CN107346565A

CN107346565A - A kind of vehicle data processing method, device and terminal device

Info

Publication number: CN107346565A
Application number: CN201610290856.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张稚迅
Original assignee: Zebra Network Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zebra Network Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2016-05-04
Filing date: 2016-05-04
Publication date: 2017-11-14
Anticipated expiration: 2036-05-04
Also published as: TW201741976A; CN107346565B; WO2017190595A1

Abstract

The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of vehicle data processing method, device and terminal device, accurately to propose vehicles maintenance suggestion.Described method includes：According to vehicle data, the use state information of the vehicles is determined, the vehicle data includes at least one following：Driving trace data, vehicles associated data；According to the use state information and maintenance configuration information of the vehicles, the maintenance suggestion of the accessory of the vehicles is determined.So as to generate the accuracy for the specific aim maintenance suggestion to the vehicles, improving suggestion.

Description

A kind of vehicle data processing method, device and terminal device

Technical field

The application is related to technical field of data processing, more particularly to a kind of vehicle data processing side Method, a kind of vehicle data processing unit, and a kind of terminal device.

Background technology

The vehicles refer to all artificial devices for being used for the mankind and riding instead of walk or transporting in the narrow sense, such as：Bicycle, Automobile, motorcycle, train, ship and aircraft etc..The vehicles are can not in modern's social life The part lacked, such as user can be gone on a journey by automobile, train, aircraft etc..The vehicles lead to Often it is made up of some row parts, and each parts have certain service life

Vehicle maintenance refers to periodically check vehicle relevant portion, cleans, feeds, lubricating, adjusting Or change the prevention sex work of some parts, also known as vehicle maintenance.The purpose of vehicle maintenance is to maintain appearance of vehicle Neatly, technology status is normal, removes a hidden danger, and trouble saving occurs, and slows down deterioration process, extends and uses Cycle etc..Therefore, vehicle maintenance is for the daily traffic safety of vehicle and its important,

Vehicle maintenance mainly contain to engine system (engine), transmission system, air-conditioning system, The maintenance margin of cooling system, fuel system, power steering system etc..The usual mode of vehicle maintenance is, The accessory life-span defined according to manufacturer from mileage/time, two dimensions set maintenance countdown to remind user Carry out vehicle maintenance.

But the actual use situation of the driving behavior of different drivers and vehicle is different, it is likely that occurs The problem of maintenance is prompted when that need not maintain, and is not prompted really when needing maintenance.

Therefore, a technical problem for needing those skilled in the art urgently to solve at present is exactly：It is proposed one Kind vehicle data treating method and apparatus, to improve the accuracy of vehicles maintenance suggestion.

The content of the invention

The embodiment of the present application technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of vehicle data processing method, To improve the accuracy of vehicles maintenance suggestion.

Accordingly, the embodiment of the present application additionally provides a kind of vehicle data processing unit and a kind of terminal Equipment, to ensure the realization of the above method and application.

In order to solve the above problems, the embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of vehicle data processing method, Including：Foundation vehicle data, determine the use state information of the vehicles, the traffic work Have data including at least one following：Driving trace data, vehicles associated data；According to the friendship The use state information and maintenance configuration information of logical instrument, determine the maintenance of the accessory of the vehicles It is recommended that.

The embodiment of the present application also discloses a kind of vehicle data processing unit, including：State determines mould Block, for according to vehicle data, determining the use state information of the vehicles, the traffic Tool data includes at least one following：Driving trace data, vehicles associated data；Maintenance suggestion Generation module, for the use state information according to the vehicles and maintenance configuration information, it is determined that The maintenance suggestion of the accessory of the vehicles.

The embodiment of the present application also discloses a kind of terminal device, including：One or more processors；Storage Device；With one or more modules, one or more of modules are stored in the memory and are configured Into by one or more of computing devices, wherein, one or more of modules are configured to carry out Method described in the embodiment of the present application.

The embodiment of the present application also discloses a kind of terminal device, including：Input equipment and processor；It is described Input equipment, for receiving the vehicle data of the vehicles；The processor, it is coupled to described defeated Enter equipment, for according to the vehicle data, determining the use state information of the vehicles, According to the use state information and maintenance configuration information of the vehicles, the vehicles are determined The maintenance suggestion of accessory, the vehicle data include at least one following：Driving trace data, hand over Logical instrument associated data.

The embodiment of the present application also discloses a kind of control device for the vehicles, it is characterised in that bag Include：Airborne input equipment, airborne processor；Airborne input equipment, for receiving the traffic of the vehicles Tool data；Airborne processor, it is coupled to the airborne input equipment, for according to the vehicles Data, the use state information of the vehicles is determined, and according to the use state of the vehicles Information and maintenance configuration information, determine the maintenance suggestion of the accessory of the vehicles, the traffic work Have data including at least one following：Driving trace data, vehicles associated data.

The embodiment of the present application also discloses a kind of vehicle-mounted internet operating system, including：Input device controls Unit, vehicle-mounted input equipment is controlled to receive the vehicle data of the vehicles；Maintain determining unit, According to the vehicle data, the use state information of the vehicles is determined, and according to the friendship The use state information and maintenance configuration information of logical instrument, determine the maintenance of the accessory of the vehicles It is recommended that the vehicle data is including at least one following：Driving trace data, vehicles association Data；Output equipment control unit, control what the vehicle-mounted output equipment output maintenance determining unit determined Maintenance suggestion.

Compared with prior art, the embodiment of the present application includes advantages below：

In the embodiment of the present application, include as follows extremely according to vehicle data, the vehicle data It is one of few：Driving trace data, vehicles associated data, determine the use state of the vehicles Information, so as to analyze the active loss situation that the agenda of the vehicles determines the vehicles, then foundation The use state information and maintenance configuration information of the vehicles, determine the accessory of the vehicles Maintenance suggestion, so as to generate the accuracy for the specific aim maintenance suggestion to the vehicles, improving suggestion.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of step flow chart of vehicle data processing method embodiment of the application；

Fig. 2 is a kind of step flow chart of maintenance configuring information processing method embodiment of the application；

Fig. 3 is the step flow chart of another vehicle data processing method embodiment of the application；

Fig. 4 be the application another vehicle data processing method embodiment in accessory weighted value calculate Step flow chart；

Fig. 5 is a kind of structured flowchart of vehicle data processing unit embodiment of the application；

Fig. 6 is the structured flowchart of another vehicle data processing unit embodiment of the application；

Fig. 7 is the hardware architecture diagram for the terminal device that the embodiment of the application one provides；

Fig. 8 is the hardware architecture diagram for the terminal device that another embodiment of the application provides；

Fig. 9 is a kind of vehicle-mounted internet operating system schematic diagram of the application.

Embodiment

To enable the above-mentioned purpose of the application, feature and advantage more obvious understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings The application is described in further detail with embodiment.

One of core idea of the embodiment of the present application is, propose a kind of vehicle data processing method and Device, accurately to propose vehicles maintenance suggestion.According to vehicle data, the traffic work is determined The use state information of tool, so as to analyze the active loss that the agenda of the vehicles determines the vehicles Situation, then use state information and maintenance configuration information according to the vehicles, determine the friendship The maintenance suggestion of the accessory of logical instrument, so as to generate to the specific aim maintenance suggestion to the vehicles, improve It is recommended that accuracy.

The vehicles involved by the embodiment of the present invention can be arbitrary vehicle, can also be other tools There are the vehicles of corresponding control function.For vehicle, such as can be internal-combustion engines vehicle, electronic vapour It is car, gas circuit automobile, air-fuel mixture automobile, oil electricity hybrid vehicle, motorcycle, Moped Scooter, electronic Balance car, Remote Control Vehicle and various modifications；There are the vehicles of respective control function for example may be used for other To be small aircraft (for example, unmanned vehicle, someone's small aircraft), yacht and each Kind deformation.

Embodiment one

Reference picture 1, flow the step of a kind of vehicle data processing method embodiment for showing the application Cheng Tu, specifically it may include steps of：

Step 102, foundation vehicle data, the use state information of the vehicles is determined.

Step 104, the use state information and maintenance configuration information according to the vehicles, it is determined that The maintenance suggestion of the accessory of the vehicles.

Vehicles maintenance can remove a hidden danger, and trouble saving occurs, and slow down deterioration process, extend and use Cycle etc..But the use user of the vehicles does not often know when need to maintain, it is therefore desirable to and When maintenance prompting is carried out to the users of the vehicles.

The present embodiment has preset maintenance configuration information, and the maintenance configuration information is used to determine to match somebody with somebody in the vehicles The maintenance suggestion of part, so as to calculate the life-span of vehicle accessory and proposition pair by the maintenance configuration information The maintenance suggestion answered.Wherein accessory includes part, the part of make-up machinery.

In the present embodiment, the related vehicle data of the vehicles, the vehicle data can be collected Including at least one following：Driving trace data, vehicles associated data, wherein, driving trace number According to the location data for being vehicle travels track, such as include the geographical position of each tracing point in driving trace Data etc. are put, can be obtained with vehicles such as automobiles by GPS etc..Vehicles associated data be with The related various data of the vehicles, as the data of sensor in the vehicles, traveling weather data etc. are each Kind has influence on the data of the vehicles.Then vehicle data is analyzed, determines the traffic work The use state information of tool, for example with vehicle data the vehicles are carried out with the phase of the vehicles The analysis of information is closed, determines the use state information of the vehicles, the use state information of the vehicles For describing the loss situation of vehicle accessory, for example, loss of the environment to all kinds of accessories, road to Loss of part etc..

