CN107332219A - A kind of harmonic elimination system for microcomputer - Google Patents

A kind of harmonic elimination system for microcomputer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107332219A
CN107332219A CN201710554355.9A CN201710554355A CN107332219A CN 107332219 A CN107332219 A CN 107332219A CN 201710554355 A CN201710554355 A CN 201710554355A CN 107332219 A CN107332219 A CN 107332219A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
harmonic elimination
reactor
circuit
voltage
harmonic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710554355.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董仙鹤
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Hefei East Nine Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei East Nine Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei East Nine Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei East Nine Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710554355.9A priority Critical patent/CN107332219A/en
Publication of CN107332219A publication Critical patent/CN107332219A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H9/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
    • H02H9/005Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection avoiding undesired transient conditions
    • H02H9/007Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection avoiding undesired transient conditions avoiding or damping oscillations, e.g. fenoresonance or travelling waves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/01Arrangements for reducing harmonics or ripples
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/18Arrangements for adjusting, eliminating or compensating reactive power in networks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/30Reactive power compensation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/40Arrangements for reducing harmonics

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of harmonic elimination system for microcomputer, it includes harmonic elimination control module, harmonic elimination apparatus and harmonic elimination compensating module;Harmonic elimination control module sends trigger signal to harmonic elimination apparatus and carries out harmonic elimination after the control signal obtained from single-chip microcomputer processing center is handled, harmonic elimination compensating module is used for filtering harmonics;Harmonic elimination control module includes voltage sampling circuit, central processor circuit, harmonic elimination circuit, the wherein input of the output connection central processor circuit of voltage sampling circuit, the input of the output connection harmonic elimination circuit of central processor circuit, the voltage signal detected is sent into central processor circuit by voltage sampling circuit, and voltage signal is converted to PT exciting currents and compared with setting value by central processor circuit;Harmonic elimination apparatus includes three-phase five-limb reactor and damping resistance;The harmonic elimination system detectio that this is used for microcomputer is convenient, accuracy of judgement, and with higher stability, safety and reliability.

