CN107343962A - Prussian blue nano and its synthetic method - Google Patents

Prussian blue nano and its synthetic method Download PDF

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CN107343962A
CN107343962A CN201610308888.4A CN201610308888A CN107343962A CN 107343962 A CN107343962 A CN 107343962A CN 201610308888 A CN201610308888 A CN 201610308888A CN 107343962 A CN107343962 A CN 107343962A
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prussian blue
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吴学文
吴界
王文宝
张峰
马健雄
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Abstract

Using Prussian blue crystalline powder it is a kind of molecular formula of Material synthesis as Fe the present invention relates to one kind4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nano particles and combinations thereof and synthetic method.The freeze-dried powder that nano-particle of this method synthesis and combinations thereof or nano-particle and combinations thereof solution or nano-particle and combinations thereof solution are made can be used for preparing T1 mri contrast agents or T2 mri contrast agents and human body or the thallium of animal and the antidote of other heavy metal poisonings.

Description

Prussian blue nano and its synthetic method
Technical field
Using Prussian blue crystalline powder it is a kind of molecular formula of Material synthesis as Fe the present invention relates to one kind4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2The general Shandongs of O Scholar's indigo plant nano-particle and combinations thereof and synthetic method.Nano-particle of this method synthesis and combinations thereof or nano-particle and The freeze-dried powder that its composition solution or nano-particle and combinations thereof solution are made can be used for preparing T1 mri contrast agents or T2 The antidote of the thallium and its heavy metal poisoning of mri contrast agent and human or animal.
Background technology
Using Prussian blue crystalline powder it is a kind of molecular formula of Material synthesis as Fe the present invention relates to one kind4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2The general Shandongs of O Scholar's indigo plant nano-particle and combinations thereof and synthetic method.Nano-particle of this method synthesis and combinations thereof or nano-particle and The freeze-dried powder that its composition solution or nano-particle and combinations thereof solution are made can be used for preparing T1 mri contrast agents or T2 The antidote of the thallium and its heavy metal poisoning of mri contrast agent and human or animal.
Prussian blue crystalline powder is a kind of highly stable compound, is not dissolved in water, only can be used as the huge sum of money of human or animal Belong to thallium or the oral antidote of other heavy metal poisonings, it is impossible to be injected intravenously.If make nano-particle or its group by Prussian blue Compound, by it is Prussian blue make nano-particle or its composition it is scattered in aqueous after can make the intravenous injection system of human or animal Agent.It is Prussian blue to make nano-particle or its composition according to existing chemistry and medical science general knowledge, make nanoparticle by Prussian blue Son or the intravenous formulations of the scattered human or animal made afterwards in aqueous of its composition can be used for the nuclear magnetic resonance of human or animal Image contrast strengthens, and also available for the thallium of human or animal or the antidote of other heavy metal poisonings, is determined with playing intravenous formulations Shi Dingliang radiographies strengthen or the rapid detoxication of intravenous formulations is to reduce or mitigate thallium and its other heavy metals to human or animal The infringement of each organ, the particularly infringement to brain.
The content of the invention
Using Prussian blue crystalline powder it is a kind of molecular formula of Material synthesis as Fe the present invention relates to one kind4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2The general Shandongs of O Scholar's indigo plant nano-particle and combinations thereof and synthetic method.Nano-particle of this method synthesis and combinations thereof or nano-particle and The freeze-dried powder that the solution or nano-particle of its composition and combinations thereof solution are made can be used for prepare T1 mri contrast agents or The antidote of T2 mri contrast agents and the thallium of human or animal and other heavy metal poisonings.
Prussian blue crystalline powder is a kind of highly stable compound, is not dissolved in aqueous, only can be used as human or animal's weight The oral antidote of thallium or other heavy metal poisonings, it is impossible to be injected intravenously.If Prussian blue crystalline powder is made into nanometer Particle or its composition, by it is Prussian blue make nano-particle particle or its composition it is scattered in the solution after can make intravenous injection Preparation, according to existing chemistry and medical science general knowledge, available for human or animal's magnetic resonance imaging Contrast enhanced, also available for people or dynamic The removing toxic substances of the thallium of thing and other heavy metal poisonings.
