CN107330374B - Fingerprint registration method and related product - Google Patents

Fingerprint registration method and related product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107330374B
CN107330374B CN201710413592.3A CN201710413592A CN107330374B CN 107330374 B CN107330374 B CN 107330374B CN 201710413592 A CN201710413592 A CN 201710413592A CN 107330374 B CN107330374 B CN 107330374B
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fingerprint
fingerprint image
pressure value
image
identification module
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CN107330374A (en
Inventor
张海平
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/12Fingerprints or palmprints
    • G06V40/13Sensors therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04883Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis
    • G06T7/0002Inspection of images, e.g. flaw detection
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T2207/00Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
    • G06T2207/30Subject of image; Context of image processing
    • G06T2207/30168Image quality inspection

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a fingerprint registration method and related products, the method comprising: in a fingerprint registration stage, if a first touch operation for the fingerprint identification module is detected, a first pressure value corresponding to the first touch operation is acquired, and the fingerprint identification module is informed to acquire a fingerprint; the fingerprint identification module of the mobile terminal collects a first fingerprint image corresponding to the first touch operation and sends the first fingerprint image to the AP; and the AP of the mobile terminal evaluates the image quality of the first fingerprint image to obtain an image quality evaluation value, and when the image quality evaluation value is greater than a first threshold value, the first pressure value is used as a reference pressure value. By adopting the embodiment of the disclosure, the reference pressure value of the touch operation can be stored, so that the recognition degree of the fingerprint image and the convenience of the operation are improved.

Description

Fingerprint registration method and related product
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mobile terminals, in particular to a fingerprint registration method and a related product.
Background
With the continuous development of mobile terminal technology, mobile terminals such as mobile phones and tablet computers are usually equipped with a fingerprint identification function. Fingerprint identification can be applied to unlocking and awakening the mobile terminal, and can also be applied to mobile payment, account login and the like, and is widely applied due to the characteristics of convenience and high safety.
Among the prior art, put fingerprint identification module in mobile terminal's display module below, fingerprint identification scheme under also being the display screen can solve the problem that fingerprint module influences the screen and accounts for the ratio. However, the finger is not soft, and when the finger is pressed on the screen surface, the contact is poor at the ridge line position of part of the fingerprint, so that the intensity of the signal reflected by the corresponding position is close to that of the signal reflected by the valley line position of the fingerprint, the fingerprint identification degree is low, and the operation convenience is not sufficient.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a fingerprint registration method and a related product, which can improve the efficiency and convenience of fingerprint registration.
The first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, including an application processor AP, a touch display screen, and a fingerprint identification module, where:
the touch display screen is used for acquiring a first pressure value corresponding to a first touch operation if the first touch operation for the fingerprint identification module is detected in a fingerprint registration stage, and informing the fingerprint identification module to collect a fingerprint;
the fingerprint identification module is used for acquiring a first fingerprint image corresponding to the first touch operation and sending the first fingerprint image to the AP;
the AP is used for evaluating the image quality of the first fingerprint image to obtain an image quality evaluation value, and when the image quality evaluation value is larger than a first threshold value, the first pressure value is used as a reference pressure value which is used as a pressure threshold value for fingerprint collection.
A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a fingerprint registration method, which is applied to a mobile terminal including an application processor AP, a touch display screen, and a fingerprint identification module, and the method includes:
the mobile terminal controls the touch display screen to be in a fingerprint registration stage, and if a first touch operation aiming at the fingerprint identification module is detected, a first pressure value corresponding to the first touch operation is obtained, and the fingerprint identification module is informed to carry out fingerprint acquisition;
the mobile terminal controls the fingerprint identification module to collect a first fingerprint image corresponding to the first touch operation and sends the first fingerprint image to the AP;
and the mobile terminal carries out image quality evaluation on the first fingerprint image through the AP to obtain an image quality evaluation value, and when the image quality evaluation value is greater than a first threshold value, the first pressure value is used as a reference pressure value which is used as a pressure threshold value for fingerprint collection.
A third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, including: the system comprises an application processor AP, a touch display screen, a fingerprint identification module and a memory; further comprising: and one or more programs;
the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the application processor, the programs including instructions for performing the steps of:
controlling the touch display screen to be in a fingerprint registration stage, if a first touch operation aiming at the fingerprint identification module is detected, acquiring a first pressure value corresponding to the first touch operation, and informing the fingerprint identification module to carry out fingerprint acquisition;
controlling the fingerprint identification module to collect a first fingerprint image corresponding to the first touch operation and sending the first fingerprint image to the AP;
and evaluating the image quality of the first fingerprint image through the AP to obtain an image quality evaluation value, and when the image quality evaluation value is greater than a first threshold value, taking the first pressure value as a reference pressure value, wherein the reference pressure value is used as a pressure threshold value for fingerprint collection.
