The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solves one of technical problem present in prior art.Therefore, the present invention provides a kind of storage
Burnt tower coke discharging mouth dust exhaust apparatus, it is therefore an objective to reduce and store up environmental pollution caused by burnt tower coke discharging.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is:Store up burnt tower coke discharging mouth dust exhaust apparatus, including dedusting
Pipeline, the dust absorption fan for providing suction and it is arranged at Chu Jiaota coke discharging mouth both sides and for by dust caused by coke discharging
To the dust shield in cleaning shaft, dust shield has the height that the height of suction port and suction port is higher than coke discharging mouth for guiding.
After the dust absorption fan operating, it is produced from down and upper flowing between the coke discharging mouth and the dust shield of the storage Jiao Ta
Dust-absorbing airflow, dust-absorbing airflow brings dust caused by coke discharging into the dust shield and neutralizes in the cleaning shaft.
The flow velocity of the dust-absorbing airflow is 0.8m/s.
The described burnt tower coke discharging mouth dust exhaust apparatus of storage also includes being arranged between the cleaning shaft and the dust shield
Valve, valve are connected with cleaning shaft and dust shield.
The valve is Pneumatic butterfly valve.
The dust shield on setting gradually from top to bottom including entering dirt portion, diversion division and lower interface portion, the suction port
It is arranged in dirt portion, lower interface portion has dust mouth.
The diversion division is the trapezium structure that top and bottom are respectively provided with opening and inner hollow.
The side wall of the diversion division is provided with gusset.
The lower interface portion is ellipsoidal structure, is connected between lower interface portion and the cleaning shaft by valve.
Enter the rectangular configuration that dirt portion is inner hollow on described, the suction port is arranged at faces the storage into dirt portion
In Jiao Ta side wall, suction port is rectangular aperture.
Storage Jiao's tower coke discharging mouth dust exhaust apparatus of the present invention, be fully able to trap dry burnt discharge dress it is burnt during it is caused a large amount of
Dust, reduce environmental pollution.
Brief description of the drawings
This specification includes the following drawings, and shown content is respectively:
Fig. 1 is the front view that the present invention stores up burnt tower coke discharging mouth dust exhaust apparatus;
Fig. 2 is the side view that the present invention stores up burnt tower coke discharging mouth dust exhaust apparatus;
Fig. 3 is the front view of dust shield;
Fig. 4 is the top view of dust shield;
In figure mark for:
1st, Chu Jiaota;2nd, dust shield;21st, dirt portion is entered on;22nd, diversion division;23rd, lower interface portion;24th, suction port;25th, muscle
Plate;3rd, valve;4th, cleaning shaft;5th, compartment;6th, coke discharging mouth;7th, pillar.
Embodiment
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, embodiment of the invention is made further details of
Explanation, it is therefore an objective to help those skilled in the art to have to inventive concept of the invention, technical scheme more complete, accurate and go deep into
Understanding, and contribute to its implementation.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the invention provides one kind to store up burnt tower coke discharging mouth dust exhaust apparatus, including cleaning shaft 4, use
Store up the both sides of coke discharging mouth 6 of burnt tower 1 in the dust absorption fan and being arranged at for providing suction and be used to guide in dust caused by coke discharging
Dust shield 2 into cleaning shaft 4, dust shield 2 have the height that the height of suction port 24 and suction port 24 is higher than coke discharging mouth 6.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the burnt internal reservoir coke of tower 1 is stored up, coke discharging mouth 6 is located at the bottom for storing up burnt tower 1,
There is a certain distance in the compartment 5 of train or automobile that coke discharging mouth 6 is used to load coke apart from lower section, stores up the coke warp in burnt tower 1
Coke discharging mouth 6 is fallen in the compartment 5 of lower section, and dust can be produced during coke discharging.Dust shield 2 be located at the both sides of coke discharging mouth 6 and
Positioned at the top in compartment 5, dust absorption fan is used to vacuumize cleaning shaft 4 and dust shield 2, produces negative pressure region, forms suction,
The suction can siphon away caused dust during coke discharging.Suction port 24 is located at the top in compartment 5, suction port 24 and external environment
Connection, after dust absorption fan operating, the air in environment is inhaled into dust shield 2 and cleaning shaft 4, store up the coke discharging mouth 6 of burnt tower 1 with
It is produced from down between dust shield 2 and the dust-absorbing airflow of upper flowing, dust-absorbing airflow begins to flow to coke discharging mouth 6 from below at compartment 5
Both sides, dust-absorbing airflow by dust caused by coke discharging bring into dust shield 2 and cleaning shaft 4 in, the most dust at last of cleaning shaft 4
It is delivered in the dust collecting box or dust collecting sleeve of specified location and is collected, so as to avoid diffussion of dust into environment, reduces ring
Pollute in border.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the dust exhaust apparatus of 1 coke discharging mouth of storage Jiao tower 6 of the invention also include be arranged at cleaning shaft 4 with
Valve 3 between dust shield 2, valve 3 are connected with cleaning shaft 4 and dust shield 2.Cleaning shaft 4 is located at the lower section of dust shield 2,
Valve 3 is used to control the connection and interruption between dust shield 2 and cleaning shaft 4.After valve 3 is opened, dust shield 2 it is hollow in
Chamber connects with the hollow cavity of the cleaning shaft 4 of lower section, and is connected with external environment, and after dust absorption fan operating, dust can be with
Dust-absorbing airflow enters in dust shield 2 and cleaning shaft 4.After valve 3 is closed, in the hollow cavity and cleaning shaft 4 of dust shield 2
Empty inner chamber can not connect, and the hollow cavity of cleaning shaft 4 does not also connect with external environment, and dust absorption fan operating can not produce
Dust-absorbing airflow.
