CN107339212B - Air compressor machine - Google Patents

Air compressor machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107339212B
CN107339212B CN201710562967.2A CN201710562967A CN107339212B CN 107339212 B CN107339212 B CN 107339212B CN 201710562967 A CN201710562967 A CN 201710562967A CN 107339212 B CN107339212 B CN 107339212B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
carbon brush
barrel
wall
air compressor
compressor machine
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201710562967.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107339212A (en
Inventor
陆为东
桑树华
袁丰强
孔伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Ousheng Electrical Ltd By Share Ltd
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Suzhou Ousheng Electrical Ltd By Share Ltd
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Application filed by Suzhou Ousheng Electrical Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Ousheng Electrical Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201811069377.7A priority Critical patent/CN109268233B/en
Priority to CN201710562967.2A priority patent/CN107339212B/en
Publication of CN107339212A publication Critical patent/CN107339212A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107339212B publication Critical patent/CN107339212B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B35/00Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for
    • F04B35/04Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for the means being electric
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/14Means for supporting or protecting brushes or brush holders
    • H02K5/143Means for supporting or protecting brushes or brush holders for cooperation with commutators
    • H02K5/145Fixedly supported brushes or brush holders, e.g. leaf or leaf-mounted brushes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/14Structural association with mechanical loads, e.g. with hand-held machine tools or fans

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of air compressor machine, including handle, motor, wind scooper, wind scooper includes the barrel for being centered around motor periphery, motor includes rotor, stator, carbon brush holder, first carbon brush, the inner end of first carbon brush is connected to the commutator of rotor, carbon brush holder is equipped with the first container, motor further includes the first carbon brush pipe for being assemblied in the first container, first carbon brush is assemblied in the first carbon brush pipe, the inner end of first carbon brush is stretched out except the first carbon brush pipe and the first container, the outer end of first carbon brush is located at except the first container, barrel has the protrusion of protrusion, the outer end of first carbon brush pipe is located at except the first container and within protrusion.So design, the design that protrusion accommodates the first carbon brush pipe outer end need not carry out barrel big whole expand and only be local eminence, first carbon brush pipe can do length as far as possible based on the space of protrusion, to which corresponding first carbon brush also can be longer, promote electrical machinery life.

Description

Air compressor machine
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to a kind of air compressor machines, more particularly, to the air compressor machine with wind scooper.
【Background technology】
It is used for air compressor in provide compressed air, with convenient to operate pneumatic tool such as pneumatic nail gun, sanding tool, paint spraying outfit Equal tools.Air compressor motor generally includes rotor, stator, carbon brush holder, carbon brush, in rotor rotation process carbon brush can with rotor Constantly abrasion shortens in commutator friction process, and final carbon brush abrasion also just terminates to very short rear electrical machinery life, usual carbon brush meeting It huddles up under the pushing of wind spring within the container on carbon brush holder, container limits the size of carbon brush.
【Invention content】
Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of air compressor machine for being conducive to promote set electrical machinery life.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of air compressor machine, including handle, motor, wind scooper, wind scooper include the barrel for being centered around motor periphery, motor packet Rotor, stator, carbon brush holder, the first carbon brush are included, the inner end of the first carbon brush is connected to the commutator of rotor, and carbon brush holder is equipped with first and receives Tank, motor further include the first carbon brush pipe for being assemblied in the first container, and the first carbon brush is assemblied in the first carbon brush pipe, the first carbon brush Inner end stretch out except the first carbon brush pipe and the first container, the outer end of the first carbon brush is located at except the first container, and barrel has There are the protrusion of protrusion, the outer end of the first carbon brush pipe to be located at except the first container and within protrusion.
The first carbon brush pipe is assemblied in the first container in the design, and the first carbon brush is assemblied in the first carbon brush pipe, by means of The length of one the first carbon brush of carbon brush pipe can break through the limitation of the first receiving slot length, and the outer end of the first carbon brush is located at the first receiving To which motor may be used longer carbon brush except slot, protrusion accommodate the first carbon brush pipe outer end design need not to barrel into The big entirety of row expands and is only local eminence, and the first carbon brush pipe can do length, phase as far as possible based on the space of protrusion The first carbon brush answered also can be longer, promotes electrical machinery life.
Further, the outer end of the first carbon brush is located within the first carbon brush pipe, and the outer end of the first carbon brush is contained in protrusion It is interior.
Further, barrel includes first part and second part, and barrel first part is assemblied in barrel second part Together to surround motor jointly, protrusion includes the first side wall for belonging to barrel first part, belongs to barrel second part Raised walls, raised walls are equipped with side opening, and the first side wall blocks after barrel first part and barrel second part are assembled together The side opening.
Further, the first side wall is contained in the side opening.
Further, protrusion further includes the frame shape wall for belonging to barrel first part, and frame shape wall includes frame mouth, the first side Wall is opposite with frame mouth and is integrally connected to frame shape wall, and the first side wall closes the side of frame shape wall.
Further, frame shape wall is contained in the side opening, and the outer surface of frame shape wall is posted by the inner surface of raised walls.
Further, raised walls include the opposite third side wall in the second sidewall opposite with the first side wall interval, interval with The roof of 4th side wall, integrally connected third side wall and the 4th side wall, third side wall and the 4th side wall are from the opposite of second sidewall Two sides are extended, and a part for a part for third side wall, a part for the 4th side wall and roof surrounds the side opening, frame The outer surface of shape wall is posted by the inner surface of the inner surface of third side wall, the inner surface of the 4th side wall and roof.
