CN107334778B - Purposes of the lycium ruthenicum polysaccharide in preparation treatment gout product - Google Patents

Purposes of the lycium ruthenicum polysaccharide in preparation treatment gout product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107334778B
CN107334778B CN201710686420.3A CN201710686420A CN107334778B CN 107334778 B CN107334778 B CN 107334778B CN 201710686420 A CN201710686420 A CN 201710686420A CN 107334778 B CN107334778 B CN 107334778B
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drug
lycium ruthenicum
purposes
gout
polysaccharide
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CN201710686420.3A
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CN107334778A (en
Inventor
索有瑞
张弓
胡娜
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Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology of CAS
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Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology of CAS
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/70Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/715Polysaccharides, i.e. having more than five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic linkages; Derivatives thereof, e.g. ethers, esters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/125Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols; containing starch hydrolysates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The present invention provides purposes of the lycium ruthenicum polysaccharide in the food, drug or health care product of preparation treatment gout.The research of the invention finds that can effectively prevent or treat gout caused by MSU using lycium ruthenicum polysaccharide, there is good functions of detumescence, relieving inflammation effect, provide new product for clinical prevention or/and treatment gout.

Description

Purposes of the lycium ruthenicum polysaccharide in preparation treatment gout product
Technical field
The present invention relates to the new applications of lycium ruthenicum polysaccharide.
Background technique
Gout (gout) is that long-term disorders of purine metabolism, blood uric acid increase one group of different substantiality disease for causing tissue damage. Clinical characters be hyperuricemia (hyperuricemia, HUA), gouty acute arthritis recurrent exerbation, tophaceous deposition, Characteristic chornic arthritis and joint deformity often involve kidney and arteriosclerotic kidney and kidney calculus urate are caused to be formed.Gout Biochemical marker be hyperuricemia, refer to the lithate of extracellular fluid in over-saturation state.Lithate (monosodium urate Crystal, MSU) it is deposited in crystalline form so as to cause a series of acute inflammatory reactions, as in joint and periarticular tissue Gout.It is generally acknowledged that Xue Niao Suan≤416 μm ol/L is hyperuricemia, and the Patients with Hyperuricemia of about 5%-12% can develop As gout, serum uric acid level continues have the chance of 70%-90% to obtain gout in 540 μm of ol/L persons.
It counting according to " Chinese medicinal application detection ", Patients with Hyperuricemia number in China's is up to 1.2 hundred million at present, and by high lithemia The disease rates that mass formed by blood stasis evolves into gout are about 1/10.China's gout number of the infected is in 2015 up to 75,000,000, and gout is sent out For sick rate every year also with 7.5% speed substantial increase, 1/5 gout patients have lost viability, the gout patients course of disease More than 10 years, Yi Yinfa was difficult to the uremia cured, and heavy psychological pressure and financial burden are brought to patient and family.It is high Uricacidemia and the diseases such as primary gout and obesity, hyperlipidemia, high blood pressure, diabetes, coronary heart disease are in significant positive It closes.Therefore, gout is a kind of serious metabolic disease for endangering human health especially as diabetes.
For the treatment of acute stage gout, clinical medicine mainly select non-steroid anti-inflammatory drug (NASIDs), colchicin, Cortex hormone of aadrenaline and antalgesic these four drugs.However, although these drug anti-inflammatory analgetics act on fast, medical expense Height, and most drugs toxic side effect is quite obvious.
Black fruit fructus lycii (Lyciumruthenicum Murray) is the perennial shrub of Solanaceae (Solanaceae) Lycium Low-temperature dark dries berry, black fruit fructus lycii is sweet in flavor, the mild-natured, heat that clears away heart-fire, for treating cardiopyretic disease, heart disease, irregular menstruation, menopause Etc. illnesss.Black fruit fructus lycii is widely used as common edible berry or health food at present, and still, yet there are no will be black Fruit fructus lycii or its extract are used to treat the research report of gout.
Summary of the invention
Based on above-mentioned status, the quasi- medical usage for providing lycium ruthenicum polysaccharide in terms of gout of the present invention.
Specifically, the present invention provides lycium ruthenicum polysaccharides in preparation prevention or/and food, drug or the guarantor for the treatment of gout Purposes in strong product.
Further, the food, drug or health care product are food, drug or the guarantor of prevention or/and treatment acute gout Strong product.
Gout of the present invention includes at least acute attack arthritis, tophus is formed, tophaceous chornic arthritis Deng.
Further, the food, drug or health care product are anti-inflammatory food, drug or health care product.
Further, the food, drug or health care product are food, drug or the health care for reducing or removing urate crystal Product.
Wherein, the food, drug or health care product are to reduce hs-CRP in blood, tumor necrosis factor α, white Food, drug or the health care product of the content of at least one of interleukin -6, cyclooxygenase 1, prostaglandin E.
Wherein, it was unexpectedly observed that the function and effect of lycium ruthenicum polysaccharide are almost in the influence to inflammatory factor in experiment All it is not so good as positive control medicine Indomethacin;But the reduction of interleukin-6 is acted on, the effect under lycium ruthenicum polysaccharide high dose Fruit is significantly better than Indomethacin, and it is positive right that this illustrates that lycium ruthenicum polysaccharide will be substantially better than in the inhibiting effect to interleukin-6 According to drug.
Interleukin-6, abbreviation interleukin 6 (IL-6) are a kind of cell factors, belong to one kind of interleukins.It It is by fibroblast, Monocytes/Macrophages, T lymphocyte, bone-marrow-derived lymphocyte, epithelial cell, horn cell and a variety of tumors Produced by cell.IL-1, TNF-a, PDGF, virus infection, double-stranded RNA and c AMP etc. can induce normal cell and generate white Jie Element 6.Interleukin 6 can stimulate the cell Proliferation for participating in being immunoreacted, differentiation and improve its function.It has now been discovered that Bai Jie The abnormal of element 6 increases, and often has close association with multiple physical body disease, as thrombocythemia, diseases associated with inflammation, immune response are different Often, osteoporosis, chronic joint rheumatism, hypercalcemia, Huppert's disease, cachexia, ephritis etc., it can participate in inflammatory reaction And exothermic reaction.Therefore, based on the present invention to lycium ruthenicum polysaccharide to the significant inhibiting effect of interleukin-6, the present invention also provides Lycium ruthenicum polysaccharide is preparing the purposes in interleukin-6 inhibitor.
Further, the present invention can use lycium ruthenicum polysaccharide treatment and increase extremely with interleukin-6 or abnormal activation phase The disease of pass.
