CN107344771A - A kind of adjustable softening water treatment facilities of new type hardness tester - Google Patents
A kind of adjustable softening water treatment facilities of new type hardness tester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107344771A CN107344771A CN201710582227.5A CN201710582227A CN107344771A CN 107344771 A CN107344771 A CN 107344771A CN 201710582227 A CN201710582227 A CN 201710582227A CN 107344771 A CN107344771 A CN 107344771A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- branch pipe
- water
- brine
- valve
- Prior art date
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 137
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002384 drinking water standard Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001429 chelating resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/05—Conductivity or salinity
- C02F2209/055—Hardness
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to water-treatment technology field, more particularly to the softening water treatment facilities that a kind of new type hardness tester is adjustable, including filtering tank, water softening tank and brine tank;The inside of the water softening tank is provided with 2 dividing plates being vertically arranged, and the inside of water softening tank is divided into the first purification water cavity, the second purification water cavity and the 3rd purification water cavity by dividing plate successively from left to right;Branch pipe is respectively connected with the top and bottom of each purification water cavity, 3 branch pipes at top connect with outlet pipe;3 branch pipes of bottom are interconnected, and the bottom manifold of the 3rd purify cavity also connects with the 7th branch pipe and the first Brine Pipe;The left end of the outlet pipe is connected with water-supply-pipe, and water-supply-pipe is connected with filtering tank;The right-hand member of second Brine Pipe is connected with brine tank;7th branch pipe is connected with the right-hand member of outlet pipe, and the right-hand member of first Brine Pipe is connected with brine tank.The softening water treatment facilities can enter the adjustment of the soft durometer of water-filling according to different water quality, and reach optimal drinking water standard.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to water-treatment technology field, is set more particularly, to a kind of adjustable softening water process of new type hardness tester
It is standby.
Background technology
Contain many inorganic salts materials, such as calcium, magnesium salts in the water that we take.In the water of these salt at normal temperatures
Naked eyes can not be found, be boiled once they are heated, and just had many calcium, magnesium salts to be formed and be precipitated out with carbonate, be our institutes
The incrustation scale said.The presence of incrustation scale can all produce serious influence to daily life and industrial production, can be with using softened water equipment
Calcium, the magnesium ion content gone in water removal, reduce calcium ions and magnesium ions in water.The water quality of different places is different, the soft or hard degree of water
Difference, so water hardness can be adjusted according to water quality difference by needing a softening water treatment facilities.
The content of the invention
In view of this, can be according to not the present invention is directed to propose a kind of adjustable softening water treatment facilities of new type hardness tester
Same water quality enters the adjustment of the soft durometer of water-filling, and reaches optimal drinking water standard.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of adjustable softening water treatment facilities of new type hardness tester, including filtering tank, water softening tank, brine tank, water-supply-pipe, go out
Water pipe, the 7th branch pipe;
The inside of the water softening tank is provided with 2 dividing plates being vertically arranged, dividing plate by the inside of water softening tank from left to right successively
It is divided into the first purification water cavity, the second purification water cavity and the 3rd purification water cavity, each purified water intracavitary and is equipped with amberlite
Fat particle;Branch pipe is respectively connected with the top and bottom of each purification water cavity, 3 branch pipes at top connect with outlet pipe, together
When also connected with the second Brine Pipe positioned at brine tank top, and be equipped with valve on each communicating pipe;3 branch pipes of bottom
It is interconnected, and first Brine Pipe of the bottom manifold of the 3rd purify cavity also with the 7th branch pipe and positioned at brine tank bottom connects,
And it is equipped with valve on each communicating pipe;
The left end of the outlet pipe is connected with water-supply-pipe, and water-supply-pipe is connected with filtering tank;The right-hand member of second Brine Pipe
It is connected with brine tank;7th branch pipe is connected with the right-hand member of outlet pipe, and a left side for the junction of outlet pipe and the 7th branch pipe
Side is provided with flow control valve, and the right-hand member of first Brine Pipe is connected with brine tank.
