CN107336024A

CN107336024A - Lock core shell processing device

Info

Publication number: CN107336024A
Application number: CN201710692377.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金勇�
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-08-14
Filing date: 2017-08-14
Publication date: 2017-11-10

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of lock core shell processing device, including support, feeding mechanism, cutting mechanism and the punch mechanism for being punched out to lock core shell after the completion of cutting, feeding mechanism and cutting mechanism are arranged on support, it is additionally provided with support for the lock core shell after cutting to be delivered into the feed mechanism that punch mechanism is punched out, feeding mechanism includes accommodating chamber and feed rail, cutting mechanism includes positioning chamber, cut chamber and the push rod for ejection lock core shell, cutting cavity wall is embedded with the cutter for cutting lock core shell side face, punch mechanism includes perforating press, punching chamber and the drive cylinder for the lock core shell after cutting to be sent into punching chamber by feed mechanism, the punching chamber is fixed on support, the process window for punching processing is offered on punching chamber, perforating press is arranged above process window.Its is simple and reasonable, it is possible to achieve automation mechanized operation, carries out surface cut and punching to lock core shell, improves production efficiency, reduce cost of labor.

Description

Lock core shell processing device

Technical field

The present invention relates to hardware technical field of processing equipment, especially a kind of place being surface-treated for lock core shell Manage process equipment.

Background technology

Lock core is the major part that control lock is opened, and is the heart of lockset, and referring to can rotate and drive lock with key is supporting The core of bolt motion, lock core generally include lock core shell, lock gall and some hoodle components being arranged in them, reached out Lock and the effect of locking, in the processing of lock core shell, after producing hull shape by mould, but it is thick to obtain preliminary product surface It is rough not clean, while also need to be punched out lock core shell, lock core shell surface treatment is mainly carried out manually by worker at present Machining, to cause surface-brightening, punching is also to be processed by the way of lock core shell is manually gripped, using artificial production Less efficient, production cost is also higher, while this mechanical work, easily worker's fatigue is divert one's attention so that worker is easy Finger is involved in equipment, causes to damage.

The content of the invention

In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of lock core shell processing device, and its is simple and reasonable, can To realize automation mechanized operation, surface cut and punching are carried out to lock core shell, improve production efficiency, reduces cost of labor.

The present invention provides a kind of lock core shell processing device, including support, feeding mechanism, cutting mechanism and for cutting The punch mechanism that lock core shell is punched out after the completion of cutting, the feeding mechanism and cutting mechanism are arranged on support, the branch It is additionally provided with frame for the lock core shell after cutting to be delivered into the feed mechanism that punch mechanism is punched out, the feeding mechanism bag Accommodating chamber and the feed rail for material to be sent into accommodating chamber are included, the cutting mechanism includes positioning chamber, cutting chamber and is used for Ejection lock core shell sequentially passes through positioning chamber by accommodating chamber and enters the push rod of feed mechanism after cutting chamber, and the cutting cavity wall is embedding Provided with the cutter for cutting lock core shell side face, the punch mechanism includes perforating press, punching chamber and for by the lock after cutting Core shell is sent into the drive cylinder of punching chamber by feed mechanism, and the punching chamber is fixed on support, offered on the punching chamber For the process window of punching processing, the perforating press is arranged above process window.

The beneficial effect so set is：Using such scheme, lock core shell to be processed is entered to enter one by one by feed rail Enter accommodating chamber, accommodating chamber can only accommodate a lock core shell, and after previous lock core shell is pushed by push rod, the latter lock core shell falls again Enter accommodating chamber, realize and notice that material is processed, ensure effectively to process all materials, missing is avoided the occurrence of, by pushing away Bar promote lock core shell be introduced into cutting mechanism positioning chamber, due to burr be present on lock core shell to be processed, thus positioning chamber compared with Lock core shell is slightly larger, and guarantee can accommodate lock core shell, then enters cutting chamber under the promotion of push rod again, by being embedded in cutting intracavitary Cutter on wall carries out surface cut, the oxide layer formed when the burr and the machine-shaping that remove surface so that lock core shell table Face becomes bright and clean, while more efficient, and cutter is made of hard metal materials such as steel alloy, carbon steel, can be effectively to gold Category cutting, the lock core shell after the completion of cutting continue to be fed into feed mechanism, and be sent into punch mechanism by feed mechanism is carried out to lock core shell Punching processing, feed mechanism can catch material to be conveyed by rotating disk, can also conveyer belt, or even held by mechanical arm The form held is conveyed, and feeding style has a variety of here, realizes the lock core shell for cutting completion delivering to punch mechanism, On feed mechanism, punching chamber is delivered to by the lock core shell completed is cut by drive cylinder, to needing to carry out at punching on lock core shell Punching, automation mechanized operation is effectively realized using this mechanism, reduces artificial participation, be one can manually nurse it is more Platform equipment carries out surface cut and the punch operation of lock core shell, and production efficiency is more preferable, and cost of labor reduces, and device structure Simply it is easily achieved.

