CN107341260A - Medicinal plant pest and disease damage the expert system for diagnosis - Google Patents

Medicinal plant pest and disease damage the expert system for diagnosis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107341260A
CN107341260A CN201710567936.6A CN201710567936A CN107341260A CN 107341260 A CN107341260 A CN 107341260A CN 201710567936 A CN201710567936 A CN 201710567936A CN 107341260 A CN107341260 A CN 107341260A
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pest
expert
medicinal plant
disease
disease damage
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孙艳梅
陈殿元
郑永春
张忠宝
魏淑琴
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Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology College
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Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology College
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/50Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of still image data
    • G06F16/58Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually
    • G06F16/583Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually using metadata automatically derived from the content
    • G06F16/5838Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually using metadata automatically derived from the content using colour
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/50Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of still image data
    • G06F16/58Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually
    • G06F16/5866Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually using information manually generated, e.g. tags, keywords, comments, manually generated location and time information
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06NCOMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N5/00Computing arrangements using knowledge-based models
    • G06N5/02Knowledge representation; Symbolic representation
    • G06N5/022Knowledge engineering; Knowledge acquisition
    • G06N5/025Extracting rules from data
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/02Agriculture; Fishing; Forestry; Mining

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of medicinal plant pest and disease damage the expert system for diagnosis, including basic information module, is inside provided with more than the 200 kinds of pest and disease damage that more than 70 kinds of medicinal plant occurs, is divided into two medicinal plant diseases, medicinal plant insect parts;Supplemental functionality, including expert answers questions, visiting message board, Connection Module, user can be linked up by Connection Module and expert, realize the consulting directly to expert;Management module, by inputting manager's password, knowledge base is updated and added into edit pattern.The present invention using image points out formula expert system, has concurrently and inquires and browses function, and power system capacity is moderate, and design science is reasonable, system be it is dynamic, can real-time update, system running environment is simple, can be used with smart mobile phone.