Distribute that bright to be related to a kind of molecular formula be Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nanos particle or its composition, it uses sweet dew The x-ray diffractogram of powder that alcohol does the powder of excipient is shown in Fig. 2;It makes the powder X-ray of excipient powders of polyvinylpyrrolidone X ray diffration pattern x is shown in Fig. 1 (influence at mannitol X-ray diffraction peak being avoided, to identify the chemical constitution of nanometer);It is assigned with other The x-ray diffractogram of powder that powder is done in shape agent must have Prussian blue X-ray diffraction peak.
It is Fe the present invention relates to a kind of molecular formula4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nano particles and combinations thereof, its synthesis side Method is, using Prussian blue crystalline powder as raw material, by its corrosion formula for mannitol, meglumine, polyvinylpyrrolidone, Nicotinic acid, natrium adetate, cysteine the aqueous solution in;Or corrosion is mannitol, meglumine, polyvinylpyrrolidine in formula Ketone, nicotinic acid, natrium adetate the aqueous solution in;Or corrosion is mannitol, meglumine, polyvinylpyrrolidone, cigarette in formula In sour, cysteine the aqueous solution;Or corrosion formula for mannitol, meglumine, polyvinylpyrrolidone, natrium adetate, In the aqueous solution of cysteine;Or corrosion is mannitol, in the aqueous solution of meglumine, polyvinylpyrrolidone, nicotinic acid in formula; Or corrosion is mannitol, in the aqueous solution of meglumine, polyvinylpyrrolidone, natrium adetate in formula;Or corrosion is being formulated For mannitol, meglumine, polyvinylpyrrolidone, cysteine the aqueous solution in;Or corrosion is mannitol, Portugal's first in formula Amine, polyvinylpyrrolidone the aqueous solution in;Or corrosion is mannitol, meglumine, nicotinic acid, natrium adetate, half in formula In the aqueous solution of cystine, stir to solution it is transparent after, add after polyvinylpyrrolidone that to continue stirring transparent to solution;Or Corrosion be formulated for mannitol, meglumine, nicotinic acid, natrium adetate, the aqueous solution in, stir to solution it is transparent after, then add Enter to continue stirring after polyvinylpyrrolidone transparent to solution;Or corrosion is mannitol, meglumine, nicotinic acid, half Guang ammonia in formula In the aqueous solution of acid, stir to solution it is transparent after, add after polyvinylpyrrolidone that to continue stirring transparent to solution;Or corrosion Be formulated for mannitol, meglumine, natrium adetate, cysteine the aqueous solution in, stir to solution it is transparent after, add It is transparent to solution to continue stirring after polyvinylpyrrolidone;Or corrosion is mannitol, in the aqueous solution of meglumine, nicotinic acid in formula, Stirring to solution it is transparent after, add after polyvinylpyrrolidone that to continue stirring transparent to solution;Or corrosion formula for mannitol, Meglumine, natrium adetate the aqueous solution in, stir to solution it is transparent after, add after polyvinylpyrrolidone and continue stirring extremely Solution is transparent;Or corrosion be formulated for mannitol, meglumine, cysteine the aqueous solution in, stir to solution it is transparent after, then It is transparent to solution to continue stirring after addition polyvinylpyrrolidone;In said process, polyvinylpyrrolidone can be substituted with chitosan, Or can be substituted with dextran, or carboxyl dextran can be used to substitute, or can be substituted with glucan, or Sensor Chip CM 5 can be used Substitute, or can be substituted with polyethylene glycol, or with polyvinylpyrrolidone and its one or more mixtures of substitute, each composition Dosage is that mannitol is 2-20% (weight), and meglumine is 2%-20% (weight), and nicotinic acid is 0.01-5.0% (weight), according to ground Acid disodium is 0.01-5.0% (weight), and cysteine is 0.01%-5.0% (weight), and polyvinylpyrrolidone is 2%-20% (weights Amount), chitosan is 1.0%-15% (weight), and dextran is 1.0%-15% (weight), and carboxyl dextran is 1.0%-15% (weight), glucan are 1.0%-15% (weight), and Sensor Chip CM 5 is 1.0%-15% (weight), polyethylene glycol 1.0%-20% (weight), in said process, each composition all continues to stir 0.5-36 hours after dissolving or corrosion, and forming stable molecular formula is Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2The solution or its nanometer of O prussian blue nano particles and combinations thereof or its nano-particle and combinations thereof The freeze-dried powder that the solution of particle and combinations thereof is made.
It is Fe the present invention relates to a kind of molecular formula4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nano particles and combinations thereof or its nanoparticle The solution that son and combinations thereof is made, or the freeze-dried powder that its nano-particle and combinations thereof solution is made, can be used as T1 nuclear magnetic resonance Contrast agent.
