CN107343312A - Information processing method and device - Google Patents
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- CN107343312A CN107343312A CN201610280557.4A CN201610280557A CN107343312A CN 107343312 A CN107343312 A CN 107343312A CN 201610280557 A CN201610280557 A CN 201610280557A CN 107343312 A CN107343312 A CN 107343312A
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
- H04W52/242—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account path loss
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/0615—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
- H04B7/0619—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
- H04B7/0621—Feedback content
- H04B7/0632—Channel quality parameters, e.g. channel quality indicator [CQI]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
- H04W52/241—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account channel quality metrics, e.g. SIR, SNR, CIR, Eb/lo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/26—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using transmission rate or quality of service QoS [Quality of Service]
- H04W52/262—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using transmission rate or quality of service QoS [Quality of Service] taking into account adaptive modulation and coding [AMC] scheme
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of information processing method and device, methods described includes:Used ascending resource group when sending node is by detecting the receiving node feedback information in service groups, obtain the total received power of each ascending resource in ascending resource group, the service groups include at least one receiving node, and the quantity of the receiving node by ascending resource feedback information is determined according to total received power and target received power, so as to determine modulation and the coded system of service groups according to the quantity of link-state information and receiving node.The embodiment of the present invention determines the quantity of the receiving node by ascending resource feedback information by sending node according to total received power and target received power, sending node is set to use suitable modulation and coded system according to the quantity of the receiving node when subsequently transmitting data for the receiving node in service groups, it is possible to increase the efficiency of transmission of business datum.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to an information processing method and device.
Background
The mobile service is based on the service type in the mobile communication environment, and the development space of the mobile service is larger along with the development of the wireless mobile communication technology. Currently, mobile services are mainly classified into point-to-point services (e.g., unicast services) and point-to-multipoint services (e.g., broadcast multicast services, group call services).
For Point-to-Multipoint services, 3GPP has 3 transmission mechanisms to solve the Point-to-Multipoint services, which are enhanced Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (eMBMS), Single Cell Point to Multipoint (SC-PTM) and Unicast (Unicast), respectively.
The link adaptation technique, i.e., Adaptive Modulation and Coding (AMC), is to adaptively and dynamically adjust the information data rate to match the wireless channel capacity of each terminal. AMC can achieve very efficient transmission of packet data over the wireless air interface.
For eMBMS and SC-PTM, there is no adaptive modulation and coding mechanism of the physical layer, and in order to meet the Quality of Service (QoS) requirement of the Service, the base station may only select a Service that is delivered to the terminal in a relatively conservative modulation and coding manner, so that the transmission efficiency of the data Service is very low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an information processing method and device, which are used for improving the transmission efficiency of data services.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an information processing method, including:
a sending node acquires the total receiving power of each uplink resource in an uplink resource group through the uplink resource group used when detecting the feedback information of receiving nodes in the service group, wherein the service group comprises at least one receiving node;
and the sending node determines the number of receiving nodes feeding back information according to the total receiving power and the target receiving power.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an information processing method, including:
the receiving node determines the transmitting power according to the target receiving power sent by the sending node and the path loss power reaching the sending node;
the receiving node feeds back information to the sending node through the uplink resources in the uplink resource group by using the determined transmitting power, wherein the feedback information comprises link state information, so that the sending node determines the number of the receiving nodes according to the total receiving power and the target receiving power of the uplink resources, and determines the modulation and coding mode of the service group to which the receiving node belongs according to the link state information and the number of the receiving nodes.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an information processing apparatus, including:
a total power obtaining module configured in a sending node, configured to obtain, through an uplink resource group used when detecting feedback information of a receiving node in a service group, total received power of each uplink resource in the uplink resource group, where the service group includes at least one receiving node;
and the quantity determining module is configured in the sending node and used for determining the quantity of the receiving nodes which feed back the information through the uplink resources according to the total receiving power and the target receiving power.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an information processing apparatus, including:
a transmission power determining module configured in the receiving node, configured to determine transmission power according to a target reception power sent by a sending node and a path loss power reaching the sending node;
and the information feedback module is used for feeding back information to the sending node through the uplink resources in the uplink resource group by adopting the determined transmitting power, wherein the feedback information comprises link state information, so that the sending node determines the number of receiving nodes according to the total receiving power and the target receiving power on the uplink resources, and determines the modulation and coding mode of the service group to which the receiving nodes belong according to the link state information and the number of the receiving nodes.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the number of the receiving nodes which feed back information through the uplink resources is determined by the sending node according to the total receiving power and the target receiving power, so that the sending node can adopt a proper modulation and coding mode according to the number of the receiving nodes when the sending node transmits data for the receiving nodes in the service group in the subsequent process, and the transmission efficiency of the service data can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1A is a flow chart of an information processing method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 1B is a mapping table of CQI, MCS and modulation and coding scheme in an information processing method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an information processing method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3A is a flowchart of an information processing method according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3B is a schematic diagram corresponding to a first communication scenario in an information processing method according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4A is a flowchart of an information processing method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4B is a schematic diagram corresponding to a second communication scenario in an information processing method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5A is a flowchart of an information processing method in a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5B is a schematic diagram corresponding to a third communication scenario in an information processing method according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6A is a flowchart of an information processing method in a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6B is a schematic diagram corresponding to a third communication scenario in an information processing method according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an information processing apparatus according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a configuration diagram of an information processing apparatus in an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where this embodiment is applicable to a case where a receiving node performs data communication with a sending node, for example, a point-to-multipoint service, and the method may be executed by an information processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the apparatus may be implemented in a software or hardware manner, and the apparatus is integrated in the sending node, and an execution main body of this embodiment is the sending node integrated with the information processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, specifically including:
s101, a sending node acquires the total receiving power of each uplink resource in an uplink resource group through the uplink resource group used when detecting the receiving node feedback information in the service group, wherein the service group comprises at least one receiving node.
The sending node may be, but is not limited to, a terminal or a base station, and the receiving node may be, but is not limited to, a terminal. The base station may be, but is not limited to, a base station in a 2G, 3G, 4G network. The terminal may be, but is not limited to, a mobile terminal, a tablet computer, and a fixed terminal. The number of the receiving nodes can be one or more, and the number of the sending nodes is one. When there are multiple receiving nodes, in order to further reduce the detection burden of subsequent sending nodes, multiple receiving nodes receiving the same service share one uplink resource group, that is, multiple receiving nodes all feed back information through the uplink resources in the shared uplink resource group. For example, for a point-to-multipoint service, all receiving nodes in the service group share one uplink resource group, and a sending node performs detection in the same uplink resource group during detection, so that the burden of the receiving node can be effectively reduced.
