CN107339461A - It is a kind of to switch synchronous transfer device and its forced seal ball valve of formation - Google Patents
It is a kind of to switch synchronous transfer device and its forced seal ball valve of formation Download PDFInfo
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- CN107339461A CN107339461A CN201710686324.9A CN201710686324A CN107339461A CN 107339461 A CN107339461 A CN 107339461A CN 201710686324 A CN201710686324 A CN 201710686324A CN 107339461 A CN107339461 A CN 107339461A
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- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 30
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000837 restrainer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/44—Mechanical actuating means
- F16K31/53—Mechanical actuating means with toothed gearing
- F16K31/535—Mechanical actuating means with toothed gearing for rotating valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K35/00—Means to prevent accidental or unauthorised actuation
- F16K35/16—Means to prevent accidental or unauthorised actuation with locking member actuated by magnet
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K5/00—Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
- F16K5/06—Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having spherical surfaces; Packings therefor
- F16K5/0647—Spindles or actuating means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K5/00—Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
- F16K5/08—Details
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K5/00—Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
- F16K5/08—Details
- F16K5/14—Special arrangements for separating the sealing faces or for pressing them together
- F16K5/20—Special arrangements for separating the sealing faces or for pressing them together for plugs with spherical surfaces
- F16K5/201—Special arrangements for separating the sealing faces or for pressing them together for plugs with spherical surfaces with the housing or parts of the housing mechanically pressing the seal against the plug
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)
Abstract
It is a kind of to switch synchronous transfer device and its forced seal ball valve of formation, belong to valve arrangement field.It is characterized in that：Include the inner valve stem of inside and outside suit（18）With outer valve rod（17）, inner valve stem（18）With outer valve rod（17）Top distinguish connect band move its rotation power input mechanism, inner valve stem（18）Bottom connection inward turning rotation mechanism, outer valve rod（17）Bottom connection typed rotary mechanism outside, typed rotary mechanism outside rotatably be arranged on inward turning rotation mechanism on, power input mechanism be provided with limitation inner valve stem（18）The position-limit mechanism of rotational angle, outer valve rod（17）The inner valve stem that is more than of rotational angle（18）Rotational angle.The present invention drives two groups of difference parts to realize the spinning movement of different angle using same power input mechanism, while can also accomplish synchronization and/or stepwise rotation；After being removed to outside valve, the overall reliability and maintainability of valve all greatly improves the function of being contacted with medium.
Description
Technical field
It is a kind of to switch synchronous transfer device and its forced seal ball valve of formation, belong to valve arrangement field.
Background technology
In field of fluid control, particularly fluid switch control and close the field that tightness requires harsh, it is desirable to valve
Door can be as small as possible in the state of straight-through generation pressure drop, and the pressure not influenceed by pipeline pressure medium can be provided
Moment of torsion seals, and in the prior art, the conventional lift bar that forced seal valve represents the most is forced seal ball valve, although the structure
Can realize valve it is contactless with valve seat during whole major part is switched, without friction, but be not truly realized no friction,
In addition, present applicant proposed a kind of brand-new forced seal ball-valve structure, Patent No. in 2016
201610355492.5 the structure realizes real friction free technical purpose.
In the invention, valve rod drives valve ball rotation to be realized by torsionspring, employs torsionspring and realizes valve rod pair
90 degree of transmissions of valve ball matrix, are proved, this kind of structure has a kind of hidden danger during long-term use by testing, that is,
When valve is from standard-sized sheet to during fully closed, if operation is too fast, or when valve ball has the situation of clamping stagnation, gear drive may
The relative valve ball of meeting rotates, and now, valve ball does not completely close in place, it is therefore provided that valve breaks down.Furthermore it is
The security during valve opening and closing is fully ensured that, it is necessary to increase safe locking mechanism on valve, safe locking mechanism needs
It is arranged between valve rod gear and valve ball matrix, includes dead bolt, and some such as spring.These parts connect with medium for a long time
Touch, if there is failure, replacing is got up to bother very much, and influences reliability.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are：Overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one kind ensure valve opening and
Closing is truly realized safe and reliable, change lock mode, simplifies valve internal structure, the synchronous switch synchronization for realizing switch transfer
Transfer device and its forced seal ball valve of formation.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：One kind switchs synchronous transfer device, and its feature exists
In：Distinguish the power that connect band moves its rotation in the top of inner valve stem and outer valve rod including inside and outside suit, inner valve stem and outer valve rod
Input mechanism, the bottom connection inward turning rotation mechanism of inner valve stem, the bottom connection typed rotary mechanism outside of outer valve rod, typed rotary mechanism outside can turn
Dynamic is arranged on inward turning rotation mechanism, and power input mechanism is provided with the position-limit mechanism of limitation inner valve stem rotational angle, outer valve rod
Rotational angle be more than inner valve stem rotational angle.