Further, barrel further includes the main body around motor, and barrel main body includes around the cylindrical portion of fan, positioned at cylinder The C-shaped portion of connection cylindrical portion on the inside of shape portion, cylindrical portion, C-shaped portion are not divided into the two parts being connected to each other, a part for cylindrical portion, C The part in shape portion belongs to barrel first part, and another part of cylindrical portion, the another part in C-shaped portion belong to barrel Two parts, protrusion are swelled outward by C-shaped portion.
Further, barrel further includes the air guiding wall opposite with protrusion of protuberance, and air guiding wall is divided into two be connected to each other Point, a part for air guiding wall belongs to barrel first part, and another part of air guiding wall belongs to barrel second part, wind scooper Further include the receiving space that the air guiding wall of protuberance is formed, motor further includes the second carbon brush, the second carbon brush pipe, and carbon brush holder is additionally provided with the Two containers, the second carbon brush pipe are assemblied in the second container, and the second carbon brush is assemblied in the second carbon brush pipe, and the inner end of the second carbon brush is stretched Go out except the second carbon brush pipe and the second container, the inner end of the second carbon brush is connected to the commutator of rotor, the second carbon brush pipe it is outer End is located at except the second container and is contained in receiving space, and air guiding wall is connected to the opposite first side in C-shaped portion and the second side Between side, air guiding wall links together with C-shaped portion with common wound motor.
Further, the outer end of the second carbon brush is located at except the second container and within the second carbon brush pipe, the second carbon The outer end of brush is contained in receiving space.
Further, it is formed towards cylinder and/or the air outlet of pump cover between the end edge and stator of air guiding wall.
Further, air guiding wall includes top plate, the first side plate and the second side plate positioned at top plate two opposite sides, the first side plate It is connected between the first side of top plate and the first side in C-shaped portion, the second side plate is connected to second side and the C-shaped portion of top plate Second side between, the first side of top plate, the first side in C-shaped portion, the first side plate belong to barrel first part, top plate Second side, the second side in C-shaped portion, the second side plate belong to barrel second part.
Further, motor includes rotor, stator, and rotor includes machine shaft, and air guiding wall includes top plate, connecting plate, is connected Fishplate bar is connected between cylindrical portion and top plate, and connecting plate is tilted to the direction far from fan and machine shaft to be extended, and top plate connects certainly Fishplate bar extends to the direction far from fan, and connecting plate, top plate are respectively divided into two parts of docking, a part for connecting plate, top plate A part belong to barrel first part, another part of connecting plate, another part of top plate belong to barrel second part.
Further, connecting plate is relative to the inclined tablet of machine shaft, and top plate is the tablet for being parallel to machine shaft.
Further, motor further includes the first wind spring, and the outer end of the first carbon brush is contained within the first carbon brush pipe, the first volume Spring is assemblied in the first carbon brush pipe, and a part for the first wind spring is located between the outer end and the outer end of the first carbon brush pipe of the first carbon brush, The part of first wind spring is pushed towards commutator in the outer end of the first carbon brush, and the first wind spring is partially housed in protrusion.
Further, the part of the first wind spring is contained in protrusion.
Further, the air compressor machine further includes holder, pump group part, long spiro nail, and pump group part, motor are assemblied in holder, Pump group part includes cylinder, and cylinder is located at the two opposite sides of holder with wind scooper, and carbon brush holder is fixed on stator, and long spiro nail sequentially passes through Screw hole, the stator of carbon brush holder and be locked in holder.
Further, protrusion includes side opening and blocks the first side wall of the side opening, the outer end of the first carbon brush pipe Entered within protrusion by the side opening.
These features and advantages of the present invention will the detailed exposure in following specific implementation mode, attached drawing.
【Description of the drawings】
Following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of air compressor machine of the present invention (air accumulator, handle, metal support frame, wheel etc. are not shown);
Fig. 2 is the diagram of another angle of air compressor machine of the present invention shown in Fig. 1 (motor wind scooper first part is removed);
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of one angle of air compressor machine of the present invention shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the exploded view of another angle of air compressor machine of the present invention shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the exploded view of the another angle of air compressor machine of the present invention shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is that (motor wind scooper is removed and a carbon brush and carbon for the decomposed diagram of air compressor machine of the present invention shown in Fig. 1 Brush pipe is removed);
Fig. 7 is the diagram that air compressor machine of the present invention is overlooked shown in Fig. 1 (motor wind scooper first part is removed);
Fig. 8 is that (section is machine shaft central axes and flywheel central axes to the sectional view overlooked of air compressor machine of the present invention shown in Fig. 1 The plane at place);
Fig. 9 is the exploded view of motor wind scooper;
Figure 10 is the stereogram of flywheel;
Figure 11 is the stereogram of belt pulley;
Figure 12 is the magnified partial view of flywheel and belt in Fig. 8;
Figure 13 is the magnified partial view of Fig. 8 middle belt pulleys.
【Specific implementation mode】
The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is explained and illustrated with reference to the attached drawing of the embodiment of the present invention, but under It states embodiment to be merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not all.Based on the implementation example in the implementation mode, those skilled in the art Obtained other embodiment without making creative work, belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1 to figure 13, the invention discloses a kind of air compressor machines, including metal support frame (not shown), handle (not shown, for holding with mobile compressor), wheel (not shown, handle use can be coordinated with mobile compressor), belt pulley 1, flywheel 2, belt 3, fan 40, pump group part, motor, wind scooper 5, air accumulator (not shown), holder 6, first bearing 41, second Bearing 42, long spiro nail 43.Motor includes stator 70, rotor 71, carbon brush holder 72, the second carbon brush 73, the second carbon brush pipe 74, the first carbon The 75, first carbon brush pipe 76,3rd bearing 77, fourth bearing 78, the second wind spring (not shown), the first wind spring (not shown) are brushed, is turned Son 71 includes machine shaft 710, commutator 711, coil module 712, and belt pulley 1 is fixed on machine shaft 710.Wind scooper 5 is in The barrel of the tubular of both ends perforation, wind scooper 5 is centered around motor periphery.The rated power of motor in 100w between 3000w, it is excellent 200w is selected between 1800w.Machine shaft 710 pass through 3rd bearing 77, coil module 712, commutator 711, stator 70, Fourth bearing 78,3rd bearing 77, commutator 711, stator 70, fourth bearing 78 are arranged successively, coil module 712 and commutator 711 are fixed on machine shaft 710, and coil module 712 is located at 711 rear side of commutator.Commutator 711 is equipped with his several sheet metals 7110, these sheet metals 7110 are arranged into the circle around machine shaft 710.Fan 40 is located within the outer end of wind scooper 5, Fan 40 is located at 72 outside of carbon brush holder.Wind scooper 5 is securable to stator 70 or holder 6.3rd bearing 77 is installed on carbon brush holder In 72 bearing chamber 722, fourth bearing 78 is installed in the bearing chamber 60 of holder 6.Air accumulator and holder 6 are fixed on metal branch Support frame frame.
It includes cylinder 80, the piston 81 that can be moved back and forth in cylinder 80, pump that wind scooper 5, which uses plastic cement material, pump group part, Lid 82, connecting rod 83.
Belt pulley 1 drives flywheel 2 to rotate by belt 3, and there is belt pulley 1 first surface 10, first surface 10 to be located at skin 1 periphery of belt wheel surround 1 central axes of belt pulley, and there is flywheel 2 second surface 20, second surface 20 to be located at 2 periphery of flywheel, surround The inner face 30 of 2 central axes of flywheel, belt 3 is posted by first surface 10, second surface 20, and inner face 30 is equipped with several circle muscle side by side Position 300, first surface 10 is groove face and second surface 20 is smooth surface, and first surface 10 is equipped with several belts circular respectively side by side Take turns the annular groove 100 of 1 central axes, several muscle positions 300 be embedded in several grooves 100 on 1 groove face of belt pulley and 2 smooth surface of flywheel is pressed on, the design coordinates skin of the inner face 30 with multi-turn muscle position 300 using groove face belt pulley 1, smooth surface flywheel 2 Band 3 uses, and 3 axial position of belt can be limited by the groove 100 of 1 central axes of circular belt pulley of groove face in rotation process, Inhibit the position in rotation process of belt 3 to fall partially, conducive to overcoming belt 3 to be easy the defect skidded off from smooth surface, and belt 3 can be prevented Deviate from from the flywheel 2 of smooth surface, meanwhile, the flywheel 2 of smooth surface is in the installation for facilitating belt 3 (if belt pulley 1 and flywheel 2 all use Groove face does not allow belt 3 easy to install then, and belt 3 is easy to wander off, fall off if belt pulley 1 and flywheel 2 all use smooth surface) while The condition that belt 3 carries out fine position is provided, though when belt 3 assembles position it is inclined some if can operate after it is in smooth surface enterprising (3 position of belt is opposite if belt pulley 1 all uses groove face with flywheel 2 is defined dead, skin to the adaptive fine position correction of row Situation with 3 biasings can not voluntarily finely tune correction so as to cause rotating path to distort), it deacclimatizes, match belt 3 in belt pulley 1 position avoids the biasing of belt 3, rotating path distorts and makes the abrasion of muscle position 300 and distortion damage, raising 3 longevity of belt Life.So-called smooth surface be for convex-concave surface (such as groove face), smooth surface be without recess (groove 100, pit etc.) and Protrusion face, relative to groove face smooth surface upper belt 3 be easy lateral sliding.In present embodiment, the formation of first surface 10 There are 7 annular grooves 100, the inner face 30 of corresponding belt 3 to be equipped with 7 circle muscle positions 300, it is clear that quantity is not limited.
Second surface 20 is cylindrical surface, i.e., smooth surface is cylindrical surface, and in a first direction, the inward flange of smooth surface inwardly exceeds slot The inward flange in face and the outer edge of smooth surface exceed the outer edge of groove face outward, and first direction is parallel to machine shaft 710, belt 3 Width E be less than or equal to groove face width D, smooth surface provide 3 first direction of belt on position adjustment leeway.The inner edge of groove face Edge is aligned with the inward flange of belt 3, and the outer edge of groove face is aligned with the outer edge of belt 3.In a first direction, the inner edge of smooth surface Edge inwardly exceed belt 3 inward flange and smooth surface outer edge outward exceed belt 3 outer edge, so design, belt 3 is provided The leeway that position adjusts on first direction conducive to the edge for avoiding belt 3 from deviating from smooth surface, is also conducive to the outer edge of belt 3 simultaneously Tensile force is consistent.Width B, A and the B difference that the width A of smooth surface is more than several muscle positions 300 side by side is single muscle position 300 1.4 times to 2.8 times of mean breadth, single 300 mean breadth of the muscle position i.e. width sum divided by muscle of each muscle position 300 The quantity of position 300;The width of one of muscle position 300 is C, the width phase of each muscle position 300 as shown in figure 12 in this implementation Together, then single 300 mean breadth of muscle position be equal to any one muscle position 300 width.1 central axes of belt pulley and 2 central axes of flywheel Parallel, the vertical range of 1 central axes of belt pulley and 2 central axes of flywheel is 100 millimeters to 105 millimeters.The outer diameter of belt pulley 1 is 22.4 millimeters, the outer diameter of flywheel 2 is 134 millimeters.1 central axes of belt pulley are overlapped with 710 central axes of machine shaft;Belt 3 with fly It is in 65 degree to 75 degree angles to take turns 2 two tangent sections, and angle is preferably 67 degree, 69.5 degree or 71 degree.The width D of groove face is less than The width A of smooth surface.
Flywheel 2 include be located at lateral surface 21 inside and outside it with medial surface 22, connect the outside of smooth surface and lateral surface 21 Fillet surface 23, the inner side chamfering face 24 for connecting smooth surface and medial surface 22.Lateral surface 21 is respectively perpendicular to medial surface 22 in flywheel 2 Axis, the outer diameter of lateral surface 21, the outer diameter of medial surface 22 are less than the diameter of smooth surface, and outside fillet surface 23, inner side chamfering face 24 are Circular conical surface.The eccentric setting on flywheel 2 of first bearing 41,83 one end of connecting rod are configured at first bearing 41, and piston 81, which is located at, to be connected 83 other end of bar, air accumulator drive piston 81 to exist when flywheel 2 rotates to store the air compressed by piston 81 by connecting rod 83 It is moved back and forth in cylinder 80.The axis parallel of the central axes and first bearing 41 of flywheel 2, the central axes of flywheel 2 and first axle The vertical range for holding 41 central axes is 18 millimeters.Machine shaft 710 is located at the outside of flywheel 2 perpendicular to connecting rod 83, connecting rod 83.
Pump group part is assemblied in motor on holder 6, and flywheel shaft 25 is fixed with 2 phase of flywheel, and machine shaft 710 is rotor 71 part, that is, machine shaft 710 belongs to rotor 71, and flywheel shaft 25 is assemblied in by second bearing 42 on holder 6.In Axis is to rotate surrounded central axis, for example, the central axis of 2 central axes of flywheel, that is, flywheel shaft 25, flywheel 2 are to surround The rotation of 2 central axes of flywheel.100 backstop muscle position 300 of groove is to prevent muscle position 300 from being slided outward and inward against in groove face, muscle Position 300 presses on smooth surface and is deformed, to preferably be bonded raising transmission capacity with smooth surface, muscle position 300 can smooth surface to Outer and slid inward.
For first surface 10 to coordinate with belt 3, belt pulley 1 drives belt 3, second surface 20 to use by first surface 10 To coordinate with belt 3, belt 3 drives flywheel 2 to rotate by second surface 20, and muscle position 300 is corresponded with groove 100, these Muscle position 300 is embedded in corresponding groove 100 and presses on 2 cylindrical surface of flywheel.
The part protuberance of 5 barrel of wind scooper forms the wind-guiding that 40 air-flow of fan is guided towards cylinder 80 and/or pump cover 82 Wall 50, air guiding wall 50 guides 40 air-flow of fan towards cylinder 80 in present embodiment.Motor provides dynamic for pump group part compressed air Power.The part protuberance of so design, barrel forms air guiding wall 50, and structure is very simple and direct, while wind scooper 5 being made to take into account motor Heat dissipation and cylinder 80 and/or pump cover 82 heat dissipation, it is very useful.It is formed towards gas between the end edge and motor of air guiding wall 50 The air outlet 51 of cylinder 80 and/or pump cover 82, air outlet 51 is towards cylinder 80 in present embodiment.Wind scooper 5 is equipped with gap 52, Gap 52 extends to air outlet 51 from the end edge of wind scooper 5 along close to the direction of fan 40.The end edge distance of wind scooper 5 is led At least 2.6 centimetres of the end edge of wind wall 50.Fan 40 is contained within the front end of wind scooper 5.
Cylinder 80 is located at the two opposite sides of holder 6 with wind scooper 5, and holder 6 is equipped with cylindrical part 62, ventilating frame mouth 61, motor Shaft 710 passes through cylindrical part 62, stator 70 to be partially housed in cylindrical part 62, and ventilating frame mouth 61 is located at 62 radial outside of cylindrical part, For ventilating frame mouth 61 between cylindrical part 62 and pump cover 82, cylindrical part 62 is in the cylindrical shape of closed loop.Cylinder 80 and air guiding wall 50 In the two opposite sides of ventilating frame mouth 61, the fraction that fan 40 is blown out blows to cylinder through air outlet 51, ventilating frame mouth 61 successively 80.Fan 40 is staggered along projection of the projection with ventilating frame mouth 61 along first direction of first direction, and ventilating frame mouth 61 is along first party To the projection and cylinder 80 along first direction of projection and air outlet 51 it is least partially overlapped along the projection difference of first direction, go out Projection and cylinder 80 of the air port 51 along first direction are least partially overlapped along the projection of first direction, the end edge of air guiding wall 50 with The air outlet 51 is formed between the stator 70 of motor.The end edge of the end edge 5010 of first side plate 501, the second side plate 502 5020 and top plate 500 end edge 5003 constitute air guiding wall 50 end edge, the end edge 5010 of the first side plate 501, the second side The air outlet 51 is formed between the end edge 5020 of plate 502 and the end edge 5003 and motor of top plate 500, further, The end edge 5003 and stator of the end edge 5010 of first side plate 501, the end edge 5020 of the second side plate 502 and top plate 500 The air outlet 51 is formed between 70.
Barrel further includes the main body 53 around motor, and barrel main body 53 includes around the cylindrical portion 530 of fan 40, positioned at cylinder The C-shaped portion 531 (as the term suggests 531 shape of C-shaped portion is C-shaped) of 530 inside connection cylindrical portion 530 of shape portion, air guiding wall 50 is connected to C Between the opposite first side 5310 in shape portion 531 and second side 5311, air guiding wall 50 links together with C-shaped portion 531 with altogether Same wound motor.Cylindrical portion 530 is in the cylindrical shape of closed loop.Air guiding wall 50 includes top plate 500, positioned at 500 two opposite sides of top plate First side plate 501 and the second side plate 502, connecting plate 503, the first side plate 501 are connected to first side 5000 and the C of top plate 500 Between the first side 5310 in shape portion 531, the second side plate 502 is connected to second side 5001 and the C-shaped portion 531 of top plate 500 Between second side 5311.First side plate 501 is parallel with the second side plate 502, and the first side plate 501 is perpendicular to top plate 500.
Connecting plate 503 is connected between cylindrical portion 530 and top plate 500, and connecting plate 503 turns to far from fan 40 and motor The direction of axis 710, which tilts, to be extended, and top plate 500 extends from connecting plate 503 to the direction far from fan 40.Connecting plate 503 is opposite In 710 inclined tablet of machine shaft, top plate 500 is the tablet for being parallel to machine shaft 710.Connecting plate 503 is connected to first Between side plate 501 and the second side plate 502, the first side plate 501 and the second side plate 502 are tablet, the first side plate 501 and the second side plate 502 are parallel to machine shaft 710, and top plate 500 radially exceeds at least 1.3 centimetres of barrel main body 53, example machine shaft 710 Such as 1.5 centimetres, 1.8 centimetres or 2 centimetres.The end edge 5003 of top plate 500, the end edge 5010 of the first side plate 501 and the second side The end edge 5020 of plate 502 constitutes the end edge of air guiding wall 500.
Wind scooper 5 includes the receiving space 504 that the air guiding wall 50 of protuberance is formed, and the inner end of the second carbon brush 73 is connected to commutation The outer end 730 of device 711, the second carbon brush 73 is contained in receiving space 504.Second carbon brush pipe, 74 both ends penetrate through, the second carbon brush 73 Inner end is connected to the commutator 711 of rotor 71, and the second carbon brush 73 is at least partially housed in the second carbon brush pipe 74 (in present embodiment Second carbon brush 73 is partially housed in the second carbon brush pipe 74), the outer end 740 of the second carbon brush pipe 74 is contained in receiving space 504.The The outer end 740 of two carbon brush pipes 74 radially exceeds barrel main body 53 machine shaft 710.Carbon brush holder 72 is equipped with the second receiving Slot 720, the first container 721, the second carbon brush pipe 74 are assemblied in the second container 720, the outer end of the second carbon brush pipe 74 740 Except the second container 720.Second carbon brush pipe, 74 clamping is fixed on the second container 720, and 76 clamping of the first carbon brush pipe is fixed In the first container 721.First carbon brush pipe, 76 both ends penetrate through, and the second carbon brush 73 is partially housed in the second container 720, the second carbon The outer end 730 of brush 73 is located at except the second container 720.Second wind spring pushes 73 outer end of the second carbon brush towards commutator 711 730, the outer end 730 of the second carbon brush 73 is contained within the second carbon brush pipe 74, and the second wind spring is assemblied in the second carbon brush pipe 74, and second A part for wind spring is located between the outer end 730 and the outer end 740 of the second carbon brush pipe 74 of the second carbon brush 73, the second wind spring it is described A part is pushed towards commutator 711 in 73 outer end 730 of the second carbon brush, and the part of the second wind spring is contained in receiving space 504, the second wind spring is partially housed in receiving space 504.Second carbon brush 73 is assemblied in the second carbon brush pipe 74, the assembly of the first carbon brush 75 In the first carbon brush pipe 76.
Wind scooper 5 further includes protrusion 54, and protrusion 54 is opposite with air guiding wall 50, and air guiding wall 50 is located at protrusion 54 leads The inner end of the two opposite sides of fan housing 5, the first carbon brush 75 is connected to the commutator 711 of rotor 71, and the outer end 750 of the first carbon brush 75 is received It is dissolved in protrusion 54.Second carbon brush pipe 74 is assemblied in the second container 720, and the first carbon brush pipe 76 is assemblied in the first container 721, The inner end of first carbon brush 75 is connected to the commutator 711 of rotor 71, and the first carbon brush 75 is partially housed in the first container 721, the The outer end 750 of one carbon brush 75 is located at except the first container 721, and the first carbon brush pipe 76 is partially housed in the first container 721, the One carbon brush 75 is at least partially housed in the first carbon brush pipe 76, and (the first carbon brush 75 is partially housed in the first carbon brush in present embodiment Pipe 76), the outer end 760 of the first carbon brush pipe 76 is located at except the first container 721 and is contained in protrusion 54.
5 barrel of wind scooper includes first part 55 and second part 56, barrel first part 55 and barrel second part 56 It is assembled together to surround motor jointly, protrusion 54 includes the first side wall 540, raised walls 541, and the first side wall 540 belongs to Barrel first part 55, raised walls 541 belong to barrel second part 56, and raised walls 541 are equipped with side opening 5410, the first side Wall 540 blocks the side opening 5410.The outer end 760 of first carbon brush pipe 76 by the side opening 5410 enter protrusion 54 it It is interior, raised walls 541 include with the first side wall 540 be spaced opposite second sidewall 5411, the opposite third side wall 5412 in interval with The roof 5414 of 4th side wall 5413, integrally connected third side wall 5412 and the 4th side wall 5413, the first side wall 540 are contained in The side opening 5410.Third side wall 5412 extends with the 4th side wall 5413 from the two opposite sides side of second sidewall 5411, the A part, a part for the 4th side wall 5413 and a part for roof 5414 for three side walls 5412 surrounds the side opening 5410. 5411 integrally connected third side wall 5412 of second sidewall and the 4th side wall 5413.
The inner end of second carbon brush 73 is stretched out except the second carbon brush pipe 74 and the second container 720, the inner end of the first carbon brush 75 It stretches out except the first carbon brush pipe 76 and the first container 721, protrusion 54 is to protrude, and the first carbon brush pipe 76 assembles in the design In the first container 721, the first carbon brush 75 is assemblied in the first carbon brush pipe 76, and the first carbon brush 75 is carried out by the first carbon brush pipe 76 Installation, by means of the first carbon brush pipe 76, the length of the first carbon brush 75 can break through the limitation of 721 length of the first container, and first The outer end 750 of carbon brush 75 is located at except the first container 721 to which motor may be used longer carbon brush, the receiving of protrusion 54 the The design of one carbon brush pipe, 76 outer end only need not be local eminence to the whole expansion of barrel progress greatly, and change is small, saves Material saving, the first carbon brush pipe 76 can do length as far as possible based on the space of protrusion 54, to which corresponding first carbon brush 75 also can It is longer, promote electrical machinery life.The first side wall 540 blocks institute after barrel first part 55 is assembled together with barrel second part 56 Side opening 5410 is stated, the split type design of protrusion 54 facilitates it to be molded depanning.
The first side wall 540 is contained in the side opening 5410.Protrusion 54 further includes belonging to barrel first part 55 Frame shape wall 542, frame shape wall 542 include frame mouth 5420, the first side wall 540 be integrally connected to frame shape wall 542 and with 5420 phase of frame mouth Right, the first side wall 540 closes the side of frame shape wall 542.Frame shape wall 542 is in square frame-shaped.Frame mouth 5420 is box mouth.Frame shape wall 542 are contained in the side opening 5410, and the outer surface of frame shape wall 542 is posted by the inner surface of raised walls 541, specifically, frame The outer surface of shape wall 542 is posted by the interior of the inner surface of third side wall 5412, the inner surface of the 4th side wall 5413 and roof 5414 Surface.
Cylindrical portion 530, C-shaped portion 531 are respectively divided into the two parts being connected to each other, a part for cylindrical portion 530, C-shaped portion 531 A part belong to barrel first part 55, another part of cylindrical portion 530, the another part in C-shaped portion 531 belong to cylinder Wall second part 56, protrusion 54 are swelled outward by C-shaped portion 531.Air guiding wall 50 divides two parts to be connected to each other, air guiding wall 50 A part belongs to barrel first part 55, and another part of air guiding wall 50 belongs to barrel second part 56.
