CN107337690A - Organophosphor haptens and wide range polyspecific antigen, antibody and its preparation method and application - Google Patents

Organophosphor haptens and wide range polyspecific antigen, antibody and its preparation method and application Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107337690A
CN107337690A CN201710424121.2A CN201710424121A CN107337690A CN 107337690 A CN107337690 A CN 107337690A CN 201710424121 A CN201710424121 A CN 201710424121A CN 107337690 A CN107337690 A CN 107337690A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
organophosphor
haptens
wide range
reaction solution
polyspecific
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710424121.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107337690B (en
Inventor
刘辉
熊波
张燕
朱小钿
韩振亚
陈磊
谢庄擎
陈启镌
梁祖培
苏焕斌
邱国栋
罗永潮
叶为果
陈志波
杨锡伦
吴伟峰
潘振朝
赵丹霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Testing Institute of Product Quality Supervision
Original Assignee
Guangdong Testing Institute of Product Quality Supervision
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Testing Institute of Product Quality Supervision filed Critical Guangdong Testing Institute of Product Quality Supervision
Priority to CN201710424121.2A priority Critical patent/CN107337690B/en
Publication of CN107337690A publication Critical patent/CN107337690A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107337690B publication Critical patent/CN107337690B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/06Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
    • C07F9/16Esters of thiophosphoric acids or thiophosphorous acids
    • C07F9/165Esters of thiophosphoric acids
    • C07F9/18Esters of thiophosphoric acids with hydroxyaryl compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/06Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
    • C07F9/16Esters of thiophosphoric acids or thiophosphorous acids
    • C07F9/165Esters of thiophosphoric acids
    • C07F9/17Esters of thiophosphoric acids with hydroxyalkyl compounds without further substituents on alkyl
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/435Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • C07K14/76Albumins
    • C07K14/765Serum albumin, e.g. HSA
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/435Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • C07K14/76Albumins
    • C07K14/77Ovalbumin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/795Porphyrin- or corrin-ring-containing peptides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K19/00Hybrid peptides, i.e. peptides covalently bound to nucleic acids, or non-covalently bound protein-protein complexes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • G01N33/531Production of immunochemical test materials
    • G01N33/532Production of labelled immunochemicals
    • G01N33/535Production of labelled immunochemicals with enzyme label or co-enzymes, co-factors, enzyme inhibitors or enzyme substrates
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • G01N33/566Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor using specific carrier or receptor proteins as ligand binding reagents where possible specific carrier or receptor proteins are classified with their target compounds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2496/00Reference solutions for assays of biological material
    • G01N2496/45Reference solutions for assays of biological material containing protease inhibitors, e.g. sulfonylfluorides, chloromethylketones, organophosphates

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of organophosphor haptens and organophosphor wide range polyspecific artificial antigen, antibody and preparation method and application.The present invention overcomes the technical deficiency of existing organophosphorus pesticide immunoassay method, provide a kind of immunoassay thinking of organophosphor wide range polyspecific, for organophosphorus pesticide, the method degree of accuracy and sensitivity are fine, detection available for organophosphor in agricultural product and food samples, general wide range polyspecific detection is realized, it is very convenient quick in actual use.The organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen has formula(Ⅲ)Shown structure:(Ⅲ).

Description

Organophosphor haptens and wide range polyspecific antigen, antibody and preparation method thereof and Using
Technical field
It is more more particularly, to a kind of organophosphor haptens, organophosphor wide range the present invention relates to technical field of food safety Specific artificial antigen, antibody and preparation method and application.
Background technology
Organophosphorus pesticide category organophosphorus ester compound, there is wide spectrum, efficient, the small and mode of action of amount is more, uses Conveniently, it is that current dosage is maximum the advantages that half-life short, the most wide agricultural chemicals of application surface.Yet with production, transport and Abused in agricultural, cause serious environmental problem.Organophosphorus pesticide all has stronger toxic side effect to people, animal, can pass through The approach such as skin, breathing and stomach absorption enter in people, animal body, and inhibitory action is produced to the activity of internal cholinesterase, because It can be combined rapidly with cholinesterase, form phosphorylated cholinesterase, lose the ability of catalyzing hydrolysis acetylcholine, as a result be made big The acetylcholine of amount is accumulated in vivo, causes acetylcholine to be in state of being overexcited for the cholinergic nerve of transmitting medium and goes out Existing poisoning symptom.