The feedback information may be, but is not limited to, link state information. The link state information includes, but is not limited to, at least one of: channel Quality Indicator (CQI), Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR), modulation and coding scheme, and Channel space information. The channel spatial information includes, but is not limited to, at least one of: rank Indicator (RI), Precoding Matrix Indicator (PMI), and elevation Indicator (AI). The HARQ information and the link state information are reference factors for subsequently determining the modulation and coding mode of the service group.
The uplink resource is a resource for information feedback to the sending node, and is preferably an uplink synchronization resource, such as a Pseudo-Noise (PN) sequence or a chirp (Zadoff-Chu, ZC) sequence.
S102, the sending node determines the number of receiving nodes which feed back information through the uplink resources according to the total receiving power and the target receiving power.
Specifically, the sending node may determine the number of receiving nodes that feed back information through the uplink resource according to the total received power and the target received power in the following two ways:
in a first mode, the sending node calculates the number of receiving nodes which receive the uplink resource feedback information by using the following formula one:
where N is the number of receiving nodes, ceil () is rounded, PrxAs total received power, PtargetA target received power;
in a second mode, the sending node calculates the number of receiving nodes which receive the uplink resource feedback information by using the following formula two:
N=ceil[Prx(W)/Ptarget(W)]
where N is the number of receiving nodes, ceil () is rounded, PrxAs total received power, PtargetIs the target received power.
In this embodiment, the sending node determines the number of receiving nodes that feed back information through the uplink resource according to the total receiving power and the target receiving power, so that the sending node can adopt an appropriate modulation and coding mode according to the number of receiving nodes when transmitting data for the receiving nodes in the service group in the subsequent process, and the transmission efficiency of the service data can be improved.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the method further includes:
and the sending node sends target receiving power to the receiving node so that the receiving node determines corresponding transmitting power according to the target receiving power.
Specifically, in order to keep the receiving power of each receiving node to the sending node consistent so that the sending node can count the number of receiving nodes on the uplink resource, the sending node sends target receiving power to the receiving nodes so that the receiving nodes determine corresponding transmitting power according to the target receiving power, and the determined transmitting power is used for sending feedback information through the uplink resource.
On the basis of the above embodiment, to prevent the waste and saturation of uplink resources, the method further includes:
and the transmitting node sets a lower limit value and an upper limit value of the total received power for each uplink resource.
If the sending node determines that the total received power is greater than the total received power upper limit value, adding a new uplink resource to the uplink resource of which the total received power is greater than the total received power upper limit value at the next receiving moment until the total received power on each uplink resource is between the total received power lower limit value and the total received power upper limit value.
Specifically, the added uplink resource may be one uplink resource or one uplink resource group. And the sending node informs the receiving node of the increased uplink resource for the receiving node to use.
Or, if the sending node determines that the total received power is smaller than the lower limit of the total received power, reducing uplink resources for the receiving node at the next receiving moment until the total received power on each uplink resource is between the lower limit of the total received power and the upper limit of the total received power.
Specifically, the reduced uplink resource may be one uplink resource or one uplink resource group. And the sending node informs the receiving node of the increased uplink resource, and the receiving node does not use the decreased uplink resource feedback information any more. The reducing of the uplink resource may specifically be deleting the uplink resource, or releasing the uplink resource.
On the basis of the above embodiment, before the receiving node feeds back information to the sending node by using the uplink resource, the method further includes:
the sending node allocates an uplink resource group for a receiving node group, the receiving node group comprises at least one receiving node, and the uplink resource group comprises at least one uplink resource, so that the receiving node uses uplink resource feedback information in the uplink resource group.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the feedback information includes link state information, and the method further includes: and the transmitting node determines the modulation and coding mode of the service group according to the link state information and the number of the receiving nodes.
Specifically, the sending node determines link state information corresponding to the receiving nodes meeting the coverage rate requirement according to the number of the receiving nodes and the link state information; and determining the modulation and coding mode of the service group according to the corresponding link state information. For example, the link state information is CQI, if at the time point of TTI — N, 20 user equipments UE in the service group R1 feedback CQI through uplink resources in the uplink resource group, and if the base station detects each uplink resource in the uplink resource group, the base station obtains the following result: there are 1 UE feeding back CQI 2; there are 8 UEs feeding back CQI-3; there are 6 UEs feeding back CQI 4; there are 5 UEs feeding back CQI 10. The base station removes 5% of UE with poor CQI (the smaller the CQI value is, the worse the communication quality of the corresponding UE is) according to the coverage rate requirement of 95%, namely, the 1 UE with the CQI value of 2 is rankedExcept that the CQI satisfying the coverage requirement is selected among the remaining UEs as the CQI finally used for determining the modulation and coding scheme, which may be referred to as CQI herefeedbackAnd CQIfeedbackWhen the coverage rate requirement of 95% can be met when the CQI is 3, the CQI is usedfeedbackReferring to the mapping table shown in fig. 1B among CQI, MCS representing relative values of modulation and coding schemes, and modulation and coding schemes, CQI and CQI can be determinedfeedbackIf the MCS corresponding to 3 is 3, the modulation scheme of the service group is further determined to be QPSK and code rate 2/3 according to MCS 3.
In addition, the feedback information may further include Hybrid Automatic repeat request (HARQ) information. The HARQ information includes an acknowledgement character ACK or a non-acknowledgement character NACK. Correspondingly, the transmitting node determines the modulation and coding mode of the service group according to the corresponding link state information and HARQ information.
Specifically, the HARQ information of the sending node determines the corresponding outer ring factor, or determines the corresponding outer ring factor according to the HARQ information and the number of receiving nodes. For example, if the sending node determines that the HARQ feedback information is an acknowledgement character ACK, an outer loop ascending step length is added on the basis of the outer loop factor; and determining the modulation and coding mode of the service group according to the increased outer loop factor and the MCS corresponding to the finally determined link state information (for example, MCS in the above example is 3). Or, the sending node determines that the HARQ feedback information is a non-acknowledgement character NACK, and subtracts an outer loop decreasing step length on the basis of the outer loop factor; and the modulation and coding mode of the service group is determined according to the subtracted outer loop factor and the finally determined MCS corresponding to the link state information (for example, MCS in the above example is 3).