The present invention also provides lycium ruthenicum polysaccharides to prepare the purposes in tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibitors.
The research of the invention finds that can effectively prevent or treat gout caused by MSU using lycium ruthenicum polysaccharide, have good Good functions of detumescence, relieving inflammation effect provides new product for clinical prevention or/and treatment gout.
According to general knowledge known in this field, plant extracts active component refer to the contents of the constituents 50% or more, Such as the content of polysaccharide should reach 50% or more in polysaccharide position.In lycium ruthenicum polysaccharide of the present invention, polysaccharide component contains Amount should also be maintained at 50% or more.In a specific embodiment of the invention, polyoses content prepared by the present invention is about 65~ 75%, such as 65%, 70%, 75% etc..
Wherein, the lycium ruthenicum polysaccharide is to be prepared using black fruit fructus lycii as raw material by water extraction and alcohol precipitation method.
Based on above-mentioned discovery, the present invention also provides the products containing lycium ruthenicum polysaccharide in preparation prevention or/and treatment Purposes in the food of gout, drug or health care product.
Active constituent in above-mentioned " product " includes at least lycium ruthenicum polysaccharide one kind, it is of course also possible to only with black Fruit polysaccharides is active constituent.In addition, can also include relevant auxiliary material or complementary ingredient in the product.
The product is given by gastrointestinal tract absorption features, can prepare different preparation types according to actual needs, Such as liquid form, solid form.Based on different preparation types, different auxiliary materials can choose.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 rat paw edema measurement result, wherein G1=low dose group, G2=middle dose group, G3=high dose group, with Blank group is that reference group does variance analysis, P** < 0.01 be it is extremely significant, p* < 0.05 is significant;
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further elaborated combined with specific embodiments below, but the present invention does not limit to and following embodiment, The raw material can obtain unless otherwise specified from public commercial source.
1. sample preparation
Lycium ruthenicum polysaccharide crude extract: smash it through 80 DEG C of 20 mesh screens → distilled water extract three times → recycling filtrate → 3000r10min centrifugation → supernatant → 70 degree Celsius spin concentration → addition edible alcohol (97%) → taking precipitate → by text Method removing protein is offered, purifying → vacuum drying is for 24 hours
After measured, the resulting polysaccharides purity of the present invention is 70%.
2. experimental animal
Rat: SD kind, SPF grades of 180-200g, male sell unit: Hunan SJA Laboratory Animal Co. , Ltd, Quality testing unit: Hunan SJA Laboratory Animal Co. , Ltd sells unit credit number: SCXK (Hunan) 2013- 0004, experimental unit's licensing number: SYXK (blueness) 2012-0001
3. rat acute Gout Model pharmacological research experimental method
Animal packet: adaptive feeding one week after grouping is divided into 6 groups, each group 10, is respectively as follows: blank group, model group, Positive drug group, the low middle high dose group of test specimen are 3 groups, amount to 6 groups
Lycium ruthenicum polysaccharide crude extract is formulated as 8g/100ml with sterilized water for injection, and low middle high dose group is respectively 100mg/kg, 200mg/kg, 400mg/kg fill 0.25ml, 0.5ml, 1ml respectively.Before measurement, per average daily administration, positive drug Object is identical.
Acute gout inducer MSU: it is formulated as 40mg/ml, and ultrasound 10min with 0.9%NaCl, in Rat Right foot foot pad Intracutaneous injection 0.1ml
Positive drug: being formulated as 50mg/100ml for Indomethacin with 0.9%NaCl, is administered by 3mg/kg, fills 1.2ml, Use preceding ultrasound 10min
Foot swelling measurement: every group of right hind foot of rat thickness is measured with electronic vernier caliper by a people respectively, is measured respectively 0h, 4h, for 24 hours, the right metapedes thickness after 48h, 72h
Exoculation pearl takes blood and the execution that dislocates after observation 72h, and 12h is deprived of food but not water before putting to death, and liver, spleen, kidney, the right side are taken after dissection Metapedes
Blood: 2000r takes supernatant 3000r centrifugation 5min that serum is taken to be put into -80 after being centrifuged 5min after taking blood to be placed at room temperature for 2h DEG C spare of refrigerator
Liver, spleen, kidney, right metapedes: dissection takes liver, spleen, kidney, and right metapedes uses yarn after physiological saline Rapid Cleaning two times Cloth water suction, is put into valve bag after weighing, is put into the spare of -80 DEG C of refrigerators
4 test results
4.1 foot swelling measurement results
Data are with 10 rat paw edemas in Fig. 1Variance analysis is carried out with one-way anova.By scheming Known to us: 0h each group right hind foot of rat measurement result illustrates that the right metapedes thickness of each group mouse is almost the same, 4h without significant difference The right metapedes thickness of measurement result display model group significantly increases and changes less in 72 afterwards, illustrates our modeling successes;4h Just there is foot swelling significant decrease, middle dose group and high dose group and foot swelling occurs in 72h significantly dropping in the right metapedes of positive drug afterwards It is low, primarily determine that middle dose group and high dose group have conspicuousness effect, and little by scheming high dose group difference in known.
4.2 inflammatory factors evaluate antigout effect
1 inflammatory factor measurement result of table
Note: doing variance analysis using model group as reference group, P** < 0.01 be it is extremely significant, p* < 0.05 is significant;With positive drug Object is control, p# < 0.05
Data are measured with 10 rat blood serums in upper tableVariance analysis is carried out with one-way anova.
By upper table result it is found that the measurement result of hs-CRP show in high dose group have compared with model group Significant difference, and middle high dose group difference is little;The measurement result of tumor necrosis factor a shows low middle high dose group and model Group more all has significant difference, and reduces at dosage correlation, but the difference between middle high dose group is far smaller than in low Difference between dosage;The measurement result of interleukin-6 show in high dose group compared with model group all have conspicuousness it is poor It is different, and middle high dose group difference is little;The measurement result of cyclooxygenase 1 show in high dose group all have compared with model group it is aobvious Sex differernce is write, and the difference between low middle dosage is much higher than the difference between middle high dose;The measurement result of prostaglandin E is shown Middle high dose group all has significant difference compared with model group, and middle high dose group difference is little.Biochemical indicator in summary Measurement result analysis is it is found that optimal dose group is middle dose group, that is, 0.2g/kg.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that above-mentioned preferred embodiment is not construed as pair Limitation of the invention, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the scope defined by the claims..For the art For those of ordinary skill, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these change It also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention into retouching.