The detection method of existing organophosphorus pesticide mainly includes instrument detection method and immunodetection, wherein immunodetection Due to having the advantages that high sensitivity, high specificity, pre-treatment is simple, round of visits is short, is detected suitable for batch samples, As the focus of Recent study.
Organophosphor can substantially be divided into two classes, methoxyl organophosphorus in structure(CH3O)2P(X)Y and ethyoxyl organophosphor (C2H5O)2P(X)Y, X represent O or S, Y represent a series of chemical constitutions.In actual use, can not be in the very first time Recognize that agricultural chemicals that needs detect is any or the residual of which group agricultural.
Because being limited by specific thinking set is limited to, the existing immuno analytical method in this area is led to for a long time It is often either the specific detection particularly for ethyoxyl organophosphor or to have particularly for methoxyl organophosphorus for methoxyl group The immunization detection of the one of which agricultural chemicals of machine phosphorus insecticide, that is to say, that immunoassay method is only applicable to a kind of or a certain small The detection of class agricultural chemicals, it is difficult to the detection needs for meet high flux, remaining more, it should be made in the design of antigen with more general Property, avoid the useless duplication of labour.Therefore a kind of quick determination method with more characteristic organophosphors is developed with important meaning Justice.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the technology of existing organophosphorus pesticide immunoassay method
Deficiency, there is provided how special a kind of organophosphor haptens I, the organophosphor haptens I can be applied to prepare organophosphor wide range Property antigen.
Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that a kind of organophosphor haptens II is provided, the organophosphor haptens II It can be applied to prepare organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen.
The main technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen.
The invention solves an also technical problem be to provide the preparation method of the organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen.
A present invention also technical problems to be solved are to provide the application of the organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of organophosphor haptens I for being applied to prepare organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen is provided, it has formula(Ⅰ)Shown Structure:
(Ⅰ).
Present invention simultaneously provides the preparation method of the organophosphor haptens I, comprise the following steps:
S01. in ice-water bath, absolute methanol is slowly added dropwise into phosphorus thiochloride, is reacted, reaction solution is then poured into frozen water Middle shaking twice, is removed a layer organic phase and is dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, and product refrigeration is standby;
S02. under ice-water bath, the product of step S01 preparations is slowly added dropwise into powdered sodium hydroxide and absolute methanol mixed liquor Reacted;After question response terminates, the shaking of cold hydrochloric acid is added into reaction solution once, is washed with water, with anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, Product refrigeration is standby;
S03. under ice-water bath, P-hydroxybenzoic acid and sodium hydroxide are dissolved in methanol, stirring until completely dissolved, is slowly dripped The product for adding step S02 to prepare is reacted;After question response terminates, reaction solution is concentrated, diluted, regulation pH value is highly basic Property, then extracted with dichloromethane, water intaking mutually adjusts pH to be then extracted with ethyl acetate, wash, take organic phase to carry out to highly acid It is concentrated and dried, then crosses post, that is, organophosphor haptens I is made.
Preferably, the mass ratio of phosphorus thiochloride and absolute methanol described in step S01 is according to 1:50 determine.
Preferably, the mass ratio of sodium hydroxide and absolute methanol described in step S02 is according to 1:50 determine.
Preferably, the mass ratio of the mixed liquor of sodium hydroxide and absolute methanol described in step S02 and the S01 products prepared is pressed According to 1:250 determine.
Preferably, the concentration of cold hydrochloric acid described in step S02 is 1 mol/L.
Preferably, in step S03, the quality of product prepared by P-hydroxybenzoic acid, sodium hydroxide, methanol and step S02 Than according to 1:4:50:1.2 determine.