It is Fe the present invention relates to a kind of molecular formula4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nano particles and combinations thereof or its nanoparticle The solution that son and combinations thereof is made, or the freeze-dried powder that its nano-particle and combinations thereof solution is made, can be used as T2 nuclear magnetic resonance Contrast agent.
It is Fe the present invention relates to a kind of molecular formula4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nano particles and combinations thereof or its nanoparticle The solution that son and combinations thereof is made, or the freeze-dried powder that its nano-particle and combinations thereof solution is made, can be used as human or animal's The antidote of thallium or other heavy metal poisonings.
It is Fe the present invention relates to a kind of molecular formula4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nano particles and combinations thereof or its nanoparticle The solution that son and combinations thereof is made, or the freeze-dried powder that its nano-particle and combinations thereof solution is made, can make oral formulations.
It is Fe the present invention relates to a kind of molecular formula4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nano particles and combinations thereof or its nanoparticle The solution that son and combinations thereof is made, or the freeze-dried powder that its nano-particle and combinations thereof solution is made, intravenous injection system can be made Agent.
It is Fe the present invention relates to a kind of molecular formula4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nano particles and combinations thereof or its nanoparticle The solution that son and combinations thereof is made, or the freeze-dried powder that its nano-particle and combinations thereof solution is made, its Nanoparticle Size exist Between 1mm-100nm, the nanoparticle morphology of its transmission electron microscope is shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5 etc.;The nano-particle power spectrum of its transmission electron microscope Display only iron content, is shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6 etc.;
Nanoparticle compositions solution iron-holder is between 0.1-100mM;
Nanoparticle compositions solution PH is stable between PH3.5-12.6, and PH has preferably biology between PH7.6-10.5 Compatibility;
Free ferric ion concentration is less than 5ppm.
It is Fe by molecular formula4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nanos and combinations thereof or its nano-particle and combinations thereof solution, Or the freeze-dried powder that its nano-particle and combinations thereof solution is made, the concentration of the 2-50mM containing ferric iron is configured to, by 0.22 μm Miillpore filter is sterile filtered, aseptic subpackaged into cillin bottle, that is, liquid nano mri contrast agent is made, can injection for intravenous Use;
It is Fe by molecular formula4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nanos and combinations thereof or its nano-particle and combinations thereof solution, Or the freeze-dried powder that its nano-particle and combinations thereof solution is made, the 2-50mM of iron containing trivalent concentration is configured to, by 0.22 μm Miillpore filter is sterile filtered, and gained filtrate is dried in vacuo by sterile spray chilling or aseptic subpackaged passes through vacuum refrigeration into cillin bottle Drying means processing, that is, it is Fe that molecular formula, which is made,4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nanos and combinations thereof solution or its nanometer The freeze-dried powder solid state nmr contrast agent that particle and combinations thereof solution is made, its x-ray diffractogram of powder are shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5, The molecular structure for proving the nano-particle in the nano-particle or its composition is Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O;Injection is used before use Water or the dilution of injection physiological saline or 5% glucose, the 2-50mM of iron containing trivalent concentration is made into, can injection for intravenous use.
Molecular formula is Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nanos and combinations thereof or its nano-particle and combinations thereof solution, Or the T1 relaxation rates of freeze-dried powder that its nano-particle and combinations thereof solution is made are 0.7599mmolL-1s-1, more than Manganese hexacyanoferrate The T1 relaxation rates 0.6368mmolL of potassium nanometer-1s-1, see Fig. 7.Display molecular formula is Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O is Prussian blue Nano-NMR radiography T1 enhancing effect should be better than Manganese hexacyanoferrate potassium nanometer.
Molecular formula is Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nanos and combinations thereof or its nano-particle and combinations thereof solution, Or the T2 relaxation rates of freeze-dried powder that its nano-particle and combinations thereof solution is made are 1.2074mmolL-1s-1, more than Manganese hexacyanoferrate The T2 relaxation rates 1.0141mmolL of potassium nanometer-1s-1, see Fig. 8.Display molecular formula is Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O is Prussian blue Nano-NMR radiography T2 enhancing effect should be better than Manganese hexacyanoferrate potassium nanometer.