The synchronous transfer device of switch of the present invention is using the inside and outside form being set with of two groups of transmission mechanisms, specifically, being inside and outside
Suit and the inner valve stem that each can individually rotate and outer valve rod, meanwhile, the top of inner valve stem and outer valve rod connects same group respectively
Power input mechanism, bottom connect different rotating mechanisms respectively, can be realized and driven by the drive of same power input mechanism
Inside and outside rotating mechanism synchronous rotary；Concurrently, power input mechanism is provided with the position restrainer of limitation inner valve stem rotational angle
Structure so that, inner valve stem is different with the rotational angle of outer valve rod, and typed rotary mechanism outside is rotatably arranged on inward turning rotation mechanism
On, by this setting, it can be achieved, inside and outside valve rod synchronous forward rotary closing valve is up to the limited in rotation of inner valve stem is in spacing
Mechanism, now, power input mechanism also disconnect the power output to inner valve stem, therefore inner valve stem stops operating, and power inputs
The power output of the external valve rod of mechanism does not turn off simultaneously, therefore outer valve rod still can continue to rotate forward relative to inner valve stem until the limit
Position.When power input mechanism inverts, outer valve rod will be driven to invert first, until limit position, typed rotary mechanism outside will drive internal rotation
Mechanism and then drive inner valve stem disengage the effect of position-limit mechanism as rotation, so inside and outside valve rod can be inverted synchronously until valve again
Door standard-sized sheet.Thus, you can drive two groups using same power input mechanism by this inside and outside suit, compact transmission mechanism
Different parts realize the spinning movement of different angle, while can also accomplish synchronization or stepwise rotation.
Described power input mechanism is Worm and worm-wheel gearing, including the outer valve rod snail that concentric superposition is set up and down
Wheel, internal valve worm and wormwheel and worm gear case, outer valve rod worm gear and internal valve worm and wormwheel are separately mounted to the top of outer valve rod and inner valve stem, outside
The worm-gear toothing of valve rod worm gear and internal valve worm and wormwheel engages connecting worm jointly, and worm screw one end is arranged in worm gear case, and the other end is stretched
Go out outside worm gear case.
Using the reliable worm-and-wheel gear of stable transmission, but worm gear is innovatively cut into two parts up and down.By valve
Bar part is revised as two inside and outside coaxial valve rods, and inner valve stem forms driving with valve ball baseline top and is connected, outer valve rod with
Valve rod gear top forms driving and coordinated.The top of inner valve stem and the top half of worm gear form driving and coordinated；The top of outer valve rod
Portion and the latter half of worm gear form driving and coordinated；Upper part worm gear is set to be fan-shaped, and the worm gear of lower part is full tooth；Up and down
Segment worm gear forms worm and gear with same worm screw jointly and coordinated, you can easily realizes the inner valve stem being connected with worm sector only
The part in full tooth worm gear path can be rotated.
Described internal valve worm and wormwheel is set to be fan-shaped, and the end face of internal valve worm and wormwheel is provided with limitation inner valve stem worm gear wheel angle
The position-limit mechanism of degree.
Top in described worm gear case is provided with the governor motion for being used for adjusting outer valve rod and inner valve stem installation initial position,
Governor motion includes worm sector clamping shaft and housing screw, and worm sector clamping shaft is the ladder with ladder boss
Axle, worm sector clamping shaft bottom connection internal valve worm and wormwheel, top connection worm gear case lid, the upper end of worm sector clamping shaft
Face is provided with regulation slotted eye, installation housing screw in regulation slotted eye, worm sector clamping shaft and interior is compressed by housing screw
Valve rod worm gear.
Worm sector clamping shaft and housing screw are for adjusting and constraining inside and outside valve rod installation initial position.It is fan-shaped
Worm gear clamping shaft coordinates with inner valve stem driving, is coupled by frictional force with internal valve worm and wormwheel and transmits moment of torsion.So when mounted,
If bottom driving is combined with machining deviation, top can adjust the original position of inside and outside valve rod.