Then the use state information of the vehicles and maintenance configuration information are matched, determines traffic work The service condition of accessory in tool, and provide the maintenance suggestion of accessory.For example, it is assumed that the brakes of vehicle It is recommended that every 8 monthly repairs are once, and the vehicle of user often travels in the city of congestion, and the user Custom is brought to a halt, then the use state information and maintenance configuration information according to corresponding generation, determine the user Need to overhaul brakes in 2 months, and suggest hereafter maintenance every half a year once.And for example, it is assumed that electricity The battery (also referred to as storage battery) of dynamic vehicle using motor suggests annual replacing once, and user is every using Moped Scooter It is on and off duty, battery (also referred to as storage battery) charging of user's every night to Moped Scooter, every time Charging interval, the storage battery used 8 months or so at 10 hours or so, power reservoir capacity less than 60%, The then use state information and maintenance configuration information according to corresponding generation, determines that the storage battery of the user should be more Battery is changed, and suggests that the battery each charging interval is no more than 8 hours.

In the present embodiment, maintenance configuration information, which can configure to correspond to, uses virtual mathematical modeling, referred to as matches somebody with somebody Part life-span computation model, the vehicles use state information can be entered using accessory life-span computation model Row Model Matching, the maintenance suggestion of the vehicles is determined, that is, pass through vehicles use state information institute table Sign each accessory loss, with maintenance configuration information matched determine the service condition of each accessory, Maintenance etc. whether is needed, generates corresponding maintenance suggestion, it is each that the maintenance suggestion can include the vehicles The maintenance suggestion of accessory, such as oil filter needs to maintain in automobile, when being changed such as the storage battery of battery truck Between etc..Wherein, mathematical modeling can be one or one group of algebraic equation, the differential equation, difference equation, Integral equation or statistics equation and combinations thereof, it is each that system quantitatively or is qualitatively described by these equations Correlation or causality between variable.In addition to the mathematical modeling described with equation, also it is useful its His mathematical tool, such as the model described in algebraically, geometry, topology, mathematical logic etc..Mathematical modeling describes Be system behavior and the practical structures of feature rather than system.

To sum up, according to vehicle data, the use state information of the vehicles is determined, so as to divide The agenda of the analysis vehicles determines the active loss situation of the vehicles, then according to the vehicles Use state information and maintenance configuration information, determine the maintenance suggestion of the accessory of the vehicles, So as to generate the accuracy for the specific aim maintenance suggestion to the vehicles, improving suggestion.

Embodiment two

On the basis of above-described embodiment, the maintenance for each accessory of the vehicles is discussed in detail in the present embodiment It is recommended that.Wherein, the maintenance suggestion of the vehicles is using one or more hardware device generations.

In one alternative embodiment of the application, the service condition analysis of the vehicles and of maintenance suggestion With can be realized by cloud devices such as servers, or the service condition analysis and maintenance of the vehicles It is recommended that matching can be realized by the terminal devices of the vehicles.With real by cloud devices such as servers Exemplified by existing, vehicle data is uploaded by the terminal device of the vehicles and receives maintenance suggestion, should Terminal device can be Intelligent mobile equipment, mobile unit and other equipment that can receive data.Should Terminal device is used for the input for receiving instruction vehicles record.Vehicles record includes the vehicles How the driving trace data of the data such as vehicles, driver drive, the accessory maintenance dimension of history Record is repaiied, is sent vehicle data to high in the clouds by the terminal device, is received by high in the clouds foundation Vehicle data is analyzed, and to the terminal device feedback vehicles need the suggestion of maintenance with And warning message etc., i.e., it is after the maintenance suggestion of the generation vehicles, the maintenance suggestion of the vehicles is anti- Feed terminal device, suggest and output warning message so as to be provided to driver.The warning message is used for Prompt maintenance needed for the vehicles.So as to the driving habit and traffic work by combining user such as car owner The traveling service condition of tool sends the vehicles to driver needs the suggestion of maintenance, can remind and drive The person's of sailing vehicles need timely to carry out maintenance, carry out maintenance on demand.

In another alternative embodiment of the application, terminal device can report vehicle data service Device, the vehicle data is based on by server and carries out use state analysis determination use state information, so Vehicles use state feedback of the information is used the vehicles by terminal device to terminal device afterwards Status information is input in maintenance configuration information and obtains suggestion and the warning message of corresponding maintenance Deng so as to obtain maintenance suggestion and warning message in time local, being easy to maintenance in time, maintenance traffic work Tool.It can certainly consider to carry out use state analysis and Model Matching in the local terminal device of vehicle, Suggestion and warning message of maintenance etc. are determined, the embodiment of the present application is not construed as limiting to this.

In the embodiment of the present application, vehicle data includes：Driving trace data and vehicles incidence number According to vehicles associated data includes at least one of following：Sensing data, meteorological data, use row Data are maintained for data, history.

Wherein, sensing data includes the data of various sensors in the vehicles, wherein, the vehicles Sensor include fault sensor corresponding to gyroscope and each accessory.Gyroscope is used to analyze driver's Usage behavior, fault sensor are used to identify whether corresponding accessory breaks down.The vehicles were being run Built-in sensors can detect the data generation sensing data of itself in journey, wherein according to the vehicles not Together, the difference of built-in sensor, different sensing datas can be obtained.

Meteorological data is the meteorological related data of region where the vehicles, during vehicle travels Meteorological data, meteorology vehicle accessory can be had an impact, if weather is to the life-span of air-conditioning filter cleaner Have a great impact.The determinations such as driving trace data can be based on and correspond to running time etc., then from network The meteorological data of corresponding time is obtained in server, such as temperature, rainfall, wind-force, and air quality etc..

Usage behavior data are the behaviors accustomed to using of the driver of the vehicles, such as driver is often anxious Brake can impact to brakes and tire.It can be determined by onboard system and sensor etc. The information such as the change of acceleration, so that it is determined that whether user performs the behavior such as bring to a halt, and based on urgency The frequency of brake determines be used to whether often bring to a halt.

History maintenance data are the service record datas of vehicles history, can include history and repair Data and history maintenance data, such as the maintenance time of the vehicles, maintenance items, whether change accessory, Service time and project etc., can be uploaded by 4S shops or the server of vehicle etc. obtains maintenance record, So that it is determined that the use of each accessory, repair status in the vehicles.

So as to determine the aging effects to each accessory based on above-mentioned all types of vehicle data synthesis, it is Each vehicles, which provide, has targetedly maintenance suggestion.

The use state information and maintenance that the vehicles are normally based on when carrying out maintenance suggestion configure Information determines.Therefore, the determination of the maintenance suggestion can comprise at least two stages：1st, maintenance is matched somebody with somebody The generation and optimization of confidence breath；2nd, the proposition of maintenance suggestion and feedback.

1st, the generation and optimization of configuration information are conserved

In the embodiment of the present application, the vehicles include Multiple Type, automobile such as each model of various brands, fly Machine etc., so as to the vehicles for different model, because its accessory is different, therefore it can configure Maintenance configuration information corresponding to the vehicles of different model.

Each vehicles can also have different accessories, such as aircraft includes the accessories such as wing, undercarriage, Automobile includes the accessories such as storage battery, tire, engine, and the different vehicles correspond to the particular type of accessory Also it is different, therefore can be that each vehicles configure maintenance configuration information corresponding to accessory.

Due to the time of making the product, time buying, the difference using user, local environment etc., each friendship can be caused Logical instrument has different service conditions, accordingly can produce Different Effects to accessory, i.e., make with different With state feature.Such as the automobile of same model, hill path and highway are travelled on respectively, then the abrasion of tire Situation can be different；The electric automobile of same model, commonly using with use once in a while, then the loss meeting of storage battery It is different.Therefore, the use state feature of each vehicles can be configured, the use state feature can be The feature based on determined by service condition, different use state features can produce different shadows to accessory etc. Ring.Maintenance configuration information corresponding to the generation of use state feature can be based on.

Above-mentioned model, accessory, use state feature can be combined to obtain corresponding maintenance configuration information, Include the maintenance configuration information for different model, different accessories so as to conserve configuration information.Maintenance configuration Information includes matching somebody with somebody confidence for maintenance corresponding to different model, different accessories, different use state features Breath.

Reference picture 2, show that a kind of the step of conserving configuring information processing method embodiment of the application flows Cheng Tu, specifically it may include steps of：

Step 202, vehicle data corresponding to the vehicles is collected.

Step 204, the feature of the vehicles feature needed for the vehicle data extraction from every kind of model Value.

In the embodiment of the present application, maintenance configuration information can be preset, and in actual match, by from The mode of line is optimized using historical data to maintenance configuration information, so as to improve the accurate of maintenance suggestion Property.

Wherein, when generating and optimizing maintenance configuration information, the vehicle data of magnanimity can be collected in advance, The vehicle data of the various vehicles is collected from the whole network, wherein can be according to affiliated model pair Vehicle data is classified, so as to obtain data acquisition system corresponding to the vehicles of various models or deposit Store up same tables of data, database.Then the vehicle data of each vehicles is entered according to model Row feature extraction, obtain corresponding vehicles feature.Vehicles feature includes：The vehicles are basic Feature and use state feature.