Preferably, step S03 is to adjust pH value with the sodium hydroxide of mass concentration 10% as 9.
Preferably, step S03 is to adjust pH value with 1 mol/L hydrochloric acid solutions as 3 or so.
A kind of organophosphor haptens II for being applied to prepare organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen is provided, it has formula(Ⅱ) Shown structure:
(Ⅱ).
Present invention simultaneously provides the preparation method of the organophosphor haptens II, comprise the following steps:
S11. in ice-water bath, absolute ethyl alcohol is slowly added dropwise into phosphorus thiochloride, is reacted, reaction solution is then poured into frozen water Middle shaking twice, is removed a layer organic phase and is dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, and product refrigeration is standby.
S12. under ice-water bath, the product of step S04 preparations is slowly added dropwise into sodium hydroxide and absolute ethyl alcohol mixed liquor Reacted.After question response terminates, cold dilute hydrochloric acid shaking is added into reaction solution once, is then washed with water once, finally with nothing Aqueous sodium persulfate is dried, and product refrigeration is standby.
S13. under ice-water bath, into P-hydroxybenzoic acid and sodium hydroxide mixed liquor, absolute ethyl alcohol is added, it is slowly molten Clearly, the product that step S04 preparations are then slowly added dropwise is reacted;After question response terminates, reaction solution is concentrated, diluted, Regulation pH value is strong basicity, is then extracted with dichloromethane, and water intaking mutually adjusts pH to be then extracted with ethyl acetate, water to highly acid Wash, take organic phase to be concentrated and dried, then cross post, that is, organophosphor haptens II is made.
Preferably, the mass ratio of phosphorus thiochloride and absolute ethyl alcohol described in step S11 is according to 1:50 determine.
Preferably, the mass ratio of sodium hydroxide and absolute ethyl alcohol described in step S12 is according to 1:50 determine.
The mass ratio of product prepared by the mixed liquor of sodium hydroxide and absolute ethyl alcohol described in step S12 and S11 is according to 1:250 It is determined that.
Preferably, in step S13, the quality of product prepared by P-hydroxybenzoic acid, sodium hydroxide, ethanol and step S11 Than according to 1:4:50:1.2 determine.
Preferably, step S13 is to adjust pH value with the sodium hydroxide of mass concentration 10% as 9.
Preferably, step S13 is to adjust pH value with 1 mol/L hydrochloric acid solutions as 3 or so.
A kind of organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen is provided, it has formula(Ⅲ)Shown structure:
(Ⅲ).
Preferably, the carrier protein is bovine serum albumin(BSA), human serum albumins, hemocyanin or ovalbumin.
The present invention provides the preparation method of the organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen, is to use active ester method by organophosphor Haptens I and carrier protein are first coupled, and the product after coupling then is continued through into active esterification process and organophosphor half is anti- Original II is coupled, and prepares organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen.
Specifically, the preparation method of the organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen, comprises the following steps:
S1. organophosphor haptens I is dissolved in DMF, formed mixed solution, then add EDC and NHS stir at room temperature into Row reaction, after question response terminates, reaction solution is added in the phosphate buffer solution of carrier protein, is continued at room temperature anti- Should, after reaction terminates, reaction solution is dialysed at room temperature, that is, organophosphor comlete antigen I is made;
S2. organophosphor haptens II is dissolved in DMF, forms mixed solution, then added EDC and NHS, stir at room temperature Reacted;
S3. organophosphor antigens I made from step S1 is dissolved in DMF solution, then adds reaction solution prepared by step S2, in Reacted, after question response terminates, reaction solution is dialysed at room temperature, that is, the organophosphor wide range polyspecific is made and resists It is former.
Preferably, the mass ratio of organophosphor haptens I described in step S1 and carrier protein is 12:1.
Preferably, the reaction time of organophosphor haptens I described in step S1 and EDC and NHS is 8~24h.
Preferably, the reaction time of organophosphor haptens I described in step S1 and carrier protein is 6~24h.