Described power input mechanism is gear set transmission, including the outer valve rod tooth that concentric superposition is set up and down
Wheel, inner valve stem gear and gear-box, inner valve stem gear are set to be fan-shaped, and outer valve rod gear and inner valve stem gear are separately mounted to outer
The top of valve rod and inner valve stem, the engaging tooth of outer valve rod gear and inner valve stem gear engage connection driving gear, driving tooth jointly
Wheel is rotatably installed in gear-box by active rotating shaft, and active rotating shaft one end is stretched out outside gear-box, on inner valve stem gear face
Position-limit mechanism provided with limitation inner valve stem pinion rotation angle.
Described position-limit mechanism is the positive stop being arranged on internal valve worm and wormwheel or inner valve stem gear face.
Described typed rotary mechanism outside includes input gear, idler gear and the output gear of order engagement, and input gear connects
Outer valve rod is connect, and input gear is rotatably arranged at the top of inward turning rotation mechanism, output gear is rotatably arranged on described
Inward turning rotation mechanism side, the top of inward turning rotation mechanism connect inner valve stem through input gear.
Described power input mechanism is provided with safety locking mechanism, and safety locking mechanism is magnetic mechanism, including respectively
Magnetic under the upper magnet being arranged on worm gear case or gear-box, and opposite another group of the magnetic being correspondingly arranged on worm gear or gear
Iron or iron block.
Fixed valve ball when by the way of powerful permanent magnetic iron in valve opening, substitute the design that prior art uses torque spring.
Strong permanent magnet is installed on the worm gear that top is set, worm and gear is arranged in casing；Worm gear case is provided with and only prevented
The worm gear that sector is set（Namely valve ball matrix）Rotate 90 degree adjustable spacing；Box cover pass spacing place is provided with and magnet
The iron block mutually attracted（Can also be the magnet opposite with the magnet poles installed on worm sector）.
The forced seal ball valve formed using synchronous transfer device is switched, including valve body, valve seat and flap, its feature exist
In：Including valve body, valve seat and flap, it is characterised in that：Described switch synchronization transfer device is sleeved in valve seat, inner valve stem and
Outer valve rod stretches out valve seat top, and inward turning rotation mechanism is arranged on inside valve seat, typed rotary mechanism outside output end threaded connection flap.
Described outer valve rod and the bottom of inner valve stem are respectively equipped with anti-emitting mechanism, and described anti-emitting mechanism is to be arranged on
Outer valve rod and the annular boss of inner valve stem bottom, the outer stem lower portion setting of limitation is correspondingly provided with the valve body upper opening
The collar stop that annular boss moves up；The annular boss that limitation inner valve stem bottom is set is correspondingly provided with the inside of outer stem lower portion to move up
Collar stop.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect possessed by the present invention is：
The synchronous transfer device of switch of the present invention uses the switch of the form present invention of the inside and outside suit of two groups of transmission mechanisms synchronously to divide
Dynamic device is using the inside and outside form being set with of two groups of transmission mechanisms, specifically, being inside and outside suit and the internal valve that each can individually rotate
Bar and outer valve rod, meanwhile, the top of inner valve stem and outer valve rod connects same group of power input mechanism respectively, and bottom connects not respectively
The inside and outside rotating mechanism synchronous rotary of drive is realized in same rotating mechanism, the drive that can pass through same power input mechanism；It is same therewith
When, power input mechanism is provided with the position-limit mechanism of limitation inner valve stem rotational angle so that, the angle of rotation of inner valve stem and outer valve rod
Degree is different, and typed rotary mechanism outside is rotatably arranged on inward turning rotation mechanism, by this setting, can be achieved, inside and outside valve rod
Synchronous forward rotary closing valve until the limited in rotation of inner valve stem in position-limit mechanism, now, power input mechanism also disconnects pair
The power output of inner valve stem, therefore inner valve stem stops operating, and the power output of the external valve rod of power input mechanism and do not turn off,
Therefore outer valve rod still can continue to rotate forward until limit position relative to inner valve stem（Namely flap jacks up embraced with valve seat completely
Close）.When power input mechanism inverts, outer valve rod will be driven to invert first, until limit position（Namely flap is tightened up in valve completely
When on ball）, typed rotary mechanism outside will drive inward turning rotation mechanism and then drive inner valve stem disengages position-limit mechanism（Strong magnets）Adhesive
Effect and with rotation, so inside and outside valve rod can be inverted synchronously up to valve wide open again.Thus, you can pass through this inner-outer sleeve
Dress, compact transmission mechanism drives two groups of difference parts to realize that the rotation of different angle is moved using same power input mechanism
Make, while can also accomplish synchronization or stepwise rotation.