Such as the vehicle data of magnanimity is collected from each vehicles of connection server, wherein, can To be divided according to the model of the vehicles, for differences such as aircraft, internal-combustion engines vehicle, electric automobiles The vehicles of type, the vehicle data of the vehicles is divided according to all types of lower each models, it is right Vehicle data carries out feature extraction, such as collects vehicle data from N car of same model and carry out Feature extraction.

Wherein, vehicles essential characteristic is used to describe vehicles essential information, corresponding characteristic value bag Include vehicle, time buying etc.；Use state feature user describes the actual use state of the vehicles, example The road that such as often travels, weather, repair.Therefore, the use state feature can include Travel geographical feature, vehicles maintenance feature, running environment feature and usage behavior feature.Traveling ground Reason feature is used for the geographical location information for describing vehicle travels, and corresponding characteristic value includes often traveling Road type, area, whether road rugged etc.；Vehicles maintenance feature is used to describe history maintenance Repair message, corresponding characteristic value had included whether major repair record, and whether each accessory is changed, matched somebody with somebody on schedule Part replacing construction etc.；Running environment feature is used for the environmental information for describing vehicle travels, corresponding special Value indicative includes air quality, temperature, there was dampness in the air degree etc.；Usage behavior feature is used to describe driver's Whether usage behavior information, corresponding characteristic value are liked frequently bringing to a halt including driver, if single row Journey distance is less than 8 kilometers etc..

The use state of the accessory of the vehicles can determine according to vehicles feature, each vehicles Feature can correspond to a feature tag, and the service condition of accessory can pass through the traffic of multiple feature tags Tool characteristics combination determines, for example, accessory is oil filter, the vehicles corresponding to feature tag are special Sign can be including the use of behavioural characteristic, traveling geographical feature etc., and corresponding characteristic value includes whether frequent urgency Brake, if frequent single operating range is less than 8 kilometers etc., and accessory is air-conditioning filter cleaner, feature tag Corresponding vehicles feature can include running environment feature, and specific characteristic value includes vehicles institute The environment at place whether high pollution etc..

Then it can be analyzed according to the vehicles feature of extraction, the maintenance configuration information is carried out Optimization.It can be analyzed according to the vehicles feature of extraction, determine to support by vehicles feature The accuracy of configuration information matching is protected, and the maintenance configuration information is optimized, so as to what is updated Conserve configuration information.Specifically comprise the following steps：

Step 206, the vehicles feature of the extraction and maintenance configuration information are matched, it is determined that Test Suggestion result.

Step 208, by the Test Suggestion result compared with actually conserving information, foundation compares knot Fruit optimizes to the maintenance configuration information.

The vehicles feature of the extraction and maintenance configuration information are matched, obtain Test Suggestion knot Fruit, screening can be carried out in the present embodiment to the actual maintenance record of the vehicles and determines actual maintenance letter Breath, then the Test Suggestion result and actual maintenance information are compared, supported according to comparative result adjustment The parameter protected in configuration information, the weight of such as each accessory feature tag, so as to match somebody with somebody confidence to the maintenance Breath optimizes.Wherein, maintenance configuration information optimal way has a variety of, such as the logic of machine learning is returned Return mode, neural network fashion etc., the embodiment of the present application is not construed as limiting to this.

Wherein, for the screening of actual maintenance record, system and 4S shops etc. can be based on for traffic What the repair of feedback and reality of the instrument in maintenance was screened, such as in the standard repair time Repaired for A, but system feedback actually can delay 2 months and repair again, then and the maintenance record is not Accurately, the record can be deleted, is believed so as to filter out accurately actual maintenance record as actual maintenance Breath.

For example, during using virtual accessory life-span computation model, the method that can pass through logistic regression is carried out Model training carrys out Optimized model, you can be determined as the vehicles of each vehicles of training data spy Sign, and other vehicles with the vehicles characteristic matching, other vehicles include having The vehicles of actual maintenance record, compared using other vehicles as normal data with performing.Instructing Each vehicles feature of extraction first can be subjected to statistical model training during white silk, will each traffic work Tool feature is input to accessory life-span computation model and carries out Model Matching, obtains the matching result of each accessory.Again The actual maintenance record of the matching result He other vehicles is matched, then according to the matching knot Fruit verifies the weighted value of accessory life-span computation model, and the weighted value is adjusted to optimize the accessory longevity Computation model is ordered, optimizes accessory life-span computation model, improves the accuracy of accessory life-span computation model matching.

So as to by collecting vehicle data corresponding to the vehicles, carry out feature extraction and determine traffic work Have feature, be then based on vehicles feature, maintenance configuration information and actual maintenance information and determine that maintenance is matched somebody with somebody Confidence ceases, and improves the accuracy of maintenance configuration information.

By taking vehicle as an example, maintenance configuration information generation corresponding to vehicle and optimization can use such as the vehicles Under type：

In an alternative embodiment of the invention, include the generation step of maintenance configuration information：According to vehicle Use state feature and actual maintenance information, generate the maintenance configuration information of the use state feature.

For the vehicle data of the vehicle of collection, vehicle characteristics, i.e. vehicle can be extracted from vehicle data Essential characteristic and use state feature, can describe vehicle for actual maintenance information actually makes various With the maintenance information under state, therefore use state feature and actual maintenance information can be matched, So that it is determined that maintenance situation corresponding to various use states, generates the maintenance configuration of the use state feature Information.Before the maintenance configuration information is actually used, or during use maintenance configuration information, Actual maintenance information can be constantly collected, maintenance configuration information is carried out by actual maintenance information excellent Change.

In another alternative embodiment of the invention, include the generation step of maintenance configuration information：According to car Use state feature and actual maintenance information in each accessory maintenance information, generate each accessory and make With the maintenance configuration information of state feature.

When it is determined that conserving configuration information, different vehicle can have different accessories, and different accessories exist Loss under different use states is different, it is necessary to which the time and method of maintenance are also different, therefore conserve configuration Information can also be the maintenance configuration information to each accessory, and maintenance of the accessory under various use states Configuration information.After the vehicle characteristics of vehicle are extracted, it may be determined that each use state feature Corresponding matching Accessory, the maintenance information of each accessory in use state feature and actual maintenance information is matched, really Fixed maintenance situation of each accessory under various use states, so as to obtain the maintenance configuration information of each accessory, And maintenance configuration information of the accessory under various use states.

By the collection to the magnanimity vehicles, can be generated using modes such as feature extraction, matchings and excellent Change maintenance configuration information, so as to subsequently provide accurate maintenance based on the maintenance configuration information for the vehicles It is recommended that.

Wherein, above-mentioned maintenance configuration information generation and optimization can be beyond the clouds server in realize, cloud The server at end collects vehicle data from the terminal device of other servers and the vehicles, leads to Cross above-mentioned processing step generation and optimization maintenance configuration information.Then the specific processing based on maintenance suggestion is set The standby distribution for determining maintenance configuration information, such as in server matches maintenance suggestion, then server will conserve Configuration information is stored in local, if matching maintenance suggestion in terminal device, server is storing After the maintenance configuration information, the maintenance configuration information is also handed down to terminal device.

2nd, the proposition of maintenance suggestion and feedback

Reference picture 3, the step of showing another vehicle data processing method embodiment of the application Flow chart, specifically it may include steps of：

Step 302, the driving trace data and map datum are matched, determines the traffic work Has the road information of traveling.

Vehicle data based on collection can carry out use state analysis to the vehicles, determine traffic Instrument use state information.The road information of the vehicles is calculated using driving trace data.Can So that the driving trace data of the vehicles to be matched with map datum, determine every section of driving trace on ground Actual section on figure, so that it is determined that the road information that the vehicles are travelled, the road information can be with In title, road type including each road, the running time in each road, distance travelled, flight Journey, the navigation data such as in the sea, and it is possible to can be with reference to real time traffic data, historical traffic data etc. When determining that the vehicles pass through the road, the traffic information conduct such as jam situation, wagon flow speed on the road One of road information.And classification analysis is carried out to road information, can be classified according to road type, The information such as each type corresponding time travelled, number, mileage are determined, determine that the vehicles are most normal The road type of traveling.The road type includes the reason type of vehicle traveling, is flown including aircraft etc. The type (such as equator overhead, ocean overhead) of instrument flight line, and the navigation instrument such as steamer Course line type etc. (Ru Jiang, river, lake, sea etc.).

Wherein, the road information of traveling, different road informations, road conditions are determined by driving trace data Information etc., which understands the accessories such as the tire to the vehicles, engine, can produce different influences.

Step 304, analyzed according to the road information and vehicles associated data, determine traffic The use state information of instrument.

Then road type and vehicles associated data are combined to carry out vehicles use state again Analysis, different vehicle data character pairs can be combined so that it is determined that the vehicles are special Sign, such as the driving trace data for determining day part are corresponded into weather, real time traffic data, user make It is combined with information etc., determines influence of the road to tire, so as to by various types of traffic work Has data classification analysis, it is determined that the use state information of the vehicles of each accessory.

Wherein, analyzed according to the road information and vehicles associated data, determine the vehicles Use state information, including：Traffic work is extracted from the road information and vehicles associated data Has feature；Classification analysis is carried out to the vehicles feature according to accessory, generates the vehicles The use state information of the vehicles corresponding to accessory.