Or, determining the modulation and coding mode of the service group according to the corresponding link state information, the number of receiving nodes and the HARQ information. Specifically, the base station determines the CQI based on the methodfeedbackThen determining the CQIfeedbackCorresponding initialMCSfeedback. Further adjusting the outer ring factor according to the number of the receiving nodes, if the HARQ information fed back by the receiving nodes is NACK information and the number of the receiving nodes meets the requirement of the coverage rate, subtracting an outer ring descending step length on the basis of the outer ring factor, and according to the subtracted outer ring factor and MCSfeedbackAnd determining the modulation and coding mode of the service group.
The value range of the outer ring ascending step length is preferably but not limited to [0.01,1 ]; and/or, the value range of the outer ring descending step length is preferably but not limited to [0.01,5 ]. The ratio of the outer ring up step to the outer ring down step may be, but is not limited to, TargetBLER (1-TargetBLER).
In the embodiment, the number of the receiving nodes which feed back information through the uplink resource is determined by the sending node according to the total receiving power and the target receiving power, so that feasible support is provided for link adaptation of the cluster.
Example two
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of an information processing method according to a second embodiment of the present invention, where this embodiment is applicable to a case where a receiving node performs data communication with a sending node, for example, a point-to-point service or a point-to-multipoint service, and the method may be executed by an information processing apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention, where the apparatus may be implemented in a software or hardware manner, and the apparatus is integrated in the receiving node, and an execution main body of this embodiment is the receiving node into which the information processing apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention is integrated, as shown in fig. 2, specifically including:
s201, a receiving node determines transmitting power according to target receiving power sent by a sending node and path loss power reaching the sending node.
The receiving node may be, but is not limited to, a terminal. The transmitting node may be, but is not limited to being, a terminal or a base station. The base station may be, but is not limited to, a base station in a 2G, 3G, 4G network. The terminal may be, but is not limited to, a mobile terminal, a tablet computer, and a stationary terminal. Here, the number of the sending node is one, and the number of the receiving nodes may be one or more.
Specifically, the receiving node calculates the sum of the target received power and the path loss power, and uses the sum as the transmission power.
S202, the receiving node feeds back information to the sending node through the uplink resources in the uplink resource group by using the determined transmitting power, wherein the feedback information comprises link state information, so that the sending node determines the number of the receiving nodes according to the total receiving power and the target receiving power of the uplink resources, and determines the modulation and coding mode of the service group to which the receiving node belongs according to the link state information and the number of the receiving nodes.
The uplink resource group includes at least one uplink resource, where the uplink resource is a resource used for information feedback to the sending node, and is preferably an uplink synchronization resource, such as a PN sequence or a ZC sequence.
Wherein the feedback information is HARQ information or link state information. The link state information includes, but is not limited to, at least one of: CQI, SINR and modulation and coding scheme. The modulation scheme may be QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM, etc., and the corresponding code rate may be, but is not limited to, 1/3, 2/3, 1/2, 4/5, etc. The channel spatial information includes, but is not limited to, at least one of: RI, PMI and AI. The HARQ information includes ACK information or NACK information. The determined number of receiving nodes, HARQ information, and link state information are all used to determine a modulation and coding scheme of the service group, which is specifically referred to the related description in the first embodiment, and is not described herein again.
When there are multiple receiving nodes, multiple receiving nodes receiving the same service may share one uplink resource group, that is, multiple receiving nodes all perform information feedback through uplink resources in the uplink resource group.
In this embodiment, the receiving node determines the transmission power according to the target receiving power sent by the sending node and the path loss power reaching the sending node, and feeds back information to the receiving node through the uplink resource in the uplink resource group by using the determined transmission power, so that the sending node determines the number of the receiving nodes according to the total receiving power and the target receiving power on the uplink resource, and when data is subsequently transmitted to the receiving nodes in the service group, an appropriate modulation and coding mode can be adopted according to the number of the receiving nodes, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of the service data.
On the basis of the above embodiment, in a situation where the sending node adds a new uplink resource to an uplink resource in the uplink resource group, the receiving node equally selects the uplink resource and the new uplink resource to feed back information to the receiving node by using the determined transmission power.
For example, the sending node determines the total received power on the uplink resource 2 through detection, and determines that the total received power is greater than the target received power, then the uplink resource 2 is expanded to 2 times the original uplink resource 2 for the UE in the service group with the feedback CQI of 2, that is, one uplink resource 2 is added, or one uplink resource group including the uplink resource 2 is added, and the UE is notified, and then the UE randomly selects the uplink resource 2 and the newly added uplink resource 2 to feed back the CQI of 2 according to a probability of 50%.
The first embodiment and the second embodiment are described in detail below through different communication scenarios corresponding to the third embodiment, the fourth embodiment, and the fifth embodiment.
EXAMPLE III
Fig. 3A is a flowchart of an information processing method according to a third embodiment of the present invention, where communication between a UE and a base station is used as a scenario in this embodiment, specifically, a point-to-multipoint service is performed, and the communication scenario is as follows: the base station divides the uplink resource groups for the point-to-multipoint CQI information feedback and determines a total received power lower limit Th1 and a total received power upper limit for each uplink resource in the groupTh 2. For each UE, the target received power of the feedback information of the base station is PTarget(dBm). With reference to fig. 3B, the method specifically includes:
at time S301 and TTI, the UE in the service group R1 selects the link state indicator obtained by the uplink resource feedback measurement in the uplink resource group.
For example, there are 1 user { UE in the service group R1kFeeding back CQI (channel quality indicator) 2 on uplink resource 2 in the uplink resource group, wherein the feedback transmission power is Ptxk(dBm)=Ptarget+PLkWherein PL isk(dB) is UEkPath loss to the base station; within service group R1 are 14 users UEmFeeding back CQI (channel quality indicator) 3 on uplink resource 3 in a resource group, wherein the feedback transmission power is Ptxm(dBm)=Ptarget+PLmWherein PL ism(dB) is UEmPath loss to the base station; within service group R1 are 5 users UEnFeedback CQI 10 on the uplink resource 10 in the resource group, the feedback transmitting power is Ptxn(dBm)=Ptarget+PLnWherein PLn(dB) is UEnPath loss to the base station.