Preferably, the reaction time described in step S2 is 8~12h.
Preferably, the mass ratio of organophosphor haptens II described in step S3 and organophosphor haptens I is 13.5:1.
Preferably, the reaction time described in step S3 is 6~8h.
In above-mentioned preparation method, DMF, EDC and NHS mass ratio are according to 10:2:1 determines.
In above-mentioned preparation method, the composition of the phosphate buffer solution of carrier protein dissolves for 50mg BSA 6mL PBS After add 3.75mlDMF, dosage is 50 mg.
Present invention simultaneously provides how special the organophosphor wide range being prepared using the organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen is Heterogenetic antibody.
The present invention provides the organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen and the antibody answering in organophosphorus pesticide is detected With.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention breaks the special attitude towards sex that this area is limited to for a long time, there is provided a kind of organophosphor wide range polyspecific is exempted from Epidemic disease analytical mathematics, for organophosphorus pesticide, realize general wide range polyspecific detection.
To realize the object of the invention, invention also provides two kinds of haptens, and the preparation of the haptens is provided Method, based on described two haptens, the organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen is prepared very simple and easyly, for this Invention detection organophosphor lays technical foundation.
The invention provides a kind of new organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen, based on the antigen, can be achieved to a variety of Detect, have broad application prospects while organophosphorus pesticide.
Preparation method mild condition of the present invention, it is easy to spread.
Brief description of the drawings
The syntheti c route figure of Fig. 1 organophosphors haptens I.
The mass spectrogram of Fig. 2 organophosphors haptens I.
The syntheti c route figure of Fig. 3 organophosphors haptens II.
The mass spectrogram of Fig. 4 organophosphors haptens II.
Fig. 5 ethyl parathion standard curves.
Embodiment
The inventive method is further illustrated with reference to specific embodiment.Following being given for example only property of embodiment explanations, no It is understood that as limitation of the present invention.Unless stated otherwise, biomaterial, the reagent raw material used in following embodiments is conventional The biomaterial and reagent raw material that purchased in market or commercial sources obtain, unless stated otherwise, the method that is used in following embodiments and Equipment is method and apparatus commonly used in the art.
The preparation of the haptens I of embodiment 1
The syntheti c route of organophosphor haptens I is as shown in Figure 1.
S01.60mL phosphorus thiochlorides stir 10min under ice-water bath, and 100mL absolute methanols are then slowly added dropwise, and carry out anti- Should, after question response terminates, reaction solution is poured into frozen water and shaken twice, removed a layer organic phase and be dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, Obtain O- methyl thio-phosphoryl chlorine;
S02. 2.7g sodium hydroxides are taken, 13.6mL methanol stirs 15min under ice-water bath, is then slowly added dropwise obtained by 10g S01 O- methyl thio-phosphoryl chlorine, after question response terminates, cold dilute hydrochloric acid shaking is added into reaction solution once, washing once, then with nothing Aqueous sodium persulfate is dried.
S03. 2g P-hydroxybenzoic acid is taken, 1.16g sodium hydroxides, 5min is stirred under ice-water bath, then adds 30mL first Alcohol, slowly dissolved clarification.Then 2.8g dimethoxy thiophosphoryl chlorides are slowly added dropwise, react 1h.After question response terminates, concentration reaction Liquid, then plus water is diluted, and is adjusted pH to 9 or so with 10% sodium hydroxide, is then extracted with dichloromethane, hydrochloric acid is mutually used in water intaking Solution adjusts pH to 3 or so, is then extracted with ethyl acetate, and washes, takes organic phase to be concentrated and dried, and then crosses post, that is, is made Organophosphor haptens I.The mass spectrogram of organophosphor haptens I is as shown in Figure 2.Prove that it has formula(Ⅰ)Shown structure is:
(Ⅰ).
The preparation of the haptens II of embodiment 2
The syntheti c route of organophosphor haptens II is as shown in Figure 3.