Road information and vehicles associated data are subjected to feature extraction, such as the vehicles to collection Associated data such as sensing data, meteorological data, usage behavior data, history maintenance data etc. are entered Row feature extraction, the characteristic value of every kind of vehicles feature is determined, is then classified according to accessory, really The fixed feature tag being had an impact to the accessory corresponds to vehicles feature, by each vehicles of the category Combinations of features forms the vehicles use state information of the accessory.For example, accessory is air-conditioning filter cleaner, Determine the vehicles use state information such as vehicles through normally open by the analysis to characteristic The air-conditioning and vehicles are in high pollution environment.Air-conditioning filter may then be shortened during subsequent match maintenance suggestion The replacing construction of clear device.

Step 306, according to the use state information of the vehicles and the accessory of the vehicles Feature tag, determine the weighted value of the accessory of the vehicles.

Step 308, according to the weighted value and projected life information, the accessory of the vehicles is determined Maintenance suggestion.

, can be to the accessory of the vehicles according to vehicles use state information matches maintenance configuration information Matched respectively, obtain maintenance suggestion corresponding to each accessory.Wherein it is possible to first use state is believed The vehicles feature of accessory in breath, the feature tag progress of accessory is corresponded to maintenance configuration information Match somebody with somebody, determine the weighted value of corresponding accessory, then for each accessory, weighted value and maintenance are matched somebody with somebody into confidence The projected life information that accessory is corresponded in breath is calculated, and determines that the maintenance of the accessory of the vehicles is matched somebody with somebody Confidence ceases, and finally gives the maintenance suggestion of the vehicles.Following sub-step can specifically be used：

Reference picture 4, give accessory in another vehicle data processing method embodiment of the application The step flow chart that weighted value calculates.

Step 402, the feature tag of the accessory of the vehicles is determined.

Step 404, entered using the use state information of the accessory of the vehicles with character pair label Row matching, determines label score value corresponding to the feature tag.

Step 406, according to the label score value of the feature tag and the weight of the feature tag, calculate The weighted value of the accessory of the vehicles.

Step 408, according to the weighted value and projected life information, the accessory of the vehicles is determined Maintenance configuration information.

In the embodiment of the present application, at least one feature mark for influenceing the accessory life-span of each accessory configuration Label, this feature label is used for the affecting parameters for describing each feature of accessory, for example, meteorological character pair label, Road character pair label etc., this feature label can be corresponding with the type of vehicle data.Match somebody with somebody in advance Put weight of each feature tag to accessory aging effects.In the matching process, determine that it is special for accessory Label is levied, vehicles feature in the vehicles use state information of accessory is entered with character pair label Row matching, according to label score value corresponding to the characteristic value matching characteristic label of vehicles feature.Then adopt Label score value is weighted with the weight of feature tag, the accessory corresponds to each feature tag weighting Summation obtains the weighted value of the accessory after calculating.Carried out again with the weighted value and projected life information of the accessory Matching primitives, i.e., the usage time, projected life information, existing behaviour in service according to the accessory are to the life-span The matching primitives such as the weighted value of influence, obtain the newest suggestion service life of the accessory, and the accessory Maintenance configuration information.

Step 310, the maintenance suggestion of the vehicles is fed back, to remind vehicles maintenance.

After the maintenance suggestion of the vehicles is obtained, the maintenance suggestion of the vehicles can be fed back to, so as to Maintenance suggestion carries out maintenance prompting to the vehicles, improves the service life of the vehicles.

In one alternative embodiment of the application, according to the use state information of the vehicles and maintenance Configuration information, the maintenance suggestion of the accessory of the vehicles is determined, including：When the vehicles When use state information includes accessory fault message, generate the maintenance overhauled to the accessory and match somebody with somebody confidence Breath.Vehicle data includes sensing data, and sensing data includes fault sensor data, because This is when the analysis for carrying out the vehicles extracts vehicles feature from sensing data, it may be determined that should Whether characteristic value is fault eigenvalue, however, it is determined that is then believed for fault eigenvalue in the use state of the vehicles Accessory fault message is configured in breath, so that during being matched with maintenance configuration information, if detection During to the accessory fault message, confirm that the accessory breaks down, can generate and the accessory is overhauled Maintenance configuration information, to prompt driver's on-call maintenance.

In the embodiment of the present application, user is reminded to go to maintain to influence maintenance system by fault-signal, its The sensor of the configuration of middle different automobile types is different, can be according to sensor corresponding to the acquisition of actual traffic instrument Accuracy of the data to improve the calculating of maintenance, prompt.Such as：For pressure of tire, it is assumed that calculate Carry out tire needs maintenance once after 10000km is travelled, typically it is determined that distance travelled approaches The maintenance suggestion of tire maintenance is generated during 10000km, prompts the tire of user to need to maintain.But It is problematic that the tire pressure of the vehicles is detected by sensor during vehicle travels 5000km, then is existed Accessory fault message can be generated after detecting the fault-signal, so as to remind user's tire to need to protect in time Support, ensure vehicle travels safety, improve vehicles service life.

In the embodiment of the present application, the driving trace data of the vehicles, each sensing data can be collected into And landform, weather, the information data such as the driving habit of driver are daily so as to calculate the vehicles The various vehicle informations such as travel path information are that the vehicles carry out service condition analysis.Then will make It is weighted in the life-span computation model corresponding to status information is input to accessory, finally exports this and match somebody with somebody Part final advisory maintenance period.Such as：Weather has a great impact to the air-conditioning filter cleaner life-span.If certain The air-conditioning filter cleaner standard maintenance period of one vehicle is 6 months, vehicles use state instruction traffic work Have daily in high pollution terrain, then the use state information can be imported to the accessory longevity of air-conditioning filter cleaner It is weighted in life computation model, the air-conditioning filter cleaner for finally drawing this car suggestion is maintenance period 4 months, so as to which prompting user is maintained in time.And for example：Road has very big to the service life of tire Influenceing, the tire of vehicle suggests 6 monthly repairs once, and the vehicle of user uses conventional tyre, and often Traveling it is therefore proposed that the vehicle changes the special tire in hill path, and suggests every 5 monthly repairs in hill path Once.

The embodiment of the present application is by collecting the daily running environment of behavioral data, the vehicles of driver and going through History maintains the vehicle datas such as maintenance and carries out big data analysis, and provides and build targetedly maintenance period View, so as to the maintenance period based on factory default standard, with reference to the driving for the personnel of driving a conveyance Custom, the environment of vehicle travels are different, provide and suggest with targetedly maintenance period, very big journey Degree has ensured traffic safety.And car owner can be with when carrying out vehicles maintenance according to maintenance reminded contents Maintenance items selection selectively is carried out with reference to the accessory state shown, the traffic work greatly reduced Have cost of upkeep, truly accomplish to maintain on demand.

Wherein, the relevant treatment of the proposition of above-mentioned maintenance suggestion and feedback, can be set by server or terminal It is standby to independently execute, it can also be completed by server and terminal device interaction.Such as traffic is determined by server The use state information of instrument, maintenance suggestion is determined based on the use state information by terminal device and played Maintenance is suggested, even if so as to be reminded using user the vehicles.

It should be noted that for embodiment of the method, in order to be briefly described, therefore it is all expressed as to a system The combination of actions of row, but those skilled in the art should know that the embodiment of the present application is not by described Sequence of movement limitation because according to the embodiment of the present application, some steps can use other orders or Person is carried out simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know, embodiment described in this description Preferred embodiment is belonged to, necessary to involved action not necessarily the embodiment of the present application.

Embodiment three

On the basis of above-described embodiment, the embodiment of the present application additionally provides a kind of vehicle data processing Device.

Reference picture 5, show a kind of structural frames of vehicle data processing unit embodiment of the application Figure, can specifically include following module：

State determining module 502, for according to vehicle data, determining the use of the vehicles Status information, wherein, the vehicle data includes：Driving trace data and vehicles incidence number According to.

Maintenance suggestion generation module 504, for the use state information according to the vehicles and support Configuration information is protected, determines the maintenance suggestion of the accessory of the vehicles.

Reference picture 6, show the structure of another vehicle data processing unit embodiment of the application Block diagram, it can specifically include following module：

Optimize generation module 500, for carrying out feature extraction to the vehicle data of each vehicles； Vehicles feature according to extraction is analyzed, and the maintenance configuration information is optimized.

State determining module 502, for according to vehicle data, determining the use of the vehicles Status information.

Feedback module 506, for feeding back the maintenance suggestion of the vehicles, with the guarantor to the vehicles Support and reminded.

Wherein, the vehicle data includes：Driving trace data and vehicles associated data.

The state determining module 502, including：

Path adaptation submodule 5022, for the driving trace data and map datum to be matched, Determine the road information of the vehicle travels.

Submodule 5024 is analyzed, for being divided according to the road information and vehicles associated data Analysis, determine the use state information of the vehicles.

The analysis submodule 5024, for being extracted from the road information and vehicles associated data Vehicles feature；Classification point is carried out to the vehicles feature according to the accessory of the vehicles Analysis, generates use state information corresponding to the accessory of the vehicles.

Wherein, the vehicles associated data includes at least one of following：Sensing data, meteorological number According to, usage behavior data, history maintenance data.

Wherein, the maintenance configuration information includes：The feature tag and projected life information of accessory.

The maintenance suggestion generation module 504, including：

Weighted calculation submodule 5042, for the use state information according to the vehicles and the friendship The feature tag of the accessory of logical instrument, determine the weighted value of the accessory of the vehicles.

