and down,
I.e.：The relative and absolute value of snap-in force, and its timing variations.Contacted since tooth, to comprehensive engagement, to having an effect to most comprehensively
Big snap-in force, to starting to become less severe, to during the whole occlusion opened completely, preferable technical scheme also has, the dynamometry master
The dynamometry scan frequency that machine is sent to diaphragm type sensing element measurement head is 800~1200Hz.
For the ease of the processing and fabricating of diaphragm type sensor head, processing efficiency and crudy, preferable skill are improved
Art scheme also has, and the thickness of the transverse conductance electrode and longitudinal conductive electrode is 0.1mm, width 1mm, between electrode between
Gap is 0.25mm.
The food coloring for being attached to diaphragm type sensor head surface is smeared, and can be repeated, to recover to measure
The use function of head.What is more important, the food coloring of different colours can be used, identify the occlusion situation of different phase,
Directly support, preferable technical scheme are provided for adjustment occlusion to also have, the food coloring layer is paste, or is liquid, or is adopted
The surface of diaphragm type sensor head is coated in spray pattern, the food coloring layer is disposable film noose
Structure, the surface of diaphragm type sensor head is sleeved on during use.
For the ease of the collection of data, and use convenient reliable, preferable technical scheme also has, the dynamometry main frame
The signal that diaphragm type sensor head is detected using scan mode is transmitted by data wire, or by wireless transport module
Give terminal data processing device.
It is an object of the present invention to overcome defect present in prior art, there is provided thin in a kind of electronics occlusion dynamometer
Diaphragm type sensing element measurement head preparation method.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that design is a kind of as above-mentioned electronics is engaged diaphragm type in dynamometer
Sensor head preparation method, the pressure measxurement material of the diaphragm type sensor head is by resin and nano level carbon dust
It is prepared, its preparation process is as follows：
S1:Component A is prepared, by polyhydroxyether resin (the Polyhydroxy Ether of 25%~30% weight percent hundred
Resin), plus ethyl cellosolve acetate (the Ethylene Glycol Monobuty of 70%~75% weight percent hundred
Ether Acetate), mix；The temperature control of mixing is at 30~60 degrees Celsius, and physical agitation is untill as clear as crystal；
S2:Component B is prepared, is made up of the S1 component A mixing carbon dusts for walking to obtain, turns into a kind of uniform colloid, mixing ratio
For the carbon dust of 5%~15% weight percent hundred, plus the component A of 85%~95% weight percent hundred, the average grain chi of carbon dust
Very little about 10nm~20nm, about 343 square metres of every gram of surface area；
S3:Component B and component A is mixed in different ratios, different measurement sensitivity characteristics can be obtained；
S4:The component B mixed adds component A mixed liquor, the surface coated in measuring probe, forms 0.01 to 0.02mm
The coating of thickness, by about 100~120 degree of heat cures of 4~8 minutes, turn into the sensitive member of measurement；
S5:Manufactured sensing element can measure pressure or pulling force in being walked with S4；
S6:By controlling component A and component B mixing ratio in being walked in S4, the resistivity of sensing element is measured, is pressed in outside
Under power effect, from 1950K Ω-cm to 0.81K, Ω-cm change.
The advantages of the present invention are：The electronics occlusion dynamometer can be that the science of mankind's occlusion process is recognized
Know, the digitized measurement, individual accurate digital painting picture, the basic hand of population statistics credit analysis offer, be medical diagnosis, judge pathology shape
State, precise marking stress point, indicate adjusting point position and correction, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide new solution.Electronics occlusion dynamometer is also
With simple in construction, safe to use, reliable, convenient, detection precisely, human oral cavity will not be caused any harm.This electronics is stung
The terminal system of dynamometer rear end is closed, measurement data is received, database can be stored into, by special software, visually shown
Objective fact, and occlusion process can be reproduced by various software instrument, generate analysis report, there is provided decision-making foundation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electronics occlusion dynamometer of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the layer structure schematic diagram of diaphragm type sensor head in electronics occlusion dynamometer of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the bilateral tooth of physiological denture；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation from two angle displaying canine teeth.