The forced seal ball valve of the present invention utilizes above-mentioned switch synchronization transfer device, realizing valve ball matrix and valve rod tooth
The synchronous demand of wheel is changed into the demand of valve rod inside and outside synchronization, and then the upper fan of identical worm gear cutting is assembled with inside and outside valve rod
The full tooth worm gear arrangement of shape turbine and bottom, it is fan-shaped by worm screw and top in the case where not changing people and being accustomed to using valve
The genlocing of valve ball matrix and valve rod gear is realized in engagement while turbine and the full tooth worm gear in bottom, further through setting fan-shaped snail
Wheel is the part engagement formation of about 90 degree of teeth, realizes the unblock of valve ball matrix and valve rod gear synchronous；Another improvement is to use
Simple strong magnetic device, valve is set to stop in 90 degree of switching processes when valve ball rotates to off-position, the present apparatus can make
Gear train rotates independently of valve ball, realizes forced seal function.Meanwhile when the forced seal ball valve is opened, can fixed valve ball
Matrix is in off-position, until flap just allows valve ball matrix to opening direction friction-free rotary after tightening up, the part work(contacted with medium
Can be after being removed to outside valve, the overall reliability and maintainability of valve all greatly improves.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the explosion diagram that embodiment 1 switchs the forced seal ball valve that synchronous transfer device is formed.
Fig. 2 is that embodiment 1 switchs the forced seal ball valve internal structure shaft side figure schematic diagram that synchronous transfer device is formed.
Fig. 3 is that embodiment 1 switchs the forced seal ball valve internal structure front view schematic diagram that synchronous transfer device is formed.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 2 another angle schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the switch synchronization transfer device connection relationship diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is the worm-and-wheel gear connection relationship diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 top view illustration.
Fig. 8 is the worm gear case lid structural representation of embodiment 1.
Blast constructions of the Fig. 9 between adjustable upper valve rod sector turbine and platen.
Wherein, 1, valve body 2, bonnet gasket 3, valve seat 4, valve body bolt 5, valve ball matrix 6, stud gear pressure
Ring 7, stud gear 8, flap 9, valve rod gear 10, little gear 11, upper lid 12, lid 13, valve rod on valve rod
Upper lid screw 14, housing screw 15, little gear gland 16, worm sector clamping shaft 17, outer valve rod 18, internal valve
Bar 19, worm gear case 20, outer valve rod worm gear 21, internal valve worm and wormwheel 211, lower magnet 2, worm screw 23, positive stop
24th, worm gear case lid 241, worm gear case fix positive stop 242, upper magnet 243, inner valve stem worm gear axis hole 25, spacing
Lock nut 26, regulation slotted eye.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 ~ 9 are highly preferred embodiment of the present invention, and 1 ~ 9 the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
Referring to the drawings 1 ~ 9：One kind switchs synchronous transfer device, includes the inner valve stem 18 and outer valve rod 17 of inside and outside suit, inner valve stem
18 and outer valve rod 17 top distinguish connect band move its rotation power input mechanism, inner valve stem 18 bottom connection inward turning favourable turn
Structure, the bottom connection typed rotary mechanism outside of outer valve rod 17, typed rotary mechanism outside are rotatably arranged on inward turning rotation mechanism, power input
Mechanism is provided with the position-limit mechanism of the limitation rotational angle of inner valve stem 18, and the rotational angle of outer valve rod 17 is more than the rotation of inner valve stem 18
Angle.
Power input mechanism is Worm and worm-wheel gearing, including the outer valve rod worm gear 20 of upper and lower concentric superposition setting,
Internal valve worm and wormwheel 21 and worm gear case 19, outer valve rod worm gear 20 and internal valve worm and wormwheel 21 are separately mounted to outer valve rod 17 and inner valve stem 18
Top, the worm-gear toothing of outer valve rod worm gear 20 and internal valve worm and wormwheel 21 engages connecting worm 22 jointly, and the one end of worm screw 22 is arranged on
In worm gear case 19, the other end is stretched out outside worm gear case 19.Internal valve worm and wormwheel 21 is set to be fan-shaped, on the end face of internal valve worm and wormwheel 21
Position-limit mechanism provided with the limitation rotational angle of internal valve worm and wormwheel 21.