It is recommended that determination sub-module 5044, for according to the weighted value and projected life information, it is determined that described The maintenance suggestion of the accessory of the vehicles.

Wherein, the weighted calculation submodule 5042, the feature of the accessory for determining the vehicles Label；Vehicles use state information using the accessory of the vehicles is entered with character pair label Row matching, determines label score value corresponding to the feature tag；Label score value according to the feature tag With the weighted value of the accessory of the vehicles described in the weight calculation of the feature tag.

Wherein, the optimization generation module 500, including：

Submodule 5002 is collected, for collecting vehicle data corresponding to the vehicles.

Feature extraction submodule 5004, for extracting required traffic from each type of vehicle data The characteristic value of tool characteristics.

Matched sub-block 5006, for the vehicles feature of the extraction and maintenance configuration information to be carried out Matching, determines Test Suggestion result.

Submodule 5008 is generated, compared with the Test Suggestion result is conserved into information with reality, The maintenance configuration information is optimized according to comparative result.

In another alternative embodiment of the application, the maintenance suggestion generation module, for when the traffic When the use state information of instrument includes accessory fault message, the maintenance overhauled to the accessory is generated Configuration information.

Wherein, the vehicles feature includes：Vehicles essential characteristic and use state feature, institute Stating use state feature includes traveling geographical feature, vehicles maintenance feature, running environment feature and makes Use behavioural characteristic.

In one alternative embodiment of the application, the maintenance configuration information is included for different model, difference The maintenance configuration information of accessory.And maintenance configuration information is included for different model, different accessories, no Maintenance configuration information corresponding to same use state feature.

Wherein, optimize generation module 500, believe for the use state feature according to vehicle and actual maintenance Breath, generate the maintenance configuration information of the use state feature.

In the embodiment of the present application, above-mentioned optimization generation module can be configured in the cloud devices such as server, And state determining module, the maintenance suggestion of the matching of the service condition and maintenance suggestion of the above-mentioned vehicles Generation module, feedback module are configured in the cloud devices such as server, or are configured in terminal device. So that server side is realized as an example, vehicle data is uploaded by the terminal device on the vehicles and connect Receive maintenance suggestion, the terminal device can be Intelligent mobile equipment, mobile unit and other can receive The equipment of data.The terminal device is used for the input for receiving instruction vehicles record.The vehicles are remembered Record includes the driving trace data of the vehicle data such as vehicles, and how driver drives, go through The accessory maintenance record of history, is sent vehicle data to high in the clouds by the terminal device, by cloud End is analyzed according to the vehicle data received, and needs to protect to the terminal device feedback vehicles Support suggestion and warning message of maintenance etc., i.e., after the maintenance suggestion of the generation vehicles, feedback module The maintenance suggestion of the vehicles is fed back to terminal device by 406, so as to driver provide suggest and it is defeated Go out warning message.The warning message is used to prompt maintenance needed for the vehicles.So as to be used by combining The driving habit of family such as car owner and the traveling service condition of the vehicles send the vehicles to driver to be needed The suggestion of maintenance is wanted, driver's vehicles can be reminded to need timely to carry out maintenance, pressed Maintenance need to be carried out.

In another alternative embodiment of the application, it can be realized by the interaction of server and terminal device, Such as optimization generation module, state determining module are configured in the cloud devices such as server, and will maintenance It is recommended that generation module, feedback module are configured in terminal device.Terminal device can be by vehicle data Server is reported, being based on vehicle data progress use state analysis by server determines to use shape State information, then vehicles use state feedback of the information is handed over this by terminal device to terminal device Logical instrument use state information be input to obtained in maintenance configuration information the suggestion of corresponding maintenance with And warning message etc., so as to obtain maintenance suggestion and warning message in time local, be easy to maintenance in time, Maintain the vehicles.Can certainly consider the local terminal device of vehicle carry out use state analysis and Model Matching, suggestion and warning message of maintenance etc. are determined, the embodiment of the present application is not limited this It is fixed.

In the embodiment of the present application, the driving trace data of the vehicles, each sensing data can be collected into And landform, weather, the information data such as the driving habit of driver are daily so as to calculate the vehicles The various vehicle informations such as travel path information are that the vehicles carry out use state analysis.Then will make It is weighted in the life-span computation model corresponding to status information is input to accessory, finally exports this and match somebody with somebody Part final advisory maintenance period.Such as：Weather has a great impact to the air-conditioning filter cleaner life-span.If certain The air-conditioning filter cleaner standard maintenance period of one vehicle is 6 months, vehicles use state instruction traffic work Have daily in high pollution terrain, then the use state information can be imported to the accessory longevity of air-conditioning filter cleaner It is weighted in life computation model, the air-conditioning filter cleaner for finally drawing this car suggestion is maintenance period 4 months, so as to which prompting user is maintained in time

The present embodiment additionally provides a kind of non-volatile readable storage medium, and one is stored with the storage medium Individual or multiple modules (programs), when one or more modules are used in terminal device, can make Obtain the instruction (instructions) that the terminal device performs following steps：

Foundation vehicle data, the use state information of the vehicles is determined, wherein, the friendship Logical tool data includes：Driving trace data and vehicles associated data；According to the vehicles Use state information and maintenance configuration information, determine the maintenance suggestion of the accessory of the vehicles.

Optionally, foundation vehicle data, the use state information of the vehicles is determined, including： The driving trace data and map datum are matched, determine the road letter of the vehicle travels Breath；Analyzed according to the road information and vehicles associated data, determine the vehicles Use state information.

Optionally, analyzed according to the road information and vehicles associated data, determine the friendship The use state information of logical instrument, including：Extracted from the road information and vehicles associated data Vehicles feature；Classification point is carried out to the vehicles feature according to the accessory of the vehicles Analysis, generates use state information corresponding to the accessory of the vehicles.

Optionally, the vehicles associated data includes at least one of following：Sensing data, meteorology Data, usage behavior data, history maintenance data.

Optionally, the maintenance configuration information includes：The feature tag and projected life information of accessory..

Optionally, the use state information and maintenance configuration information according to the vehicles, determines institute The maintenance suggestion of each accessory in the vehicles is stated, including：Use state information according to the vehicles With the feature tag of the accessory of the vehicles, the weighted value of the accessory of the vehicles is determined；With And according to the weighted value and projected life information, determine the maintenance suggestion of the accessory of the vehicles.

Optionally, according to the vehicles use state information and the vehicles accessory spy Label is levied, determines the weighted value of the accessory of the vehicles, including：Determine matching somebody with somebody for the vehicles The feature tag of part；Use state information using the accessory of the vehicles is entered with character pair label Row matching, determines label score value corresponding to the feature tag；Label score value according to the feature tag With the weight of the feature tag, the weighted value of the accessory of the vehicles is calculated.

Optionally, the use state information and maintenance configuration information according to the vehicles, determines institute The maintenance suggestion of the accessory of the vehicles is stated, including：When the use state information of the vehicles includes During accessory fault message, the maintenance configuration information overhauled to the accessory is generated.

Optionally, in addition to：Feature extraction is carried out to the vehicle data of each vehicles；Foundation carries The vehicles feature taken is analyzed, and the maintenance configuration information is optimized.

Optionally, the vehicle data to each vehicles carries out feature extraction, including：Collect Vehicle data corresponding to the magnanimity vehicles；Needed for vehicle data extraction from every kind of model The characteristic value of vehicles feature.

Optionally, the vehicles feature according to extraction is analyzed, to the maintenance configuration information Optimize, including：The vehicles feature of the extraction and maintenance configuration information are matched, really Location survey tries advisory result；By the Test Suggestion result compared with actually conserving information, foundation compares As a result the maintenance configuration information is optimized.

Optionally, in addition to：Feed back the maintenance suggestion of the vehicles, with the vehicles are maintained into Row is reminded.

Optionally, the vehicles feature includes：Vehicles essential characteristic and use state feature, The use state feature include traveling geographical feature, the vehicles maintenance feature, running environment feature and Usage behavior feature.

Optionally, the maintenance configuration information includes matching somebody with somebody confidence for the maintenance of different model, different accessories Breath.

Optionally, conserving configuration information is included for different model, different accessories, different use states Maintenance configuration information corresponding to feature.

Optionally, the generation step of maintenance configuration information is included：According to vehicle use state feature and Actual maintenance information, generate the maintenance configuration information of the use state feature.

Optionally, the generation step of maintenance configuration information is included：According to vehicle use state feature and The maintenance information of each accessory, the maintenance for generating each accessory and use state feature are matched somebody with somebody in actual maintenance information Confidence ceases.

Fig. 7 is the hardware architecture diagram for the terminal device that the embodiment of the application one provides.As shown in fig. 7, The terminal device can include input equipment 70, processor 71, output equipment 72, memory 73 and extremely A few communication bus 74.Communication bus 74 is used to realize the communication connection between element.Memory 73 High-speed RAM memory may be included, it is also possible to also including non-volatile memories NVM, for example, at least One magnetic disk storage, various programs can be stored in memory 73, for completing various processing functions And realize the method and step of the present embodiment.

Optionally, above-mentioned processor 21 for example can be central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, Abbreviation CPU), application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), numeral letter Number processing equipment (DSPD), PLD (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), Controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components realize that the processor 21 is by wired Or wireless connection is coupled to above-mentioned input equipment 20 and output equipment 22.