In figure：1st, dynamometry main frame；1.1st, pressure signal probe；2nd, diaphragm type sensor head；2.1st, conductive layer；
2.2nd, transverse conductance electrode；2.3rd, longitudinal conductive electrode；2.4th, insulation film；2.5th, food coloring layer；2.6th, plug；2.7th, lead
Electric contact；3rd, terminal data processing device.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the embodiment of the present invention is further described.Following examples are only
For clearly illustrating technical scheme, and can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the present invention is a kind of electronics occlusion dynamometer, and the electronics occlusion dynamometer includes hand-held
Dynamometry main frame 1, the front end of dynamometry main frame 1 are connected by pressure signal probe 1.1 with diaphragm type sensor head 2, dynamometry
The rear end of main frame 1 is connected with terminal data processing device 3, and dynamometry main frame 1 gathers diaphragm type sensor head 2 in a manner of scanning
The occlusion force electrical signal detected, and terminal data processing device 3 is transmitted a signal to, terminal data processing device 3 is used to analyze, store up
Deposit and show snap-in force；The diaphragm type sensor head 2 includes restorability macromolecular material and nano-scale carbon
Conductive layer 2.1 made of the mixture of grain, transverse conductance electrode 2.2 is provided with the one side of conductive layer 2.1, another in conductive layer 2.1
Face is provided with longitudinal conductive electrode 2.3, between the crosspoint and conductive layer between transverse conductance electrode 2.2, longitudinal conductive electrode 2.3
Pressure measxurement minimum unit is formed, on the surface of transverse conductance electrode 2.2 and longitudinal conductive electrode 2.3 covered with insulation film
2.4, food coloring layer 2.5 is attached with again on the surface of insulation film 2.4 during use.
The pressure measxurement position of diaphragm type sensor head 2, using the pressure measxurement material of film shape.Pressure measxurement
Material, it is made up of the mixture of high restorability macromolecular material and nano-scale carbon particle.When bearing pressure, material is measured
Elastic deformation occurs in the presence of dental articulation power for material body, the contact area increase of numerous carbon particles in mixture so that its
Conductive capability strengthens, and resistance value declines, so as to which pressure value to be converted to the resistance value for ease of measurement.By Multiple experiments, pressure
Measure the formula and preparation method of material (its method will be introduced specifically herein below), it can be ensured that the linear change of pressure measxurement is closed
System and good repeatability, meet measurement accuracy demand.Measurement material is safe and non-toxic, and heat endurance and durability are good.
Transmitted for the ease of the connection between diaphragm type sensor head and dynamometry main frame and signal, it is currently preferred
Embodiment is that the pressure signal probe 1.1 is socket structure.
Transmitted for the ease of the connection between diaphragm type sensor head 2 and dynamometry main frame 3 and signal, the present invention enters one
Step preferred embodiment is that the diaphragm type sensor head 2 takes the shape of the letter U structure, the diaphragm type sensor measurement of U-shaped structure
Head bottom is provided with the plug 2.6 for being used for being connected with the socket of pressure signal probe.
Transmitted for the ease of the connection between diaphragm type sensor head 2 and dynamometry main frame 1 and signal, the present invention enters one
Step preferred embodiment also has, and the socket and plug 1.1 is the socket and plug of USB formulas.
For the ease of the processing and fabricating of diaphragm type sensor head 2, processing efficiency and crudy are improved, the present invention is excellent
The embodiment of choosing also has, and the transverse conductance electrode 2.2 is attached to conduction with longitudinal conductive electrode 2.3 by way of printing
The surface of layer 2.1, print the 3 of measurement head and dynamometry main frame in the root of transverse conductance electrode 2.2 and longitudinal conductive electrode 2.3
Between the conductive contact 2.7 that connects.
For the ease of accurate measurement dynamic monitoring tooth during the occlusion mechanical change on occlusal surfaces of teeth up and down,
I.e.：The relative and absolute value of snap-in force, and its timing variations.Contacted since tooth, to comprehensive engagement, to having an effect to most comprehensively
Big snap-in force, to starting to become less severe, to during the whole occlusion opened completely, the preferred embodiment of the invention also has, described
The dynamometry scan frequency that dynamometry main frame 2 is sent to diaphragm type sensing element measurement head 2 is 1000Hz.
For the ease of the processing and fabricating of diaphragm type sensor head, processing efficiency and crudy are improved, the present invention is excellent
The technical scheme of choosing also has, and the thickness of the transverse conductance electrode 2.2 and longitudinal conductive electrode 2.3 is 0.1mm, width 1mm,
Gap between electrode is 0.25mm.
The food coloring for being attached to the surface of diaphragm type sensor head 2 smears 2.5, can repeat, to recover
The use function of measurement head.What is more important, the food coloring of different colours can be used, identify the occlusion feelings of different phase
Condition, providing directly support, the preferred embodiment of the invention for adjustment occlusion and also have, the food coloring layer 2.5 is paste, or
For liquid, or the surface for using spray pattern to be coated in diaphragm type sensor head 2.