Power input mechanism is gear set transmission, including outer valve rod gear, the internal valve that concentric superposition is set up and down
Bar gear and gear-box, inner valve stem gear are set to be fan-shaped, and outer valve rod gear and inner valve stem gear are separately mounted to outer valve rod 17
With the top of inner valve stem 18, outer valve rod gear connects driving gear with the common engagement of inner valve stem gear, and driving gear passes through master
Turn axle is rotatably installed in gear-box, and active rotating shaft one end is stretched out outside gear-box, and inner valve stem gear face is provided with limitation
The position-limit mechanism of inner valve stem pinion rotation angle.
Position-limit mechanism is two groups of the left and right positive stop 23 being arranged on internal valve worm and wormwheel 21 or inner valve stem gear face, limit
Position mechanism also includes the adjustable stopping mechanism being correspondingly provided with worm gear case lid 24, and adjustable stopping mechanism only prevents fan-shaped setting
Internal valve worm and wormwheel 21 and internal valve worm and wormwheel 21 connect valve ball matrix 5 rotate 90 degree, specifically, adjustable stopping mechanism be set
Put the worm gear case that on worm gear case lid 24, arc is set and fix positive stop 241, two groups of left and right positive stop 23 is arranged on snail
Roller box fixes the both sides of positive stop 241, and it is spacing that the angle of the formation between the positive stop 23 of two groups of left and right is that worm gear case is fixed
The slewing area of block 241.
Top in worm gear case 19 is provided with the governor motion for being used for adjusting outer valve rod 17 and the installation initial position of inner valve stem 18,
Governor motion includes worm sector clamping shaft 16 and housing screw 14, and worm sector clamping shaft 16 is with ladder boss
Multi-diameter shaft, the bottom of worm sector clamping shaft 16 connection internal valve worm and wormwheel 21, top connection worm gear case lid 24, worm sector compresses
The upper surface of rotating shaft 16 is provided with regulation slotted eye 26, installs housing screw 14 in regulation slotted eye 26, is compressed by housing screw 14
Worm sector clamping shaft 16 and internal valve worm and wormwheel 21.（Multiple regulation slotted eyes 26 and housing screw 14 are may also set up to combine.）
Typed rotary mechanism outside includes input gear, idler gear and the output gear of order engagement, and input gear connects outer valve rod 17,
And input gear is rotatably arranged at the top of inward turning rotation mechanism, output gear is rotatably arranged on described inward turning rotation mechanism
Side, the top of inward turning rotation mechanism connect inner valve stem 18 through input gear.Specifically, input gear, idler gear and output
Gear is respectively valve rod gear 9, little gear 10 and stud gear 7.
Power input mechanism is provided with safety locking mechanism, and safety locking mechanism is magnetic mechanism, including is separately positioned on
Upper magnet 242 on worm gear case lid 24 or gear box cover, and be correspondingly arranged on worm gear, specifically, to be arranged on inner valve stem snail
Another group of lower magnet 211 or iron block of magnetic conversely on wheel 21 or on gear.When by the way of powerful permanent magnetic iron in valve opening
Fixed valve ball matrix 5, substitute design of the prior art on torque spring.It is specifically inner valve stem in the worm gear that top is set
Strong permanent magnet is installed, worm and gear is arranged in worm gear case 19 on worm gear 21.
The forced seal ball valve formed using synchronous transfer device is switched, including valve body 1, valve seat 3 and flap 8, switch are same
Step transfer device is sleeved in valve seat 3, and inner valve stem 18 and outer valve rod 17 stretch out the top of valve seat 3, and inward turning rotation mechanism is arranged on valve seat 3
Inside, typed rotary mechanism outside output end threaded connection flap 8.
Specifically, the valve rod of the forced seal ball valve is divided into the inner valve stem 18 and outer valve rod 17 of inside and outside suit, inward turning favourable turn
Structure is valve ball matrix 5, and the bottom of inner valve stem 18 connection valve ball matrix 5, the outer bottom of valve rod 17 connects typed rotary mechanism outside, typed rotary mechanism outside
Input be rotatably arranged on the top of valve ball matrix 5, the output end of typed rotary mechanism outside is rotatably arranged on valve ball matrix 5
On, typed rotary mechanism outside output end threaded connection flap 8.The input connection handwheel or power actuator of power input mechanism.