S01.60mL phosphorus thiochlorides stir 10min under ice-water bath, and 100mL absolute ethyl alcohols are then slowly added dropwise, and carry out anti- Should, after question response terminates, reaction solution is poured into frozen water and shaken twice, removed a layer organic phase and be dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate. Dimethoxy thiophosphoryl chloride
S02. 2.7g sodium hydroxides are taken, 13.6mL ethanol stirs 15min under ice-water bath, 10g diethoxies are then slowly added dropwise Thiophosphoryl chloride, after question response terminates, cold dilute hydrochloric acid shaking is added into reaction solution once, washing once, then uses anhydrous slufuric acid Sodium is dried.
S03. 2g P-hydroxybenzoic acid is taken, 1.16g sodium hydroxides, 5min is stirred under ice-water bath, then adds 30mL first Alcohol(Ethanol), slowly dissolved clarification.Then 2.8g dimethoxys are slowly added dropwise(Ethyoxyl)Thiophosphoryl chloride, react 1h.Question response knot Shu Hou, concentration of reaction solution, then plus water is diluted, and is adjusted PH to 9 or so with 10% sodium hydroxide, is then extracted with dichloromethane, Water intaking mutually adjusts pH to 3 or so with hydrochloric acid solution, is then extracted with ethyl acetate, and washes, takes organic phase to be concentrated and dried, then Post is crossed, that is, organophosphor haptens II is made.The mass spectrogram of organophosphor haptens II is as shown in Figure 4.Prove that it has formula(Ⅱ)Institute The structure shown is:
(Ⅱ).
The preparation of the organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen of embodiment 3
S1. weigh the 26mg of organophosphor haptens I made from embodiment 1 to be dissolved in 1mL DMF, stirring adds 36mg EDC and 25mg NHS, at room temperature stirring reaction 8h.After question response terminates, 0.25mL reaction solutions are taken to be added to 50mg pH7.4 BSA phosphate In cushioning liquid, stirring reaction 6h at room temperature.Reaction solution is fitted into bag filter, dialysed with pH7.4 phosphate buffer solution 3d, changes dialyzate 2~3 times daily, and organophosphor comlete antigen I is made.
S2. weigh the 26mg of organophosphor haptens II made from embodiment 2 to be dissolved in 1mL DMF, stirring adds 36mg EDC With 25mg NHS, at room temperature stirring reaction 8h.
S3. organophosphor comlete antigen I is dissolved in 5mL DMF solutions;Reaction solution obtained by 0.25mL steps S2 is taken to be added to In the DMF solution of organophosphor comlete antigen I, at room temperature after stirring reaction 6h, reaction solution is loaded into bag filter, with pH7.4's Phosphate buffer solution dialysis 3d, changes liquid 2~3 times, that is, organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen is made daily.
The preparation of the organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen of embodiment 4
S1. weigh the 26mg of organophosphor haptens I made from embodiment 1 to be dissolved in 1mL DMF, stirring adds 36mg EDC and 25mg NHS, at room temperature stirring reaction 12h.After question response terminates, 0.25mL reaction solutions are taken to be added to 50mg pH7.4 BSA phosphoric acid In salt buffer solution, stirring reaction 8h at room temperature.Reaction solution is fitted into bag filter, it is saturating with pH7.4 phosphate buffer solution 3d is analysed, changes dialyzate daily 2~3 times, organophosphor comlete antigen I is made.
S2. weigh the 26mg of organophosphor haptens II made from embodiment 2 to be dissolved in 1mL DMF, stirring adds 36mg EDC With 25mg NHS, at room temperature stirring reaction 12h.
S3. organophosphor comlete antigen I is dissolved in 5mL DMF solutions;Reaction solution obtained by 0.25mL steps S2 is taken to be added to In the DMF solution of organophosphor comlete antigen I, at room temperature after stirring reaction 6h, reaction solution is loaded into bag filter, with pH7.4's Phosphate buffer solution dialysis 3d, changes liquid 2~3 times, that is, organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen is made daily.
Organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen made from embodiment 3 and embodiment 4 is demonstrate,proved using ultraviolet full wavelength scanner Bright organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen of the present invention has formula(Ⅲ)Shown structure:
(Ⅲ).
The preparation and identification of the antibody of embodiment 5
Preparation method for antibody described in the present embodiment is conventional with reference to this area.
Mixed organophosphor wide range multispecific immune is former with isodose immunologic adjuvant(1st time immune Freund is complete Adjuvant, the later military incomplete Freund's adjuvant of booster immunization), after being emulsified completely with agitator, back multiple spot immune health great Bai Rabbit, serum titer and inhibiting rate are determined using indirect ELISA later booster immunization every two weeks once, after titer plateaus, then Booster immunization is once.10 days Culling heart bloods after last time is immune, centrifugation retain serum.Using octanoic acid-ammonium sulfate salting-out process pair Serum is purified to obtain the antibody of high specific.
The foundation of the enzyme-linked immunoassay method of embodiment 6
Determine the working concentration of antigen and antibody by square formation titration, the working concentration of coating antigen is 0.5 μ g/mL, organophosphor The extension rate of antibody is 1/40000.
Experimental solutions are done with organic phosphorus solution of various concentrations, are at war with gradient dilution, using 9 groups of parallel laboratory tests(n =3).
Indirect Competitive ELISA method:It is with the coated elisa plate of above-mentioned working concentration, experimental solutions are same with antibody-solutions When be added in ELISA Plate aperture, while blank well and negative control hole are set, 37 DEG C of incubation 40min, liquid in hole is poured out, uses Cleaning solution is washed 5 times, and ELISA Plate is upside down on blotting paper and patted:Add the ELIAS secondary antibody solution diluted, 37 DEG C of incubations 20min, washed 5 times, patted dry with cleaning solution:Substrate chromophoric solution is added, 37 DEG C of incubation 10min, adds terminate liquid color development stopping, Light absorption value OD is determined at wavelength 450nm with ELIASA, using light absorption value OD as ordinate, with the log10 of OPS experimental solutions concentration It is worth for abscissa, draws semilog canonical plotting, see the curve (ethyl parathions of organophosphor ELISA competition tests shown in accompanying drawing 5 Exemplified by).
As a result show that standard curve has complete reverse-s shape shape, and have upper mounting plate and lower platform, standard curve it is parallel Determine number 3 times, experimental repeatability is good, and relative standard deviation is but within 15%.
Standard curve is drawn by same method, calculates minimum detection limit (LOD value), the half suppression of other organophosphorus pesticides Amount (IC processed50Value), the range of linearity is shown in Table 1.It can illustrate the inventive method degree of accuracy and sensitivity from the testing result of table 1 Very well, the detection available for organophosphor in agricultural product and food samples is very convenient quick in actual use.
1 antigen of the present invention of table, the minimum detection limit of antibody test organophosphorus pesticide, half amount of suppression and range of linearity value

Claims (9)

1. a kind of organophosphor haptens I for being applied to prepare organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen, it is characterised in that it has formula (Ⅰ)Shown structure:
(Ⅰ).
2. the preparation method of organophosphor haptens I described in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S01. in ice-water bath, absolute methanol is slowly added dropwise into phosphorus thiochloride, is reacted, reaction solution is then poured into frozen water Middle shaking twice, is removed a layer organic phase and is dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, and product refrigeration is standby;
S02. under ice-water bath, in the mixed liquor prepared to powdered sodium hydroxide and absolute methanol, step S01 preparations are slowly added dropwise Product reacted;After question response terminates, cold 1 mol/L hydrochloric acid shaking is added into reaction solution once, is washed with water, with nothing Aqueous sodium persulfate is dried, and product refrigeration is standby;
S03. under ice-water bath, P-hydroxybenzoic acid and sodium hydroxide mixed solution are added in absolute methanol, stirring has been treated After fully dissolved, the product that step S02 preparations are slowly added dropwise is reacted;After question response terminates, reaction solution is concentrated, it is dilute To release, regulation pH value is strong basicity, is then extracted with dichloromethane, and water intaking mutually adjusts pH to be then extracted with ethyl acetate to highly acid, Washing, takes organic phase to be concentrated and dried, and then crosses post, that is, organophosphor haptens I is made.