Description

A kind of harmonic elimination system for microcomputer
Technical field
Present invention relates particularly to a kind of harmonic elimination system for microcomputer.
Background technology
Result from industrial development and also promote industrial development, but the mankind are it has also been found that electricity is in limitation industrial development, then, Ren Leigeng It is further that electricity is studied and controlled.In power system, ferromagnetic resonance frequently occurs, and overvoltage will be produced during resonance, The safety of serious threat power system.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the harmonic elimination system detectio provided by the present invention for microcomputer is convenient, judges Accurately, and with higher stability, safety and reliability.
In order to reach foregoing invention purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of harmonic elimination system for microcomputer is provided System, it includes harmonic elimination control module, harmonic elimination apparatus and harmonic elimination compensating module;Harmonic elimination control module will be obtained from single-chip microcomputer processing center The control signal taken sends trigger signal to harmonic elimination apparatus and carries out harmonic elimination after being handled, harmonic elimination compensating module is used to filter humorous Ripple;
Harmonic elimination control module includes voltage sampling circuit, central processor circuit, harmonic elimination circuit, and wherein voltage sampling circuit is defeated Go out to connect the input of central processor circuit, the input of the output connection harmonic elimination circuit of central processor circuit, voltage sample electricity The voltage signal detected is sent into central processor circuit by road, and voltage signal is converted to PT excitations electricity by central processor circuit Flow and compared with setting value, when PT exciting currents are more than setting value, control harmonic elimination circuit, which is connected, carries out harmonic elimination;
Harmonic elimination apparatus includes three-phase five-limb reactor and damping resistance, and three-phase five-limb reactor includes reactor primary winding With reactor secondary windings, reactor primary winding includes the first reactor primary winding, the second reactor primary winding and the Three reactor primary windings, the first reactor primary winding, the second reactor primary winding and the 3rd reactor primary winding with Voltage sampling circuit is connected;Reactor secondary windings includes the first reactor secondary windings, the second reactor secondary windings and the Three reactor secondary windings, the first reactor secondary windings, the second reactor secondary windings and the 3rd reactor secondary windings according to Secondary to be connected into open delta, one end ground connection, the other end and the damping resistance and harmonic elimination circuit of open delta are connected, and damping resistance connects Ground.
Further, harmonic elimination compensating module include power factor sampling unit, power foutor automated compensator, Background monitoring unit, high pressure compensation switching cabinet, high-voltage capacitance switching group and reactance harmonic-eliminating filtering unit;Power factor sampling list Member is connected with power foutor automated compensator, high pressure compensation switching cabinet, power foutor automated compensator, Microcomputer Protection Unit, high pressure compensation switching cabinet are sequentially connected in series, high-voltage capacitance switching group and high pressure compensation switching cabinet, auto power-factor compensating control Device connection processed, reactance harmonic-eliminating filtering unit connection high-voltage capacitance switching group.
Further, voltage collection circuit includes three-phase voltage Acquisition Circuit and residual voltage Acquisition Circuit.
Further, the resistance of damping resistance is 0.1 ~ 10 ohm.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:The harmonic elimination apparatus is easy to detect, accuracy of judgement, can truly reflect comprising any frequency The input signal of rate component and DC component, is not influenceed by PT electric currents Severe distortion during resonance, and signal detection is accurate, after being easy to It is efficient that continuous harmonic elimination works, and element is easily installed less;Meanwhile, it can be applied to neutral point of the capacitance current less than 10A and does not connect Ground system, and harmonic elimination performance is good;It can either avoid to earthing capacitance current to electromagnetic potential transformer and electromagnetic potential The impact of transformer fuse, effectively prevent electromagnetic potential transformer burn, electromagnetic potential transformer fuse blows, It centering point isolated neutral system capacitive earth current can be released in time again, isolated neutral system is avoided increase electricity Stream detection and control circuit, enhance stability, the safety and reliability of isolated neutral system operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the harmonic elimination system for microcomputer.
Wherein:1st, the first reactor secondary windings;2nd, the second reactor secondary windings;3rd, the 3rd reactor secondary windings; 4th, the first reactor primary winding;5th, the second reactor primary winding;6th, the 3rd reactor primary winding.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only an embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this Embodiment in invention, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Example is applied, protection scope of the present invention is belonged to.
As shown in figure 1, the harmonic elimination system for being used for microcomputer includes harmonic elimination control module, harmonic elimination apparatus and harmonic elimination compensation mould Block;Harmonic elimination control module sends trigger signal to harmonic elimination and filled after the control signal obtained from single-chip microcomputer processing center is handled Carry out harmonic elimination is put, harmonic elimination compensating module is used for filtering harmonics.
The harmonic elimination control module for being used for the harmonic elimination system of microcomputer includes voltage sampling circuit, central processor circuit, disappeared The input of the output connection central processor circuit of humorous circuit, wherein voltage sampling circuit, the output of central processor circuit connects The input of harmonic elimination circuit is connect, the voltage signal detected is sent into central processor circuit, central processing unit by voltage sampling circuit Voltage signal is converted to PT exciting currents and compared with setting value by circuit, and when PT exciting currents are more than setting value, control disappears Humorous circuit, which is connected, carries out harmonic elimination, and harmonic elimination polyvinyl chloride is accurate.
The harmonic elimination apparatus for being used for the harmonic elimination system of microcomputer includes three-phase five-limb reactor and damping resistance, three-phase and five-pole Formula reactor include reactor primary winding and reactor secondary windings, reactor primary winding include the first reactor primary around At the beginning of the 4, second reactor primary winding 5 of group and the 3rd reactor primary winding 6, the first reactor primary winding 4, the second reactor The level reactor primary winding 6 of winding 5 and the 3rd is connected with voltage sampling circuit;Reactor secondary windings includes the first reactor Level winding 1, the second reactor secondary windings 2 and the 3rd reactor secondary windings 3, the first reactor secondary windings 1, the second reactance The reactor secondary windings 3 of device secondary windings 2 and the 3rd is sequentially connected in series into open delta, one end ground connection of open delta, the other end It is connected with damping resistance and harmonic elimination circuit, damping resistance ground connection.
In specific implementation, the harmonic elimination apparatus is easy to detect, accuracy of judgement, can truly reflect comprising optional frequency component And the input signal of DC component, do not influenceed by PT electric currents Severe distortion during resonance, signal detection is accurate, is easy to follow-up harmonic elimination What is worked is efficient, and element is easily installed less;Meanwhile, it can be applied to the isolated neutral system that capacitance current is less than 10A System, and harmonic elimination performance is good;It can either avoid to earthing capacitance current to electromagnetic potential transformer and electromagnetic potential mutual inductance The impact of device fuse, effectively prevent electromagnetic potential transformer burn, electromagnetic potential transformer fuse blows, and energy Enough timely centering point isolated neutral system capacitive earth currents are released, and isolated neutral system is avoided increase electric current inspection Survey and control circuit, enhance stability, the safety and reliability of isolated neutral system operation.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are:Harmonic elimination compensating module includes power factor sampling unit, power factor certainly Dynamic compensating controller, background monitoring unit, high pressure compensation switching cabinet, high-voltage capacitance switching group and reactance harmonic-eliminating filtering unit; Power factor sampling unit is connected with power foutor automated compensator, high pressure compensation switching cabinet, auto power-factor compensating Controller, Microcomputer Protection unit, high pressure compensation switching cabinet are sequentially connected in series, high-voltage capacitance switching group and high pressure compensation switching cabinet, work( Rate factor automatic compensating controller is connected, reactance harmonic-eliminating filtering unit connection high-voltage capacitance switching group.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are:Voltage collection circuit includes three-phase voltage Acquisition Circuit and residual voltage is gathered Circuit.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are:The resistance of damping resistance is 0.1 ~ 10 ohm.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or using the present invention. A variety of modifications to these embodiments will make it will be apparent that defined herein one for those skilled in the art As principle can in other embodiments be realized in the case where not departing from the spirit or scope of invention.Therefore, the present invention will not It can be limited and the embodiments shown herein, and be to fit to consistent with principles disclosed herein and novel features Most wide scope.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of harmonic elimination system for microcomputer, it is characterised in that:Mould is compensated including harmonic elimination control module, harmonic elimination apparatus and harmonic elimination Block;The harmonic elimination control module sends trigger signal to disappearing after the control signal obtained from single-chip microcomputer processing center is handled Humorous device carries out harmonic elimination, and the harmonic elimination compensating module is used for filtering harmonics;
The harmonic elimination control module includes voltage sampling circuit, central processor circuit, wherein harmonic elimination circuit, voltage sampling circuit Output connection central processor circuit input, the input of the output connection harmonic elimination circuit of central processor circuit, voltage adopts The voltage signal detected is sent into central processor circuit by sample circuit, and voltage signal is converted to PT by central processor circuit encourages Magnetoelectricity stream is simultaneously compared with setting value, when PT exciting currents are more than setting value, and control harmonic elimination circuit, which is connected, carries out harmonic elimination;
The harmonic elimination apparatus includes three-phase five-limb reactor and damping resistance, and the three-phase five-limb reactor includes reactor Armature winding and reactor secondary windings, the reactor primary winding include the first reactor primary winding, the second reactor Armature winding and the 3rd reactor primary winding, the first reactor primary winding, the second reactor primary winding and the 3rd Reactor primary winding is connected with voltage sampling circuit;The reactor secondary windings includes the first reactor secondary windings, the Two reactor secondary windings and the 3rd reactor secondary windings, the first reactor secondary windings, the second reactor it is secondary around Group and the 3rd reactor secondary windings are sequentially connected in series into open delta, one end ground connection of the open delta, the other end with it is described Damping resistance and the connection of harmonic elimination circuit, the damping resistance ground connection.
2. the harmonic elimination system according to claim 1 for microcomputer, it is characterised in that:The harmonic elimination compensating module includes bag Include power factor sampling unit, power foutor automated compensator, background monitoring unit, high pressure compensation switching cabinet, high-tension electricity Hold switching group and reactance harmonic-eliminating filtering unit;The power factor sampling unit and power foutor automated compensator, height Pressure compensation switching cabinet connection, the power foutor automated compensator, Microcomputer Protection unit, high pressure compensation switching cabinet are gone here and there successively Connect, high-voltage capacitance switching group is connected with high pressure compensation switching cabinet, power foutor automated compensator, the reactance harmonic-eliminating filtering Unit connects high-voltage capacitance switching group.
3. the harmonic elimination system according to claim 1 for microcomputer, it is characterised in that:The voltage collection circuit includes three Phase voltage Acquisition Circuit and residual voltage Acquisition Circuit.
4. the harmonic elimination system according to claim 1 for microcomputer, it is characterised in that:The resistance of the damping resistance is 0.1 ~ 10 ohm.
CN201710554355.9A 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 A kind of harmonic elimination system for microcomputer Pending CN107332219A (en)