Claims (8)

1. purposes of the lycium ruthenicum polysaccharide in the drug of preparation prevention or/and treatment gout, more in the lycium ruthenicum polysaccharide Sugared content is 50% or more.
2. purposes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drug is the medicine of prevention or/and treatment acute gout Product.
3. purposes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drug is anti-inflammatory drug.
4. purposes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drug is to reduce hs-CRP, tumour in blood The drug of the content of at least one of necrosin &, cyclooxygenase 1, prostaglandin E.
5. purposes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drug is the medicine for reducing interleukin-6 content in blood Product.
6. purposes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drug is the medicine for reducing or removing urate crystal Product.
7. purposes described in claim 1~6 any one, it is characterised in that: polyoses content is in the lycium ruthenicum polysaccharide 65~75%.
8. purposes described in any one according to claim 1~6, it is characterised in that: polysaccharide is in the lycium ruthenicum polysaccharide Using black fruit fructus lycii as raw material, it is prepared by water extraction and alcohol precipitation method.
CN201710686420.3A 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 Purposes of the lycium ruthenicum polysaccharide in preparation treatment gout product Active CN107334778B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114052110A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-02-18 首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院 Combined natural food tea substitute beverage and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105053417A (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-11-18 青海之也科技咨询服务有限公司 Lycium ruthenicum Murr tea drink and preparation method thereof
CN106962551A (en) * 2017-03-19 2017-07-21 贵阳中医学院第二附属医院 A kind of tea-drinking for gout

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105053417A (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-11-18 青海之也科技咨询服务有限公司 Lycium ruthenicum Murr tea drink and preparation method thereof
CN106962551A (en) * 2017-03-19 2017-07-21 贵阳中医学院第二附属医院 A kind of tea-drinking for gout

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