CN107342187A - Arc formula is nonpolarity high-voltage DC contactor - Google Patents

Arc formula is nonpolarity high-voltage DC contactor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107342187A
CN107342187A CN201710650194.3A CN201710650194A CN107342187A CN 107342187 A CN107342187 A CN 107342187A CN 201710650194 A CN201710650194 A CN 201710650194A CN 107342187 A CN107342187 A CN 107342187A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
arc
quiet contact
contacting plate
moving contacting
contactor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710650194.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董洪江
周伟钢
吴芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kunshan Guoli Yuantong New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kunshan Guoli Yuantong New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kunshan Guoli Yuantong New Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Kunshan Guoli Yuantong New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710650194.3A priority Critical patent/CN107342187A/en
Publication of CN107342187A publication Critical patent/CN107342187A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/30Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
    • H01H9/34Stationary parts for restricting or subdividing the arc, e.g. barrier plate

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of nonpolarity high-voltage DC contactor of arc formula, moving contacting plate that the quiet contact point that is arranged side by side on including a spark chamber, two at the top of spark chamber, an activity are built in spark chamber and two it is positioned opposite in the permanent magnet outside the edge-on wall of spark chamber, moving contacting plate and two quiet contact points are vertically positioned opposite respectively, and moving contacting plate is also able to connect with two quiet contact points, or moving contacting plate is also able to disconnect with two quiet contact points;Magnetic line of force direction between two permanent magnets is parallel with the line direction between two quiet contact points, and the sense of current of the magnetic line of force direction between two permanent magnets also between quiet contact point and moving contacting plate is perpendicular;The guiding arc piece that caused electric arc disperses and extinguished during moving contacting plate and two quiet contact points being disconnected is additionally provided with spark chamber, so as to greatly improve the limit cut-out performance of nonpolarity D.C. contactor product, improves the electric life of product.