S302, the base station detects the total receiving power of the feedback information on each uplink resource in the uplink resource group, and determines the number of receiving nodes which pass through the feedback information of the uplink resources according to the total receiving power and the target receiving power.
For example, the base station detects that the total received power on the uplink resource 2 is Prx2(dBm), judging that Th1 is less than or equal to Prx2Th2 is not more than, and the number of UE which obtains feedback CQI 2 is calculated to be NumCQI2=ceil(10((Prx2-PTarget)/10)) 1 is ═ 1; the base station detects that the total received power on the uplink resource 3 is Prx3(dBm), judging that Th1 is less than or equal to Prx3Th2 is not more than, and the number of the UE which obtains feedback CQI which is 3 is calculated to be NumCQI3=ceil(10((Prx3-PTarget)/10)) 14; the base station detects that the total received power on the uplink resource 10 is Prx10(dBm), judging that Th1 is less than or equal to Prx10Th2 is not more than, and the number of UE which obtains feedback CQI is calculated to be 10 is NumCQI10=ceil(10((Prx10-PTarget)/10))=5。
S303, the base station determines the modulation and coding mode of the service group according to the CQI and the number of the receiving nodes.
The base station determines that 1 UE feeds back CQI which is 2 according to the CQI; there are 14 UEs feeding back CQI-3; there are 6 UEs feeding back CQI 4; there are 5 UEs feeding back CQI 10. The base station removes 5% of poor CQI according to the coverage requirement of 95% and the size of the CQI value, namely excluding 1 UE with the CQI value of 2, and selects the CQI meeting the coverage requirement from the rest UEs as the CQI finally used for determining the modulation and coding mode, wherein the CQI can be marked as the CQIfeedbackCQI is known by calculationfeedbackWhen the coverage rate requirement of 95% can be met when the CQI is 3, the CQI is usedfeedbackLooking up the mapping table among CQI, MCS and modulation and coding scheme as shown in FIG. 1B, the CQI can be determinedfeedbackAnd 3, taking the modulation and coding mode as the modulation and coding mode of the service group.
Example four
Fig. 4A is a flowchart of an information processing method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and a difference between the present embodiment and the third embodiment is that, as shown in fig. 4B, an uplink resource is further added on the basis of an original uplink resource group, and in combination with fig. 4A, the method specifically includes:
s401, in TTI ═ N1At this point, the UEs in the service group R1 feedback the measured link state indication via the uplink resources in the uplink resource group.
For example, there are 18 users { UE ] in the service group R1kFeeding back CQI (channel quality indicator) 2 on uplink resource 2 in a resource group, wherein the feedback transmission power is Ptxk(dBm)=Ptarget+PLkWherein PLk(dB) is UEkPath loss to the base station; within service group R1 are 2 users UEmFeeding back 10 CQI on 10 uplink resource in resource groupWith a transmission power of Ptxm(dBm)=Ptarget+PLmWherein PLm(dB) is UEmPath loss to the base station.
S402, the base station detects the total receiving power of the feedback information on each uplink resource in the uplink resource group, and determines the number of receiving nodes which pass through the feedback information of the uplink resources according to the total receiving power and the target receiving power.
For example, the base station detects that the total received power on the uplink resource 2 is Prx2(dBm), determining Prx2>Th2, and the number of UE which obtains feedback CQI 2 is calculated as NumCQI2=ceil(10((Prx2-PTarget)/10)) 18, and performs step S403; the base station detects that the total received power on the uplink resource 10 is Prx10(dBm), judging that Th1 is less than or equal to Prx3Th2 is not more than, and the number of UE which obtains feedback CQI is calculated to be 10 is NumCQI10=ceil(10((Prx10-PTarget)/10))=2。
S403, the base station expands an uplink resource 2 for the UE in the service group R1, which feeds back CQI of 2, on the basis of the original uplink resource group, and notifies the UE.
S404, in TTI, N2At this point, the UEs in the service group R1 use the uplink resources in the newly formed uplink resource group to feed back the measured link state indication.
For example, there are 16 users { UE ] in the service group R1kFeeding back a CQI 2 on uplink resource 2 within a resource group: { UEk9 of { UE }k1Randomly selecting uplink resource 2(1) according to 50% probability to feed back CQI (2), wherein the feedback transmitting power is Ptxk1(dBm)=Ptarget+PLk1Wherein PLk1(dB) is UEk1Path loss to the base station; { UEk7 of { UE }k2Randomly selecting uplink resource 2(2) according to the probability of 50 percent to feed back CQI (channel quality indicator) 2, wherein the feedback transmitting power is Ptxk2(dBm)=Ptarget+PLk2Wherein PLk2(dB) is UEk2Path loss to the base station; 16 users 4 users UE of group R1mOn uplink resources 7 within a resource groupFeedback CQI is 7, and the feedback transmitting power is Ptxm(dBm)=Ptarget+PLmWherein PLm(dB) is UEmPath loss to the base station.
S405, the base station detects the total receiving power of the feedback information on each uplink resource in the newly formed uplink resource group, and determines the number of receiving nodes which pass through the feedback information of the uplink resources according to the total receiving power and the target receiving power.
For example, the base station detects that the total received power on uplink resources 2(1) and 2(2) is Prx21(dBm) and Prx22(dBm), judging that Th1 is less than or equal to Prx21Less than or equal to Th2 and less than or equal to Th1 and Prx22Th2 is not more than, and the number of UE which obtains feedback CQI 2 is calculated to be NumCQI2=ceil(10((Prx21-PTarget)/10))+ceil(10((Prx22-PTarget)/10)) 16; the base station detects that the total received power on the uplink resource 7 is Prx7(dBm), judging that Th1 is less than or equal to Prx7Th2 is not more than, and the number of UE which obtains feedback CQI which is 7 is calculated to be NumCQI10=ceil(10((Prx7-PTarget)/10))=4。
S406, the base station determines the modulation and coding mode of the service group according to the CQI and the number of the receiving nodes.
The base station determines that 16 UEs feed back CQI which is 2 according to the CQI; there are 4 UEs feeding back CQI-7. The base station can know that only CQI is available through calculation according to the coverage rate requirement of 95 percentfeedbackWhen the coverage rate requirement of 95% can be satisfied when the CQI is 2, the CQI is usedfeedbackLooking up the mapping table among CQI, MCS and modulation and coding scheme as shown in FIG. 1B, the CQI can be determinedfeedbackAnd 2, taking the modulation and coding mode as the modulation and coding mode of the service group.
