CN107330489B - Soil sample storage management device - Google Patents

Soil sample storage management device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107330489B
CN107330489B CN201710505082.9A CN201710505082A CN107330489B CN 107330489 B CN107330489 B CN 107330489B CN 201710505082 A CN201710505082 A CN 201710505082A CN 107330489 B CN107330489 B CN 107330489B
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China
Prior art keywords
sample storage
storage bottle
rear end
cabinet body
control module
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Application number
CN201710505082.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107330489A (en
Inventor
师荣光
张国良
郑向群
王贺程
王农
张凯
丁永贞
张春雪
陈昢圳
杨波
成为民
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Agro Environmental Protection Institute Ministry of Agriculture
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Agro Environmental Protection Institute Ministry of Agriculture
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Priority to CN201710505082.9A priority Critical patent/CN107330489B/en
Publication of CN107330489A publication Critical patent/CN107330489A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B81/00Cabinets or racks specially adapted for other particular purposes, e.g. for storing guns or skis
    • A47B81/007Racks for cylindrical or barrel-like objects, e.g. casks, rolls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D23/00Details of bottles or jars not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • B65D25/10Devices to locate articles in containers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of agricultural soil sample storage monitoring, in particular to a soil sample storage management device, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the front end face of the cabinet body at intervals, each through hole extends into the cabinet body to form a containing cavity, a fixing frame is arranged at a corresponding position of the rear end part of the containing cavity, an IC card reading device is arranged in the fixing frame, each containing cavity is used for containing a sample storage bottle, an IC card is respectively arranged at the rear end part of the sample storage bottle, an upper computer control module is arranged in the cabinet body, and the upper computer control module is connected with a sample storage bottle identification module which is used for controlling the IC card reading device; the sample storage bottle comprises three split charging bottles, the split charging bottles are fixed with the adjacent split charging bottles through connecting buckles, and the IC card is arranged at the rear end of the split charging bottle close to the rear end of the accommodating cavity.