The present invention, which is further arranged to the cutting chamber, includes at least two Cutting Rooms, and Cutting Room perisporium is embedded with for cutting The cutter of lock core shell side face is cut, the medial surface of cutter forms cutting anchor ring, and cutting anchor ring close to the lateral deviation of accommodating chamber one by holding Cavity direction of receiving, which reduces, to be set.

The beneficial effect so set is：Using such scheme, multiple Cutting Rooms are set, each cutting chamber interior walls are all embedded There is cutter so that lock core shell can be carried out machining in each Cutting Room, while cutting ring facial contour is sequentially reduced, each cutting Room cutting ring facial contour size is all different, ensures that material can obtain sufficient surface cut after entering so that cutting effect is more It is good, realize gradually cutting, while lock core shell surfacing can be ensured.

The present invention is further arranged to described cut between positioning chamber and cutting chamber formed with for making waste cut materials discharge First flute.

The beneficial effect so set is：Using such scheme, the first flute is set between positioning chamber and cutting chamber, After positioning chamber is completed to the positioning of lock core shell, lock core shell is pushed into the cutting on cutting chamber progress lock core shell surface, cutting by push rod The side wall that caused waste material can be cut chamber stops, is accumulated outside cutting chamber, if not opening up flute, waste material is difficult to from positioning chamber To be discharged with cutting chamber, and lock core shell side wall can be caused to wear in following process so that there is cut in lock core shell surface, So that defect rate improves, after setting flute, waste material can be dropped out from flute, effectively avoid the accumulation of waste material, and extension is set Standby service life, cutting quality is improved, certain lock core shell will not drop out from flute, and well known lock core shell is longer, lead to Often it is 60 ~ 90mm, when can ride over the both ends of flute, and pass through flute on head or afterbody, due to lock core shell foot Enough long, its main part is already fixed to positioning chamber and cutting intracavitary, end will not be caused to droop so that material level to be processed Skew is put, so as to influence cutting quality.

The present invention is further arranged between each Cutting Room formed with the second flute for discharging waste cut materials.

The beneficial effect so set is：Using such scheme, the second flute, lock core shell are set between individual Cutting Room When being pushed into the cutting on each Cutting Room progress lock core shell surface by push rod, the side wall that waste material caused by cutting can be cut chamber stops, Accumulated outside Cutting Room, if not opening up flute, waste material is difficult to discharge from positioning chamber and cutting chamber, and in following process Lock core shell side wall can be caused to wear so that cut occurs in lock core shell surface so that defect rate improves, and after setting flute, gives up Material can drop out from flute, effectively avoid the accumulation of waste material, the service life of extension device, improve cutting quality, certainly Lock core shell will not drop out from flute, and well known lock core shell is longer, usually 60 ~ 90mm, can ride over the two of flute When holding, and passing through flute on head or afterbody, due to lock core shell long enough, its main part is already fixed to a cutting Interior, end will not be caused to droop so that material position skew to be processed, so as to influence cutting quality.

The present invention, which is further arranged to the punch mechanism, also to be included being used to limit limit of the lock core shell in punching intracavitary locations Position cylinder, the limiting cylinder output shaft are oppositely arranged on punching chamber both ends with drive cylinder output shaft.