A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a fingerprint registration apparatus, which is applied to a mobile terminal including an application processor, a touch display screen, and a fingerprint identification module, and includes:
the pressure value acquisition unit is used for controlling the touch display screen to acquire a first pressure value corresponding to a first touch operation in a fingerprint registration stage if the first touch operation aiming at the fingerprint identification module is detected, and informing the fingerprint identification module to acquire a fingerprint;
the fingerprint image acquisition unit is used for controlling the fingerprint identification module to acquire a first fingerprint image corresponding to the first touch operation and sending the first fingerprint image to the AP;
and the reference pressure value determining unit is used for evaluating the image quality of the first fingerprint image through the AP to obtain an image quality evaluation value, and when the image quality evaluation value is greater than a first threshold value, the first pressure value is used as a reference pressure value which is used as a pressure threshold value for fingerprint collection.
In a fifth aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, where the computer program makes a computer perform some or all of the steps described in the second aspect of the present invention.
In a sixth aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a computer program product, where the computer program product comprises a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operable to cause a computer to perform some or all of the steps as described in the second aspect of embodiments of the present invention. The computer program product may be a software installation package.
It can be seen that, according to the embodiment of the present invention, in the fingerprint registration stage, if the touch display screen detects the first touch operation on the fingerprint identification module, the first pressure value corresponding to the first touch operation is acquired, the fingerprint identification module collects the first fingerprint image corresponding to the first touch operation, the AP performs image quality evaluation on the first fingerprint image to obtain the image quality evaluation value, and when the image quality evaluation value is greater than the first threshold, the first pressure value is used as the reference pressure value. If the reference pressure value is used as the pressure threshold value for fingerprint collection, the image quality evaluation value of the collected fingerprint image is greater than or equal to the image quality evaluation value of the first fingerprint image as long as the touch operation is greater than or equal to the reference pressure value, so that the recognition degree of the fingerprint image and the convenience of the operation are improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first fingerprint image according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a fingerprint registration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fingerprint registration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth," etc. in the description and claims of the invention and in the accompanying drawings are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
The mobile terminal described in the embodiment of the present invention may include a smart Phone (such as an Android Phone, an iOS Phone, a Windows Phone, etc.), a tablet computer, a palm computer, a notebook computer, a mobile internet device (MID, mobile internet Devices), or a wearable device, and the mobile terminal is merely an example, and is not exhaustive and includes but is not limited to the mobile terminal.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the mobile terminal 100 includes: application processor AP110, touch-control display screen 120 and fingerprint identification module 130, application processor 110 passes through bus 140 and connects touch-control display screen 120 and fingerprint identification module 130, wherein:
in this embodiment, the touch display screen 120 is configured to, at the fingerprint registration stage, acquire a first pressure value corresponding to a first touch operation if the first touch operation directed to the fingerprint identification module is detected, and notify the fingerprint identification module to perform fingerprint acquisition.
The touch display screen 120 may detect a touch operation on the display screen, and perform a corresponding operation according to a display screen area corresponding to the touch operation, for example, slide unlocking, fingerprint payment, target image selection, and the like. The touch display screen 120 may also obtain a pressure value corresponding to the current touch operation, so as to determine whether to execute the corresponding operation, for example, pressing an icon with force may pop up a semi-transparent menu, which includes some shortcut operations under the application; and lightly pressing the icon can enter a default interface of the application corresponding to the icon, and the like. The touch display screen 120 may further obtain a current state of the mobile terminal to control on or off of a light of the display screen, for example, the mobile terminal is lifted up to turn on the display screen, or a preset time period is waited for until no operation light is received, and the like.
In this embodiment, in the fingerprint registration stage, if the first touch operation on the fingerprint identification module 130 is detected, the touch display screen 120 acquires a first pressure value corresponding to the first touch operation, and notifies the fingerprint identification module 130 to perform fingerprint acquisition on the first touch operation.
In this embodiment, the fingerprint identification module 130 is used for acquiring a first fingerprint image corresponding to the first touch operation, and sending the first fingerprint image to the AP.
The present implementation is not limited to the particular method of capturing the fingerprint image.
In this embodiment, the AP110 is configured to perform image quality evaluation on the first fingerprint image to obtain an image quality evaluation value, and when the image quality evaluation value is greater than a first threshold, take the first pressure value as a reference pressure value.
