CN107334180A - A kind of filter tip for being used to adsorb BaP in cigarette smoke - Google Patents

A kind of filter tip for being used to adsorb BaP in cigarette smoke Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107334180A
CN107334180A CN201710613762.2A CN201710613762A CN107334180A CN 107334180 A CN107334180 A CN 107334180A CN 201710613762 A CN201710613762 A CN 201710613762A CN 107334180 A CN107334180 A CN 107334180A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
carbon nanotube
wall carbon
graphitization
filter tip
bap
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710613762.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜威
陶香君
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Chuzhou Cigarette Materials Factory
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Chuzhou Cigarette Materials Factory
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Application filed by Chuzhou Cigarette Materials Factory filed Critical Chuzhou Cigarette Materials Factory
Priority to CN201710613762.2A priority Critical patent/CN107334180A/en
Publication of CN107334180A publication Critical patent/CN107334180A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/04Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
    • A24D3/048Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure containing additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/08Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
    • A24D3/10Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent of cellulose or cellulose derivatives

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of filter tip for being used to adsorb BaP in cigarette smoke, the filter tip belongs to a kind of binary combined filter tip, the cellulose acetate segment of graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube section and nearly mouth end including nearly pipe tobacco end, the graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube section at nearly pipe tobacco end is made up of graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube and Lyocell fiber, this section of filter material employs graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube as adsorbent, because it has unique porous and hollow-core construction, larger specific surface area and a variety of interactions between pollutant, there is excellent absorption property to the BaP in cigarette smoke, simultaneously, the part heavy metal Pb in cigarette smoke can also be adsorbed, Cd etc..