Description

Medicinal plant pest and disease damage the expert system for diagnosis
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture field, and in particular to a kind of medicinal plant pest and disease damage the expert system for diagnosis.
Background technology
According to the report of nearly 20 yearly correlation agriculture specialist system, during the expert system relevant with medicinal plant pest and disease damage only has Medicinal herbs disease screening is with preventing and treating multimedia expert system (Zhou Rujun 2003) one.The system includes system administration, disease data Storehouse is safeguarded, defect information is retrieved, 5 functional modules of disease screening and multimedia presentation.Wherein system administration system is to user profile And the management of password;Disease database maintenance system disease essential information is browsed, adds, deletes and changed;Defect information is retrieved Retrieved by disease, cause of disease title or host's title;Disease screening sets three host plant, pathogenic characteristics and symptom feature Catalogue, user inputs multiple information or the input of more secondary clearings is diagnosed and screened, and diagnostic result is listed in electrical form, user Click obtains disease essential information.
The system has following objective shortcoming:1st, knowledge base content imperfection.The system only has medicinal plant diseases, and does not have There is insect part.2nd, system is too high using threshold.Only can inquire about or grasp the professional of cause of disease and symptom feature can just make With, and general technology person and medicinal herb grower can not use.3rd, system in-convenience in use.System management module is set to define that user weighs Limit, while using the complicated field diseases feature of word description, and multi-step inquiry can obtain result.Improve using difficult Degree, has slowed down inquiry velocity, has reduced the accuracy rate of diagnosis.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of medicinal plant pest and disease damage the expert system for diagnosis, image is employed Formula system is pointed out, has the function of inquiring and browsing concurrently, has that accuracy rate of diagnosis is high, the ageing good, threshold of diagnosis and treatment is low and user is more etc. Advantage.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is:
Medicinal plant pest and disease damage the expert system for diagnosis, including:
Basic information module, more than the 200 kinds of pest and disease damage that more than 70 kinds of medicinal plant occurs inside is provided with, is divided into medicinal plant disease Two evil, medicinal plant insect parts;After system is opened, browsed by clicking on full storehouse into the knowledge base page, on the left of the interface For above-mentioned two parts catalogue, it is remaining it is most of for all medicinal plant pest and disease damages it is the most typical, can the Accurate Diagnosis disease pest Ecological map picture, i.e., disease be classical symptom figure of the plant most on regular incidence organ, insect system be insect state and Damage pattern figure;
Supplemental functionality, including expert answers questions, visiting message board, Connection Module, user can by Connection Module with specially Family is linked up, and realizes the consulting directly to expert;
Management module, by inputting manager's password, knowledge base is updated and added into edit pattern.
Wherein, the enlarged version of related pest and disease damage typical image is provided with the ecological map picture of the disease pest, and has the knowledge of this kind The link of other feature, pests occurrence rule, prevention and controls content.Used for line producers' fast diagnosis and treatment pest and disease damage.
Wherein, be additionally provided with " more " module in the basic information module, including the scientific name of this kind of pest and disease damage, English name, Occurrence characteristic, pathogen and the classification position of insect and the form text message and image in other periods, the reference of new hair species Document, make for plant protection scientific research personnel and professional and technical personnel.
The invention has the advantages that:
1st, formula expert system is pointed out using image, has concurrently and inquire and browse function.Overcome regular diagnosis and treatment formula system uses text The complicated biomorph of word description and threshold is too high, layman can not use, the used time, long multi-step just obtained result, mould The problems such as pasting Query Result inaccuracy.
2nd, system is with strong points.The kinds more than 70 such as ginseng, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, the Radix Astragali, asarum, radix glycyrrhizae including Jilin Province's cultivation are medicinal Phytogenetic more than 200 kinds of pest and disease damages.Both the upper pest and disease damage diagnosis and treatment needs of medicinal plant production can have been met, be unlikely to capacity mistake again Influence the effective use of user greatly.
3rd, system design is scientific and reasonable.What every kind of crop was occurred has the typical field ecology of direct relation with Accurate Diagnosis Image is placed on homepage face, and the demand according to different user to plant protection knowledge, and graph text information is carried out hierarchical design, makes user's height Efficient find required knowledge point.
4th, knowledge base graph text information quality is high, has entirely autonomous property right.All images of lane database be author for many years Field is shot, and text message is mostly the practice gained of research and production for many years.Selection is scientific and reasonable, meets environment protective plant protecting and can Continue plant protection characteristic, Prevention Technique Pesticides are that country registers now and allow to use kind in pollution-free food production.
5th, system is dynamic constantly to update.Knowledge base can update and add according to production, scientific research at any time.And User can be linked up by the modes such as phone, QQ, E-mail, wechat and expert and be seeked advice from, and quickly to solve Plant Protection, improve system The speed and quality of service.
6th, system running environment is simple, can be used with smart mobile phone.Completed without Login Register open.Computer level Low person can be used.Also there is self-teaching and training function.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system block diagram of medicinal plant pest and disease damage the expert system for diagnosis of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order that objects and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, the present invention is carried out with reference to embodiments further Describe in detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to limit this hair It is bright.