EXAMPLE five
Fig. 5A is a flowchart of an information processing method according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and a difference between this embodiment and the fourth embodiment is that, as shown in fig. 5B, a set of uplink resources is further added on the basis of an original uplink resource group, and in combination with fig. 5A, the method specifically includes:
s501, in TTI, N1At this point, the UEs in the service group R1 use the uplink resources in the uplink resource group to feed back the measured link state indication.
For example, there are 18 users { UE ] in the service group R1kFeeding back CQI (channel quality indicator) 2 on uplink resource 2 in a resource group, wherein the feedback transmission power is Ptxk(W)=Ptarget*PLkWherein PLkFor the UEkA path loss linearity value to a base station; within service group R1 are 2 users UEmFeedback CQI 10 on the uplink resource 10 in the resource group, the feedback transmitting power is Ptxm(W)=Ptarget*PLmWherein PLmFor the UEmLinear value of path loss to the base station.
S502, the base station detects the total receiving power of the feedback information on each uplink resource in the uplink resource group, and determines the number of receiving nodes which pass through the feedback information of the uplink resources according to the total receiving power and the target receiving power.
For example, the base station detects that the total received power on the uplink resource 2 is Prx2(W), judging Prx2>Th2, and the number of UE which obtains feedback CQI 2 is calculated as NumCQI2=ceil(Prx2/Ptargrt) Step S503 is performed as 18; the base station detects that the total received power on the uplink resource 10 is Prx10(W), judging that Th1 is not more than Prx10Th2 is not more than, and the number of UE which obtains feedback CQI is calculated to be 10 is NumCQI10=ceil(Prx10/Ptargrt)=2。
S503, the base station adds a group of uplink resources on the basis of the original uplink resource group and informs the UE.
S504, in TTI ═ N2At that time, the UEs in the service group R1 use the uplink resources in the newly formed uplink resource group to feed back the measured link state indication.
For example, there are 10 users { UE ] in the service group R1kFeeding back a CQI 2 on uplink resource 2 within a resource group: { UEk5 of { UE }k1Randomly selecting uplink resource 2(1) according to the probability of 50 percent to feed back CQI (channel quality indicator) 2, wherein the feedback transmitting power is Ptxk1(W)=Ptarget*PLk1Wherein PLk1For the UEk1A path loss linearity value to a base station; { UEk5 of { UE }k2Randomly selecting uplink resource 2(2) according to the probability of 50 percent to feed back CQI (channel quality indicator) 2, wherein the feedback transmitting power is Ptxk2(W)=Ptarget*PLk2Wherein PLk2For the UEk2A path loss linearity value to a base station; within service group R1 are 10 users UEmFeeding back CQI on uplink resource 7 in a resource group, 7: { UEm5 of { UE }m1Randomly selecting uplink resource 7(1) according to the probability of 50 percent to feed back CQI (7), wherein the feedback transmitting power is Ptxm1(W)=Ptarget*PLm1Wherein PLm1For the UEm1A path loss linearity value to a base station; { UEm5 of { UE }m2Randomly selecting uplink resource 7(2) according to the probability of 50 percent to feed back CQI (7), wherein the feedback transmitting power is Ptxm2(W)=Ptarget*PLm2Wherein PLm2For the UEm2Linear value of path loss to the base station.
And S505, the base station detects the total receiving power of the feedback information on each uplink resource in the newly formed uplink resource group, and determines the number of receiving nodes which feed back the information through the uplink resources according to the total receiving power and the target receiving power.
For example, the base station detects that the total received power on uplink resources 2(1) and 2(2) is Prx21(W) and Prx22(W), judging that Th1 is not more than Prx21Less than or equal to Th2 and less than or equal to Th1 and Prx22Th2 is not more than, and the number of UE which obtains feedback CQI 2 is calculated to be NumCQI2=ceil(Prx21(W)/Ptarget)+ceil(Prx22(W)/Ptarget) 10; the base station detects that the total received power on the uplink resources 7(1) and 7(2) is Prx71(W) and Prx72(W),Judging whether Th1 is more than or equal to Prx71Less than or equal to Th2 and less than or equal to Th1 and Prx72Th2 is not more than, and the number of UE which obtains feedback CQI which is 7 is calculated to be NumCQI7=ceil(Prx71(W)/Ptarget)+ceil(Prx72(W)/Ptarget)=10。
S506, the base station determines the modulation and coding mode of the service group according to the CQI and the number of the receiving nodes.
The base station determines that 10 UEs feed back CQI which is 2 according to the CQI; there are 10 UEs feeding back CQI of 7. The base station can know that only CQI is available through calculation according to the coverage rate requirement of 95 percentfeedbackWhen the coverage rate requirement of 95% can be met when the CQI is 2, the CQI is usedfeedbackLooking up the mapping table among CQI, MCS and modulation and coding scheme as shown in FIG. 1B, the CQI can be determinedfeedbackAnd 2, taking the modulation and coding mode as the modulation and coding mode of the service group.
EXAMPLE six
Fig. 6A is a flowchart of an information processing method according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, which is different from the third, fourth, and fifth embodiments in that the information fed back in the present embodiment is HARQ, and includes two service groups, which is further optimized to reduce uplink resources. As shown in fig. 6B, the UEs in the service group R1 transmit HARQ information to the base station by dynamically allocating resources on uplink resources. And if the UE correctly receives the data packet, the HARQ information is not sent, and if the HARQ information is incorrectly received, the HARQ NACK information is sent. The HARQ NACK feedback lags behind the HARQ transmission by a delay of 4 TTIs. A total received power lower limit Th1 and a total power upper limit Th2 are determined for each resource block within the HARQ resource pool. For each UE, the target received power of the feedback information of the base station is PTarget(dBm). With reference to fig. 6A, the method specifically includes:
s601. in TTI, N1At the moment, both the service group R1 and the service group R2 have HARQ NACK fed back by the UE through the uplink resources in the uplink resource group.