The bottom of outer valve rod 17 and inner valve stem 18 is respectively equipped with anti-emitting mechanism, and anti-emitting mechanism is to be arranged on outer valve rod 17
With the annular boss of the bottom of inner valve stem 18, the annular for limiting the outer bottom of valve rod 17 setting is correspondingly provided with the upper opening of valve body 1
The collar stop that boss moves up；The outer lower inside of valve rod 17 is correspondingly provided with the annular boss that limitation inner valve stem 18 bottom is set and moved up
Collar stop.
In the present invention, corresponding component title and functional interpretation are as follows：
Valve rod：The axle of the transmission moment of torsion of valve top part operation valve；The unique inside and outside stem design of present invention design；
Valve seat：Main seal member on valve, with realizing sealing after the obvolvent of valve ball matrix 5；
Valve ball matrix 5：The part of carrier gear transmission group and flap in the present invention；
Flap 8：The part with valve base sealing is realized on valve ball matrix 5；
Valve rod gear 9：The gear to form transmission is connected with valve rod；
Stud gear 7：The gear to form threaded engagement is connected with flap 8；
Little gear 10：The intermediate drive gear to form transmission system is engaged with valve rod gear 9 and stud gear 7；
Worm and gear：Realize the mechanism of moment of torsion transmission in top of the invention；Worm gear has been cut into upper and lower two parts in the present invention, point
It is not connected with inside and outside valve rod；
Operation principle and the course of work：Valve stem part is revised as inside and outside two coaxial valve rods, inner valve stem 18 and valve by the present invention
The top of ball matrix 5 forms driving and is connected.Outer valve rod 17 forms driving with the top of valve rod gear 9 and coordinated.The top of inner valve stem 18
Portion forms driving with the fan-shaped internal valve worm and wormwheel 21 set in top and coordinated；Outside the full tooth that the top of outer valve rod 17 is set with bottom
Valve rod worm gear 20 forms driving and coordinated；The internal valve worm and wormwheel 21 of upper part only has about 87 degree of tooth；The outer valve rod worm gear of lower part
20 be full tooth；Upper and lower two worm gear forms worm and gear with same worm screw 22 jointly and coordinated；It is provided with worm sector by force forever
Long magnet；Worm and gear is arranged in casing；Casing, which is provided with, only prevents worm sector i.e. valve ball matrix from rotating 90 degree
It is adjustable spacing；It can also be with being installed on worm sector that worm gear case lid 24, which is provided with the iron block attracted with the phase of lower magnet 211,
The opposite magnet of the magnetic pole of lower magnet 211；The axle of the end of worm screw 22 can connect handwheel or power actuator；Pass through rotary worm 22
Worm gear can be driven to rotate, so as to drive valve ball matrix 5 and/or gear to rotate；When simultaneously upper and lower two worm gear engages with worm screw 22
When, valve ball matrix 5 rotates with gear synchronous；Because worm sector only has about 90 degree of tooth, when worm sector is not nibbled with worm screw 22
During conjunction, the rotation of worm screw 22 will only drive full tooth worm gear to rotate.Now valve rod gear 9 will rotate relative to valve ball matrix 5,
Valve rod gear 9 rotates the gear train for making to mesh together, and makes valve eventually through the threaded engagement between stud gear 7 and flap 8
Valve 8 is jacked up or withdrawn.The valve switch of the present invention is identical with common ball valve, that is, when the runner and pipe in valve ball matrix 5
When road axis is identical, open, when the axis of runner is vertical with pipeline, close.
The present invention at work, in valve wide open, tightened up on valve ball matrix 5, and now top sector is set by flap 8
The outer valve rod worm gear 20 that the full tooth of the internal valve worm and wormwheel 21 put and bottom is set engages with worm screw 22, rotary worm 22, drives valve
Door to fully closed direction rotate when, inner valve stem 18 and the synchronous axial system of outer valve rod 17.When valve ball matrix 5 is in fully closed position, that is, valve
When ball runner axis is vertical with conduit axis, worm sector has not had tooth to be engaged with worm screw 22, while magnet also will fan
The position of shape worm gear is fixed on off-position.Continue rotary worm 22, then full tooth worm gear may proceed to rotate, and then drive what is be attached thereto
Gear rotates relative to valve ball matrix 5, so as to which rotation torque is delivered into stud gear 7, under the constraint of threaded engagement, and flap 8
Forced seal can be realized by jack-up.During valve opening, worm screw 22 inverts, and now worm sector is due to having upper magnet 242 and lower magnet 211
Absorption fix, stop it is motionless in the original location.The rotation of worm screw 22 will rotate full tooth worm gear, so as to drive outer valve rod 17 and valve rod
Gear 9 rotates, and the final moment of torsion that transmits makes flap 8 be withdrawn under the rotation of stud gear 7.When flap 8 is received with valve ball matrix 5 completely
Next, valve ball matrix 5 will follow outer valve rod 17 to rotate together, so as to drive inner valve stem 18 servo-actuated, and then transfer torque to fan
Shape worm gear, when moment of torsion exceedes magnet suction, worm sector is just driven to be meshed together with worm screw 22.Upper and lower worm gear is again simultaneously
Engaged with worm screw 22, continue rotary worm 22, valve ball matrix 5 will rotate until valve is opened completely.