Valve 3 is preferably Pneumatic butterfly valve, and the air quantity of dust absorption fan is 200000~255000m3/h, the flow velocity of dust-absorbing airflow
For 0.8m/s.The air quantity of dust absorption fan is big, and the flow velocity of dust-absorbing airflow is fast, so as to form fast uplink air-flow;In high speed gas
It is quick to suck top both sides suction port 24 and converge in bottom both sides cleaning shaft 4 under mobilization force, it is sent to gathering dust at station of gathering dust
It is collected in case or dust collecting sleeve, so as to reach the purpose of trapping open spaces airborne dust.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, two dust shields 2 of the both sides of coke discharging mouth 6 are symmetrical that coke discharging mouth 6 is located at two dust suctions
The middle position and coke discharging mouth 6 and two dust shields 2 of cover 2 are on same level direction, and two suction ports 24 are located at respectively
Above the side of coke discharging mouth 6, beneficial to forming ascending air.Each dust shield 2 is respectively arranged below a cleaning shaft 4, respectively
Individual dust shield 2 is connected by a valve 3 with the cleaning shaft 4 of lower section respectively, the length direction and horizontal direction of cleaning shaft 4
Parallel and cleaning shaft 4 length direction and the same straight line where two cleaning shafts 4 are perpendicular, two cleaning shafts 4
The same straight line at place is parallel with the same straight line where two dust shields 2, the length direction of cleaning shaft 4 and with compartment 5
Traffic direction it is parallel.The compartment 5 of coke is loaded between two cleaning shafts 4, it is vertical between two cleaning shafts 4
Distance is slightly larger than the width in compartment 5, and the gap between two cleaning shafts 4 and the compartment 5 of centre is smaller, under cleaning shaft 4
There is a certain distance on Edge Distance ground, and the vertical range between the lower edge of cleaning shaft 4 and lower section ground is less than compartment 5
Vertical range between top edge and lower section ground, the i.e. lower edge of cleaning shaft 4 are located at the lower section of the top edge in compartment 5, because
This two cleaning shafts 4 can play certain effect of blocking to compartment 5, the open top of compartment 5 positioned at two cleaning shafts 4 it
Between, isolate the open top in compartment 5 and the exterior space in two outsides of cleaning shafts 4, compartment 5 during so as to prevent coke discharging
The dust of top open part overflowed towards open-topped outside, flowing of two cleaning shafts 4 to dust is played stop and made
With.As preferable, the vertical range between the lower edge of cleaning shaft 4 and the top edge in compartment 5 is preferably 250mm, makes to remove
Dirt pipeline 4, which possesses, blocks exterior space function, improves the using effect of dust exhaust apparatus.Meanwhile cleaning shaft 4 is located at dust shield 2
Lower section so that the compact overall structure of dust exhaust apparatus, be easy to arrange.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, dust shield 2 include set gradually from top to bottom on enter dirt portion 21, diversion division 22 and under connect
Oral area 23, suction port 24 are arranged in dirt portion 21, and lower interface portion 23 has dust mouth.On enter dirt portion 21 for inner hollow
Rectangular configuration, suction port 24 are arranged at the facing in the side wall for storing up burnt tower 1 of dirt portion 21, and suction port 24 is rectangular aperture.Inhale
Dirt mouth 24 and above enter dirt portion 21 length direction it is parallel with the length direction of cleaning shaft 4, the top in suction port 24 and compartment 5
Vertical range between edge is preferably 3000mm, and the A/F of suction port 24 is preferably 300mm, can be with the air quantity times of minimum
Number K (K is 1.26 times of pollutant generating capacity), realizes coke discharging dust controlling.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, diversion division 22 is the trapezium structure that top and bottom are respectively provided with opening and inner hollow, is led
Stream portion 22 is simultaneously set to be inverted.The open-topped size of diversion division 22 is more than the size of bottom opening, the top of diversion division 22
Opening is fixedly connected with above entering dirt portion 21, and the bottom opening of diversion division 22 is fixedly connected with lower interface portion 23.Trapezoidal diversion division 22
Setting, contribute to dust shield 2 to be internally formed quick flow, improve collecting effect and collection efficiency to dust.As preferred
, the side wall of diversion division 22 is provided with gusset 25, improves the overall intensity of dust shield 2.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, lower interface portion 23 is ellipsoidal structure, passes through valve between lower interface portion 23 and cleaning shaft 4
Door 3 connects, and the axis in lower interface portion 23 is located in vertical plane.Lower interface portion 23 is fixedly connected with valve 3, oval lower interface
It is easy to match with valve 3 in portion 23.Dust mouth is set at the center in lower interface portion 23, into the dust in dust shield 2 through going out dirt
Mouth and valve 3 are flowed into cleaning shaft 4.As preferable, a diameter of 1000mm of long side in lower interface portion 23, lower interface portion 23
The a diameter of 600mm of short side.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in association with accompanying drawing.Obviously, present invention specific implementation is not by above-mentioned side
The limitation of formula.As long as employ the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress;Or not
It is improved, the above-mentioned design of the present invention and technical scheme are directly applied into other occasions, in protection scope of the present invention
Within.