3. a kind of organophosphor haptens II for being applied to prepare organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen, it is characterised in that it has Formula(Ⅱ)Shown structure:
(Ⅱ).
4. the preparation method of organophosphor haptens II described in claim 3, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S11. in ice-water bath, absolute ethyl alcohol is slowly added dropwise into phosphorus thiochloride, is reacted, reaction solution is then poured into frozen water Middle shaking twice, is removed a layer organic phase and is dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, and product refrigeration is standby;S12. under ice-water bath, Xiang Fen In shape sodium hydroxide and absolute ethyl alcohol mixed liquor, the product that step S04 preparations are slowly added dropwise is reacted, after question response terminates, Cold 1 mol/L hydrochloric acid shaking is added into reaction solution once, is then washed with water once, finally with anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, product Refrigerate standby;
S13. under ice-water bath, P-hydroxybenzoic acid and sodium hydroxide mixed solution are added in absolute ethyl alcohol, slowly dissolved clarification, Then the product that step S04 preparations are slowly added dropwise is reacted;After question response terminates, reaction solution is concentrated, diluted, regulation PH value is strong basicity, is then extracted with dichloromethane, and water intaking mutually adjusts pH to be then extracted with ethyl acetate to highly acid, wash, take Organic phase is concentrated and dried, and then crosses post, that is, organophosphor haptens II is made.
5. a kind of organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen, it is characterised in that it has formula(Ⅲ)Shown structure:
(Ⅲ).
6. the preparation method of organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen described in claim 5, it is characterised in that be to use active ester method The organophosphor haptens I of claim 1 or 2 and carrier protein are first coupled, then continue to lead to by the product after coupling Cross active esterification process to be coupled with the organophosphor haptens II of claim 3 or 4, how special prepare organophosphor wide range Property antigen.
7. the preparation method of organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen according to claim 6, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly:
S1. the organophosphor haptens I of claim 1 or 2 is dissolved in DMF, formed mixed solution, then add EDC and NHS is stirred at room temperature to be reacted, and after question response terminates, reaction solution is added to the phosphate buffer solution of carrier protein In, continue to react at room temperature, after reaction terminates, reaction solution is dialysed at room temperature, that is, organophosphor comlete antigen I is made;
S2. the organophosphor haptens II of claim 3 or 4 is dissolved in DMF, formed mixed solution, then add EDC and NHS, at room temperature stirring are reacted;
S3. organophosphor antigens I made from step S1 is dissolved in DMF solution, then adds reaction solution prepared by step S2, in Reacted, after question response terminates, reaction solution is dialysed at room temperature, that is, the organophosphor wide range polyspecific is made and resists It is former.
8. the preparation method of organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described in step S1 The coupling ratio of organophosphor haptens I and carrier protein is 20:1;
The reaction time of organophosphor haptens I described in step S1 and EDC and NHS is 8~24h;
The reaction time of organophosphor haptens I described in step S1 and carrier protein is 6~24h;
Reaction time described in step S2 is 8~12h;
The mass ratio of organophosphor haptens II described in step S3 and organophosphor haptens I is 13.5:1;
Reaction time described in step S3 is 6~8h;
Described DMF, EDC and NHS mass ratio are according to 10:2:1 determines.
9. any one of the claim 5~8 organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen, using described in any one of claim 5~8 Application of the antibody that organophosphor wide range polyspecific antigen is prepared in organophosphorus pesticide is detected.