Description

Soil sample storage management device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural soil sample storage monitoring, in particular to a soil sample storage management device.
Background
With the development of agriculture in China, rural environment monitoring and treatment are gradually valued by China, and agricultural monitoring headquarters in each province and city are added into a row and column of rural soil fixed-point sampling monitoring. In the monitoring process, a large amount of soil samples need to be collected and stored, and a special device for collecting and managing the soil samples is not available at present.
In the current soil sample storage process, a glass bottle is generally adopted to retain the soil sample, but in the use process, the existing implementation mode has a huge classification storage problem.
After sampling by using glass bottles, each soil sample is classified by three categories of undisturbed soil, coarse screening soil and fine screening soil, and then is distinguished by means of sticking labels or marks, and the glass bottles with different numbers are arranged in a sample cabinet in a layering manner. The above embodiments may be employed for small batches of samples. However, as the sampling area is gradually enlarged, the number of collected samples is increased, so that the above-mentioned method is very convenient for quickly searching the designated samples, and meanwhile, the classified storage of a large number of inconvenient sample cabinets is very space-consuming.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the soil sample storage management device which is effectively classified, rapidly marked and convenient for storage management and reference.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a soil sample storage management device, its characterized in that: including a cabinet body, even interval system has a plurality of through-holes in this cabinet body terminal surface, and every through-hole all extends into the cabinet body and makes the accommodation chamber, a mount is installed to the corresponding position of the rear end portion in accommodation chamber, installs IC-card reading device in this mount, every all be used for holding the sample storage bottle in the accommodation chamber, an IC-card is installed respectively to the rear end portion of this sample storage bottle, the cabinet body embeds there is host computer control module, and this host computer control module is connected with sample storage bottle identification module, sample storage bottle identification module is used for controlling IC-card reading device.
And the sample storage bottle comprises three split charging bottles, the split charging bottles are fixed with the adjacent split charging bottles through connecting buckles, and the IC card is arranged at the rear end of the split charging bottle close to the rear end of the accommodating cavity.
And an electromagnet is arranged in the fixing frame at the rear end part of the accommodating cavity, an electromagnet control module is arranged in the cabinet body and is connected with the upper computer control module, the electromagnet control module is used for controlling the circuit of the electromagnet to be opened and closed, and a sealing cover made of iron-nickel material is arranged at the rear end of the split bottle close to the rear end of the accommodating cavity.
And the lower end of the inner edge of the accommodating cavity is provided with a limiting bracket, the upper end of the limiting bracket forms a caulking groove, and the caulking groove is matched with the shape of the outer edge of the accommodating sample storage bottle.
And a mounting groove is formed in the front end face of the cabinet body at a position corresponding to the position below each through hole, the rear end of the mounting groove is fixedly mounted with the rear end part of a telescopic rod, a limiting plate is sleeved at the front end part of the telescopic rod, and the upper end of the limiting plate is positioned at a position corresponding to the front end of each through hole.
And moreover, a sample storage bottle management module is arranged in the cabinet body and is connected with an upper computer control module.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. in the storage management device, each through hole and each accommodating cavity manufactured on the front end face of the cabinet body are used for accommodating a corresponding sample storage bottle, an IC card arranged at the rear end part of the sample storage bottle is matched with an IC card reading device arranged in an accommodating cavity fixing frame, and the sampling device accommodated by each sample storage bottle can be read, so that the information of each sample storage bottle is effectively read and distinguished, an operator can conveniently search and manage soil samples, and an upper computer control module controls the IC card reading device through a sample storage bottle identification module;
2. in the storage management device, the sample storage bottles are of three-section split type structures, the inside of each group of three sub-packaging bottles is respectively used for storing undisturbed soil, coarse screened soil and fine screened soil in a soil sample, and the sub-packaging bottles are fixedly formed into a whole through connecting buckles, so that the storage is convenient, the volume of a storage space is greatly reduced, and the operation staff can also review the soil sample;
3. in the storage management device, an electromagnet arranged in a containing cavity is controlled by an electromagnet control module in a cabinet body to be opened and closed, so that split bottles are adsorbed and fixed, meanwhile, the electromagnet control module can be matched with an upper computer control module and a sample storage bottle identification module, when a wrong sample storage bottle is inserted into the containing cavity, an IC card reading device reports the mistake to the sample storage bottle identification module and sends a signal to the upper computer control module, and the upper computer control module does not conduct control on the electromagnet control module, so that the electromagnet cannot adsorb the wrong sample storage bottle, and further, error reporting and early warning are carried out on operators;
4. in the storage management device, the limiting bracket arranged in the accommodating cavity is used for limiting each sample storage bottle to prevent the sample storage bottle from rolling in the accommodating cavity;
5. in the storage management device, the mounting groove in the front end face of the cabinet body below the corresponding position of the through hole is used for mounting the telescopic rod and the limiting plate, and when the sample storage bottle is contained in the containing cavity, the limiting plate can be blocked at the front end of the sample storage bottle, so that the sample storage bottle can be prevented from sliding out and falling off from the containing cavity in the process of carrying the cabinet body or moving;
6. in the storage management device, the installed sample storage bottle management module can be used for inputting corresponding sample storage bottle information or connecting external equipment to input related information, so that the management and collection of the sample storage bottles are realized;
7. according to the invention, the through hole and the accommodating cavity which are manufactured by the cabinet body are used for collecting the sample storage bottle, the sample storage bottle adopts a three-section split structure, so that three types of samples collected by soil samples are concentrated, the classification is clear, the IC card reading device and the IC card arranged in the sample storage bottle effectively classify and refer to novel types of the sample storage bottle, the electromagnet and the sample storage bottle are mounted and sealed to fix the sample storage bottle, and the built-in upper computer control module, the sample storage bottle identification module, the electromagnet control module and the sample storage bottle management module form a finished input, refer and distinguish system, so that the effective classification, the refer and the management of the sample storage bottle are realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of section A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the sample storage bottle in FIG. 2 with the telescopic rod extended;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be further illustrated by reference to the following examples, which are intended to be illustrative, not limiting, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The invention relates to a soil sample storage management device, which is characterized by comprising a cabinet body 1, wherein a plurality of through holes 2 are uniformly formed in the front end surface of the cabinet body at intervals, each through hole extends into the cabinet body to form a containing cavity, a fixing frame 7 is arranged at a corresponding position of the rear end part of the containing cavity, an IC card reading device 3 is arranged in the fixing frame, each containing cavity is used for containing a sample storage bottle, an IC card is respectively arranged at the rear end part of the sample storage bottle, an upper computer control module is arranged in the cabinet body, and is connected with a sample storage bottle identification module which is used for controlling the IC card reading device.
In this embodiment, the sample storage bottle includes three sub-packaging bottles 12, the sub-packaging bottles are fixed with adjacent sub-packaging bottles by connecting buckles 13, and the IC card 11 is mounted at the rear end of the sub-packaging bottle near the rear end of the accommodating cavity; an electromagnet 6 is arranged in the fixing frame at the rear end part of the accommodating cavity, an electromagnet control module is arranged in the cabinet body and connected with the upper computer control module, the electromagnet control module is used for controlling the opening and closing of a circuit of the electromagnet, and a sealing cover 10 made of iron-nickel materials is arranged at the rear end of the split bottle close to the rear end of the accommodating cavity.
In this embodiment, a limiting bracket 5 is mounted at the lower end of the inner edge of the accommodating cavity, and a caulking groove is formed at the upper end of the limiting bracket, and the caulking groove is adapted to the shape of the outer edge of the accommodating sample storage bottle.
In this embodiment, a mounting groove 9 is formed in the front end face of the cabinet body at a position corresponding to the position below each through hole, the rear end of the mounting groove is fixedly mounted with the rear end of a telescopic rod 8, a limiting plate 4 is sleeved at the front end of the telescopic rod, and the upper end of the limiting plate is located at a position corresponding to the front end of each through hole.
In this embodiment, the cabinet body is internally provided with a sample storage bottle management module, and the sample storage bottle management module is connected with an upper computer control module.
The application process of the invention comprises the following steps:
when the invention is used, as shown in fig. 3, an operator pulls out the limiting plate, then the operator puts the sample storage bottle with undisturbed soil, coarse screening soil and fine screening into the accommodating cavity from the upper part of the limiting plate, and then the limiting plate is pushed to the cabinet body integrally, when the limiting plate reaches the limit position, the IC card in the sample storage bottle is just positioned in the identification area of the IC card reading device, so that the information of the sample storage bottle is read, and if the position of the sample storage bottle is correct, the sample storage bottle identification module outputs a signal to the upper computer control module, and the upper computer control module outputs a signal to the electromagnet control module, so that a loop of the electromagnet is driven to be closed and attached with magnetism to adsorb and fix the sealing cover; when the wrong sample storage bottle is inserted into the accommodating cavity, the IC card reading device reports errors to the sample storage bottle identification module, signals are sent to the upper computer control module, and the upper computer control module does not conduct control on the electromagnet control module, so that the electromagnet cannot adsorb the wrong sample storage bottle, and further, error reporting and early warning are carried out on operators;
in the first use process, an operator can input information of a related sample storage bottle through external equipment such as a PC (personal computer) or directly through a sample storage bottle management module;
in addition, operating personnel can also consult and position the sample storage bottle information of input through sample storage bottle management module.
According to the invention, the through hole and the accommodating cavity which are manufactured by the cabinet body are used for collecting the sample storage bottle, the sample storage bottle adopts a three-section split structure, so that three types of samples collected by soil samples are concentrated, the classification is clear, the IC card reading device and the IC card arranged in the sample storage bottle effectively classify and refer to novel types of the sample storage bottle, the electromagnet and the sample storage bottle are mounted and sealed to fix the sample storage bottle, and the built-in upper computer control module, the sample storage bottle identification module, the electromagnet control module and the sample storage bottle management module form a finished input, refer and distinguish system, so that the effective classification, the refer and the management of the sample storage bottle are realized.