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CN201710554355.9A CN107332219A (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 A kind of harmonic elimination system for microcomputer

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CN107332219A true CN107332219A (en) 2017-11-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109617095A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-04-12 云南电网有限责任公司西双版纳供电局 A kind of novel harmonic elimination apparatus
WO2019210768A1 (en) * 2018-05-04 2019-11-07 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司 Method and apparatus for rapidly eliminating ferromagnetic resonance of voltage transformer

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203014388U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-06-19 湘潭开关厂有限公司 High-voltage filtering harmonic elimination and compensation system
CN203967750U (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-11-26 新疆特变电工自控设备有限公司 A kind of arc-extinguishing harmonic-eliminating integrated cabinet
CN106532675A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-03-22 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Resonance elimination apparatus and resonance elimination system
CN106602516A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-04-26 苏州立旭智能电气有限公司 PT secondary harmonic eliminating device and harmonic eliminating method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203014388U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-06-19 湘潭开关厂有限公司 High-voltage filtering harmonic elimination and compensation system
CN203967750U (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-11-26 新疆特变电工自控设备有限公司 A kind of arc-extinguishing harmonic-eliminating integrated cabinet
CN106532675A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-03-22 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Resonance elimination apparatus and resonance elimination system
CN106602516A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-04-26 苏州立旭智能电气有限公司 PT secondary harmonic eliminating device and harmonic eliminating method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019210768A1 (en) * 2018-05-04 2019-11-07 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司 Method and apparatus for rapidly eliminating ferromagnetic resonance of voltage transformer
RU2743460C1 (en) * 2018-05-04 2021-02-18 ЭнАр ЭЛЕКТРИК КО., ЛТД Method and device for fast elimination of ferromagnetic resonance of voltage transformer
CN109617095A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-04-12 云南电网有限责任公司西双版纳供电局 A kind of novel harmonic elimination apparatus

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Application publication date: 20171107