Optionally, above-mentioned input equipment 20 can include a variety of input equipments, for example, can include towards The user interface of user, device oriented equipment interface, the programmable interface of software, transceiver, friendship It is at least one in the collecting device of logical instrument.Optionally, the device oriented equipment interface can be used The wireline interface that carries out data transmission between equipment and equipment, it can also be between equipment and equipment The hardware insertion interface (such as USB interface, serial ports etc.) carried out data transmission；Optionally, should be towards The user interface of user for example can be user oriented control button, the voice for receiving phonetic entry Input equipment and user receive the touch awareness apparatus of user's touch input (such as with touch sensible work( Can touch-screen, Trackpad etc.)；Optionally, the programmable interface of above-mentioned software for example can be for Family is edited or the entrance of modification program, such as the input pin interface of chip or input interface etc.；Can Choosing, above-mentioned transceiver can be have rf chip, the baseband processing chip of communication function with And dual-mode antenna etc..The collecting device of the vehicles includes a variety of distinct devices, such as sensor, GPS Deng, wherein, sensor includes fault sensor corresponding to gyroscope and each accessory.Gyroscope is used to analyze The usage behavior of driver, fault sensor are used to identify whether corresponding accessory breaks down.The vehicles Built-in sensors can detect the data generation sensing data of itself in the process of running, wherein according to traffic The difference of instrument, the difference of built-in sensor, different sensing datas can be obtained.

Terminal device in the embodiment of the present application is a general terminal device.The terminal device for example can be with It is mobile terminal, car-mounted terminal etc..The mobile terminal or car-mounted terminal can also be specifically for traffic work The control device of tool, for the embodiment that the terminal device is the control device for the vehicles, this Shen Another embodiment please be provide to be introduced, refer to latter embodiments, will not be described in detail herein.

In the present embodiment, the processor of the terminal device include be used for perform above-mentioned optimization generation module, State determining module, maintenance suggestion generation module, the device of feedback module, concrete function and technique effect With reference to above-described embodiment, here is omitted.

The terminal device that the present embodiment provides, available for the step 302- performed in above method embodiment Step 310, its implementing principle and technical effect is similar to the above embodiments, and the present embodiment is no longer superfluous herein State.

Fig. 8 is the hardware architecture diagram for the terminal device that another embodiment of the application provides.Fig. 8 is pair A specific embodiments of the Fig. 7 in implementation process.As shown in figure 8, the terminal device of the present embodiment Including processor 21 and memory 22.

Processor 21 performs the computer program code that memory 22 is deposited, and realizes in above-described embodiment Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 vehicle data processing method.

Memory 22 is configured as storing various types of data to support the operation in terminal device.This The example of a little data includes the instruction of any application program or method for operating on the terminal device, example Such as message, picture, video etc..Memory 22 may include random access memory (random access Memory, abbreviation RAM), it is also possible to also including nonvolatile memory (non-volatile memory), A for example, at least magnetic disk storage.

Alternatively, processor 21 is arranged in processing component 20.The terminal device can also include：It is logical Letter component 23, power supply module 24, multimedia groupware 25, audio-frequency assembly 26, input/output interface 27, Sensor cluster 28.

Processing component 20 generally controls the integrated operation of terminal device.Processing component 20 can include one Or multiple processors 21 carry out execute instruction, to complete above-mentioned Fig. 1 to all or part step of Fig. 4 methods Suddenly.In addition, processing component 20 can include one or more modules, it is easy to processing component 20 and other Interaction between component.For example, processing component 20 can include multi-media module, to facilitate multimedia Interaction between component 25 and processing component 20.

Power supply module 24 provides electric power for the various assemblies of terminal device.Power supply module 24 can include electricity Management system, one or more power supplys, and other are for terminal device with generating, managing and distributing electric power Associated component.

Multimedia groupware 25 is included in the display of one output interface of offer between terminal device and user Screen.In certain embodiments, display screen can include liquid crystal display (LCD) and touch panel (TP). If display screen includes touch panel, display screen may be implemented as touch-screen, to receive from user's Input signal.Touch panel includes one or more touch sensors with sensing touch, slip and touch surface Gesture on plate.The touch sensor can the not only border of sensing touch or sliding action, but also Detect the duration and pressure related to the touch or slide.

Audio-frequency assembly 26 is configured as output and/or input audio signal.For example, audio-frequency assembly 26 includes One microphone (MIC), when terminal device is in operator scheme, during such as speech recognition mode, Mike Wind is configured as receiving external audio signal.The audio signal received can be further stored in storage Device 22 is sent via communication component 23.In certain embodiments, audio-frequency assembly 26 also includes one Loudspeaker, for exports audio signal.

Input/output interface 27 provides interface between processing component 20 and peripheral interface module, above-mentioned outer Enclosing interface module can be click on taking turns, button etc..These buttons may include but be not limited to：Volume button, Start button and locking press button.

Sensor cluster 28 includes one or more sensors, for providing various aspects for terminal device State estimation.For example, sensor cluster 28 can detect opening/closed mode of terminal device, The relative positioning of component, the existence or non-existence that user contacts with terminal device.Sensor cluster 28 can Including proximity transducer, to be configured to detect depositing for neighbouring object in no any physical contact .In certain embodiments, the sensor cluster 28 can also include acceleration transducer, gyroscope Sensor, gravity sensor etc..

Communication component 23 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless way between terminal device and other equipment Communication.Terminal device can access the wireless network based on communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or Combinations thereof.In one embodiment, SIM card slot, the SIM can be included in the terminal device Card slot be used for insert SIM card so that terminal device can log in GPRS network, by internet with Server establishes communication.

From the foregoing, it will be observed that communication component 23 involved in Fig. 8 embodiments, audio-frequency assembly 26 and defeated Enter/output interface 27 can be as the implementation of the input equipment in Fig. 7 embodiments.

On the basis of the description of the general terminal device of above-mentioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 7, the application also carries For a kind of control device for the vehicles, the control device is the tool that terminal device is used for the vehicles Body implementation.

Optionally, the control device of the vehicles adds after being dispatched from the factory for vehicle device equipment, the vehicles Control device etc..

Specifically, the control device for being used for the vehicles can include：Airborne input equipment, airborne place Manage device；Alternatively, airborne output equipment and other optional equipments can also be included.

It should be noted that " airborne input equipment " involved by the embodiment of the present application, " airborne output is set It is standby ", it is airborne in " airborne processor ", can be " vehicle-mounted input equipment ", " car being carried on vehicle Carry output equipment " and " in-vehicle processor ", it can also be and be carried on carry-on " airborne input Equipment ", " airborne output equipment ", " airborne processor ", can also be and be carried on other types traffic work Equipment on tool, the embodiment of the present application are not limited the implication of " airborne ".It is car with the vehicles Exemplified by, the airborne input equipment can be that vehicle-mounted input equipment, airborne processor can be on-board processings Device, airborne output equipment can be vehicle-mounted output equipments.

Depending on the difference of the types of the vehicles installed, above-mentioned vehicle-mounted input equipment can include more Kind input equipment, such as user oriented vehicle-mounted user interface, device oriented mobile unit can be included Interface, the vehicle-mounted programmable interface of software, transceiver, the vehicles collecting device at least one It is individual.Optionally, the device oriented mobile unit interface can be used to enter line number between equipment and equipment According to the wireline interface (such as connecting interface with drive recorder on the console of vehicle) of transmission, also Can be for carry out data transmission between equipment and equipment hardware insertion interface (such as USB interface, Serial ports etc.)；Optionally, the user oriented vehicle-mounted user interface for example can be the direction for vehicle Disk control button, the middle control control button for oversize vehicle or dilly, for receiving phonetic entry Voice-input device (for example, be placed in steering wheel or operate rudder on microphone, centralized voice collection Equipment, etc.) and user receive the touch awareness apparatus of user's touch input (such as with touch The touch-screen of inducing function, Trackpad etc.), the collecting device of the vehicles includes a variety of distinct devices, Such as sensor, GPS etc., wherein, sensor includes fault sensor corresponding to gyroscope and each accessory. Gyroscope is used for the usage behavior for analyzing driver, and fault sensor is used to identify whether corresponding accessory occurs Failure.Built-in sensors can detect the data generation sensor number of itself to the vehicles in the process of running According to wherein the difference according to the vehicles, the difference of built-in sensor, can obtain different sensings Device data；Optionally, the vehicle-mounted programmable interface of above-mentioned software for example can be can in vehicle control system The entrance edited or changed for user, such as the input pin interface for the large and small chip being related in vehicle Or input interface etc.；Optionally, above-mentioned transceiver can be the radio frequency for having in vehicle communication function Transceiving chip, baseband processing chip and dual-mode antenna etc..According to implementation corresponding to above-mentioned Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 Method in example, the airborne input equipment are used for the maintenance configuration information for receiving the vehicles.Accordingly, When the control device that this is used for the vehicles is middle control unit or other equipment on vehicle, this is vehicle-mounted Input equipment can be the equipment coffret to be communicated with each business source of vehicle interior, may be used also To be the transceiver with communication function.The airborne input equipment is additionally operable to receive the various of user's triggering Instruction.Accordingly, when this be used for control devices of the vehicles for the middle control unit on vehicle or other During equipment, the vehicle-mounted input equipment can be for the steering wheel control button of vehicle, for oversize vehicle Or middle control control button, the voice-input device for receiving phonetic entry and the user of dilly connect Receive touch awareness apparatus (such as touch-screen, the Trackpad with touch sensing function of user's touch input Deng) etc..