Claims (1)

1. A soil sample storage management device, its characterized in that: the Integrated Circuit (IC) card sample storage device comprises a cabinet body, wherein a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the front end face of the cabinet body at intervals, each through hole extends into the cabinet body to form a containing cavity, a fixing frame is arranged at a corresponding position of the rear end part of the containing cavity, an IC card reading device is arranged in the fixing frame, each containing cavity is used for containing a sample storage bottle, an IC card is respectively arranged at the rear end part of the sample storage bottle, an upper computer control module is arranged in the cabinet body and connected with a sample storage bottle identification module, and the sample storage bottle identification module is used for controlling the IC card reading device;
the sample storage bottle comprises three split charging bottles, the split charging bottles are fixed with the adjacent split charging bottles through connecting buckles, and the IC card is arranged at the rear end of the split charging bottle which is close to the rear end of the accommodating cavity;
an electromagnet is arranged in a fixing frame at the rear end part of the accommodating cavity, an electromagnet control module is arranged in the cabinet body and connected with an upper computer control module, the electromagnet control module is used for controlling the opening and closing of a circuit of the electromagnet, and a sealing cover made of iron-nickel material is arranged at the rear end of a sub-bottle close to the rear end of the accommodating cavity;
the lower end of the inner edge of the accommodating cavity is provided with a limiting bracket, the upper end of the limiting bracket is provided with a caulking groove, and the caulking groove is matched with the shape of the outer edge of the accommodating sample storage bottle;
a mounting groove is formed in the front end face of the cabinet body at a position corresponding to the position below each through hole, the rear end of the mounting groove is fixedly mounted with the rear end part of a telescopic rod, a limiting plate is sleeved at the front end part of the telescopic rod, and the upper end of the limiting plate is positioned at a position corresponding to the front end of each through hole;
the sample storage bottle management module is arranged in the cabinet body and is connected with the upper computer control module.
CN201710505082.9A 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 Soil sample storage management device Active CN107330489B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710505082.9A CN107330489B (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 Soil sample storage management device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710505082.9A CN107330489B (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 Soil sample storage management device

Publications (2)

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CN107330489A CN107330489A (en) 2017-11-07
CN107330489B true CN107330489B (en) 2023-05-26

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4222983A1 (en) * 1991-07-12 1993-10-28 Roman Koller Archive system for document admission and output - uses computer or control apparatus to activate characteristic of document to take or return documents
FR2702563A1 (en) * 1993-03-11 1994-09-16 Solagri Sarl Device for taking soil samples
CN204399729U (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-06-17 徐州三原电力测控技术有限公司 Sample storage bucket and intelligent management apapratus
CN205318526U (en) * 2016-01-16 2016-06-15 赵忠义 Cabinet is provided to energy -concerving and environment -protective multi -functional sample

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4222983A1 (en) * 1991-07-12 1993-10-28 Roman Koller Archive system for document admission and output - uses computer or control apparatus to activate characteristic of document to take or return documents
FR2702563A1 (en) * 1993-03-11 1994-09-16 Solagri Sarl Device for taking soil samples
CN204399729U (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-06-17 徐州三原电力测控技术有限公司 Sample storage bucket and intelligent management apapratus
CN205318526U (en) * 2016-01-16 2016-06-15 赵忠义 Cabinet is provided to energy -concerving and environment -protective multi -functional sample

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