Description

A kind of filter tip for being used to adsorb BaP in cigarette smoke
Technical field
The invention belongs to cigarette material field, is related to cigarette filter tip, and in particular in one kind selection absorption cigarette smoke The filter tip of BaP and phenol.
Background technology
At this stage tobacco business be faced with the World Health Organization and【Tobacco Control framework treaty】Multiple pressure, the opposing party Face, with the continuous improvement of living standard and quality of life, the contradiction between smoking and health, to safety cigarette Requirement more and more higher, improve safety cigarette, the burst size for lowering harmful constituents in cigarette flue gas is international cigarette technology Developing direction, and the necessity of development Chinese-style cigarette.
International cancer research institution (IARC) carries out animal carcinogenic test to the condensed-nuclei aromatics in cigarette smoke and shown, benzo The condensed-nuclei aromatics such as [k] fluoranthene, benzo [a] pyrene, benzo [g, h, i] pyrene and indeno [1,2,3-cd] pyrene have complete carcinogenesis, It is wherein most strong with the carcinogenic activity of BaP.The PAHs class materials for reducing or removing in cigarette smoke subtract as tobacco tar-reducing The important subject of evil aspect.Existing conventional method influences whether the suction taste of cigarette while reducing tar and reducing harm, makes volume The quality decline of cigarette, thus the carcinogen in selective removal cigarette smoke is increasingly subject to pay attention to.In these methods, select Various harmful substances are one of very important means in specific filter tip absorption cigarette smoke.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of filter tip for being used to adsorb BaP in cigarette smoke, the filter tip belongs to a kind of Binary combined filter tip, including the graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube section at nearly pipe tobacco end and the cellulose acetate segment at nearly mouth end, nearly pipe tobacco The graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube section at end is made up of graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube and Lyocell fiber, and this section of filter material employs Graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube can effectively adsorb the harmful components BaP and a part huge sum of money in cigarette smoke as adsorbent Category etc..
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of filter tip for being used to adsorb BaP in cigarette smoke, the filter tip belong to a kind of binary combined filter tip, including near The graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube section at pipe tobacco end and the cellulose acetate segment at nearly mouth end, the more wall nano-sized carbons of graphitization at nearly pipe tobacco end Pipeline section filter material is made up of graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube and Lyocell fiber.
The length ratio of the graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube section and acetate fiber section is 1-2:1.
The incorporation of the inkization multiple-wall carbon nanotube Duan Zhongmoization multiple-wall carbon nanotube is 1.5-3mg/mm.
The preparation process of the graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube is:CNT is put into graphite tank and is placed in graphitization In stove sample cavity, closure is covered;The air in induction furnace is taken out with vavuum pump, the neon of high-purity is filled with after exhausting, gradually It is warming up to 2500-2600 DEG C;Stop heating after constant temperature 25-35min, room temperature is slowly cooled under neon atmosphere, that is, obtains stone Inkization multiple-wall carbon nanotube.
The preparation technology of the graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube section filter material is:Graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube is added anhydrous In ethanol, ultrasonic 3-5min, dispersed mixed liquor is obtained;Mixed liquor is placed in spray gun, even application is in Lyocell fiber On silk, filter material is produced after drying.
The mass ratio of the graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube and absolute ethyl alcohol is 1:1-1.2.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The filter tip of the present invention belongs to a kind of binary combined filter tip, includes the graphite at nearly pipe tobacco end Change multiple-wall carbon nanotube section and the cellulose acetate segment at nearly mouth end, two sections of filter material second adsorptions, this make does not influence to roll up Cigarette sucking quality;Graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube section uses graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube as adsorbent, because it has solely Special porous and hollow-core construction, larger specific surface area and a variety of interactions between pollutant, in cigarette smoke BaP has excellent absorption property, simultaneously, moreover it is possible to adsorbs part heavy metal Pb in cigarette smoke, Cd etc..
Embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiment, it is clear that described reality It is only part of the embodiment of the present invention to apply example, rather than whole embodiments.It is general based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area All other embodiment that logical technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to what the present invention protected Scope.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of filter tip for being used to adsorb BaP in cigarette smoke, the filter tip belong to a kind of binary combined filter tip, including near The graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube section at pipe tobacco end and the cellulose acetate segment at nearly mouth end, the more wall nano-sized carbons of graphitization at nearly pipe tobacco end Pipeline section filter material is made up of graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube and Lyocell fiber.Graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube section and acetate fiber The length ratio of section is 1:1, the incorporation of graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube Duan Zhongmoization multiple-wall carbon nanotube is 1.5mg/mm.
The preparation process of the graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube is:CNT is put into graphite tank and is placed in graphitization In stove sample cavity, closure is covered;The air in induction furnace is taken out with vavuum pump, the neon of high-purity is filled with after exhausting, gradually It is warming up to 2500 DEG C;Stop heating after constant temperature 25min, room temperature is slowly cooled under neon atmosphere, that is, obtains the more walls of graphitization CNT.
The preparation technology of the graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube section filter material is:Graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube is added anhydrous In ethanol, ultrasonic 3min, dispersed mixed liquor is obtained;Mixed liquor is placed in spray gun, even application is in Lyocell fiber silk On, filter material is produced after drying.
After testing, absorption of the filter tip under the embodiment to BaP and Pb, Cr be respectively increased 20.3% and 4.2%, 2.7%.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of filter tip for being used to adsorb BaP in cigarette smoke, the filter tip belong to a kind of binary combined filter tip, including near The graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube section at pipe tobacco end and the cellulose acetate segment at nearly mouth end, the more wall nano-sized carbons of graphitization at nearly pipe tobacco end Pipeline section filter material is made up of graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube and Lyocell fiber.Graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube section and acetate fiber The length ratio of section is 1.5:1, the incorporation of graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube Duan Zhongmoization multiple-wall carbon nanotube is 2mg/mm.
The preparation process of the graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube is:CNT is put into graphite tank and is placed in graphitization In stove sample cavity, closure is covered;The air in induction furnace is taken out with vavuum pump, the neon of high-purity is filled with after exhausting, gradually It is warming up to 2600 DEG C;Stop heating after constant temperature 30min, room temperature is slowly cooled under neon atmosphere, that is, obtains the more walls of graphitization CNT.
The preparation technology of the graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube section filter material is:Graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube is added anhydrous In ethanol, ultrasonic 3min, dispersed mixed liquor is obtained;Mixed liquor is placed in spray gun, even application is in Lyocell fiber silk On, filter material is produced after drying.
After testing, absorption of the filter tip under the embodiment to BaP and Pb, Cr be respectively increased 27.3% and 5.4%, 2.6%.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of filter tip for being used to adsorb BaP in cigarette smoke, the filter tip belong to a kind of binary combined filter tip, including near The graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube section at pipe tobacco end and the cellulose acetate segment at nearly mouth end, the more wall nano-sized carbons of graphitization at nearly pipe tobacco end Pipeline section filter material is made up of graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube and Lyocell fiber.Graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube section and acetate fiber The length ratio of section is 1.8:1, the incorporation of graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube Duan Zhongmoization multiple-wall carbon nanotube is 2.5mg/mm.
The preparation process of the graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube is:CNT is put into graphite tank and is placed in graphitization In stove sample cavity, closure is covered;The air in induction furnace is taken out with vavuum pump, the neon of high-purity is filled with after exhausting, gradually It is warming up to 2500 DEG C;Stop heating after constant temperature 25min, room temperature is slowly cooled under neon atmosphere, that is, obtains the more walls of graphitization CNT.
The preparation technology of the graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube section filter material is:Graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube is added anhydrous In ethanol, ultrasonic 4min, dispersed mixed liquor is obtained;Mixed liquor is placed in spray gun, even application is in Lyocell fiber silk On, filter material is produced after drying.
After testing, absorption of the filter tip under the embodiment to BaP and Pb, Cr be respectively increased 39.3% and 7.2%, 4.6%.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of filter tip for being used to adsorb BaP in cigarette smoke, the filter tip belong to a kind of binary combined filter tip, including near The graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube section at pipe tobacco end and the cellulose acetate segment at nearly mouth end, the more wall nano-sized carbons of graphitization at nearly pipe tobacco end Pipeline section filter material is made up of graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube and Lyocell fiber.Graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube section and acetate fiber The length ratio of section is 2:1, the incorporation of graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube Duan Zhongmoization multiple-wall carbon nanotube is 3mg/mm.
The preparation process of the graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube is:CNT is put into graphite tank and is placed in graphitization In stove sample cavity, closure is covered;The air in induction furnace is taken out with vavuum pump, the neon of high-purity is filled with after exhausting, gradually It is warming up to 2600 DEG C;Stop heating after constant temperature 35min, room temperature is slowly cooled under neon atmosphere, that is, obtains the more walls of graphitization CNT.
The preparation technology of the graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube section filter material is:Graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube is added anhydrous In ethanol, ultrasonic 5min, dispersed mixed liquor is obtained;Mixed liquor is placed in spray gun, even application is in Lyocell fiber silk On, filter material is produced after drying.
After testing, absorption of the filter tip under the embodiment to BaP and Pb, Cr be respectively increased 35.9% and 6.2%, 3.7%.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help and illustrates the present invention.Preferred embodiment is not detailed All details are described, it is only described embodiment also not limit the invention.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.This specification is chosen and specifically describes these embodiments, is to preferably explain the present invention Principle and practical application so that skilled artisan can be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only Limited by claims and its four corner and equivalent.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of filter tip for being used to adsorb BaP in cigarette smoke, it is characterised in that the filter tip belongs to a kind of binary composite filter Mouth, including the graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube section at nearly pipe tobacco end and the cellulose acetate segment at nearly mouth end, the graphitization at nearly pipe tobacco end Multiple-wall carbon nanotube section filter material is made up of graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube and Lyocell fiber.
A kind of 2. filter tip for being used to adsorb BaP in cigarette smoke according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the stone The length ratio of inkization multiple-wall carbon nanotube section and acetate fiber section is 1-2:1.
A kind of 3. filter tip for being used to adsorb BaP in cigarette smoke according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ink The incorporation for changing multiple-wall carbon nanotube Duan Zhongmoization multiple-wall carbon nanotube is 1.5-3mg/mm.
A kind of 4. filter tip for being used to adsorb BaP in cigarette smoke according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the stone The preparation process of inkization multiple-wall carbon nanotube is:CNT is put into graphite tank and is placed in graphitizing furnace sample cavity, is covered Top cover labyrinth;The air in induction furnace is taken out with vavuum pump, the neon of high-purity is filled with after exhausting, is gradually heating to 2500- 2600℃;Stop heating after constant temperature 25-35min, room temperature is slowly cooled under neon atmosphere, that is, obtains the more wall nanometers of graphitization Carbon pipe.
A kind of 5. filter tip for being used to adsorb BaP in cigarette smoke according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the stone The preparation technology of inkization multiple-wall carbon nanotube section filter material is:Graphitization multiple-wall carbon nanotube is added in absolute ethyl alcohol, ultrasonic 3- 5min, obtain dispersed mixed liquor;Mixed liquor is placed in spray gun, even application is after drying on Lyocell fiber silk Obtain filter material.
A kind of 6. filter tip for being used to adsorb BaP in cigarette smoke according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the stone The mass ratio of inkization multiple-wall carbon nanotube and absolute ethyl alcohol is 1:1-1.2.
CN201710613762.2A 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of filter tip for being used to adsorb BaP in cigarette smoke Pending CN107334180A (en)