Wherein, the reference pressure value is used for the pressure threshold as fingerprint collection, that is to say, when the pressure value of touch operation is greater than or equal to the pressure threshold, then the fingerprint image of fingerprint identification module 130 collection is clear. The first threshold is a preset constant, and is a critical value for judging whether the first fingerprint image is clear. The image quality evaluation is to evaluate the image quality of the first fingerprint image, thereby obtaining an image quality evaluation value, and when the image quality evaluation value is greater than a first threshold, the first fingerprint image is considered to be clear, and when the image quality evaluation value is less than or equal to the first threshold, the first fingerprint image is considered to be not clear. It can be understood that the pressure value of touch operation is increased, the contact area between the finger and the screen can be increased, and the problem of poor contact in the ridge line position can be solved, so that the recognition degree of the fingerprint image and the convenience of operation are improved.
When the image instruction evaluation value is smaller than or equal to the first threshold value, the touch display screen 120 prompts the user to perform fingerprint acquisition by adopting a second touch operation larger than the first pressure value, when the fingerprint identification module 130 acquires a second fingerprint image corresponding to the second touch operation and sends the second fingerprint image to the AP110, the AP110 performs image quality evaluation on the second fingerprint image, and when the image quality evaluation value of the second fingerprint image is larger than the first threshold value, the second pressure value is used as a reference pressure value; this step is repeatedly executed when the image quality evaluation value of the second fingerprint image is smaller than the first threshold value.
Optionally, the AP110 is further specifically configured to determine whether the first fingerprint image is a fingerprint image of a dry finger, and perform image quality evaluation on the first fingerprint image when the first fingerprint image is the fingerprint image of the dry finger. That is to say, the embodiment of the present invention is directed to a fingerprint registration method for a dry finger, and image quality evaluation is performed on a first fingerprint image only when it is determined that a finger corresponding to the first fingerprint image is a dry finger.
Optionally, the determining, by the AP110, whether the first fingerprint image is a fingerprint image of a dry finger is specifically as follows: the AP110 is further configured to obtain the number of discontinuous grain features in the first fingerprint image, and when the number is greater than the second threshold, confirm that the first fingerprint image is a fingerprint image of a dry finger.
The second threshold is a preset constant, and is a critical value for judging whether the first fingerprint image is a fingerprint image of a dry finger. Because the fingerprint image in the dry finger may have disconnected grain features, whether the finger is a dry finger can be judged according to the number of the discontinuous grain features in the first fingerprint image.
For example, assuming that the second threshold is 5, as shown in the fingerprint image of fig. 2, the number of discontinuous grain features in the first fingerprint image is 6, and since 6>5, the first fingerprint image is determined to be the fingerprint image of the dry finger.
Optionally, the fingerprint acquisition module 130 may further obtain a moisture content of the finger corresponding to the first touch operation, and when the moisture content is less than or equal to a third threshold, determine that the first fingerprint image is a fingerprint image of a dry finger.
When subsequent fingerprint collection, as long as the pressure value is greater than the reference pressure value, AP110 just can inform fingerprint identification module 130 to carry out fingerprint collection, can avoid the mistake to touch fingerprint identification module 130 to improve the image quality value of fingerprint image.
Optionally, the AP110 is further configured to store a first fingerprint image, and the first fingerprint image is used to generate a fingerprint template. After the first fingerprint image is stored, all subsequent fingerprint registration images are larger than the reference pressure value, the fingerprint image can be collected, and when the collected fingerprint images meet the specified number, the first fingerprint image and the subsequent fingerprint images are processed to generate the fingerprint template.
For example, assuming that the fourth threshold is 2, after the first fingerprint image is collected, it is determined that the first pressure value corresponding to the first touch operation is the reference pressure value, a second fingerprint image corresponding to the second touch operation and a third fingerprint image corresponding to the third touch operation are collected respectively, where both the second pressure value corresponding to the second touch operation and the third pressure value corresponding to the third touch operation are greater than the reference pressure value, and image processing is performed according to the first fingerprint image, the second fingerprint image, and the third fingerprint image to generate the fingerprint template.
Optionally, the touch display screen 120 is further configured to detect a second touch operation on the fingerprint identification module 130, obtain a second pressure value corresponding to the second touch operation, and send the second pressure value to the AP 110; the AP110 is further configured to compare the second pressure value with the reference pressure value, and notify the fingerprint identification module 130 to perform fingerprint acquisition when the second pressure value is greater than the reference pressure value; the fingerprint identification module 130 is further configured to collect a second fingerprint image corresponding to the second touch operation, and send the second fingerprint image to the AP 110; the AP110 is further configured to match the second fingerprint image with the fingerprint template, and when the second fingerprint image is successfully matched with the fingerprint template, confirm that the identity authentication of the second fingerprint image is successful.