Description

Arc formula is nonpolarity high-voltage DC contactor
Technical field
The present invention relates to nonpolarity D.C. contactor technical field, specifically provides a kind of nonpolarity HVDC of arc formula and connects Tentaculum.
Background technology
It is well known that polarized D.C. contactor has positive electrical endurance normal, reverse electrical endurance is much smaller very The characteristics of to without reverse electric property;And be different from polarized D.C. contactor, nonpolarity D.C. contactor be regardless of electric current just Reverse, both direction has identical electric property, and this technical characteristic has obvious in the installation fool proof of automobile industry Advantage, because it is the both positive and negative polarity for needing not distinguish between contactor that worker, which installs contactor,.Therefore, from the point of view of industry development prospect, nothing Polarity DC contactor is the development trend of the coming years.
Although current nonpolarity D.C. contactor generally has nominal load to meet needs, in limit cut-out performance On but can not be compared with polarized D.C. contactor;If therefore can be under the premise of non-polar, while lift contactor product Limit cut-out performance, then competitiveness of the product in future market will be that conventional products are incomparable.In view of this, spy carries Go out the present invention.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome drawbacks described above, the invention provides a kind of nonpolarity high-voltage DC contactor of arc formula, it has excellent Different limit cut-out performance, greatly improve the electric life of product.
The present invention in order to solve its technical problem used by technical scheme be:A kind of nonpolarity HVDC of arc formula connects Tentaculum, including a spark chamber, two the quiet contact points being arranged side by side on the spark chamber top, an activities are built in described go out Moving contacting plate in arc chamber and two it is positioned opposite in the permanent magnet outside the edge-on wall of the spark chamber, wherein, the dynamic contact Piece and two quiet contact points are vertically positioned opposite respectively, and the moving contacting plate is also able to described quiet connect with two Contact connects, or the moving contacting plate is also able to disconnect with two quiet contact points;Between two permanent magnets Magnetic line of force direction it is parallel with the line direction between two quiet contact points, and the magnetic between two permanent magnets simultaneously The sense of current of the line of force direction also between the quiet contact point and moving contacting plate is perpendicular;It is additionally provided with the spark chamber The guiding arc piece that caused electric arc disperses and extinguished during the quiet contact point of the moving contacting plate and two being disconnected.
As a further improvement on the present invention, provided with ceramic shell, magnetic conductive board and clamping ring, the ceramic shell is downside Open hollow cylinder structure, the magnetic conductive board are located by connecting on the downside of the ceramic shell by the clamping ring, and The ceramic shell, magnetic conductive board and clamping ring also surround the spark chamber jointly.
As a further improvement on the present invention, two quiet contact points are arranged side by side on the top of the ceramic shell On;
Two permanent magnet positioning are arranged at outside the opposite sides wall of the ceramic shell.
As a further improvement on the present invention, two are connected with the inner surface at the top of the ceramic shell down The guiding arc piece of extension, two guiding arc pieces and two quiet contact points surround the ceramic shell together Vertical centerline in alternating arrangement, and simultaneously two described be oriented to arc pieces also with respect to being laid in the moving contacting plate Outside the both sides in portion.
As a further improvement on the present invention, two arc pieces that are oriented to are respectively outer with moving contacting plate middle part The arc-shaped flaky body that shape is engaged.
As a further improvement on the present invention, each guiding arc piece also respectively passes through a dowel and the pottery respectively The inner surface integrally connected of the edge-on wall of porcelain housing.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Arc piece is oriented to by being provided with spark chamber, can be by moving contacting plate and two Caused electric arc is blocked or disperseed when individual quiet contact point disconnects, and and then extinguish, that is, cause electric arc between two stationary contacts not " meeting and discussing " phenomenon occurs, so as to greatly improve the limit cut-out performance of nonpolarity D.C. contactor product, improves product Electric life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the part section structure that the nonpolarity high-voltage DC contactor of arc formula of the present invention is under the first visual angle Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the cross-section structure signal that the nonpolarity high-voltage DC contactor of arc formula of the present invention is under the second visual angle Figure;
Fig. 3 be when moving contacting plate disconnects with two quiet contact points caused electric arc diffused to (shown in mark A) be oriented to every Motion schematic diagram at arcs.
With reference to accompanying drawing, make the following instructions:
1 --- quiet contact point 2 --- moving contacting plate
3 --- permanent magnets 4 --- are oriented to arc piece
5 --- ceramic shell 6 --- magnetic conductive boards
7 --- clamping ring 8 --- magnetic conduction supports
9 --- dowel 10 --- dynamic iron cores
11 --- static iron core 12 --- push rods
13 --- back-moving spring
Embodiment
Referring to figure to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
Embodiment 1:
Refering to shown in attached Fig. 1 and 2, the nonpolarity high-voltage DC contactor of arc formula respectively of the present invention is in two not With the cross-sectional view under visual angle.The described nonpolarity high-voltage DC contactor of arc formula include a spark chamber, two simultaneously Quiet contact point 1 that arrangement is placed at the top of the spark chamber, an activity be built in moving contacting plate 2 in the spark chamber and Two are positioned opposite in the permanent magnet 3 outside the edge-on wall of the spark chamber, wherein, the moving contacting plate 2 described quiet contacts with two Point 1 is vertically positioned opposite respectively, and the moving contacting plate 2 is also able to connect with two quiet contact points 1, Huo Zhesuo Moving contacting plate 2 is stated also to be able to disconnect with two quiet contact points 1;Magnetic line of force direction between two permanent magnets 3 Line direction between two quiet contact points 1 is parallel, and the magnetic line of force direction between two permanent magnets 3 is also simultaneously The sense of current between the quiet contact point 1 and moving contacting plate 2 is perpendicular;Particularly, it is additionally provided with the spark chamber The guiding arc that caused electric arc disperses and extinguished during the quiet contact point 1 of the moving contacting plate 2 and two being disconnected Piece 4.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that the nonpolarity high-voltage DC contactor of arc formula also include ceramic shell 5, Magnetic conductive board 6 and clamping ring 7, the ceramic shell 5 is the open hollow cylinder structure in downside, and the hollow cylinder structure is transversal Face is preferably to be square, and the magnetic conductive board 6 is located by connecting on the downside of the ceramic shell 5 by the clamping ring 7, and institute State ceramic shell 5, magnetic conductive board 6 and clamping ring 7 and also surround the spark chamber jointly.