The food coloring for being attached to the surface of diaphragm type sensor head 2 is smeared, and diaphragm type sensor can be caused to measure
Head repeats, and to recover the use function of measurement head, can reach health again, put only by oral infections disease.More
Importantly, the food coloring of different colours can be used, the occlusion situation of different phase is identified, is provided directly for adjustment occlusion
Support, the preferred embodiment of the invention also has, and the food coloring layer 2.5 is disposable film nested structure, uses
When be sleeved on the surface of diaphragm type sensor head.
For the ease of the collection of data, and use convenient reliable, currently preferred technical scheme also has, the survey
Machine 1 is advocated by data wire, or diaphragm type sensor head 2 will be detected using scan mode by wireless transport module
Signal sends terminal data processing device 3 to.The terminal system of rear end, measurement data is received, database is stored into, by special
Software, objective fact is visually shown, and various software instrument is provided, reproduce occlusion process, generate analysis report, there is provided certainly
Plan foundation.
Diaphragm type sensor head preparation method in a kind of occlusion dynamometer such as above-mentioned electronics,
The pressure measxurement material (being more properly referred to as " pressure ink ") of the diaphragm type sensor head by resin and
Nano level carbon dust is prepared, and its preparation process is as follows：
S1:Component A is prepared, by the polyhydroxyether resin (Polyhydroxy Ether Resin) of 29% weight percent hundred,
Plus the ethyl cellosolve acetate (Ethylene Glycol Monobuty Ether Acetate) of 71% weight percent hundred,
Mix；The temperature control of mixing is at 50 degrees Celsius, and physical agitation is untill as clear as crystal；
S2:Component B is prepared, is made up of the S1 component A mixing carbon dusts for walking to obtain, turns into a kind of uniform colloid, mixing ratio
For the carbon dust of 10% weight percent hundred, plus the component A of 90% weight percent hundred, the average particle size particle size of carbon dust is about 16nm,
About 343 square metres of every gram of surface area；
S3:Component B and component A is mixed in different ratios, different measurement sensitivity characteristics can be obtained；
S4:The component B mixed adds component A mixed liquor, the surface coated in measuring probe, forms 0.01 to 0.02mm
The coating of thickness, by about 110 degree of heat cures of 6 minutes, turn into the sensitive member of measurement；
S5:Manufactured sensing element can measure pressure or pulling force in being walked with S4；
S6:By controlling component A and component B mixing ratio in being walked in S4, the resistivity of sensing element is measured, is pressed in outside
Under power effect, from 1950K Ω-cm to 0.81K, Ω-cm change.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of electronics is engaged dynamometer, it is characterised in that the electronics occlusion dynamometer includes the dynamometry main frame of hand-held, surveys
The advocate front end of machine is connected by pressure signal probe with diaphragm type sensor head, and the rear end of dynamometry main frame is connected with end
End data processor, dynamometry main frame gather the occlusion force electrical signal that diaphragm type sensor head detects in a manner of scanning,
And terminal data processing device is transmitted a signal to, terminal data processing device is used to analyzing, store and showing snap-in force；It is described thin
Diaphragm type sensing element measurement head includes conductive layer made of the mixture of restorability macromolecular material and nano-scale carbon particle,
It is conductive it is laminated be provided with transverse conductance electrode, be provided with longitudinal conductive electrode, transverse conductance electrode, longitudinal direction in conductive layer another side
Pressure measxurement minimum unit is formed between crosspoint and conductive layer between conductive electrode, it is conductive with longitudinal direction in transverse conductance electrode
The surface of electrode is attached with food coloring layer during use covered with insulation film again on the surface of insulation film.
2. electronics as claimed in claim 1 is engaged dynamometer, it is characterised in that the pressure signal probe is socket knot
Structure.
3. electronics as claimed in claim 2 is engaged dynamometer, it is characterised in that the diaphragm type sensor head takes the shape of the letter U
Structure, the diaphragm type sensor head bottom of U-shaped structure are provided with the plug for being used for being connected with the socket of pressure signal probe.
4. electronics as claimed in claim 3 is engaged dynamometer, it is characterised in that the socket and plug is the socket of USB formulas
With plug.
5. electronics as claimed in claim 1 is engaged dynamometer, it is characterised in that the transverse conductance electrode and the conductive electricity in longitudinal direction
Pole is attached to the surface of conductive layer by way of printing, has printed survey in the root of transverse conductance electrode and longitudinal conductive electrode
The conductive contact connected between amount head and dynamometry main frame.