For example, there are 10 users { UE ] in the service group R1mFeedback HARQ NACK on HARQ process HP0 using TTI N in HARQ resource pool1Uplink resources on + 4S 0 and S1: { UEmThere are 5 { UE }m1Feeding back HARQ NACK at S0 with 50% probability, UEm2Feedback transmission power Ptxm1(dBm)=Ptarget+PLm1Wherein PLm1(dB) is UEm1Path loss to the base station; { UEmThere are 5 { UE }m2Feeding back HARQ NACK at S0 with 50% probability, UEm2Feedback transmission power Ptxm2(dBm)=Ptarget+PLm2Wherein PLm2(dB) is UEm2Path loss to the base station; within service group R2 are 6 users UEnFeedback HARQ NACK on HARQ process HP2 using TTI N in HARQ resource pool1+4 resource S2, UEnFeedback transmission power Ptxn(dBm)=Ptarget+PLnWherein PLn(dB) is UEnPath loss to the base station.
S602, the base station is N in TTI1And +4, detecting the total received power of each uplink resource in the HARQ feedback resource pool, and determining the number of receiving nodes which pass through the uplink resource feedback information according to the total received power and the target received power.
For example, the base station detects the total received power at S0 and S1 as Prx, respectivelyS0(dBm) and PrxS1(dBm), determining PrxS0<Th1 and PrxS1<Th1, and calculating the number of UE which feedback HARQ NACK of the group R1 as NumR1NACK=ceil(10((PrxS0 -PTarget)/10))+ceil(10((PrxS1-PTarget)/10)) Step S603 is performed when it is 10; the base station detects that the total received power at S2 is PrxS2(dBm), judging that Th1 is less than or equal to PrxS2Less than or equal to Th2, and calculating the number of UE which obtain the group R2 feedback HARQ NACK as NumR2NACK=ceil(10((PrxS2-PTarget)/10))=6;
S603, the base station releases a HARQ feedback uplink resource for the UE of the service group R1 and informs the UE of the service group R1.
S604, in TTI, N2At this time, both the service group R1 and the service group R2 have HARQ NACK fed back by the UE through the newly formed uplink resource of the uplink resource group.
For example, there are 9 users UE in service group R1mFeedback HARQ NACK on HARQ process HP1 using TTI N in HARQ resource pool2Resource S0 at + 4; UE (user Equipment)mFeedback transmission power Ptxm(dBm)=Ptarget+PLmWherein PLm(dB) is UEmPath loss to the base station; within service group R2 are 6 users UEnFeedback HARQ NACK on HARQ process HP3 using TTI N in HARQ resource pool2+4 resource S1, UEnFeedback transmission power Ptxn(dBm)=Ptarget+PLnWherein PLn(dB) is UEnPath loss to the base station.
S605, in TTI, N2And at +4 moment, the base station detects the total received power of each resource in the HARQ feedback resource pool, and determines the number of receiving nodes which pass through the uplink resource feedback information according to the total received power and the target received power.
For example, the base station detects that the total received power at S0 is PrxS0(dBm), judging that Th1 is less than or equal to PrxS0Less than or equal to Th2, and calculating the number of UE which obtain the group R1 feedback HARQ NACK as NumR1NACK=ceil(10((PrxS0-PTarget)/10)) 9; the base station detects that the total received power at S1 is PrxS1(dBm), judging that Th1 is less than or equal to PrxS1Less than or equal to Th2, and calculating the number of UE which obtain the group R2 feedback HARQ NACK as NumR2NACK=ceil(10((PrxS1-PTarget)/10))=6。
S606, in TTI ═ N2At +4 moment, the base station according to the corresponding CQIfeedbackAnd determining the modulation and coding mode of the service group by the number of receiving nodes and the HARQ information.
Specifically, the base station may determine the CQI based on the CQI described in the third to fifth embodimentsfeedbackThen determine andthe CQIfeedbackCorresponding initial MCSfeedback. Further adjusting the outer ring factor according to the number of the receiving nodes, if the HARQ information fed back by the receiving nodes is NACK information and the number of the receiving nodes meets the requirement of the coverage rate, subtracting an outer ring descending step length on the basis of the outer ring factor, and according to the subtracted outer ring factor and MCSfeedbackAnd determining the modulation and coding mode of the service group.
EXAMPLE seven
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing apparatus according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, where the apparatus may be implemented in a software or hardware manner, and the apparatus is integrated in a receiving node, as shown in fig. 7, a specific structure of the apparatus is as follows: a total power acquisition module 71 and a quantity determination module 72.
The total power obtaining module 71 is configured in the sending node, and is configured to obtain total receiving power of each uplink resource in an uplink resource group through the uplink resource group used when detecting feedback information of a receiving node in the service group, where the service group includes at least one receiving node;
the number determining module 72 is configured in the sending node, and configured to determine the number of receiving nodes that feed back information through the uplink resource according to the total received power and the target received power.
The information processing apparatus described in this embodiment is configured to execute the information processing method described in each of the above embodiments, and the technical principle and the generated technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the feedback information includes link state information, and the apparatus further includes: a modulation and coding scheme determination module 73.
The modulation and coding scheme determining module 73 is configured in the sending node, and is configured to determine the modulation and coding scheme of the service group according to the link state information and the number of the receiving nodes.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the number determining module 72 is specifically configured to calculate the number of receiving nodes that receive the uplink resource feedback information by using the following formula one:
where N is the number of receiving nodes, ceil () is rounded, PrxAs total received power, PtargetA target received power; or,
and calculating the number of receiving nodes which pass the uplink resource feedback information by adopting the following formula I:
N=ceil[Prx(W)/Ptarget(W)]
where N is the number of receiving nodes, ceil () is rounded, PrxAs total received power, PtargetIs the target received power.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the number determining module 72 is specifically configured to sum, when there are multiple uplink resources of the same feedback information, the number of receiving nodes corresponding to the feedback information on each uplink resource to serve as the final number of receiving nodes.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the apparatus further includes: a target power transmission module 74.
The target power sending module 74 is configured in the sending node, and is configured to send a target receiving power to the receiving node, so that the receiving node determines a corresponding transmitting power according to the target receiving power.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the apparatus further includes: an upper and lower limit setting module 75.
The upper and lower limit setting module 75 is configured in the sending node, and is configured to set a total received power lower limit value and a total received power upper limit value for each uplink resource, so as to prevent waste and saturation of the uplink resources.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the apparatus further includes: resource adjustment module 76.