The beneficial effect so set is：Using such scheme, then limiting cylinder is set, limiting cylinder output shaft and driving Cylinder output shaft is oppositely arranged on punching chamber both ends, and limiting cylinder thrust is set more than drive cylinder, limiting cylinder output shaft tool There is the first position for enabling lock core shell front end to move under process window and lock core shell rear end is moved under process window The second place, the lock core shell of the lock core shell or single open-type that can so be directed to double-open type are processed, the lock core shell of double-open type I.e. lock core shell rear and front end is both needed to communications centre marble hole, the inside and outside lock core shell that can be all unlocked by key, the lock core of single open-type Shell only needs one end punching to set marble hole, and the only side with marble hole just can be entered unlock by key, in processing single open-type Lock core shell when, limiting cylinder output shaft is fixed on first position, after punching immediately discharge, processing double-open type lock core During shell, limiting cylinder output shaft first rests on first position, after the punching of lock core shell front position is completed, limiting cylinder output Axle is moved to the second place, and lock core shell moves under the promotion of drive cylinder lock core shell back-end location being moved to process window Under, punching is completed, can be so processed for different demands, be improved the Adapter Property of equipment, further increase equipment Production efficiency, increase economic efficiency, kick-off arm can also be set on certain limiting cylinder, for will complete punching material Punching chamber is released, when hot limiting cylinder output end can also be provided for releasing the material for completing punching the 3rd of punching chamber Put.

The present invention, which is further arranged to the feed mechanism, includes guide rail, holder and for driving holder in guide rail The actuator of punching chamber position will be fed through by cutting chamber ejection material by sliding, and the guide rail is arranged on support, described Punching chamber is arranged at guide rail side, and the drive cylinder and limiting cylinder are separately positioned on guide rail both sides.

The beneficial effect so set is：Using such scheme, by feeding Mechanism Design into this form, reality simple in construction With and beneficial to realizing, the cavity volume for accommodating lock core shell being offered on holder, in the lock core shell that push rod ejection cutting is completed from cutting To cut after being come out in chamber, the cavity volume being directly entered on holder, the cavity volume of holder is arranged in cutting chamber identical level height, Ensure to stablize and receive material, it is only necessary to so that holder moves back and forth the conveying that can complete material on guide rail.

The present invention, which is further arranged to the holder, to be included mounting seat, fixed claw and can be opened to along holder glide direction Movable claw, the mounting seat slip is arranged on guide rail, and the fixed claw is fixedly installed in mounting seat, the activity Pawl is set with the be hinged clamping formed to lock core shell of fixed claw, the movable claw compared with fixed claw close to punch mechanism, the activity Pawl is connected with mounting seat by extension spring, and the extension spring sets and is fixed in mounting seat through fixed claw.

The beneficial effect so set is：Using such scheme, holder is arranged to this form, movable claw is compared solid Determine the side that pawl is positioned close to punch mechanism, it is overall to be slided with mounting seat on guide rail after the reception for completing lock core shell, it is mobile To after punching chamber correspondence position, punching chamber is entered by drive cylinder ejection lock core shell, lock core shell not exclusively enters punching chamber, simultaneously When actuator drives mounting seat return reception new lock core shell, fixed claw moves with mounting seat, because movable claw can open, The lock core shell being originally equipped with it is spacing under, movable claw opens, so as to realize completely disengaging for lock core shell and holder, while activity Pawl is connected with mounting seat by extension spring, and extension spring is located on fixed claw, request lock core shell it is spacing after, movable claw can be with Original position is replied in the presence of extension spring, while under the clamp position of fixed claw and movable claw, due to the pulling of extension spring, So that fixed claw and movable claw clamping are more close, it is not easy to release so that lock core shell therefrom departs from, this holder structure letter It is single, it is easy to accomplish, the conveying to lock core shell is effectively realized, departing from the operation of lock core shell, also very simple is quick.

The present invention is further arranged to the bounce cylinder that the rail end sets restricted holder to skid off slide rail.

The beneficial effect so set is：Using such scheme, so set and make it that integrated model is more stable, give simultaneously The opening of movable claw provides space, ensures the normal operation of equipment.

The present invention, which is further arranged to the feed rail, includes carrying slideway, and being provided with the carrying slideway prevents from locking The baffle plate that core shell is overturn.

The beneficial effect so set is：Using such scheme, carrying slideway can carry multiple lock core shells and be processed, The inside can accumulate multiple, fall into accommodating chamber one by one, processed one by one so as to realize, gear is further set on bearing track Plate so that the lock core shell accumulated in bearing track will not be overturn, and avoid arrangement from causing confusion.

The present invention, which is further arranged to the carrying slideway, includes carrying bottom surface, the first side wall and second sidewall, described to hold Carry bottom surface and be provided with adjustment tank in the width direction, the second sidewall is fixed on carrying bottom surface, and the first side wall can be along adjustment tank That slides is arranged in adjustment tank, and the first side wall lower end offers screw, and fixing screws, institute are provided with the adjustment tank State fixing screws and cooperatively form the first side wall with carrying the fixation of bottom surface through adjustment tank and screw screw thread.