Depending on the difference of the types of the vehicles installed, above-mentioned airborne processor can use various Application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSPD), PLD (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), centre Manage device (CPU), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components to realize, and be used for Perform the above method.Above-mentioned airborne processor is coupled to above-mentioned airborne defeated by in-car circuit or wireless connection Enter equipment and airborne output equipment.Above-mentioned airborne processor can perform to be implemented corresponding to above-mentioned Fig. 1 to 4 Method in example.

Depending on the difference of the types of the vehicles installed, above-mentioned airborne output equipment can be with The various displays on transceiver or the vehicles that the foundation such as the handheld device at family are wirelessly transferred Device.The display device can be the various display devices used in the industry or have projecting function Head-up display.The airborne output equipment of the present embodiment, can be performed corresponding to above-mentioned Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 Method in embodiment.

The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of processor readable storage medium, is had program stored therein in storage medium Instruction, programmed instruction are used to make the vehicles in computing device above-described embodiment described in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 Data processing method.The processor readable storage medium is similar with above-mentioned non-volatile readable storage medium, Therefore repeat no more.

The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of vehicle-mounted internet operating system, as shown in figure 9, this is vehicle-mounted mutually Networking operating system includes：

Input device controls unit 902, vehicle-mounted input equipment is controlled to receive the vehicles number of the vehicles According to the vehicle data includes at least one following：Driving trace data, vehicles incidence number According to.

Determining unit 904 is maintained, according to vehicle data, determines the use state of the vehicles Information, and use state information and maintenance configuration information according to the vehicles, determine the friendship The maintenance suggestion of the accessory of logical instrument.

Output equipment control unit 906, the vehicle-mounted output equipment output maintenance determining unit is controlled to determine Maintenance suggestion.

Optionally, determining unit is maintained, the driving trace data and map datum are matched, really The road information of the fixed vehicle travels；Enter according to the road information and vehicles associated data Row analysis, determine the use state information of the vehicles.

Optionally, determining unit is maintained, extracts and hands over from the road information and vehicles associated data Logical tool characteristics；Classification analysis is carried out to the vehicles feature according to the accessory of the vehicles, Generate use state information corresponding to the accessory of the vehicles.

Optionally, the vehicles associated data includes at least one of following：Sensing data, meteorology Data, usage behavior data, history maintenance data.The maintenance configuration information includes：Accessory Feature tag and projected life information.

Optionally, determining unit, use state information and the traffic according to the vehicles are maintained The feature tag of the accessory of instrument, determine the weighted value of the accessory of the vehicles；And according to institute Weighted value and projected life information are stated, determines the maintenance suggestion of the accessory of the vehicles.

Optionally, determining unit is maintained, determines the feature tag of the accessory of the vehicles；Using institute The use state information for stating the accessory of the vehicles is matched with character pair label, determines the feature Label score value corresponding to label；According to the label score value of the feature tag and the power of the feature tag Weight, calculate the weighted value of the accessory of the vehicles.

Optionally, determining unit is maintained, when the use state information of the vehicles includes accessory failure During information, the maintenance configuration information overhauled to the accessory is generated.

Optionally, output equipment control unit, vehicle-mounted output equipment is controlled to export the maintenance determining unit The maintenance suggestion of the vehicles of feedback, is reminded with the maintenance to the vehicles.

For device embodiment, because it is substantially similar to embodiment of the method, so the comparison of description Simply, the relevent part can refer to the partial explaination of embodiments of method.

Each embodiment in this specification is described by the way of progressive, and each embodiment stresses Be all difference with other embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar part mutually referring to .

It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the embodiment of the present application can be provided as method, dress Put or computer program product.Therefore, the embodiment of the present application can use complete hardware embodiment, completely The form of embodiment in terms of software implementation or combination software and hardware.Moreover, the embodiment of the present application The computer for wherein including computer usable program code in one or more can be used storage can be used to be situated between The computer journey that matter is implemented on (including but is not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) The form of sequence product.

In a typical configuration, the computer equipment includes one or more processors (CPU), input/output interface, network interface and internal memory.Internal memory may include computer-readable medium In volatile memory, the shape such as random access memory (RAM) and/or Nonvolatile memory Formula, such as read-only storage (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM).Internal memory is computer-readable medium Example.Computer-readable medium includes permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media It can realize that information stores by any method or technique.Information can be computer-readable instruction, Data structure, the module of program or other data.The example of the storage medium of computer includes, but Phase transition internal memory (PRAM), static RAM (SRAM), dynamic random is not limited to deposit Access to memory (DRAM), other kinds of random access memory (RAM), read-only storage (ROM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), fast flash memory bank or other in Deposit technology, read-only optical disc read-only storage (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other Optical storage, magnetic cassette tape, tape magnetic rigid disk storage other magnetic storage apparatus or it is any its His non-transmission medium, the information that can be accessed available for storage by terminal device.According to herein Defining, computer-readable medium does not include the computer readable media (transitory media) of non-standing, Such as the data-signal and carrier wave of modulation.

The embodiment of the present application is with reference to according to the method for the embodiment of the present application, terminal device (system) and meter The flow chart and/or block diagram of calculation machine program product describes.It should be understood that can be by computer program instructions Each flow and/or square frame and flow chart and/or square frame in implementation process figure and/or block diagram The combination of flow and/or square frame in figure.Can provide these computer program instructions to all-purpose computer, The processor of special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing terminal equipments is to produce One machine so that pass through the computing device of computer or other programmable data processing terminal equipments Instruction produce be used to realize in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or The device for the function of being specified in multiple square frames.

These computer program instructions, which may be alternatively stored in, can guide computer or other programmable datas to handle In the computer-readable memory that terminal device works in a specific way so that it is computer-readable to be stored in this Instruction in memory, which produces, includes the manufacture of command device, and command device realization is in flow chart one The function of being specified in flow or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frames.

These computer program instructions can also be loaded into computer or other programmable data processing terminals are set It is standby upper so that series of operation steps is performed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments in terms of producing The processing that calculation machine is realized, so as to which the instruction performed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments provides use In realization in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frames The step of function of specifying.

Although having been described for the preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present application, those skilled in the art are once Basic creative concept is known, then other change and modification can be made to these embodiments.So Appended claims are intended to be construed to include preferred embodiment and fall into the institute of the embodiment of the present application scope Have altered and change.

Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms It is used merely to make a distinction an entity or operation with another entity or operation, and not necessarily requires Either imply between these entities or operation any this actual relation or order be present.Moreover, art Language " comprising ", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that Process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements not only include those key elements, and Also include the other element that is not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or The intrinsic key element of person's terminal device.In the absence of more restrictions, by sentence " including one It is individual ... " limit key element, it is not excluded that at the process including the key element, method, article or end Other identical element in end equipment also be present.

Above to a kind of vehicle data processing method provided herein and a kind of vehicles number According to processing unit, it is described in detail, used herein principle and reality of the specific case to the application The mode of applying is set forth, the explanation of above example be only intended to help understand the present processes and its Core concept；Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the application, specific There will be changes in embodiment and application, in summary, this specification content should not be understood For the limitation to the application.

Claims

A kind of 1. vehicle data processing method, it is characterised in that including：

Foundation vehicle data, determine the use state information of the vehicles；The vehicles Data include at least one following：Driving trace data, vehicles associated data；

According to the use state information and maintenance configuration information of the vehicles, the traffic work is determined The maintenance suggestion of the accessory of tool.
2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that foundation vehicle data, really The use state information of the fixed vehicles, including：

The driving trace data and map datum are matched, determine the road of the vehicle travels Road information；

Analyzed according to the road information and vehicles associated data, determine the vehicles Use state information.
3. according to the method for claim 2, it is characterised in that according to the road information and friendship Logical instrument associated data is analyzed, and determines the use state information of the vehicles, including：

Vehicles feature is extracted from the road information and vehicles associated data；

Classification analysis is carried out to the vehicles feature according to the accessory of the vehicles, described in generation Use state information corresponding to the accessory of the vehicles.
4. method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the vehicles Associated data includes at least one of following：Sensing data, meteorological data, usage behavior data, history Maintain data.
5. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the maintenance configuration information includes： The feature tag and projected life information of accessory.
6. according to the method for claim 5, it is characterised in that according to making for the vehicles With status information and maintenance configuration information, the maintenance suggestion of each accessory in the vehicles is determined, is wrapped Include：

According to the vehicles use state information and the vehicles accessory feature tag, Determine the weighted value of the accessory of the vehicles；And

According to the weighted value and projected life information, determine that the maintenance of the accessory of the vehicles is built View.
7. according to the method for claim 6, it is characterised in that according to making for the vehicles With status information and the feature tag of the accessory of the vehicles, the accessory of the vehicles is determined Weighted value, including：

Determine the feature tag of the accessory of the vehicles；

Matched using the use state information of the accessory of the vehicles with character pair label, really Label score value corresponding to the fixed feature tag；

According to the label score value of the feature tag and the weight of the feature tag, the traffic work is calculated The weighted value of the accessory of tool.
8. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that according to making for the vehicles With status information and configuration information is conserved, determines the maintenance suggestion of the accessory of the vehicles, including：

When the use state information of the vehicles includes accessory fault message, generate to the accessory The maintenance configuration information overhauled.
9. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：