The resource adjusting module is configured in the sending node, and is configured to, if it is determined that the total received power is greater than the total received power upper limit, add a new uplink resource to the uplink resource whose total received power is greater than the total received power upper limit at the next receiving time until the total received power on each uplink resource is between the total received power lower limit and the total received power upper limit; or if it is determined that the total received power is less than the total received power lower limit, reducing uplink resources for the receiving node at the next receiving time until the total received power on each uplink resource is between the total received power lower limit and the total received power upper limit.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the modulation and coding scheme determining module 73 includes: link information determining section 731 and modulation and coding scheme determining section 732.
The link information determining unit 731 is configured to determine, according to the number of receiving nodes and the link state information, link state information corresponding to the receiving nodes that meet the coverage requirement;
the modulation and coding scheme determining unit 732 is configured to determine the modulation and coding scheme of the service group according to the corresponding link state information.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the feedback information further includes HARQ information;
the modulation and coding scheme determining unit 732 is specifically configured to determine the modulation and coding scheme of the service group according to the corresponding link state information and HARQ information, or determine the modulation and coding scheme of the service group according to the corresponding link state information, the number of receiving nodes, and the HARQ information.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the apparatus further includes: a resource allocation module 77.
The resource allocation module 77 is configured in the sending node, and is configured to allocate an uplink resource group to a receiving node group, where the receiving node group includes at least one receiving node, and the uplink resource group includes at least one uplink resource.
The information processing apparatus described in the foregoing embodiments is used for executing the information processing method described in the foregoing embodiments, and the technical principle and the generated technical effect are similar, and are not described again here.
Example eight
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing apparatus according to embodiment 8 of the present invention, where the apparatus may be implemented in a software or hardware manner, and the apparatus may be integrated in a sending node, as shown in fig. 8, the specific structure of the apparatus is as follows: a transmit power determination module 81 and an information feedback module 82.
The transmission power determining module 81 is configured in the receiving node, and configured to determine transmission power according to a target receiving power sent by a sending node and a path loss power reaching the sending node;
the information feedback module 82 is configured to use the determined transmission power to feed back information to the sending node through an uplink resource in an uplink resource group, where the feedback information includes link state information, so that the sending node determines the number of receiving nodes according to total received power and target received power on the uplink resource, and determines a modulation and coding scheme of a service group to which the receiving node belongs according to the link state information and the number of the receiving nodes.
The information processing apparatus described in this embodiment is configured to execute the information processing method described in each of the above embodiments, and the technical principle and the generated technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the transmission power determining module 81 is specifically configured to calculate, by the receiving node, a sum of the target received power and the path loss power, and use the sum as the transmission power.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the information feedback module 82 is specifically configured to, in a situation where the sending node adds a new uplink resource to an uplink resource in the uplink resource group, equally select the uplink resource and the new uplink resource to feed back information to the receiving node by using the determined transmission power.
The information processing apparatus described in the foregoing embodiments is used for executing the information processing method described in the foregoing embodiments, and the technical principle and the generated technical effect are similar, and are not described again here.
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (26)
1. An information processing method characterized by comprising:
a sending node acquires the total receiving power of each uplink resource in an uplink resource group through the uplink resource group used when detecting the feedback information of receiving nodes in the service group, wherein the service group comprises at least one receiving node;
and the sending node determines the number of receiving nodes feeding back information according to the total receiving power and the target receiving power.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the sending node determines the number of receiving nodes feeding back information according to the total received power and the target received power, and comprises:
the sending node calculates the number of receiving nodes which obtain feedback information by adopting the following formula I:
<mrow> <mi>N</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>c</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>i</mi> <mi>l</mi> <mo>{</mo> <msup> <mn>10</mn> <mfrac> <mrow> <mo>&lsqb;</mo> <msub> <mi>P</mi> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> <mi>x</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>d</mi> <mi>B</mi> <mi>m</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>-</mo> <msub> <mi>P</mi> <mrow> <mi>t</mi> <mi>arg</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>t</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>d</mi> <mi>B</mi> <mi>m</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>&rsqb;</mo> </mrow> <mn>10</mn> </mfrac> </msup> <mo>}</mo> </mrow>
where N is the number of receiving nodes, ceil () is rounded, PrxAs total received power, PtargetA target received power;
or, the sending node calculates the number of receiving nodes which obtain feedback information by adopting the following formula two:
N=ceil[Prx(W)/Ptarget(W)]
where N is the number of receiving nodes, ceil () is rounded, PrxAs total received power, PtargetIs the target received power.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the transmitting node determines the number of receiving nodes feeding back information according to the total received power and the target received power, and comprises:
and when the uplink resources of the same feedback information are multiple, adding the number of the receiving nodes corresponding to the feedback information on each uplink resource to obtain the final number of the receiving nodes.
4. The method of claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
and the sending node sends target receiving power to the receiving node so that the receiving node determines corresponding transmitting power according to the target receiving power.
5. The method of claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
and the transmitting node sets a lower limit value and an upper limit value of the total received power for each uplink resource so as to prevent the waste and saturation of the uplink resources.
6. The method of claim 5, further comprising:
if the sending node determines that the total received power is greater than the upper limit of the total received power, adding a new uplink resource to the uplink resource of which the total received power is greater than the upper limit of the total received power at the next receiving moment until the total received power on each uplink resource is between the lower limit of the total received power and the upper limit of the total received power;
or,
if the sending node determines that the total received power is smaller than the lower limit value of the total received power, uplink resources are reduced for the receiving node at the next receiving moment until the total received power on each uplink resource is between the lower limit value of the total received power and the upper limit value of the total received power.
7. The method of claim 1, 2 or 6, wherein the determining, by the sending node, the modulation and coding scheme of the traffic group according to the link state information and the number of the receiving nodes comprises:
the sending node determines link state information corresponding to the receiving nodes meeting the coverage rate requirement according to the number of the receiving nodes and the link state information;
and determining the modulation and coding mode of the service group according to the corresponding link state information.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the feedback information further comprises hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) information;
the step of determining, by the sending node, a modulation and coding mode of the service group according to the corresponding link state information includes:
and the transmitting node determines the modulation and coding mode of the service group according to the corresponding link state information and HARQ information, or determines the modulation and coding mode of the service group according to the corresponding link state information, the number of receiving nodes and the HARQ information.
9. The method of claim 1, 2, 6 or 8, further comprising:
the sending node allocates an uplink resource group for a receiving node group, the receiving node group comprises at least one receiving node, and the uplink resource group comprises at least one uplink resource.