The beneficial effect so set is：Using such scheme, well known lock core shell length differs, and has multiple sizes, Therefore adjustment tank is designed on carrying bottom surface, what the first side wall can slide is arranged in adjustment tank, is moved to suitable lock core shell After size, by fixing screws pass through adjustment tank after with screw screw thread coordinate, formed the first side wall with carry bottom surface fixation, together When fixing screws be pressed in adjustment tank, limitation the first side wall slided in adjustment tank, this mode causes integral device to have More preferable suitability, improve using effect, at the same it is simple in construction be easily achieved, operation also very simple.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of feed mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of punch mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of feeding mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of cutting mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 6 is the cross section view of cutting mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of holder in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 8 is the cross section view of holder in the embodiment of the present invention.

Embodiment

The invention discloses a kind of lock core shell processing device, including support 1, charging it can be seen from Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 Mechanism, cutting mechanism 4 and the punch mechanism for being punched out to lock core shell after the completion of cutting, the feeding mechanism and cutter Structure 4 is arranged on support 1, is additionally provided with the support 1 and is rushed for the lock core shell after cutting to be delivered into punch mechanism The feed mechanism in hole, the feeding mechanism include accommodating chamber 2 and for by material be sent into accommodating chamber 2 feed rail, it is described enter Expect that track includes carrying slideway 31, the baffle plate 32 for preventing lock core shell from overturning is provided with the carrying slideway 31, it is described to hold Carrying slideway 31 includes carrying bottom surface 311, the first side wall 313 and second sidewall 312, and the carrying bottom surface 311 is set in the width direction Adjustment tank 314 is equipped with, the second sidewall 312 is fixed on carrying bottom surface 311, and the first side wall 313 can slide along adjustment tank 314 Be arranged in adjustment tank 314, the lower end of the first side wall 313 offers screw, and fixed spiral shell is provided with the adjustment tank 314 Nail, the fixing screws cooperatively form the first side wall 313 with carrying the fixation of bottom surface 311 through adjustment tank 314 and screw screw thread, The cutting mechanism 4 includes positioning chamber 41, cutting chamber and sequentially passes through positioning chamber 41 by accommodating chamber 2 for ejection lock core shell and cut The push rod 43 for entering feed mechanism after chamber is cut, the cutting chamber includes two Cutting Rooms 42, and the is provided between each Cutting Room 42 Two flutes 432, the perisporium of Cutting Room 42 are embedded with the cutter 421 for cutting lock core shell side face, and cutter 421 is by hard alloy system Into the medial surface of cutter 421 forms cutting anchor ring, and cutting anchor ring close to the direction of 2 one lateral deviation accommodating chamber of accommodating chamber 2 by reducing Set, the positioning chamber 41 is arranged between Cutting Room 42 and accommodating chamber 2 and is bonded to each other setting, the positioning chamber 41 and cutting The first flute 431 is additionally provided between room 42, the internal perisporium profile of positioning chamber 41 is bigger compared with lock core casing krofile, the punching Mechanism includes perforating press 64, punching chamber 61 and the driving gas for the lock core shell after cutting to be sent into punching chamber 61 by feed mechanism Cylinder 62, the punching chamber 61 are fixed on support 1, and the process window 611 for punching processing is offered on the punching chamber 61, The perforating press 64 is arranged at the top of process window 611, and the punch mechanism also includes being used to limit lock core shell in punching chamber 61 The limiting cylinder 63 of interior position, the output shaft of limiting cylinder 63 are oppositely arranged on 61 liang of punching chamber with the output shaft of drive cylinder 62 End, the output shaft of limiting cylinder 63 include the first position for enabling lock core shell front end to move under process window 611 and make lock The second place that core shell rear end can be moved under process window 611, the output shaft of limiting cylinder 63 can also have lock core shell top Go out the 3rd position of punching chamber 61, or set asessory shaft to be used to lock core shell ejecting punching chamber 61 in limiting cylinder 63.