It is further preferred that two quiet contact points 1 are arranged side by side on the top of the ceramic shell 5;
Two positioning of permanent magnet 3 are arranged at outside the opposite sides wall of the ceramic shell 5, are specially:Two institutes Permanent magnet 3 is stated to be encased and be positioned at outside the opposite sides wall of the ceramic shell 5 by a magnetic conduction support 8, and described in two forever The polarity of magnet 3 is N extremely to S poles, or S is extremely to N poles.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that two are connected with the inner surface at the top of the ceramic shell 5 towards downward The guiding arc piece 4 stretched, two guiding arc pieces 4 and two quiet contact points 1 surround the ceramic case together The vertical centerline of body 5 is alternately arranged in equi-spaced apart, and two arc pieces 4 that are oriented to also are laid in described move relatively simultaneously Outside the both sides at the middle part of contact chip 2, two quiet contact points are corresponding with the both ends of moving contacting plate respectively (it is common knowledge).When When electric arc caused by the moving contacting plate and two quiet contact points disconnections is diffused at the guiding arc piece, electric arc meeting Arc piece is directed to block or disperse, and and then extinguish (specifically see shown in accompanying drawing 3), i.e. electric arc between two stationary contacts is not " meeting and discussing " phenomenon occurs, so as to improve the limit cut-out performance of product, improves the electric life of product.
It is further preferred that two arc pieces 4 that are oriented to are respectively to be engaged with the middle part profile of moving contacting plate 2 Arc-shaped flaky body.By two arc-like sheets for being oriented to arc piece and being designed to be engaged with profile in the middle part of the moving contacting plate Shape, guide effect can be played to the up and down motion of moving contacting plate, make moving contacting plate that motion deflection will not occur, it is dynamic so as to improve The contact stabilization of contact chip and quiet contact point, add the stability of product electric life.
It is further preferred that each guiding arc piece 4 is also each to pass through a dowel 9 and the ceramic shell 5 respectively Edge-on wall inner surface integrally connected, dowel to be oriented to arc piece intensity play booster action.
In addition, in the present invention, also by configuration driven coil, yoke, dynamic iron core 10, static iron core 11, push rod 12 and answer Position spring 13 realizes that " moving contacting plate 2 is able to connect with two quiet contact points 1, or the moving contacting plate 2 It is able to disconnect with two quiet contact points 1 ";This technology point is common knowledge, be not belonging to the present invention emphasis, therefore This is not described further.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but is not intended to limit the invention, it is noted that for this For the those of ordinary skill of technical field, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, some improvement can also be made And modification, these improvement and modification also should be regarded as within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of nonpolarity high-voltage DC contactor of arc formula, including a spark chamber, two be arranged side by side on the spark chamber top Quiet contact point (1) in portion, an activity are built in moving contacting plate (2) in the spark chamber and two positioned opposite in institute The permanent magnet (3) outside the edge-on wall of spark chamber is stated, wherein, the moving contacting plate (2) is with two quiet contact points (1) respectively along perpendicular To positioned opposite, and the moving contacting plate (2) is also able to connect with two quiet contact points (1), or described dynamic connects Contact (2) is also able to disconnect with two quiet contact points (1);Magnetic line of force direction between two permanent magnets (3) Line direction between two quiet contact points (1) is parallel, and the magnetic line of force side between two permanent magnets (3) simultaneously It is perpendicular to the sense of current also between the quiet contact point (1) and moving contacting plate (2);It is characterized in that:In the arc extinguishing Caused electric arc disperses when intracavitary is additionally provided with the moving contacting plate (2) to be disconnected with two quiet contact points (1) And the guiding arc piece (4) extinguished.
2. the nonpolarity high-voltage DC contactor of arc formula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Provided with ceramic shell (5), magnetic conductive board (6) and clamping ring (7), the ceramic shell (5) are the open hollow cylinder structure in downside, the magnetic conductive board (6) it is located by connecting by the clamping ring (7) on the downside of the ceramic shell (5), and the ceramic shell (5), magnetic conduction Plate (6) and clamping ring (7) also surround the spark chamber jointly.
3. the nonpolarity high-voltage DC contactor of arc formula according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Two quiet contacts Point (1) is arranged side by side on the top of the ceramic shell (5);
Two permanent magnet (3) positioning are arranged at outside the opposite sides wall of the ceramic shell (5).
4. the nonpolarity high-voltage DC contactor of arc formula according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In the ceramic shell (5) two guiding arc pieces (4) extended down, two guiding arc pieces are connected with the inner surface at the top of (4) and two quiet contact points (1) are in together to alternate arrangement around the vertical centerline of the ceramic shell (5), and Two arc pieces (4) that are oriented to also are laid in outside the both sides in the middle part of the moving contacting plate (2) relatively simultaneously.
5. the nonpolarity high-voltage DC contactor of arc formula according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Two it is described be oriented to every Arcs (4) are respectively the arc-shaped flaky body being engaged with profile in the middle part of the moving contacting plate (2).
6. the nonpolarity high-voltage DC contactor of arc formula according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is each it is described be oriented to every Arcs (4) are also each to pass through the inner surface integrally connected of a dowel (9) and the edge-on wall of the ceramic shell (5) respectively.
CN201710650194.3A 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 Arc formula is nonpolarity high-voltage DC contactor Pending CN107342187A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710650194.3A CN107342187A (en) 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 Arc formula is nonpolarity high-voltage DC contactor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710650194.3A CN107342187A (en) 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 Arc formula is nonpolarity high-voltage DC contactor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107342187A true CN107342187A (en) 2017-11-10