It is Fe by the molecular formula of the concentration of the 2-50mM containing ferric iron4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nano particle compositions are molten Liquid 1-3ml is expelled to big white mouse tail vein, and raises 2 weeks, big white mouse outward appearance and behavior no abnormality seen during raising.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the molecular formula prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 4 (being free of mannitol) is Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O is Prussian blue to be received Nanoparticle composition freeze-dried powder x-ray diffractogram of powder.
Fig. 2 is that the molecular formula prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 2 (containing mannitol) is Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nanos The freeze-dried powder x-ray diffractogram of powder of particle composition.
Fig. 3 is that the molecular formula prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 1 is Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nano particle compositions are molten Liquid transmission electron microscope picture.
Fig. 4 is that the molecular formula prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 1 is Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nano particle compositions Solution transmission electron microscope power spectrum elementary analysis figure.
Fig. 5 is that the molecular formula prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 3 is Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nano particle compositions are molten Liquid transmission electron microscope picture.
Fig. 6 is that the molecular formula prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 3 is Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nano particle compositions Solution transmission electron microscope power spectrum elementary analysis figure.
Fig. 7 is that the molecular formula obtained by the embodiment of the present invention 1 is Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nano particle compositions are molten The T1 relaxation rates of liquid sample compare figure.
Fig. 8 is that the molecular formula obtained by the embodiment of the present invention 1 is Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nano particle compositions are molten The T2 relaxation rates of liquid sample compare figure.
Fig. 9 is that the molecular formula obtained by the present invention is applied in example 6 is Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nanos particle composition freezes The rat liver magnetic resonance imaging experiment that dry powder sample G is done, passes through tail vein injection to big white mouse body by 1ml/300g dosage It is interior, do magnetic resonance imaging, must inject respectively before and injection after 20 minutes when rat liver magnetic resonance imaging T1 images and Signal value.
Figure 10 is that the molecular formula obtained by the present invention is applied in example 6 is Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nano particle compositions The rat liver magnetic resonance imaging experiment that freeze-dried powder sample G is done, passes through tail vein injection to big white mouse by 1ml/300g dosage In vivo, do magnetic resonance imaging, must inject respectively before and injection after 20 minutes when rat liver magnetic resonance imaging T2 images And signal value.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Molecular formula is Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2The preparation of O prussian blue nano particles and combinations thereof
Weigh 4.80g mannitol, meglumine 5.60g, nicotinic acid 0.0400g, natrium adetate 0.0040g, cysteine 0.0400g In 100ml beakers, 70ml is added water to, magnetic agitation, to being completely dissolved, abbreviation sample A.
Polyvinylpyrrolidone 4.8g is weighed again to add in sample A, is stirred continuously, is completely dissolved to polyvinylpyrrolidone, referred to as Sample B.
It is Fe to weigh molecular formula4[Fe(CN)6]3Prussian blue crystalline powder 0.3437g is added in sample B, is stirred continuously, and extremely should Complete corrosion is crystallized, continues stirring 36 hours, it is Fe to obtain molecular formula4[Fe(CN)6]3Prussian blue crystalline nanoparticles composition is molten Liquid, abbreviation sample C.The pH value for measuring sample C is 8.5;Transmission electron microscope observation is balanced in the solution to sample C nano particle Distribution, particle diameter are shown in Fig. 3 in 20-40nm;Transmission electron microscope elementary analysis power spectrum measures in sample C only iron content, sees Fig. 4; With free iron in reverse osmosis unit separation sample C, the free ferric ion concentration separated with atomic absorption method measurement, Calculate that the ferric ion concentration that dissociates in sample C is 1.2ppm.
Embodiment 2:
It is Fe by molecular formula prepared in embodiment 14[Fe(CN)6]3Prussian blue crystalline nanoparticles composition solution sample C matches somebody with somebody The concentration of the 20mM containing ferric iron is made, is sterile filtered by 0.22 μm of miillpore filter, is freeze-dried, makes freeze-dried powder, Abbreviation sample D, sampling D do powder x-ray diffraction test, it was demonstrated that contained nano-particle obtains chemical constitution and is in freeze-dried powder Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3, but the wherein powder x-ray diffraction characteristic absorption peak of mannitol and Prussian blue powder x-ray diffraction is special It is very close to levy absworption peak, has certain interference to Prussian blue identification, sees Fig. 2.