Feed mechanism includes guide rail 53, holder 51 and for driving in the embodiment of the present invention it can be seen from Fig. 7, Fig. 8 Holder 51 slides on guide rail 53 actuator 52 of the position of punching chamber 61, driving are fed through by cutting chamber ejection material Part 52 can be a variety of drive devices that object can be driven to move such as cylinder, oil cylinder, and the guide rail 53 is arranged on support 1, The restricted holder 51 of the end set of guide rail 53 skids off the bounce cylinder 54 of slide rail, and the punching chamber 61 is arranged at guide rail 53 Side, the drive cylinder 62 and limiting cylinder 63 are separately positioned on the both sides of guide rail 53, and the holder 51 includes mounting seat 511st, fixed claw 512 and the movable claw 513 that can be opened to along the glide direction of holder 51, the slip of mounting seat 511 are arranged on On guide rail 53, the fixed claw 512 is fixedly installed in mounting seat 511, and the movable claw 513 is hinged shape with fixed claw 512 The clamping of paired lock core shell, the movable claw 513 are set compared with fixed claw 512 close to punch mechanism, the movable claw 513 and installation Seat 511 is connected by extension spring 514, and the extension spring 514 sets and is fixed in mounting seat 511 through fixed claw 512.

The above embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is impossible to the interest field of the present invention is limited with this, because This, the equivalent variations made according to scope of the present invention patent, for example still belonged to using similar technique, the equivalent product of similar structures The scope that the present invention is covered.

Claims

A kind of 1. lock core shell processing device, it is characterised in that：Including support, feeding mechanism, cutting mechanism and for cutting The punch mechanism that lock core shell is punched out after the completion of cutting, the feeding mechanism and cutting mechanism are arranged on support, the branch It is additionally provided with frame for the lock core shell after cutting to be delivered into the feed mechanism that punch mechanism is punched out, the feeding mechanism bag Accommodating chamber and the feed rail for material to be sent into accommodating chamber are included, the cutting mechanism includes positioning chamber, cutting chamber and is used for Ejection lock core shell sequentially passes through positioning chamber by accommodating chamber and enters the push rod of feed mechanism after cutting chamber, and the cutting cavity wall is embedding Provided with the cutter for cutting lock core shell side face, the punch mechanism includes perforating press, punching chamber and for by the lock after cutting Core shell is sent into the drive cylinder of punching chamber by feed mechanism, and the punching chamber is fixed on support, offered on the punching chamber For the process window of punching processing, the perforating press is arranged above process window.
2. lock core shell processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cutting chamber includes at least two Cutting Room, Cutting Room perisporium are embedded with the cutter for cutting lock core shell side face, and the medial surface of cutter forms cutting anchor ring, cutting Anchor ring reduces setting by accommodating cavity direction close to the lateral deviation of accommodating chamber one.
3. lock core shell processing device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：It is described to cut positioning chamber and cutting Formed with the first flute for discharging waste cut materials between chamber.
4. lock core shell processing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Between each Cutting Room formed with for The second flute for discharging waste cut materials.
5. lock core shell processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The punch mechanism also includes being used for Limiting cylinder of the lock core shell in punching intracavitary locations is limited, the limiting cylinder output shaft is oppositely arranged with drive cylinder output shaft At punching chamber both ends.
6. lock core shell processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed mechanism include guide rail, Holder and it is fed through the drive of punching chamber position for driving holder to slide on guide rail will to eject material by cutting chamber Moving part, the guide rail are arranged on support, and the punching chamber is arranged at guide rail side, drive cylinder and the limiting cylinder difference It is arranged on guide rail both sides.
7. lock core shell processing device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The holder include mounting seat, Fixed claw and the movable claw that can be opened to along holder glide direction, the mounting seat slip is arranged on guide rail, described solid Determine pawl to be fixedly installed in mounting seat, the be hinged clamping formed to lock core shell of the movable claw and fixed claw, the movable claw compared with Fixed claw is set close to punch mechanism, and the movable claw is connected with mounting seat by extension spring, and the extension spring is set through fixed claw And it is fixed in mounting seat.
8. lock core shell processing device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The rail end sets restricted Holder skids off the bounce cylinder of slide rail.
9. lock core shell processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed rail includes carrying and slided Road, described carry are provided with the baffle plate for preventing lock core shell from overturning on slideway.
10. lock core shell processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The carrying slideway includes carrying Bottom surface, the first side wall and second sidewall, the carrying bottom surface are provided with adjustment tank in the width direction, and the second sidewall is fixed on Carrying on bottom surface, the first side wall can be arranged in adjustment tank along what adjustment tank was slided, and the first side wall lower end offers screw, Be provided with fixing screws in the adjustment tank, the fixing screws through adjustment tank and screw screw thread cooperatively form the first side wall with Carry the fixation of bottom surface.