The maintenance suggestion of the vehicles is fed back, is reminded with the maintenance to the vehicles.
10. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：

Feature extraction is carried out to the vehicle data of each vehicles；

Vehicles feature according to extraction is analyzed, and the maintenance configuration information is optimized.
11. according to the method for claim 10, it is characterised in that described to each vehicles Vehicle data carries out feature extraction, including：

Collect vehicle data corresponding to the vehicles；

The characteristic value of the vehicles feature needed for vehicle data extraction from every kind of model.
12. according to the method for claim 10, it is characterised in that the traffic according to extraction Tool characteristics are analyzed, and the maintenance configuration information is optimized, including：

The vehicles feature of the extraction and maintenance configuration information are matched, determine Test Suggestion knot Fruit；

By the Test Suggestion result compared with actually conserving information, supported according to comparative result to described Shield configuration information optimizes.
13. according to the method described in claim 3,10,11 or 12, it is characterised in that the friendship Logical tool characteristics include：Vehicles essential characteristic and use state feature, the use state feature bag Include traveling geographical feature, vehicles maintenance feature, running environment feature and usage behavior feature.
14. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the maintenance configuration information includes For different model, the maintenance configuration information of different accessories.
15. according to the method for claim 13, it is characterised in that maintenance configuration information includes pin To conserving configuration information corresponding to different model, different accessories, different use state features.
16. according to the method for claim 15, it is characterised in that also include maintenance configuration information Generation step：

Use state feature and actual maintenance information according to vehicle, generate supporting for the use state feature Protect configuration information.
17. according to the method for claim 15, it is characterised in that also include maintenance configuration information Generation step：

It is each according to the maintenance information of each accessory in the use state feature of vehicle and actual maintenance information, generation The maintenance configuration information of accessory and use state feature.
18. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that

Server foundation vehicle data, determine the use state information of the vehicles；According to institute The use state information and maintenance configuration information of the vehicles are stated, determines the accessory of the vehicles Maintenance suggestion；Or

Terminal device foundation vehicle data, determine the use state information of the vehicles；Foundation The use state information and maintenance configuration information of the vehicles, determine the accessory of the vehicles Maintenance suggestion.
19. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that

Server foundation vehicle data, determine the use state information of the vehicles；

Use state information and maintenance configuration information of the terminal device according to the vehicles, determine institute State the maintenance suggestion of the accessory of the vehicles.
A kind of 20. vehicle data processing unit, it is characterised in that including：

State determining module, for according to vehicle data, determining the use state of the vehicles Information, the vehicle data include：Driving trace data and vehicles associated data；

Maintenance suggestion generation module, match somebody with somebody for the use state information according to the vehicles and maintenance Confidence ceases, and determines the maintenance suggestion of the accessory of the vehicles.
21. device according to claim 20, it is characterised in that the state determining module, Including：

Path adaptation submodule, for the driving trace data and map datum to be matched, it is determined that The road information of the vehicle travels；

Submodule is analyzed, for being analyzed according to the road information and vehicles associated data, really The use state information of the fixed vehicles.
22. device according to claim 21, it is characterised in that

The analysis submodule, for extracting traffic from the road information and vehicles associated data Tool characteristics；Classification analysis is carried out to the vehicles feature according to the accessory of the vehicles, it is raw Into use state information corresponding to the accessory of the vehicles.
23. according to any described device of claim 20 to 22, it is characterised in that the traffic work Has associated data including at least one of following：Sensing data, meteorological data, usage behavior data, go through History maintains data.
24. device according to claim 20, it is characterised in that the maintenance configuration information bag Include：The feature tag and projected life information of accessory.
25. device according to claim 24, it is characterised in that the maintenance suggestion generates mould Block, including：

Weighted calculation submodule, for the use state information according to the vehicles and the traffic work The feature tag of the accessory of tool, determine the weighted value of the accessory of the vehicles；

It is recommended that determination sub-module, for according to the weighted value and projected life information, determining the traffic The maintenance suggestion of the accessory of instrument.
26. device according to claim 25, it is characterised in that

The weighted calculation submodule, the feature tag of the accessory for determining the vehicles；Using The vehicles use state information of the accessory of the vehicles is matched with character pair label, really Label score value corresponding to the fixed feature tag；Label score value and the feature according to the feature tag The weighted value of the accessory of the vehicles described in the weight calculation of label.
27. device according to claim 20, it is characterised in that

The maintenance suggestion generation module, include accessory for the use state information when the vehicles During fault message, the maintenance configuration information overhauled to the accessory is generated.
28. device according to claim 20, it is characterised in that also include：

Feedback module, for feeding back the maintenance suggestion of the vehicles, entered with the maintenance to the vehicles Row is reminded.
29. device according to claim 20, it is characterised in that also include：

Optimize generation module, for carrying out feature extraction to the vehicle data of each vehicles；Foundation The vehicles feature of extraction is analyzed, and the maintenance configuration information is optimized.
30. device according to claim 29, it is characterised in that the optimization generation module, Including：

Submodule is collected, for collecting vehicle data corresponding to the vehicles；

Feature extraction submodule, for extracting the required vehicles from each type of vehicle data The characteristic value of feature.
31. device according to claim 29, it is characterised in that the optimization generation module, Including：

Matched sub-block, for by the vehicles feature of the extraction and maintenance configuration information carry out Match somebody with somebody, determine Test Suggestion result；

Submodule is generated, compared with the Test Suggestion result is conserved into information with reality, foundation Comparative result optimizes to the maintenance configuration information.
32. according to the device described in claim 22,20,30 or 31, it is characterised in that the friendship Logical tool characteristics include：Vehicles essential characteristic and use state feature, the use state feature bag Include traveling geographical feature, vehicles maintenance feature, running environment feature and usage behavior feature.
33. device according to claim 20, it is characterised in that the maintenance configuration information bag Include for different model, the maintenance configuration information of different accessories.
34. device according to claim 20, it is characterised in that maintenance configuration information includes pin To conserving configuration information corresponding to different model, different accessories, different use state features.
35. device according to claim 34, it is characterised in that also include：

Optimize generation module, for the use state feature according to vehicle and actual maintenance information, generate institute State the maintenance configuration information of use state feature.
36. device according to claim 34, it is characterised in that also include：

Optimize generation module, for each accessory in the use state feature according to vehicle and actual maintenance information Maintenance information, generate each accessory and the maintenance configuration information of use state feature.
37. device according to claim 20, it is characterised in that the state determining module and Maintenance suggestion generation module is applied in server；Or, the state determining module and maintenance suggestion generation Module application is in terminal device.
38. according to the method for claim 20, it is characterised in that the state determining module should For server；The maintenance suggestion generation module is applied in terminal device.
A kind of 39. terminal device, it is characterised in that including：

One or more processors；

Memory；With

One or more modules, one or more of modules are stored in the memory and are configured to By one or more of computing devices, wherein, one or more of modules are configured to carry out State any described methods of claim 1-19.
A kind of 40. terminal device, it is characterised in that including：Input equipment and processor；

The input equipment, for receiving the vehicle data of the vehicles；

The processor, it is coupled to the input equipment, for according to the vehicle data, it is determined that The use state information of the vehicles, according to the use state information of the vehicles and maintenance Configuration information, the maintenance suggestion of the accessory of the vehicles is determined, wherein, the vehicle data Including at least one following：Driving trace data, vehicles associated data.
41. terminal device according to claim 40, it is characterised in that also include：Output is set It is standby；

The output equipment, it is coupled to the processor, the friendship determined for exporting the processor The maintenance suggestion of the accessory of logical instrument.
42. terminal device according to claim 41, it is characterised in that the input equipment bag Include at least one in the collecting device of the programmable interface of software, transceiver, the vehicles.
43. according to any described terminal devices of claim 40-42, it is characterised in that the processing Device, it is additionally operable to perform the method described in the claims any one of 1-9.
44. terminal device according to claim 43, it is characterised in that the input equipment is also Including：User oriented user interface, device oriented equipment interface；The output equipment includes：Face User interface, device oriented equipment interface to user.
A kind of 45. control device for the vehicles, it is characterised in that including：Airborne input equipment, Airborne processor；

Airborne input equipment, for receiving the vehicle data of the vehicles；

Airborne processor, it is coupled to the airborne input equipment, for according to the vehicle data, Determine the use state information of the vehicles, and according to the vehicles use state information with And configuration information is conserved, the maintenance suggestion of the accessory of the vehicles is determined, wherein, the traffic work Have data including at least one following：Driving trace data, vehicles associated data.
46. control device according to claim 45, it is characterised in that the airborne input is set The standby programmable interface including software, transceiver, the vehicles collecting device in it is at least one.
47. the control device according to claim 45 or 46, it is characterised in that the airborne place Device is managed, is additionally operable to perform the method described in the claims any one of 1-9.
A kind of 48. vehicle-mounted internet operating system, it is characterised in that including：

Input device controls unit, vehicle-mounted input equipment is controlled to receive the vehicle data of the vehicles, Wherein, the vehicle data includes at least one following：Driving trace data, vehicles association Data；

Determining unit is maintained, according to the vehicle data, determines the use state of the vehicles Information, and use state information and maintenance configuration information according to the vehicles, determine the friendship The maintenance suggestion of the accessory of logical instrument；

Output equipment control unit, the guarantor for controlling the vehicle-mounted output equipment output maintenance determining unit to determine Support and suggest.