Embodiment 3:
Molecular formula without mannitol is Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2The preparation of O prussian blue nano particles and combinations thereof
Meglumine 5.60g, nicotinic acid 0.0400g, natrium adetate 0.0040g, cysteine 0.0400g are weighed in 100ml beakers In, add water to 70ml, magnetic agitation, to being completely dissolved, abbreviation sample A1.
Polyvinylpyrrolidone 4.8g is weighed again to add in sample A1, is stirred continuously, is completely dissolved to polyvinylpyrrolidone, letter Claim sample B1.
It is Fe to weigh molecular formula4[Fe(CN)6]3Prussian blue crystallization 0.3437g is added in sample B1, is stirred continuously, to the crystallization Complete corrosion, continue stirring 36 hours, it is Fe to obtain molecular formula4[Fe(CN)6]3Prussian blue crystalline nanoparticles solution, abbreviation sample C1.For transmission electron microscope observation to sample C1 nano-particles equiblibrium mass distribution in the solution, particle diameter is shown in Fig. 5 in 20-40nm;Thoroughly Penetrate electron microscope elementary analysis power spectrum and measure sample C1 only iron content, see Fig. 6;With free iron in reverse osmosis unit separation sample C1 from Son, the free iron ion concentration separated with atomic absorption method measurement, calculate that iron ion concentration of dissociating in sample C1 is 1.2ppm;
Embodiment 4:
It is Fe by molecular formula prepared in embodiment 34[Fe(CN)6]3Prussian blue crystalline nanoparticles composition solution sample C1 The concentration of the 20mM containing ferric iron is configured to, is sterile filtered by 0.22 μm of miillpore filter, is freeze-dried, made lyophilized Powder, abbreviation sample D1, sampling D1 do powder x-ray diffraction test, it was demonstrated that nano-particle molecular structure is in freeze-dried powder Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3, the powder x-ray diffraction peak of mannitol contained by sample D in embodiment 2 is clearly eliminated to molecule in freeze-dried powder Formula is Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3The interference of the determination of chemical structure of Prussian blue crystalline nanoparticles composition, is shown in Fig. 1.
Embodiment 5:
By Fe prepared in embodiment 14[Fe(CN)6]3Prussian blue crystalline nanoparticles composition solution sample C is configured to contain three Valency iron 20mM concentration, it is sterile filtered by 0.22 μm of miillpore filter, it is aseptic subpackaged into cillin bottle, that is, liquid is made Molecular formula Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3Prussian blue crystalline nanoparticles composition solution mri contrast agent, abbreviation sample E, is available for quiet Arteries and veins injection uses.
Embodiment 6:
It is Fe by molecular formula prepared in embodiment 14[Fe(CN)6]3Prussian blue crystalline nanoparticles composition solution sample C matches somebody with somebody The concentration of the 20mM containing ferric iron is made, is sterile filtered by 0.22 μm of miillpore filter, sterile cryo vacuum drying, sterile point It is attached in cillin bottle, that is, it is Fe that molecular formula, which is made,4[Fe(CN)6]3Prussian blue crystalline nanoparticles composition freeze-dried powder nuclear magnetic resonance Contrast agent, abbreviation sample F, is preserved in solid form, makes nano-particle therein highly stable, is easy to preserve for a long time, is available for quiet Arteries and veins injection uses, during use with water for injection be diluted to it is former it is lyophilized before volume, shake up to freeze-dried powder and be all dissolved into colloidal suspension Shape solution, claim sample G.Also sample F can be diluted and be dissolved as sample G ' with physiological saline or 5% glucose replacement water for injection.
Embodiment 7:
It is Fe by the molecular formula obtained by embodiment 14[Fe(CN)6]3Prussian blue crystalline nanoparticles composition solution sample C is done T1 relaxation rates, T1 relaxation rates are 0.7599mmoL-1s-1, higher than Manganese hexacyanoferrate potassium nanometer with set of dimensions compound T1 relaxation rates 0.6368mmo·L-1s-1, as a result see Fig. 7.Display molecular formula is Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3Prussian blue crystalline nanoparticles composition core Magnetic resonance T1 radiographies are better than Manganese hexacyanoferrate potassium nanometer with set of dimensions compound.
Embodiment 8:
It is Fe by the molecular formula obtained by embodiment 14[Fe(CN)6]3Prussian blue crystalline nanoparticles composition solution sample C is done T2 relaxation rates, T2 relaxation rates are 1.2074mmoL-1s-1, higher than Manganese hexacyanoferrate potassium nanometer with set of dimensions compound T2 relaxation rates 1.0141mmo·L-1s-1, as a result see Fig. 8.Display molecular formula is Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3Prussian blue crystalline nanoparticles composition core Magnetic resonance T2 radiographies are better than Manganese hexacyanoferrate potassium nanometer with set of dimensions compound.