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CN201710613762.2A CN107334180A (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of filter tip for being used to adsorb BaP in cigarette smoke

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710613762.2A CN107334180A (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of filter tip for being used to adsorb BaP in cigarette smoke

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2750678Y (en) * 2003-01-24 2006-01-11 宋秀林 Cigarette filter tip
WO2007069094A2 (en) * 2005-12-13 2007-06-21 Philip Morris Products S.A. Carbon beads with multimodal pore size distribution
CN101130431A (en) * 2006-08-23 2008-02-27 中国科学院金属研究所 Method for purifying nano carbon fiber of multi-wall carbon nano-tube
CN101711603A (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-05-26 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 Composite filter tip of cigarette and preparation process thereof
EP2792410A1 (en) * 2013-04-15 2014-10-22 Goldemar Solutions, S.L. Method of manufacturing a catalyst comprising gold nanoparticles, the catalyst and its use

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2750678Y (en) * 2003-01-24 2006-01-11 宋秀林 Cigarette filter tip
WO2007069094A2 (en) * 2005-12-13 2007-06-21 Philip Morris Products S.A. Carbon beads with multimodal pore size distribution
CN101130431A (en) * 2006-08-23 2008-02-27 中国科学院金属研究所 Method for purifying nano carbon fiber of multi-wall carbon nano-tube
CN101711603A (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-05-26 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 Composite filter tip of cigarette and preparation process thereof
EP2792410A1 (en) * 2013-04-15 2014-10-22 Goldemar Solutions, S.L. Method of manufacturing a catalyst comprising gold nanoparticles, the catalyst and its use

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Application publication date: 20171110

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