Further, the first branch pipe and the 4th branch pipe are respectively equipped with the top and bottom of the first purification water cavity, second is net
Change and the second branch pipe and the 5th branch pipe are respectively equipped with the top and bottom of water cavity, be respectively equipped with the top and bottom of the 3rd purification water cavity
3rd branch pipe and the 6th branch pipe;
First branch pipe is connected by three-way connector with outlet pipe and the second branch pipe, and the first branch pipe and outlet pipe it
Between communicating pipe be provided with the first valve, the communicating pipe between the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe is provided with the second valve;Described
Two branch pipes are also connected by four connectors with outlet pipe and the 3rd branch pipe, and on the communicating pipe between the second branch pipe and outlet pipe
Provided with the 3rd valve, the communicating pipe between the second branch pipe and the 3rd branch pipe is provided with the 4th valve;3rd branch pipe passes through three
Connectors are also connected with the second Brine Pipe, and the second Brine Pipe is provided with the 5th valve and suction pump;
5th branch pipe is connected by three-way connector with the 4th branch pipe and the 6th branch pipe, and the 4th branch pipe is provided with the
Six valves, the 5th branch pipe are provided with the 7th valve, and the communicating pipe between the 5th branch pipe and the 6th branch pipe is provided with the 8th valve;Institute
State the 6th branch pipe to be also connected with the 7th branch pipe and the first Brine Pipe by four connectors, and the 6th branch pipe is provided with the 9th valve
Door.
Further, the flow control valve is located at the first branch pipe and the junction of outlet pipe and the second branch pipe and outlet pipe
Between junction.
Further, it is equipped with control valve on the water-supply-pipe, the 7th branch pipe and the first Brine Pipe.
Further, the inside of the filtering tank is sequentially provided with sieves, sand filter blanket and active carbon layer from top to bottom.
Further, it is connected with water inlet pipe on the filtering tank.
Further, the top of the brine tank, which is provided with, adds salt hopper, adds the transfer passage of salt hopper to be provided with flowmeter;The salt
Be provided with agitating shaft in water pot, the agitating shaft is provided with several stirring vanes, the agitating shaft with it is electronic outside brine tank
Machine connects.
Further, salinity measurement probe is additionally provided with the brine tank, the salinity measurement probe connects with salinity measurement instrument
Connect.
Further, the bottom of the brine tank is provided with drainpipe.
Relative to prior art, the adjustable softening water treatment facilities of new type hardness tester of the present invention have following excellent
Gesture:
(1) 3 purified waters are provided with the water softening tank of the adjustable softening water treatment facilities of new type hardness tester of the present invention
Chamber, it can pass water through 1 or 2 or 3 purification water cavity according to the water quality situation of different regions and purified, to control water
The route of purification, the soft or hard degree of Water warfare is adjusted, and this is simple in construction, simple operation, hardness is controllable.
(2) sieves, sand are provided with the filtering tank of the adjustable softening water treatment facilities of new type hardness tester of the present invention
Filtering layer and active carbon layer, preliminary filtering can be carried out to water, ensures water quality.
(3) brine tank of the adjustable softening water treatment facilities of new type hardness tester of the present invention by the first Brine Pipe and
Second Brine Pipe is connected with water softening tank, and the salt solution after the waste water and regenerated liquid after backwash exchange no longer directly discharges, but logical
The effect of piping and pump will thus follow again by devil liquor recovery to brine tank in waste liquid without the complete sodium ion of exchange
Ring utilizes, and so as to reduce NaCl waste, and then reduces the softening cost of enterprise.It is additionally provided with brine tank and adds salt hopper, adds salt
Bucket is provided with flowmeter, can control the amount for adding salt, be provided with agitating shaft in tank, can accelerate the dissolving of salt, be additionally provided with salinity
Detection probe, salinity in tank can be measured at any time.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for forming the part of the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention
Apply example and its illustrate to be used to explain the present invention, do not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the adjustable softening water treatment facilities of the new type hardness tester described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1- filtering tanks;2- water softening tanks;3- brine tanks;4- water inlet pipes;5- sieves;6- sand filter blankets;7- active carbon layers;8- is defeated