Embodiment 9:
It is Fe by the molecular formula obtained by embodiment 64[Fe(CN)6]3Prussian blue crystalline nanoparticles composition freeze-dried powder sample G (containing ferric iron 20mM) is by 0.4ml/20g dosage by tail vein injection to Mice Body, continuing raising 2 after injecting sample G In week, the outward appearance and behavior difference situation of mouse are not during which observed.
The dosage that 0.4ml/20g (containing ferric iron 20mM) mouse dosage is converted into rat is 2800mmol/Kg, sample G The effective dose for doing rat magnetic resonance imaging is 67mmol/Kg (20mM containing ferric iron, dosage 1ml/300g), sample G's Safe range is more than 40 times of its effective dose.
Embodiment 10:
It is Fe by the molecular formula obtained by embodiment 64[Fe(CN)6]3Prussian blue crystalline nanoparticles composition freeze-dried powder sample G (containing ferric iron 20mM) is by 1ml/300g dosage by tail vein injection to rat body, observing rat liver nuclear magnetic resonance T1 and T2 contrasting effects:
The image and its signal value of rat liver nuclear magnetic resonance T1 contrasting effects are shown in Fig. 9, show the enhancing effect of highly significant.
The image and its signal value of rat liver nuclear magnetic resonance T2 contrasting effects are shown in Figure 10, show the enhancing effect of highly significant.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of molecular formula is Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nano particles and combinations thereof and synthetic method.
2. molecular formula is Fe according to claim 14[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nano particles and combinations thereof, should The composition of nano-particle and combinations thereof is divided into three parts:
Part I is that molecular formula is Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2The integral component of O prussian blue nano particle compositions:Molecular formula For Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nanos particle and meglumine;
Part II is that molecular formula is Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2The coating agent of O prussian blue nano particle compositions:Polyethylene pyrrole Pyrrolidone, carboxyl dextran, dextran, the alkaline or acid ring-opening product of dextran, glucan, Sensor Chip CM 5, One or more in the alkaline or acid ring-opening product of glucan, polyethylene glycol;
Part III is that molecular formula is Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2The form dressing agent of O prussian blue nano particles:Nicotinic acid, half Guang Zero kind, one or more in propylhomoserin, edetic acid(EDTA), edetate.
3. molecular formula is Fe according to claim 24[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nano particles and combinations thereof, its The freeze-dried powder x-ray diffractogram of powder (see Fig. 1) of excipient is made of polyvinylpyrrolidone, is molecular formula described in claim 2 For Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2The powder x-ray diffraction characteristic absorption peak of O prussian blue nano particles and combinations thereof.
4. molecular formula is Fe according to claim 24[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nano particles and combinations thereof, its The freeze-dried powder x-ray diffractogram of powder (see Fig. 2) of excipient is made of mannitol, be claim 2 described in molecular formula be Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2The powder x-ray diffraction characteristic absorption peak of O prussian blue nano particles and combinations thereof.
5. molecular formula is Fe according to claim 24[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nano particles and combinations thereof, its The freeze-dried powder x-ray diffractogram of powder made of other excipient must have Prussian blue X-ray diffraction peak.