As shown in figure 1, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of medicinal plant pest and disease damage the expert system for diagnosis, including:
The kind more than 70 such as basic information module, the interior ginseng provided with Jilin Province's cultivation, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, the Radix Astragali, asarum, radix glycyrrhizae is medicinal Phytogenetic more than 200 kinds of pest and disease damages, it is divided into two medicinal plant diseases, medicinal plant insect parts;After system is opened, pass through Click on full storehouse to browse into the knowledge base page, be above-mentioned two parts catalogue on the left of the interface, remaining major part is all medicinal plants The most typical, the ecological map picture of the disease pest that can accurately break of thing pest and disease damage, i.e. disease is plant most on regular incidence organ Classical symptom figure, insect system are insect state and Damage pattern figure.User determines pest species by comparing, when shortening diagnosis Between, improve accuracy rate of diagnosis.Clicking in the interface that picture enters, having the enlarged version of disease pest typical image, and have this kind of disease The contents such as the identification feature of worm, pests occurrence rule, prevention and controls, make for agrotechnical member and the medicinal herb grower guiding agricultural production of production line With;Another interface, scientific name of this part including this kind of pest and disease damage, English name, occurrence characteristic, disease are entered by " more " knob The text messages such as the classification position and the form in other periods of opportunistic pathogen and insect and image, the new bibliography for sending out species etc., are supplied Plant protection scientific research personnel and professional and technical personnel use.It is easy to different user to quickly find graph text information layered shaping each required Knowledge point, improve the speed of diagnosis.
Supplemental functionality, including expert answers questions, visiting message board, Connection Module, user can by Connection Module, such as The forms such as phone, QQ, wechat, upload image and expert link up, and realize the consulting directly to expert, more directly and excellent so as to obtain Quality service, and the dynamic that can be collected to the suggestion of user and the upper pest and disease damage of production, further improve the system, realize benign Circulation.
Management module, for the renewal and addition to knowledge base.With the continuous change of Pest Species, pests occurrence rule And the constantly collection etc. of the further investigation of prophylactico-therapeutic measures, the renewal of agricultural chemicals and field ecological map picture, the quantity of knowledge base graph text information With quality by constantly improve, these can be inputted manager's password, completed into edit pattern by back-stage management.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. medicinal plant pest and disease damage the expert system for diagnosis, it is characterised in that including:
Basic information module, more than the 200 kinds of pest and disease damage that more than 70 kinds of medicinal plant occurs inside is provided with, is divided into medicinal plant diseases, medicine With two parts of plant insect;After system is opened, browsed by clicking on full storehouse into the knowledge base page, to be above-mentioned on the left of the interface Two parts catalogue, it is remaining most of for all medicinal plant pest and disease damages it is the most typical, can the Accurate Diagnosis disease pest ecology Image, i.e. disease are classical symptom figure of the plant most on regular incidence organ, insect system is insect state and Damage pattern figure;
Supplemental functionality, including expert answers questions, visiting message board, Connection Module, user can pass through Connection Module and expert's ditch It is logical, realize the consulting directly to expert;
Management module, by inputting manager's password, knowledge base is updated and added into edit pattern.
2. medicinal plant pest and disease damage the expert system for diagnosis as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the ecological map of the disease pest The enlarged version of related pest and disease damage typical image is provided with as interior, and has the identification feature of this kind, pests occurrence rule, prevention and controls content Link.
3. medicinal plant pest and disease damage the expert system for diagnosis as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the basic information module " more " module is inside additionally provided with, including the scientific name of this kind of pest and disease damage, English name, occurrence characteristic, pathogen and insect are taxonomically The bibliography of the form text message and image in position and other periods, new hair species, for plant protection scientific research personnel and professional technique Librarian use.
CN201710567936.6A 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 Medicinal plant pest and disease damage the expert system for diagnosis Pending CN107341260A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109429833A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-03-08 安徽易商数码科技有限公司 Plant disease and insect pest management system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101695128A (en) * 2009-10-21 2010-04-14 中国农业大学 Plant disease long-distance diagnostic device
CN103489006A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-01-01 河南城建学院 Computer vision-based rice disease, pest and weed diagnostic method
CN103559511A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-02-05 天津农学院 Automatic identification method of foliar disease image of greenhouse vegetable

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101695128A (en) * 2009-10-21 2010-04-14 中国农业大学 Plant disease long-distance diagnostic device
CN103489006A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-01-01 河南城建学院 Computer vision-based rice disease, pest and weed diagnostic method
CN103559511A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-02-05 天津农学院 Automatic identification method of foliar disease image of greenhouse vegetable

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张春叶等: ""龙眼专家系统中病虫害咨询子系统的实现"", 《计算机与农业》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109429833A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-03-08 安徽易商数码科技有限公司 Plant disease and insect pest management system

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Application publication date: 20171110