Water pipe;9- dividing plates;10- ion-exchange resin particles;The branch pipes of 11- first;The valves of 12- first;The valves of 13- second;14- second
Pipe;The valves of 15- the 3rd;The valves of 16- the 4th;The branch pipes of 17- the 3rd;18- outlet pipes;The valves of 19- the 5th;20- suction pumps;21-
Four branch pipes;The valves of 22- the 6th;The branch pipes of 23- the 5th;The valves of 24- the 7th;The valves of 25- the 8th;The branch pipes of 26- the 6th;The valves of 27- the 9th
Door;The branch pipes of 28- the 7th;The Brine Pipes of 29- first;30- adds salt hopper;31- flowmeters;32- motor;33- agitating shafts;34- is stirred
Blade;35- salinity measurements are popped one's head in;36- drainpipes;The Brine Pipes of 37- second;38- flow control valves.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase
Mutually combination.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that the device of meaning or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, thus it is it is not intended that right
The limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint phase
To importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, the feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. can
To express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple "
It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can
To be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
A kind of adjustable softening water treatment facilities of new type hardness tester, including filtering tank 1, water softening tank 2, brine tank 3, water-supply-pipe
8th, outlet pipe 18, the 7th branch pipe 28;
The inside of the water softening tank 2 is provided with 2 dividing plates 9 being vertically arranged, dividing plate 9 by the inside of water softening tank 2 from left to right
It is divided into the first purification water cavity, the second purification water cavity and the 3rd purification water cavity, each purified water intracavitary successively and is equipped with ion friendship
Change resin particle 10;
The first branch pipe 11 and the 4th branch pipe 21, the second purified water are respectively equipped with the top and bottom of the first purification water cavity
The second branch pipe 14 and the 5th branch pipe 23 are respectively equipped with the top and bottom of chamber, is respectively equipped with the top and bottom of the 3rd purification water cavity
3rd branch pipe 17 and the 6th branch pipe 26;
First branch pipe 11 is connected by three-way connector with the branch pipe 14 of outlet pipe 18 and second, and the first branch pipe 11 with
Communicating pipe between outlet pipe 18 is provided with the first valve 12, being provided with communicating pipe between the first branch pipe 11 and the second branch pipe 14
Second valve 13;Second branch pipe 14 is also connected by four connectors with the branch pipe 17 of outlet pipe 18 and the 3rd, and second
Communicating pipe between pipe 14 and outlet pipe 18 is provided with the 3rd valve 15, the communicating pipe between the second branch pipe 14 and the 3rd branch pipe 17
It is provided with the 4th valve 16;3rd branch pipe 17 by three-way connector also with the second Brine Pipe positioned at the top of brine tank 3
37 connections, and the second Brine Pipe 37 is provided with the 5th valve 19 and suction pump 20;
5th branch pipe 23 is connected by three-way connector with the 4th branch pipe 21 and the 6th branch pipe 26, and the 4th branch pipe 21
The 6th valve 22 is provided with, the 5th branch pipe 23 is provided with the 7th valve 24, the connection between the 5th branch pipe 23 and the 6th branch pipe 26
Pipe is provided with the 8th valve 25;6th branch pipe 26 is also by four connectors and the 7th branch pipe 28 and under brine tank 3
First Brine Pipe 29 in portion connects, and the 6th branch pipe 26 is provided with the 9th valve 27.
The outlet pipe 18 is provided with flow control valve 38, and flow control valve 38 is positioned at the first branch pipe 11 and outlet pipe 18
Junction and the second branch pipe 14 and the junction of outlet pipe 18 between;The left end of the outlet pipe 18 is connected with water-supply-pipe 8, defeated
Water pipe 8 is connected with filtering tank 1;The right-hand member of second Brine Pipe 37 is connected with brine tank 3;7th branch pipe 28 and outlet pipe
18 right-hand member is connected, and the right-hand member of first Brine Pipe 29 is connected with brine tank 3;The water-supply-pipe 8, the 7th branch pipe 28 and
Control valve is equipped with one Brine Pipe 29.
The inside of the filtering tank 1 is sequentially provided with sieves 5, sand filter blanket 6 and active carbon layer 7, the filtering from top to bottom
Water inlet pipe 4 is connected with tank 1;
The top of the brine tank 3 is provided with plus salt hopper 30, adds the transfer passage of salt hopper 30 to be provided with flowmeter 31;The salt
Agitating shaft 33 is provided with water pot 3, the agitating shaft 33 is provided with several stirring vanes 34, the agitating shaft 33 and brine tank 3
Outside motor 32 connects;Salinity measurement probe 35, the salinity measurement probe 35 and salinity are additionally provided with the brine tank 3
Detector connects;The bottom of the brine tank 3 is provided with drainpipe 36.