6. molecular formula is Fe according to claim 24[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nano particles and combinations thereof, its Synthetic method is, using Prussian blue crystalline powder as raw material, its corrosion is being formulated as mannitol, meglumine, polyvinyl pyrrole Alkanone, nicotinic acid, natrium adetate, cysteine the aqueous solution in;Or corrosion is mannitol, meglumine, polyethylene in formula Pyrrolidones, nicotinic acid, natrium adetate the aqueous solution in;Or corrosion is mannitol, meglumine, polyvinylpyrrolidine in formula Ketone, nicotinic acid, cysteine the aqueous solution in;Or corrosion formula for mannitol, meglumine, polyvinylpyrrolidone, according to ground Acid disodium, cysteine the aqueous solution in;Or corrosion is mannitol, meglumine, polyvinylpyrrolidone, nicotinic acid in formula In the aqueous solution;Or corrosion is mannitol, in the aqueous solution of meglumine, polyvinylpyrrolidone, natrium adetate in formula;Or Corrosion is mannitol, in the aqueous solution of meglumine, polyvinylpyrrolidone, cysteine in formula;Or corrosion is sweet in formula In the aqueous solution for revealing alcohol, meglumine, polyvinylpyrrolidone;Or corrosion formula for mannitol, meglumine, nicotinic acid, according to ground Acid disodium, cysteine the aqueous solution in, stir to solution it is transparent after, add after polyvinylpyrrolidone and continue stirring to molten Liquid is transparent;Or corrosion be formulated for mannitol, meglumine, nicotinic acid, natrium adetate, the aqueous solution in, stir saturating to solution After bright, add after polyvinylpyrrolidone that to continue stirring transparent to solution;Or corrosion is mannitol, meglumine, cigarette in formula Acid, cysteine the aqueous solution in, stir to solution it is transparent after, add after polyvinylpyrrolidone that to continue stirring saturating to solution It is bright;Or corrosion is mannitol, in the aqueous solution of meglumine, natrium adetate, cysteine in formula, is stirred transparent to solution Afterwards, add after polyvinylpyrrolidone that to continue stirring transparent to solution;Or corrosion is mannitol, meglumine, nicotinic acid in formula The aqueous solution in, stir to solution it is transparent after, add after polyvinylpyrrolidone that to continue stirring transparent to solution;Or corrosion exists Be formulated for mannitol, meglumine, natrium adetate the aqueous solution in, stir to solution it is transparent after, add polyvinylpyrrolidine It is transparent to solution to continue stirring after ketone;Or corrosion is mannitol, in the aqueous solution of meglumine, cysteine in formula, stirring is extremely After solution is transparent, add after polyvinylpyrrolidone that to continue stirring transparent to solution;In said process, polyvinylpyrrolidone It can be substituted, or can be substituted with dextran with chitosan, or carboxyl dextran can be used to substitute, or can substituted with glucan, or It can be substituted, or can be substituted with polyethylene glycol with Sensor Chip CM 5, or one kind or more with polyvinylpyrrolidone and its substitute Kind mixture, each Ingredient Amount is that mannitol is 2-20% (weight), and meglumine is 2%-20% (weight), nicotinic acid 0.01-5.0% (weight), natrium adetate are 0.01-5.0% (weight), and cysteine is 0.01%-5.0% (weight), polyvinylpyrrolidine Ketone is 2%-20% (weight), and chitosan is 1.0%-15% (weight), and dextran is 1.0%-15% (weight), and carboxyl is right It is 1.0%-15% (weight) to revolve sugared acid anhydride, and glucan is 1.0%-15% (weight), and Sensor Chip CM 5 is 1.0%-15% (weight), Polyethylene glycol is 1.0%-20% (weight), and in said process, each composition all continues to stir 0.5-36 hours after dissolving or corrosion, It is Fe to form stable molecular formula4[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nano particles and combinations thereof or its nano-particle and its group The freeze-dried powder that polymer solution or its nano-particle and combinations thereof solution are made.
7. molecular formula is that molecular formula is Fe according to claim 14[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nanos particle and its group The solution of compound or its nano-particle and combinations thereof, or the freeze-dried powder of its nano-particle and combinations thereof, can be used as T1 nuclear-magnetisms and are total to Shake contrast agent.
8. molecular formula is that molecular formula is Fe according to claim 14[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nanos particle and its group The solution of compound or its nano-particle and combinations thereof, or the freeze-dried powder of its nano-particle and combinations thereof, can be used as T2 nuclear-magnetisms and are total to Shake contrast agent.
9. molecular formula is that molecular formula is Fe according to claim 14[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nanos particle and its group The solution of compound or its nano-particle and combinations thereof, or the solution lyophilized powder of its nano-particle and combinations thereof, can be used as human body Or the heavy metal thallium of animal or the antidote of other heavy metal poisonings.
10. molecular formula is that molecular formula is Fe according to claim 14[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nanos and combinations thereof Or the solution of its nano-particle and combinations thereof, or the freeze-dried powder of its nano-particle and combinations thereof, oral formulations can be made.
11. molecular formula is that molecular formula is Fe according to claim 14[Fe(CN)6]3·nH2O prussian blue nanos and combinations thereof Or the solution of its nano-particle and combinations thereof, or the freeze-dried powder of its nano-particle and combinations thereof, intravenous formulations can be made.
CN201610308888.4A 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Prussian blue nano and its synthetic method Pending CN107343962A (en)

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