Embodiment 2
Power input mechanism can also be gear set transmission, including the outer valve rod gear, interior that concentric superposition is set up and down
Valve rod gear and gear-box, outer valve rod gear connect driving gear with the common engagement of inner valve stem gear, and driving gear passes through master
Turn axle is rotatably installed in gear-box, and active rotating shaft one end is stretched out outside gear-box, and inner valve stem gear is set to be fan-shaped.Internal valve
The end face of bar gear is provided with the position-limit mechanism of limitation inner valve stem pinion rotation angle.Other are set and operation principle and embodiment
1 is identical.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not the limitation for making other forms to the present invention, appoint
What those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc.
Imitate embodiment.But it is every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, the technical spirit according to the present invention is to above example institute
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made, still fall within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. one kind switchs synchronous transfer device, it is characterised in that：Include the inner valve stem of inside and outside suit（18）With outer valve rod（17）, it is interior
Valve rod（18）With outer valve rod（17）Top distinguish connect band move its rotation power input mechanism, inner valve stem（18）Bottom connect
Connect inward turning rotation mechanism, outer valve rod（17）Bottom connection typed rotary mechanism outside, typed rotary mechanism outside rotatably be arranged on inward turning make a connection
On structure, power input mechanism is provided with limitation inner valve stem（18）The position-limit mechanism of rotational angle, outer valve rod（17）Rotational angle
More than inner valve stem（18）Rotational angle.
2. one kind according to claim 1 switchs synchronous transfer device, it is characterised in that：Described power input mechanism is
Worm and worm-wheel gearing, including the outer valve rod worm gear that concentric superposition is set up and down（20）, internal valve worm and wormwheel（21）And worm gear
Case（19）, outer valve rod worm gear（20）With internal valve worm and wormwheel（21）It is separately mounted to outer valve rod（17）And inner valve stem（18）Top,
Outer valve rod worm gear（20）With internal valve worm and wormwheel（21）Worm-gear toothing engage connecting worm jointly（22）, worm screw（22）One end is arranged on
Worm gear case（19）Interior, the other end stretches out worm gear case（19）It is outside.
3. one kind according to claim 2 switchs synchronous transfer device, it is characterised in that：Described internal valve worm and wormwheel（21）
Set for sector, internal valve worm and wormwheel（21）End face be provided with limitation internal valve worm and wormwheel（21）The position-limit mechanism of rotational angle.
4. one kind according to claim 2 switchs synchronous transfer device, it is characterised in that：Described worm gear case（19）Interior
Top, which is provided with, to be used to adjust outer valve rod（17）And inner valve stem（18）The governor motion of initial position is installed, governor motion includes sector
Worm gear clamping shaft（27）And housing screw（14）, worm sector clamping shaft（27）For the multi-diameter shaft with ladder boss, fan
Shape worm gear clamping shaft（27）Bottom connects internal valve worm and wormwheel（21）, top connection worm gear case lid（24）, worm sector, which compresses, to be turned
Axle（27）Upper surface be provided with regulation slotted eye（28）, adjust slotted eye（28）Interior installation housing screw（14）, pass through housing screw
（14）Compress worm sector clamping shaft（27）With internal valve worm and wormwheel（21）.
5. one kind according to claim 1 switchs synchronous transfer device, it is characterised in that：Described power input mechanism is
Gear set transmission, including outer valve rod gear, inner valve stem gear and the gear-box that concentric superposition is set up and down, inner valve stem tooth
Take turns and set for sector, outer valve rod gear and inner valve stem gear are separately mounted to outer valve rod（17）And inner valve stem（18）Top, outside
The engaging tooth of valve rod gear and inner valve stem gear engages connection driving gear jointly, and driving gear is rotatablely installed by active rotating shaft
In gear-box, active rotating shaft one end is stretched out outside gear-box, and inner valve stem gear face is provided with limitation inner valve stem pinion rotation
The position-limit mechanism of angle.