Tell about the operation of the equipment in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
During purified water:
When only by the first purification water cavity:Close flow control valve 38, the second valve 13, the 3rd valve 15, the 4th valve
Valve on the 16, the 5th valve 19 of door, the 7th valve 24, the 9th valve 27 and the first Brine Pipe 29, opens water inlet pipe 4, water delivery
Control valve and the first valve 12, the 6th valve 22, the 8th valve 25 on the branch pipe 28 of pipe 8 and the 7th;Water passes through water inlet first
Pipe 4 is tentatively filtered into filtering tank 1, and the first purified water intracavitary of water softening tank 2 is then entered by the first branch pipe 11, is passed through
Cross ion-exchange resin particles 10 to be softened, discharged from the 4th branch pipe 21, then flow through the 7th branch pipe 28 and enter outlet pipe
In 18.
Water hardness after detection purification, can make what is do not softened if water quality is excessively soft by adjusting flow control valve 38
The soft water neutralization that water enters after outlet pipe, and purification, you can the water of hardness needed for obtaining.
If water hardness is also bigger after the first purification water cavity, needs to close the 8th valve 25, open the 7th valve
24 and the 3rd valve 15, now, water can enter the 5th branch pipe 23 after the first purification water cavity discharge from the 4th branch pipe 21, so as to
Into the second purified water intracavitary, then softened by ion-exchange resin particles 10, water level rises, and water enters the second branch pipe
In 14, and then enter in outlet pipe, again water hardness after detection purification, can be adjusted if water quality is excessively soft by adjusting flow
Save valve 38, the soft water neutralization that the water for making not soften enters after outlet pipe, and purification, you can the water of hardness needed for obtaining.
If water hardness is also bigger after the second purification water cavity, the 3rd valve 15 is closed, opens the 4th valve 16
With the 9th valve 27, water is entered in the 3rd branch pipe 17 after the purifies water cavity discharge from the second branch pipe 14, hence into the
Three purified water intracavitary, are then softened by ion-exchange resin particles 10, and the water after softening enters in the 6th branch pipe 26, so
After flow through the 7th branch pipe 28 and enter in outlet pipe 18.Water hardness after detection purification, can pass through regulation if water quality is excessively soft
Flow control valve 38, the soft water neutralization that the water for making not soften enters after outlet pipe, and purification, you can the water of hardness needed for obtaining.
Backwash:
By adding salt hopper 30 to add salt into brine tank 3;Flowmeter 31 can control the amount for adding salt, and start motor 32
Salt solution is stirred, salinity measurement probe 35 can detect the concentration of salt solution.
Open the second valve 13, the 4th valve 16, the 5th valve 19, the 6th valve 22, the 7th valve 24, the 8th valve
25th, the control valve on the 9th valve 27 and the first Brine Pipe, the control valve closed on the 7th branch pipe 28, the salt in brine tank 3
Water is entered in the 4th branch pipe 21, the 5th branch pipe 23 and the 6th branch pipe 26 by the first Brine Pipe 29, and then from the bottom of water softening tank 2
Portion enters the first purification water cavity, the second purification water cavity, the 3rd purification water cavity, and ion-exchange resin particles 10 regenerate clearly
Wash, then water is discharged from the first branch pipe 11, the second branch pipe 14 and the 3rd branch pipe 17, is entered back into brine tank, such salt solution can
To reuse several times, it will again recycle without complete sodium ion is exchanged, so as to reduce NaCl waste, utilize
Complete salt solution is discharged by drainpipe 36.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
God any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection with principle.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. adjustable softening water treatment facilities of new type hardness tester, it is characterised in that:Including filtering tank (1), water softening tank (2), Brine tank (3), water-supply-pipe (8), outlet pipe (18), the 7th branch pipe (28);The inside of the water softening tank (2) is provided with 2 dividing plates (9) being vertically arranged, and dividing plate (9) is by the inside of water softening tank (2) from a left side To the right side be divided into successively the first purification water cavity, second purification water cavity and the 3rd purification water cavity, each purified water intracavitary be equipped with from Sub-exchange resin particle (10);Branch pipe is respectively connected with the top and bottom of each purification water cavity, 3 branch pipes at top are with going out Water pipe (18) connects, while is also connected with the second Brine Pipe (37) positioned at brine tank (3) top, and each communicating pipe is upper equal Provided with valve;3 branch pipes of bottom are interconnected, and the bottom manifold of the 3rd purify cavity is also with the 7th branch pipe (28) and positioned at salt First Brine Pipe (29) connection of water pot (3) bottom, and it is equipped with valve on each communicating pipe;The left end of the outlet pipe (18) is connected with water-supply-pipe (8), and water-supply-pipe (8) is connected with filtering tank (1);Second salt solution The right-hand member of pipe (37) is connected with brine tank (3);7th branch pipe (28) is connected with the right-hand member of outlet pipe (18), and outlet pipe (18) be provided with flow control valve (38) with the left side of the junction of the 7th branch pipe (28), the right-hand member of first Brine Pipe (29) and Brine tank (3) connects.
- 2. the adjustable softening water treatment facilities of new type hardness tester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described first is net Change and the first branch pipe (11) and the 4th branch pipe (21) are respectively equipped with the top and bottom of water cavity, the top and bottom of the second purification water cavity The second branch pipe (14) and the 5th branch pipe (23) are respectively equipped with, the 3rd branch pipe is respectively equipped with the top and bottom of the 3rd purification water cavity And the 6th branch pipe (26) (17);First branch pipe (11) is connected by three-way connector with outlet pipe (18) and the second branch pipe (14), and the first branch pipe (11) communicating pipe between outlet pipe (18) is provided with the first valve (12), between the first branch pipe (11) and the second branch pipe (14) Communicating pipe be provided with the second valve (13);Second branch pipe (14) by four connectors also with outlet pipe (18) and the 3rd Branch pipe (17) connects, and is provided with the 3rd valve (15) communicating pipe between the second branch pipe (14) and outlet pipe (18), second Communicating pipe the 4th valve (16) is provided between pipe (14) and the 3rd branch pipe (17);3rd branch pipe (17) is led to by three Connect device to be also connected with the second Brine Pipe (37), and the second Brine Pipe (37) is provided with the 5th valve (19) and suction pump (20);5th branch pipe (23) is connected by three-way connector with the 4th branch pipe (21) and the 6th branch pipe (26), and the 4th branch pipe (21) the 6th valve (22) is provided with, the 5th branch pipe (23) is provided with the 7th valve (24), the 5th branch pipe (23) and the 6th branch pipe (26) communicating pipe between is provided with the 8th valve (25);6th branch pipe (26) also passes through four connectors and the 7th branch pipe (28) connected with the first Brine Pipe (29), and the 6th branch pipe (26) is provided with the 9th valve (27).
- 3. the adjustable softening water treatment facilities of new type hardness tester according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The flow is adjusted Section valve (38) is located at the junction of the first branch pipe (11) and outlet pipe (18) and the connection of the second branch pipe (14) and outlet pipe (18) Between.
- 4. the adjustable softening water treatment facilities of new type hardness tester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water-supply-pipe (8), it is equipped with control valve on the 7th branch pipe (28) and the first Brine Pipe (29).
- 5. the adjustable softening water treatment facilities of new type hardness tester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filtering tank (1) inside is sequentially provided with sieves (5), sand filter blanket (6) and active carbon layer (7) from top to bottom.
- 6. the adjustable softening water treatment facilities of new type hardness tester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filtering tank (1) water inlet pipe (4) is connected with.
- 7. the adjustable softening water treatment facilities of new type hardness tester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The brine tank (3) top is provided with plus salt hopper (30), adds the transfer passage of salt hopper (30) to be provided with flowmeter (31);In the brine tank (3) Provided with agitating shaft (33), the agitating shaft (33) is provided with several stirring vanes (34), the agitating shaft (33) and brine tank (3) outside motor (32) connection.
- 8. the adjustable softening water treatment facilities of new type hardness tester according to claim 1 or 7, it is characterised in that:The salt Salinity measurement probe (35) is additionally provided with water pot (3), the salinity measurement probe (35) is connected with salinity measurement instrument.
- 9. the adjustable softening water treatment facilities of new type hardness tester according to claim 1 or 7, it is characterised in that:The salt The bottom of water pot (3) is provided with drainpipe (36).
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Application publication date: 20171114 |