10. The method of claim 1 or 2 or 6 or 8, wherein the feedback information comprises link state information;
the method further comprises the following steps:
and the transmitting node determines the modulation and coding mode of the service group according to the link state information and the number of the receiving nodes.
11. An information processing method characterized by comprising:
the receiving node determines the transmitting power according to the target receiving power sent by the sending node and the path loss power reaching the sending node;
the receiving node feeds back information to the sending node through the uplink resources in the uplink resource group by using the determined transmitting power, wherein the feedback information comprises link state information, so that the sending node determines the number of the receiving nodes according to the total receiving power and the target receiving power of the uplink resources, and determines the modulation and coding mode of the service group to which the receiving node belongs according to the link state information and the number of the receiving nodes.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein the determining, by the receiving node, a transmit power according to a target receive power sent by a sending node and a path loss power to the sending node, comprises:
and the receiving node calculates the sum of the target receiving power and the path loss power, and takes the sum as the transmitting power.
13. The method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the receiving node feeds back information to the receiving node through the uplink resources in the uplink resource group with the determined transmission power, comprising:
and under the condition that the sending node adds a new uplink resource to an uplink resource in the uplink resource group, the receiving node equally selects the uplink resource and the new uplink resource by adopting the determined transmitting power to feed back information to the receiving node.
14. An information processing apparatus characterized by comprising:
a total power obtaining module configured in a sending node, configured to obtain, through an uplink resource group used when detecting feedback information of a receiving node in a service group, total received power of each uplink resource in the uplink resource group, where the service group includes at least one receiving node;
and the quantity determining module is configured in the sending node and used for determining the quantity of the receiving nodes which feed back the information through the uplink resources according to the total receiving power and the target receiving power.
15. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the quantity determination module is specifically configured to:
and calculating the number of receiving nodes which pass the uplink resource feedback information by adopting the following formula I:
<mrow> <mi>N</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>c</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>i</mi> <mi>l</mi> <mo>{</mo> <msup> <mn>10</mn> <mfrac> <mrow> <mo>&lsqb;</mo> <msub> <mi>P</mi> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> <mi>x</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>d</mi> <mi>B</mi> <mi>m</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>-</mo> <msub> <mi>P</mi> <mrow> <mi>t</mi> <mi>arg</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>t</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>d</mi> <mi>B</mi> <mi>m</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>&rsqb;</mo> </mrow> <mn>10</mn> </mfrac> </msup> <mo>}</mo> </mrow>
where N is the number of receiving nodes, ceil () is rounded, PrxAs total received power, PtargetA target received power;
or,
and calculating the number of receiving nodes which pass the uplink resource feedback information by adopting the following formula I:
N=ceil[Prx(W)/Ptarget(W)]
where N is the number of receiving nodes, ceil () is rounded, PrxAs total received power, PtargetIs the target received power.
16. The apparatus according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the number determination module is specifically configured to:
and when the uplink resources of the same feedback information are multiple, adding the number of the receiving nodes corresponding to the feedback information on each uplink resource to obtain the final number of the receiving nodes.
17. The apparatus of claim 14 or 15, further comprising:
and the target power sending module is configured in the sending node and used for sending target receiving power to the receiving node so that the receiving node determines corresponding transmitting power according to the target receiving power.
18. The apparatus of claim 14 or 15, further comprising:
and the upper and lower limit setting module is configured in the sending node and is used for setting a lower limit value and an upper limit value of the total received power for each uplink resource so as to prevent the waste and saturation of the uplink resources.
19. The apparatus of claim 17, further comprising:
a resource increasing module configured in the sending node, configured to increase, at the next receiving time, a new uplink resource for the uplink resource whose total received power is greater than the total received power upper limit value until the total received power on each uplink resource is between the total received power lower limit value and the total received power upper limit value, if it is determined that the total received power is greater than the total received power upper limit value; or, if it is determined that the total received power is smaller than the total received power lower limit, reducing uplink resources for the receiving node at the next receiving time until the total received power on each uplink resource is between the total received power lower limit and the total received power upper limit.
20. The apparatus of claim 14, 15 or 19, wherein the modulation and coding scheme determining module comprises:
a link information determining unit, configured to determine, according to the number of receiving nodes and the link state information, link state information corresponding to the receiving node that meets the coverage requirement;
and the modulation and coding mode determining unit is used for determining the modulation and coding mode of the service group according to the corresponding link state information.
21. The apparatus of claim 20, wherein the feedback information further comprises hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) information;
the modulation and coding scheme determining unit is specifically configured to:
and determining the modulation and coding mode of the service group according to the corresponding link state information and HARQ information, or determining the modulation and coding mode of the service group according to the corresponding link state information, the number of receiving nodes and the HARQ information.
22. The method of claim 14, 15, 18 or 20, further comprising:
and the resource allocation module is configured in the sending node and used for allocating an uplink resource group for the receiving node group, wherein the receiving node group comprises at least one receiving node, and the uplink resource group comprises at least one uplink resource.
23. The method according to claim 14 or 15 or 18 or 20, wherein the feedback information comprises link state information; the device further comprises:
and the modulation and coding mode determining module is configured in the sending node and is used for determining the modulation and coding mode of the service group according to the link state information and the number of the receiving nodes.
24. An information processing apparatus characterized by comprising:
a transmission power determining module configured in the receiving node, configured to determine transmission power according to a target reception power sent by a sending node and a path loss power reaching the sending node;
and the information feedback module is used for feeding back information to the sending node through the uplink resources in the uplink resource group by adopting the determined transmitting power, wherein the feedback information comprises link state information, so that the sending node determines the number of receiving nodes according to the total receiving power and the target receiving power on the uplink resources, and determines the modulation and coding mode of the service group to which the receiving nodes belong according to the link state information and the number of the receiving nodes.
25. The apparatus of claim 24, wherein the transmit power determination module is specifically configured to:
and the receiving node calculates the sum of the target receiving power and the path loss power, and takes the sum as the transmitting power.
26. The apparatus according to claim 24 or 25, wherein the information feedback module is specifically configured to:
and under the condition that the sending node adds a new uplink resource to one uplink resource in the uplink resource group, the determined transmitting power is adopted to equally select the uplink resource and the new uplink resource to feed back information to the receiving node.
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