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111415839A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-07-14 中国航天时代电子有限公司 High-voltage direct-current contactor
CN111512409A (en) * 2018-02-02 2020-08-07 Ls电气株式会社 DC relay with permanent magnet housing
CN111613486A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-09-01 宁波峰梅新能源汽车科技有限公司 Direct-acting DC relay

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102737914A (en) * 2012-07-02 2012-10-17 戴丁志 Arc-quenching non-polar contactor
KR20130034431A (en) * 2011-09-28 2013-04-05 현대중공업 주식회사 Arc plate of magnetic contactor that has function to guide arc
CN104966646A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-10-07 昆山国力真空电器有限公司 Non-polar DC contactor
CN105719865A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-06-29 浙江英洛华新能源科技有限公司 Opposite arcs isolation apparatus of high voltage direct current relay
CN207052527U (en) * 2017-08-02 2018-02-27 昆山国力源通新能源科技有限公司 Arc formula is nonpolarity high-voltage DC contactor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20130034431A (en) * 2011-09-28 2013-04-05 현대중공업 주식회사 Arc plate of magnetic contactor that has function to guide arc
CN102737914A (en) * 2012-07-02 2012-10-17 戴丁志 Arc-quenching non-polar contactor
CN104966646A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-10-07 昆山国力真空电器有限公司 Non-polar DC contactor
CN105719865A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-06-29 浙江英洛华新能源科技有限公司 Opposite arcs isolation apparatus of high voltage direct current relay
CN207052527U (en) * 2017-08-02 2018-02-27 昆山国力源通新能源科技有限公司 Arc formula is nonpolarity high-voltage DC contactor

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111512409A (en) * 2018-02-02 2020-08-07 Ls电气株式会社 DC relay with permanent magnet housing
CN111415839A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-07-14 中国航天时代电子有限公司 High-voltage direct-current contactor
CN111415839B (en) * 2020-03-17 2022-05-20 中国航天时代电子有限公司 High-voltage direct current contactor
CN111613486A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-09-01 宁波峰梅新能源汽车科技有限公司 Direct-acting DC relay

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Application publication date: 20171110

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication