CN107339006A - A kind of method recycled after refuse landfill reparation - Google Patents
A kind of method recycled after refuse landfill reparation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107339006A CN107339006A CN201710573705.6A CN201710573705A CN107339006A CN 107339006 A CN107339006 A CN 107339006A CN 201710573705 A CN201710573705 A CN 201710573705A CN 107339006 A CN107339006 A CN 107339006A
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- Prior art keywords
- refuse landfill
- reparation
- gravestone
- built
- area
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H14/00—Buildings for combinations of different purposes not covered by any single one of main groups E04H1/00-E04H13/00 of this subclass, e.g. for double purpose; Buildings of the drive-in type
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C1/00—Design or layout of roads, e.g. for noise abatement, for gas absorption
- E01C1/002—Design or lay-out of roads, e.g. street systems, cross-sections ; Design for noise abatement, e.g. sunken road
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/02—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H13/00—Monuments; Tombs; Burial vaults; Columbaria
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of method recycled after refuse landfill reparation, including：Artificial ecology lake is built using the hole of material and formation caused by refuse landfill repair process；Centered on the artificial ecology lake, the refuse landfill after reparation is divided into multiple functional areas；Functional architecture is built in each functional areas.The method recycled after the refuse landfill reparation changes the original Land use systems of landfill yard, opens another feasible way that landfill yard is administered and repaired, realizes land increment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refuse landfill reparation to utilize technical field, after being repaired in particular to a kind of refuse landfill
The method of recycling.
Background technology
It is in all parts of the country to have built large quantities of city life garbage landfills in succession since late 1980s, and according to
Whether engineering measure is complete, can environmental protection standard meet to judge, can be classified as Mini nutritionalassessment, controlled landfill yard and health
Landfill yard Three Estate.Landfill yard reservoir area base impervious, landfill gas Collection utilization, leachate collection processing, landfill operation point
Deficiency existing for reality and the daily covering of landfill yard etc. is laminated, most of landfill yard is not because meeting the standard of sanitary landfills and wanting
Ask, be also directly defined as informal landfill.Usually, landfill yard takes large amount of land resources, and caused rubbish oozes
The pollution source such as filtrate and foul gas, serious potential hazard can be caused to surrounding body, air, soil and resident, needed
Go into overdrive to administer it and repaired.
At present, the technology administered and repaired to refuse landfill both at home and abroad mainly have oxygen therapy-exhaust technique in situ,
Dystopy Sanitary Landfill Technology and dystopy exploitation-material sieving technology.The case of dystopy exploitation-domestic refuse landfill of material sieving technology processing
Example is more, and the informal landfill yard in Beijing area more than 1,000 largely uses this method.Generally in landfill yard repair process, production
The finished products such as raw lightweight oversize, brick and tile crushed stone aggregate, fertile soil and metal class, and often after the completion of landfill yard reparation, storehouse
The intratelluric hollow place in area field and the brick and tile crushed stone aggregate and fertile soil largely stored up, how more effectively to utilize the part resource
Turn into urgent problem to be solved with the soil after reparation.
Cremated in addition, the funeral and interment system in existing China city is carried out, the bone ash after cremate is placed in cinerary casket, many persons of dying
Cinerary casket is placed in constructed cemetery by family members' selection, and establishes stone tablet with the permanent grief of table.As China human mortality is aged
Change the progressively quickening of structure, the number died every year is being continuously increased, and cemetery land area also constantly expands, especially for me
For the city that state has a large population and a few land, the situation that dead person fights for living space with living person has often been resulted in.
Therefore need to propose a kind of method recycled after refuse landfill reparation, at least partly to solve the above problems.
The content of the invention
A series of concept of reduced forms is introduced in Summary, this will enter in specific embodiment part
One step describes in detail.The Summary of the present invention is not meant to attempt to limit technical scheme claimed
Key feature and essential features, the protection domain for attempting to determine technical scheme claimed is not meant that more.
In order to solve the problems, such as to presently, there are, one aspect of the present invention provides the side recycled after a kind of refuse landfill reparation
Method, including：
Artificial ecology lake is built using the hole of material and formation caused by refuse landfill repair process；
Centered on the artificial ecology lake, the refuse landfill after reparation is divided into multiple functional areas；
Functional architecture is built in each functional areas.
Alternatively, it is described to build artificial ecology lake using the hole of material and formation caused by refuse landfill repair process
Including：
Caused aggregate and clay in refuse landfill repair process are inserted after refuse landfill reparation to the hole formed, and
Compacting layer is formed by mechanical ramming；
Waterproof layer and bed course are formed on the compacting layer.
Alternatively, the waterproof layer uses sodium base bentonite waterproof blanket.
Alternatively, it is described to build artificial ecology lake using the hole of material and formation caused by refuse landfill repair process
Also include：
Road is built in the artificial ecology lakeside, and is laid in the road both sides in refuse landfill repair process
Caused fertile soil, in favor of plant growth.
Alternatively, the functional architecture is cemetery.
Alternatively, it is described centered on the artificial ecology lake, the refuse landfill after reparation is divided into multiple functions
Area includes：
Multiple main stem roads radially extended along the artificial ecology lake are built around the artificial ecology lake, will be repaired
Refuse landfill afterwards is divided into multiple longitudinal regions.
Alternatively, gutter is built in the main both sides of the road.
Alternatively, in addition to：Each longitudinal region is divided into multiple transverse areas, for use as vertical gravestone area or
Horizontal gravestone area.
Alternatively, in addition to：Refuse landfill is covered between gravestone in the vertical gravestone area or horizontal gravestone area
Caused fertile soil in repair process, in favor of plant growth.
Alternatively, built in the vertical gravestone area or horizontal gravestone area and hold a memorial ceremony for aisle.
According to the method that recycles after the refuse landfill reparation of the present invention, the space of the inside of landfill yard is taken full advantage of
Construction, geographical advantage and existing resource (aggregate and fertile soil), one is constructed near the mountain with water, the ecological cemetery of back to nature
Garden, ecological environment is protected, improve the artistic taste in cemetery garden, so as to not only change the original Land use systems of landfill yard,
Another feasible way that landfill yard is administered and repaired is opened, realizes land increment, and can be combined with the custom of locality
Custom, vertical gravestone and horizontal gravestone are combined, and meet the traditional concept of the person's of dying " burial brings peace to the deceased ", save a large amount of soil moneys
Source, effectively alleviate the situation that city dead person fights for living space with living person.
Brief description of the drawings
The drawings below of the present invention is used to understand the present invention in this as the part of the present invention.Shown in the drawings of this hair
Bright embodiment and its description, for explaining the principle of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing：
Fig. 1 shows the square illustrated steps flow recycled after refuse landfill reparation according to an embodiment of the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 2 shows vertical gravestone area arrangement schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 shows horizontal gravestone area arrangement schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In the following description, a large amount of concrete details are given to provide more thorough understanding of the invention.So
And it is obvious to the skilled person that the present invention can be able to without one or more of these details
Implement.In other examples, in order to avoid obscuring with the present invention, do not enter for some technical characteristics well known in the art
Row description.
It should be appreciated that the present invention can be implemented in different forms, and it should not be construed as being limited to what is proposed here
Embodiment.On the contrary, providing these embodiments disclosure will be made thoroughly and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to
Those skilled in the art.In the accompanying drawings, for clarity, the size and relative size in Ceng He areas may be exaggerated phase from beginning to end
Identical element is represented with reference.
It should be understood that when element or layer be referred to as " ... on ", " with ... it is adjacent ", " being connected to " or " being coupled to " other members
When part or layer, its can directly on other elements or layer, it is adjacent thereto, be connected or coupled to other elements or layer, or
There may be element or layer between two parties.On the contrary, when element be referred to as " on directly existing ... ", " with ... direct neighbor ", " be directly connected to
To " or when " being directly coupled to " other elements or layer, then element or layer between two parties is not present.It should be understood that although art can be used
Language first, second, third, etc. describe various elements, part, area, floor and/or part, these elements, part, area, floor and/or portion
Dividing to be limited by these terms.These terms are used merely to distinguish an element, part, area, floor or part and another
Element, part, area, floor or part.Therefore, do not depart from present invention teach that under, the first element discussed below, part, area,
Floor or part are represented by the second element, part, area, floor or part.
Spatial relationship term for example " ... under ", " ... below ", " below ", " ... under ", " ... on ",
" above " etc., herein can for convenience description and by using so as to describe an element shown in figure or feature with it is other
The relation of element or feature.It should be understood that in addition to the orientation shown in figure, spatial relationship term be intended to also including the use of with
The different orientation of device in operation.For example, if the device upset in accompanying drawing, then, is described as " below other elements "
Or " under it " or " under it " element or feature will be oriented to other elements or feature " on ".Therefore, exemplary term
" ... below " and " ... under " it may include upper and lower two orientations.Device, which can be additionally orientated, (to be rotated by 90 ° or other takes
To) and spatial description language as used herein correspondingly explained.
The purpose of term as used herein is only that description specific embodiment and not as the limitation of the present invention.Make herein
Used time, " one " of singulative, "one" and " described/should " be also intended to include plural form, unless context is expressly noted that separately
Outer mode.It is also to be understood that term " composition " and/or " comprising ", when in this specification in use, determining the feature, whole
Number, step, operation, the presence of element and/or part, but be not excluded for one or more other features, integer, step, operation,
The presence or addition of element, part and/or group.Herein in use, term "and/or" includes any and institute of related Listed Items
There is combination.
In order to thoroughly understand the present invention, detailed structure and step will be proposed in following description, to explain this hair
The technical scheme of bright proposition.Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail as follows, but in addition to these detailed descriptions, the present invention
There can also be other embodiment.
Refuse landfill need to be typically built in traffic convenience, the preferable mountain region of hydrogeologic condition or basin, to landfill yard
After being repaired using exploitation material sieving technology, low-lying hollow place will be formed in these reservoir area places, and store up substantial amounts of brick and tile
Crushed stone aggregate and fertile soil, often aggregate is backfilled in landfill yard on the spot, and fertile soil then needs to carry out the outer of long range
Fortune, outward transport process adds additional great amount of cost, the present invention based on providing a kind of recycled after refuse landfill reparation method,
A kind of landfill yard reparation new governance way integrated with the construction of ecological cemetery is provided, was both reached by landfill yard reparation
Preserve the ecological environment, on the one hand and can meets traditional burial custom of people's " burial brings peace to the deceased " by cemetery construction, on the other hand
Increment is realized by the utilization in soil.
Carried out with reference to the method recycled after refuse landfill reparations of the Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 to an embodiment of the present invention
Description.
As shown in figure 1, the method recycled after the refuse landfill reparation of the present embodiment includes：
Step 101, artificial ecology lake is built using the hole of material and formation caused by refuse landfill repair process.
Exemplarily, formed and cheated after being repaired to refuse landfill, such as low-lying hollow place, first pass around site clearing and field
After ground leveling, according to the arrangement and method for construction of design it is orderly insert the unclassified stores such as aggregate and clay, and pass through mechanical ramming shape
Into compacting layer, while waterproof layer and/or bed course are set on compacting layer, then build into artificial ecology lake.Exemplarily, waterproof
Layer can use sodium base bentonite waterproof blanket, and the pollution to underground water can be prevented by waterproof layer.
Further, the lakeside in artificial ecology lake builds the road of such as cobblestone manway, and in both sides of the road
Fertile soil is laid, in favor of the growth of trees and lawn plant.
In addition, in order to be recycled as described in the present invention after refuse landfill reparation, for Valley Type Landfill Site,
Exploit screening process in, it is preferable that by aggregate and fertile soil respectively heap store away it is standby.
Step 102, centered on the artificial ecology lake, the refuse landfill after reparation is divided into multiple functional areas.
Exemplarily, multiple main stems radially extended along the artificial ecology lake are built around the artificial ecology lake
Road, the refuse landfill after reparation is divided into multiple longitudinal regions, for use as functional areas.I.e. using artificial ecology lake in
The heart, longitudinal direction are radially divided into some longitudinal regions, build a center master from bottom to top respectively between each subregion
Road, to distinguish each region, exemplarily width is set to 1.2m or 1.5m on its main stem road, and builds draining in main both sides of the road
Ditch, for collecting and discharging rainwater.
It should be noted that this paper radial direction refers to the approximate diameter direction in man-made lake ecology lake, i.e., and artificial ecology
Lake generally perpendicular direction, because refuse landfill is typically in mountain valley-type, therefore artificial ecology lake is located at the lowest point, in the present embodiment
The middle main stem road radially extended along artificial ecology lake can be understood as Longitudinal extending from low to high.
Step 103, cemetery is built in each region.
Exemplarily, each area in longitudinal direction is subjected to transverse horizontal subregion, has be divided into vertical gravestone area and horizontal gravestone with stressing
Area.Exemplarily, vertical gravestone size is (height × width x thickness=1000mm × 600mm × 80mm), and horizontal gravestone size is (high
× width x thickness=500mm × 800mm × 80mm), its horizontal layout is as shown in Figures 2 and 3.Vertical gravestone area, which is set, holds a memorial ceremony for platform use
Visitd in holding a memorial ceremony for, horizontal gravestone area, which is not set, holds a memorial ceremony for platform, and the spacing of two kinds of gravestones is set to 0.4m, adjacent gravestone or different interval tomb
Pine, cypress etc. are planted between upright stone tablet has the trees of symbolic meaning, is then covered vacantly with lawn, and all afforested areas in tomb area are used
Fertile soil is covered, wherein, green coverage accounts for the 91% and 72% of vertical gravestone and horizontal gravestone tomb area respectively.
Exemplarily, all roads width of holding a memorial ceremony for are arranged to 0.8m in the garden of cemetery, are interconnected with center main road.
Exemplarily, correspondingly auxiliary facility such as administrative office, illuminator, monitoring system, discharge is had in the garden of cemetery
Water system etc..
According to the method recycled after the refuse landfill reparation of the present embodiment, the sky of the inside of landfill yard is taken full advantage of
Between construction, geographical advantage and existing resource (aggregate and fertile soil), construct one near the mountain with water, the ecological cemetery of back to nature
Garden, ecological environment is protected, improve the artistic taste in cemetery garden, so as to not only change the original Land use systems of landfill yard,
Another feasible way that landfill yard is administered and repaired is opened, realizes land increment, and can be combined with the custom of locality
Custom, vertical gravestone and horizontal gravestone are combined, and meet the traditional concept of the person's of dying " burial brings peace to the deceased ", save a large amount of soil moneys
Source, effectively alleviate the situation that city dead person fights for living space with living person.
Although it is understood that in the present embodiment, the refuse landfill after reparation is carried out again by building cemetery
Utilize, but in other embodiments, other suitable functional architectures or structure etc. can also be built.
The present invention is illustrated by above-described embodiment, but it is to be understood that, above-described embodiment is only intended to
Citing and the purpose of explanation, and be not intended to limit the invention in described scope of embodiments.In addition people in the art
Member can also make more kinds of it is understood that the invention is not limited in above-described embodiment according to the teachings of the present invention
Variants and modifications, these variants and modifications are all fallen within scope of the present invention.Protection scope of the present invention by
The appended claims and its equivalent scope are defined.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method recycled after refuse landfill reparation, it is characterised in that including：
Artificial ecology lake is built using the hole of material and formation caused by refuse landfill repair process；
Centered on the artificial ecology lake, the refuse landfill after reparation is divided into multiple functional areas；
Functional architecture is built in each functional areas.
2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described to utilize material caused by refuse landfill repair process
And the hole formed is built artificial ecology lake and included：
Caused aggregate and clay in refuse landfill repair process are inserted after refuse landfill reparation to the hole formed, and passed through
Mechanical ramming forms compacting layer；
Waterproof layer and bed course are formed on the compacting layer.
3. according to the method for claim 2, it is characterised in that the waterproof layer uses sodium base bentonite waterproof blanket.
4. according to the method for claim 2, it is characterised in that described to utilize material caused by refuse landfill repair process
And the hole formed is built artificial ecology lake and also included：
Road is built in the artificial ecology lakeside, and is produced in laying refuse landfill repair process in the road both sides
Fertile soil, in favor of plant growth.
5. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the functional architecture is cemetery.
6. according to the method for claim 5, it is characterised in that it is described centered on the artificial ecology lake, after reparation
Refuse landfill be divided into multiple functional areas and include：
Multiple main stem roads radially extended along the artificial ecology lake are built around the artificial ecology lake, after reparation
Refuse landfill is divided into multiple longitudinal regions.
7. according to the method for claim 6, it is characterised in that build gutter in the main both sides of the road.
8. according to the method for claim 6, it is characterised in that also include：Each longitudinal region is divided into multiple
Transverse area, for use as vertical gravestone area or horizontal gravestone area.
9. according to the method for claim 8, it is characterised in that also include：
Caused corruption in refuse landfill repair process is covered between gravestone in the vertical gravestone area or horizontal gravestone area
Soil is grown, in favor of plant growth.
10. according to the method for claim 8, it is characterised in that built in the vertical gravestone area or horizontal gravestone area
Hold a memorial ceremony for aisle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710573705.6A CN107339006A (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | A kind of method recycled after refuse landfill reparation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710573705.6A CN107339006A (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | A kind of method recycled after refuse landfill reparation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107339006A true CN107339006A (en) | 2017-11-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710573705.6A Pending CN107339006A (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | A kind of method recycled after refuse landfill reparation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114033009A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-02-11 | 湘潭大学 | Ecological restoration construction method and system for surface sludge of sludge landfill |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101974899A (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-02-16 | 王彦 | Method for converting obsolete refuse landfill into construction land |
| CN104641755A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-05-27 | 涞水丰源环保科技有限公司 | Land restoration method for abandoned sand mining field |
| CN105926645A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-07 | 谢铁冬 | Ecological restoration method for construction refuse landfill |
-
2017
- 2017-07-14 CN CN201710573705.6A patent/CN107339006A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101974899A (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-02-16 | 王彦 | Method for converting obsolete refuse landfill into construction land |
| CN104641755A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-05-27 | 涞水丰源环保科技有限公司 | Land restoration method for abandoned sand mining field |
| CN105926645A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-07 | 谢铁冬 | Ecological restoration method for construction refuse landfill |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 杨旭: "昆明市垃圾填埋场废弃地景观修复设计", 《林业调查规划》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114033009A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-02-11 | 湘潭大学 | Ecological restoration construction method and system for surface sludge of sludge landfill |
| CN114033009B (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-10-21 | 湘潭大学 | Ecological restoration construction method and system for surface sludge of sludge landfill |
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Application publication date: 20171110 |