6. one kind according to claim 2 or 5 switchs synchronous transfer device, it is characterised in that：Described position-limit mechanism is
It is arranged on internal valve worm and wormwheel（21）Or the positive stop on inner valve stem gear face（23）.
7. one kind according to claim 1 switchs synchronous transfer device, it is characterised in that：Described typed rotary mechanism outside includes
Input gear, idler gear and the output gear of order engagement, input gear connect outer valve rod（17）, and input gear is rotatable
Be arranged at the top of inward turning rotation mechanism, output gear is rotatably arranged on described inward turning rotation mechanism side, inward turning rotation mechanism
Top through input gear connection inner valve stem（18）.
8. one kind according to claim 2 or 5 switchs synchronous transfer device, it is characterised in that：Described power input machine
Structure is provided with safety locking mechanism, and safety locking mechanism is magnetic mechanism, including is separately positioned on worm gear case lid（24）Or gear
Magnet on case, and another group of magnet or iron block that the magnetic being correspondingly arranged on worm gear or gear is opposite.
9. the forced seal ball valve formed according to any described synchronous transfer device of switch of claim 1 ~ 5 or 7, including valve body
（1）, valve seat（3）And flap（8）, it is characterised in that：Including valve body（1）, valve seat（3）And flap（8）, it is characterised in that：It is described
Switch synchronization transfer device be sleeved on valve seat（3）It is interior, inner valve stem（18）With outer valve rod（17）Stretch out valve seat（3）Top, inward turning
Rotation mechanism is arranged on valve seat（3）Inside, typed rotary mechanism outside output end threaded connection flap（8）.
10. forced seal ball valve according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：Described outer valve rod（17）And inner valve stem
（18）Bottom be respectively equipped with anti-emitting mechanism, described anti-emitting mechanism is is arranged on outer valve rod（17）And inner valve stem（18）Under
The annular boss of end, the valve body（1）The outer valve rod of limitation is correspondingly provided with upper opening（17）The annular boss that bottom is set
The collar stop moved up；Outer valve rod（17）Lower inside is correspondingly provided with limitation inner valve stem（18）The annular boss that bottom is set moves up
Collar stop.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710686324.9A CN107339461A (en) | 2017-08-11 | 2017-08-11 | It is a kind of to switch synchronous transfer device and its forced seal ball valve of formation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710686324.9A CN107339461A (en) | 2017-08-11 | 2017-08-11 | It is a kind of to switch synchronous transfer device and its forced seal ball valve of formation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107339461A true CN107339461A (en) | 2017-11-10 |
Family
ID=60216374
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710686324.9A Withdrawn CN107339461A (en) | 2017-08-11 | 2017-08-11 | It is a kind of to switch synchronous transfer device and its forced seal ball valve of formation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107339461A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107763240A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-06 | 淄博沃泰斯石化设备有限公司 | A kind of forced seal ball valve |
| CN109958790A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2019-07-02 | 淄博沃泰斯石化设备有限公司 | A kind of ball valve |
| CN111963708A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-20 | 杭州富阳行健塑料五金有限公司 | Water supply valve easy to open and close for indoor use |
| CN112392980A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-02-23 | 杭州全威科技有限公司 | Multifunctional compact locking valve capable of accurately controlling flow |
-
2017
- 2017-08-11 CN CN201710686324.9A patent/CN107339461A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107763240A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-06 | 淄博沃泰斯石化设备有限公司 | A kind of forced seal ball valve |
| CN109958790A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2019-07-02 | 淄博沃泰斯石化设备有限公司 | A kind of ball valve |
| CN111963708A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-20 | 杭州富阳行健塑料五金有限公司 | Water supply valve easy to open and close for indoor use |
| CN112392980A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-02-23 | 杭州全威科技有限公司 | Multifunctional compact locking valve capable of accurately controlling flow |
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Effective date of registration: 20171123 Address after: 255086 Shandong Province, Zibo city high tech Development Zone, Willow Road No. 107 International Trade Building or Cetra Building, block A room 712 Applicant after: Zibo Wouters Petrochemical Equipment Co. Address before: 255000, No. 21, No. 21, Zhang Xin District, west two road, Zhangdian District, Zibo City, Shandong province 501 Applicant before: Liu Xiaoqi |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171110 |