First wind spring pushes 75 outer end 750 of the first carbon brush towards commutator 711, and the outer end 750 of the first carbon brush 75 is contained in Within first carbon brush pipe 76, a part for the first wind spring is located at the outer end of the outer end 750 and the first carbon brush pipe 76 of the first carbon brush 75 Between 760, the part of the first wind spring is pushed towards commutator 711 in 75 outer end 750 of the first carbon brush, the institute of the first wind spring It states a part and is contained in protrusion 54, the first wind spring is partially housed in protrusion 54.Carbon brush is in elastic element such as wind spring (second Wind spring, the first wind spring) lower holding and the contact of commutator 711 are pushed, in the motor course of work, carbon brush (the second carbon brush 73, the One carbon brush 75) it can gradually be worn and shorten by commutator 711, it shortens with the abrasion of carbon brush, carbon brush can push lower edge in wind spring The sliding of carbon brush pipe (the second carbon brush pipe 74, the first carbon brush pipe 76) inner surface, the outer end of carbon brush can be increasingly closer to commutator 711;Plastic cement material or metal material, such as copper material can be used in carbon brush pipe, and carbon brush pipe is advantageous in that using metal material:Due to Carbon brush container (the second container 720, the first container 721) size of carbon brush holder 72 is limited, and carbon brush pipe inside dimension needs Meet the needs of receiving carbon brush and carbon brush pipe needs can be assembled to carbon brush container, considers that carbon brush tube wall needs are done from space angle It obtains than relatively thin, carbon brush pipe can just have the inner space of smaller exterior contour and bigger, carbon brush pipe to be easy to cause carbon using plastics Brush tube wall strength is inadequate, and is easily deformed (the plastic cement material the thick, and deflection is bigger when being molded) when the molding of plastics carbon brush pipe, becomes Carbon brush can be interfered to be slided in carbon brush pipe after shape, influence the contact dynamics of carbon brush and commutator 711.Second carbon brush 73 is inserted in Two carbon brush pipes 74, the second carbon brush pipe 74 is inserted in the second container 720, the first carbon brush 75 is inserted in the first carbon brush pipe 76, and first Carbon brush pipe 76 is inserted in the first container 721.
The first side 5000 of top plate 500, the first side 5310 in C-shaped portion 531, the first side plate 501 belong to barrel A part 55, the second side 5001 of top plate 500, the second side 5311 in C-shaped portion 531, the second side plate 502 belong to barrel the Two parts 56.Barrel first part 55 docks with the assembly of barrel second part 56 and blocks the side along with the first side wall 540 Opening 5410.Roof 5414, the first side wall 540, second sidewall 5411 are parallel to machine shaft 710, third side wall 5412 and Four side walls 5413 are perpendicular to machine shaft 710, the first side wall 540, second sidewall 5411, third side wall 5412, the 4th side wall 5413 perpendicular to roof 5414, and top plate 500 is parallel to roof 5414, and connecting plate 503 divides two parts for docking, connecting plate 503 A part belong to barrel first part 55, another part of connecting plate 503 belongs to barrel second part 56.Connecting plate 503 is, relative to 710 inclined tablet of machine shaft, top plate 500 are the tablet for being parallel to machine shaft 710.
Cylinder 80 is located at the two opposite sides of holder 6 with wind scooper 5, and carbon brush holder 72 is fixed on stator 70, and long spiro nail 43 is successively It is locked in holder 6 across screw hole, the stator 70 of carbon brush holder 72.The two opposite sides of carbon brush holder 72, which are respectively equipped with, extends to stator 70 adjutage 723, the screw hole are opened in adjutage 723.When motor works, machine shaft 710 drives fan 40 to rotate, Fan 40 gives motor radiating, the air-flow of fan 40 to be guided to cylinder 80 by air guiding wall 50 to radiate to cylinder 80;Machine shaft 710 Belt pulley 1 is driven to rotate, belt pulley 1 drives flywheel 2 to rotate by belt 3, and flywheel 2 is by connecting rod 83 with piston 81 in gas It is moved back and forth in cylinder 80,81 continuous compressed air of piston enters air accumulator storage, is used for pneumatic tool.
More than, specific implementation mode only of the invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, is familiar with this The technical staff in field should be understood that the present invention including but not limited to attached drawing and the above content described in specific implementation mode.Appoint The modification for why not deviateing the function and structure principle of the present invention is intended to be included in the range of claims.

Claims (18)

1. a kind of air compressor machine, including handle, motor, wind scooper, wind scooper include the barrel for being centered around motor periphery, motor includes The inner end of rotor, stator, carbon brush holder, the first carbon brush, the first carbon brush is connected to the commutator of rotor, and carbon brush holder is equipped with the first receiving Slot, it is characterised in that:Motor further includes the first carbon brush pipe for being assemblied in the first container, and the first carbon brush is assemblied in the first carbon brush The inner end of pipe, the first carbon brush is stretched out except the first carbon brush pipe and the first container, and the outer end of the first carbon brush is located at the first container Except, there is barrel the protrusion of protrusion, the outer end of the first carbon brush pipe to be located at except the first container and within protrusion, Barrel further include C-shaped portion, protuberance the air guiding wall opposite with protrusion, protrusion swells outward by C-shaped portion, and wind scooper further includes The receiving space that the air guiding wall of protuberance is formed, motor further includes the second carbon brush, the second carbon brush pipe, and carbon brush holder is additionally provided with the second receiving Slot, the second carbon brush pipe are assemblied in the second container, and the second carbon brush is assemblied in the second carbon brush pipe, and the inner end of the second carbon brush stretches out second Except carbon brush pipe and the second container, the inner end of the second carbon brush is connected to the commutator of rotor, and the outer end of the second carbon brush pipe is located at Except second container and it is contained in receiving space, air guiding wall is connected between C-shaped portion opposite first side and second side, Air guiding wall links together with C-shaped portion with common wound motor.
2. air compressor machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer end of first carbon brush is located within the first carbon brush pipe, The outer end of first carbon brush is contained in protrusion.
3. air compressor machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Barrel includes first part and second part, barrel A part is assembled together with barrel second part to surround motor jointly, and protrusion includes belong to barrel first part the One side wall, the raised walls for belonging to barrel second part, raised walls are equipped with side opening, barrel first part and barrel second part The first side wall blocks the side opening after being assembled together.