6. electronics as claimed in claim 1 is engaged dynamometer, it is characterised in that the dynamometry main frame is measured diaphragm type sensing element
The dynamometry scan frequency that hair goes out is 800~1200Hz.
7. electronics as claimed in claim 5 is engaged dynamometer, it is characterised in that the transverse conductance electrode and the conductive electricity in longitudinal direction
The thickness of pole is 0.1mm, width 1mm, and the gap between electrode is 0.25mm.
8. electronics as claimed in claim 1 is engaged dynamometer, it is characterised in that the food coloring layer is paste, or is liquid
State, or using surface of the spray pattern coated in diaphragm type sensor head, the food coloring layer is disposable
Film nested structure, the surface of diaphragm type sensor head is sleeved on during use.
9. electronics as claimed in claim 1 is engaged dynamometer, it is characterised in that the dynamometry main frame is by data wire, or leads to
Crossing wireless transport module will detect that the signal of diaphragm type sensor head sends terminal data processing to using scan mode
Device.
10. diaphragm type sensor head preparation method in electronics occlusion dynamometer described in a kind of claim 1, its feature exist
In the pressure measxurement material of the diaphragm type sensor head is prepared by resin and nano level carbon dust, and it was prepared
Journey is as follows：
S1:Component A is prepared, by the polyhydroxyether resin of 25%~30% weight percent hundred, plus 70%~75% weight percent
Hundred ethyl cellosolve acetate, is mixed；The temperature control of mixing is at 30~60 degrees Celsius, and physical agitation is to as clear as crystal
Untill；
S2:Component B is prepared, is made up of the S1 component A mixing carbon dusts for walking to obtain, turns into a kind of uniform colloid, mixing ratio 5%
The carbon dust of~15% weight percent hundred, plus the component A of 85%~95% weight percent hundred, the average particle size particle size of carbon dust is about
10nm~20nm, about 343 square metres of every gram of surface area；
S3:Component B and component A is mixed in different ratios, to obtain different measurement sensitivity characteristics；
S4:The component B mixed adds component A mixed liquor, the surface coated in measuring probe, forms 0.01 to 0.02mm thickness
Coating, by about 100~120 degree of heat cures of 4~8 minutes, turn into the sensitive member of measurement；
S5:Manufactured sensing element measurement pressure or pulling force in being walked with S4；
S6:By controlling component A and component B mixing ratio in being walked in S4, the resistivity of sensing element is measured, is made in external pressure
Under, from 1950K Ω-cm to 0.81K, Ω-cm change.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108524027A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-14 | 康晓宁 | A kind of sensor-based system and method for detection 3D printing tooth-implanting snap-in force |
| EP3536277A1 (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2019-09-11 | Universidad del Pais Vasco - Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea (UPV/EHU) | Method and system of dental occlusion measurement and virtual deployment |
| EP3536278A1 (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2019-09-11 | Universidad del Pais Vasco - Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea (UPV/EHU) | Method and system of occlusion forces measurement and alignment |
| CN114176593A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-03-15 | 首都医科大学附属北京口腔医院 | Portable tooth occlusal force digital analyzer |
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| CN105559941A (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-05-11 | 西安交通大学 | Gel thin film array capacitor sensor and method for measuring total teeth dynamic occluding |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3536277A1 (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2019-09-11 | Universidad del Pais Vasco - Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea (UPV/EHU) | Method and system of dental occlusion measurement and virtual deployment |
| EP3536278A1 (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2019-09-11 | Universidad del Pais Vasco - Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea (UPV/EHU) | Method and system of occlusion forces measurement and alignment |
| WO2019170815A1 (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2019-09-12 | Universidad Del Pais Vasco - Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea (Upv/Ehu) | Method and system of dental occlusion measurement and virtual deployment |
| WO2019170817A1 (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2019-09-12 | Universidad Del Pais Vasco - Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea (Upv/Ehu) | Method and system of occlusion forces measurement and alignment |
| CN108524027A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-14 | 康晓宁 | A kind of sensor-based system and method for detection 3D printing tooth-implanting snap-in force |
| CN108524027B (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2020-12-29 | 中山大学附属第三医院 | Sensing system and method for detecting occlusal force of 3D printing implant |
| CN114176593A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-03-15 | 首都医科大学附属北京口腔医院 | Portable tooth occlusal force digital analyzer |
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