CN201710424121.2A 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 Organophosphorus hapten, broad-spectrum multispecific antigen and antibody, and preparation method and application thereof Expired - Fee Related CN107337690B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710424121.2A CN107337690B (en) 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 Organophosphorus hapten, broad-spectrum multispecific antigen and antibody, and preparation method and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710424121.2A CN107337690B (en) 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 Organophosphorus hapten, broad-spectrum multispecific antigen and antibody, and preparation method and application thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107337690A true CN107337690A (en) 2017-11-10
CN107337690B CN107337690B (en) 2019-12-17

Family

ID=60220489

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710424121.2A Expired - Fee Related CN107337690B (en) 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 Organophosphorus hapten, broad-spectrum multispecific antigen and antibody, and preparation method and application thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107337690B (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100644205B1 (en) * 2005-06-30 2006-11-10 이용태 Haptens and antibodies for the class-specific determination of organophosphorus pesticides and the immunoassay method using the same
CN101475587A (en) * 2009-01-09 2009-07-08 华南农业大学 Diethoxy thiophosphate organophosphorus pesticide hapten and preparation thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100644205B1 (en) * 2005-06-30 2006-11-10 이용태 Haptens and antibodies for the class-specific determination of organophosphorus pesticides and the immunoassay method using the same
CN101475587A (en) * 2009-01-09 2009-07-08 华南农业大学 Diethoxy thiophosphate organophosphorus pesticide hapten and preparation thereof

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PANPAN JIANG等: ""Preparation and Identifcation of Generic Antigens and Broad-Spectrum Monoclonal Antibodies for Detection of Organophosphorus Pesticides"", 《JOURNAL OF AOAC INTERNATIONAL》 *
RIKA KODAKA等: ""Comparative Metabolism of Organophosphorus Pesticides in Water-Sediment Systems"", 《J.PESTIC.SCI》 *
尹志刚主编: "《有机磷化合物》", 31 March 2011, 北京:化学工业出版社 *
徐振林 等: "有机磷农药半抗原设计及多特异性抗体识别机制研究", 《中国科学》 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107337690B (en) 2019-12-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108398555A (en) A kind of pepsinogen I(PGI)Detection kit and its detection method
CN101100486A (en) Fipronil artificial antigen, antibody and use thereof
CN105277708A (en) Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay kit for detecting aflatoxin B1 in chili
CN109265404A (en) A kind of preparation method and application of carbendazim haptens and antigen
CN101334409A (en) Methyl paraoxon enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method
CN102372737B (en) The preparation method and its usage of parathion-methyl artificial semiantigen, artificial antigen, specific antibody
CN109212200A (en) A kind of Nicarbazin haptens, artificial antigen and the preparation method and application thereof
CN107652343A (en) Compound, conjugate, kit and its purposes in female alcohol is detected
CN103804490A (en) Thidiazuron antigen and preparation method and application thereof
CN104792989B (en) Cyproheptadine hapten, antigen and its preparation method and application
CN107337690A (en) Organophosphor haptens and wide range polyspecific antigen, antibody and its preparation method and application
CN102627628B (en) Chlorantraniliprole antigen, its preparation method and application
CN105273003B (en) Isocarbophos haptens and its preparation method and application
CN104387467A (en) Detection kit and detection paper for Beta-adrenergic receptor stimulant multiresidue detection
CN105272866A (en) Phenylethanolamine A hapten, antigen as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN106771150A (en) A kind of ELISA detection kit and detection method for detecting dimethomorph residual
JPH0376422B2 (en)
CN101135683A (en) Bifenthrin antigen, antibody and uses thereof
CN104897651B (en) A kind of chemical luminescence reagent kit of Aflatoxins M1 and its application
CN102653560A (en) Method for preparing polychlorinated biphenyl resistant polyclonal antibody
CN107449900A (en) Carbamate and chrysanthemum esters multi-residue determination antigen, antibody and preparation method and application
Blain et al. The bleaching of carotene by A lipoxidase‐linoleate system
CN109305963A (en) A kind of ketoconazole haptens, artificial antigen and the preparation method and application thereof
CN107253989B (en) The artificial antigen of gentiamarin prepares and the method for building up of indirect competitive ELISA detection
CN105315166B (en) The preparation method and its application in quantum dot immune fluorescent kit of salbutamol haptens and antigen

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191217

Termination date: 20200607