4. air compressor machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The first side wall is contained in the side opening.
5. air compressor machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Protrusion further includes the frame for belonging to barrel first part Shape wall, frame shape wall include frame mouth, and the first side wall is opposite with frame mouth and is integrally connected to frame shape wall, and the first side wall closes frame shape wall Side.
6. air compressor machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Frame shape wall is contained in the side opening, frame shape wall it is outer Surface is posted by the inner surface of raised walls.
7. air compressor machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Raised walls include opposite with the first side wall interval second Side wall, be spaced opposite third side wall and the 4th side wall, integrally connected third side wall and the 4th side wall roof, third side wall and 4th side wall extends from the two opposite sides side of second sidewall, a part for third side wall, the part and roof of the 4th side wall A part surround the side opening, the outer surface of frame shape wall is posted by the inner surface of the inner surface of third side wall, the 4th side wall And the inner surface of roof.
8. air compressor machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Barrel further includes the main body around motor, C-shaped subordinate in A part for barrel main body, barrel main body further include the cylindrical portion around fan, and C-shaped portion is located on the inside of cylindrical portion and connection tubular Portion, cylindrical portion, C-shaped portion are not divided into the two parts being connected to each other, and a part for cylindrical portion, the part in C-shaped portion belong to barrel First part, another part of cylindrical portion, the another part in C-shaped portion belong to barrel second part.
9. air compressor machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Air guiding wall is divided into the two parts being connected to each other, air guiding wall A part belongs to barrel first part, and another part of air guiding wall belongs to barrel second part.
10. air compressor machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer end of second carbon brush is located at except the second container And within the second carbon brush pipe, the outer end of the second carbon brush is contained in receiving space.
11. air compressor machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Direction is formed between the end edge and stator of air guiding wall The air outlet of cylinder and/or pump cover.
12. air compressor machine according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:Air guiding wall includes top plate, positioned at top plate two opposite sides First side plate and the second side plate, the first side plate are connected between the first side of top plate and the first side in C-shaped portion, the second side plate It is connected between the second side of top plate and the second side in C-shaped portion, the first side of top plate, the first side in C-shaped portion, first Side plate belongs to barrel first part, and the second side of top plate, the second side in C-shaped portion, the second side plate belong to barrel second Part.
13. air compressor machine according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:Motor includes rotor, stator, and rotor includes that motor turns Axis, air guiding wall include top plate, connecting plate, and connecting plate is connected between cylindrical portion and top plate, and connecting plate is to far from fan and motor The direction of shaft, which tilts, to be extended, and top plate extends from connecting plate to the direction far from fan, and connecting plate, top plate are respectively divided into docking Two parts, a part for connecting plate, a part for top plate belong to barrel first part, another part of connecting plate, top plate Another part belongs to barrel second part.
14. air compressor machine according to claim 13, it is characterised in that:Connecting plate is inclined flat relative to machine shaft Plate, top plate are the tablet for being parallel to machine shaft.
15. air compressor machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Motor further includes the first wind spring, the outer end of the first carbon brush It is contained within the first carbon brush pipe, the first wind spring is assemblied in the first carbon brush pipe, and a part for the first wind spring is located at the first carbon brush Between outer end and the outer end of the first carbon brush pipe, the part of the first wind spring is pushed towards commutator in the outer of the first carbon brush End, the first wind spring are partially housed in protrusion.
16. air compressor machine according to claim 15, it is characterised in that:The part of first wind spring is contained in protuberance Portion.
17. air compressor machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include holder, pump group part, long spiro nail, pump group part, Motor is assemblied in holder, and pump group part includes cylinder, and cylinder is located at the two opposite sides of holder with wind scooper, and carbon brush holder is fixed on fixed Son, long spiro nail sequentially pass through the screw hole of carbon brush holder, stator and be locked in holder.
18. air compressor machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Protrusion includes side opening and the closure side opening The first side wall, the outer end of the first carbon brush pipe is entered by the side opening within protrusion.
CN201710562967.2A 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 Air compressor machine Active CN107339212B (en)

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JP2012125044A (en) * 2010-12-08 2012-06-28 Ntn Corp Electric actuator
CN204349658U (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-05-20 宁波金锐机械有限公司 A kind of improved electric motor
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CN106655628A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-10 苏州欧圣电气工业有限公司 Motor and air compressor provided with same

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CN101645633B (en) * 2008-08-04 2012-09-05 德昌电机(深圳)有限公司 Motor with ventilating structure
CN202353359U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-07-25 福州士林电机有限公司 Novel fan motor
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0526596B1 (en) * 1991-02-21 1995-05-17 ITT Automotive Europe GmbH Electric motor with fit-on pump
JP2012125044A (en) * 2010-12-08 2012-06-28 Ntn Corp Electric actuator
CN204349658U (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-05-20 宁波金锐机械有限公司 A kind of improved electric motor
CN204465297U (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-07-08 宁波金锐机械有限公司 A kind of New Type of Direct-current Machine
CN106655628A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-10 苏州欧圣电气工业有限公司 Motor and air compressor provided with same

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CN109268233B (en) 2020-10-13
CN109268233A (en) 2019-01-25

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