That is, the second touch operation may be an operation for identity authentication of fingerprint unlocking, fingerprint payment, account login, or the like. When the user performs the second touch operation and the second pressure value is greater than the reference pressure value, the fingerprint identification module 130 collects the second fingerprint image, the second fingerprint image is successfully matched with the fingerprint template, and the identity authentication of the second fingerprint image is successfully confirmed.
For example, assuming that the reference pressure value is 20, when the screen is locked, the user performs a second touch operation on the fingerprint identification module 130, the touch display screen 120 obtains a second pressure value corresponding to the second touch operation as 25, and the AP110 determines that 25 is greater than 20, notifies the fingerprint identification module 130 to acquire a second fingerprint image corresponding to the second touch operation, and the AP110 performs an unlocking operation when the second fingerprint image is successfully matched with the fingerprint template.
In the mobile terminal described in fig. 1, in the fingerprint registration stage, if the touch display screen 120 detects a first touch operation on the fingerprint identification module 130, a first pressure value corresponding to the first touch operation is obtained, the fingerprint identification module 130 collects a first fingerprint image corresponding to the first touch operation, the AP110 performs image quality evaluation on the first fingerprint image to obtain an image quality evaluation value, and when the image quality evaluation value is greater than a first threshold, the first pressure value is used as a reference pressure value. If the reference pressure value is used as the pressure threshold value for fingerprint collection, the image quality evaluation value of the collected fingerprint image is greater than or equal to the image quality evaluation value of the first fingerprint image as long as the touch operation is greater than or equal to the reference pressure value, so that the recognition degree of the fingerprint image and the convenience of the operation are improved.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a fingerprint registration method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the fingerprint registration method is applied to a mobile terminal including an application processor AP, a touch display screen, and a fingerprint identification module. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
step 301: the mobile terminal controls the touch display screen at a fingerprint registration stage, and if a first touch operation aiming at the fingerprint identification module is detected, a first pressure value corresponding to the first touch operation is acquired, and the fingerprint identification module is informed to perform fingerprint acquisition.
Step 302: the mobile terminal controls the fingerprint identification module to collect a first fingerprint image corresponding to the first touch operation, and sends the first fingerprint image to the AP.
Step 303: the mobile terminal carries out image quality evaluation on the first fingerprint image through the AP to obtain an image quality evaluation value, and when the image quality evaluation value is larger than a first threshold value, the first pressure value is used as a reference pressure value which is used as a pressure threshold value for fingerprint collection.
Optionally, before the mobile terminal performs image quality evaluation on the first fingerprint image through the AP, the method further includes: the mobile terminal judges whether the first fingerprint image is the fingerprint image of the dry finger or not through the AP, and executes the step of evaluating the image quality of the first fingerprint image when the first fingerprint image is the fingerprint image of the dry finger.
Optionally, the mobile terminal determines whether the first fingerprint image is a fingerprint image of a dry finger through the AP, including: the mobile terminal obtains the number of discontinuous grain characteristics in the first fingerprint image through the AP, and when the number is larger than a second threshold value, the first fingerprint image is determined to be the fingerprint image of the dry finger.
Optionally, after the mobile terminal uses the first pressure value as a reference pressure value through the AP, the method further includes: the mobile terminal stores a first fingerprint image through the AP, and the first fingerprint image is used for generating a fingerprint template.
Optionally, after the mobile terminal stores the first fingerprint image through the AP, the method further includes: the mobile terminal controls the touch display screen to detect a second touch operation aiming at the fingerprint identification module, obtains a second pressure value corresponding to the second touch operation, and sends the second pressure value to the AP; the mobile terminal compares the second pressure value with the reference pressure value through the AP, and when the second pressure value is larger than the reference pressure value, the mobile terminal informs the fingerprint identification module to collect fingerprints; the mobile terminal controls the fingerprint identification module to collect a second fingerprint image corresponding to the second touch operation and sends the second fingerprint image to the AP; and the mobile terminal matches the second fingerprint image with the fingerprint template through the AP, and when the second fingerprint image is successfully matched with the fingerprint template, the mobile terminal confirms that the identity authentication of the second fingerprint image is successful.
In the fingerprint registration method described in fig. 3, in the fingerprint registration stage, if the touch display screen detects a first touch operation on the fingerprint identification module, a first pressure value corresponding to the first touch operation is obtained, the fingerprint identification module collects a first fingerprint image corresponding to the first touch operation, the AP performs image quality evaluation on the first fingerprint image to obtain an image quality evaluation value, and when the image quality evaluation value is greater than a first threshold, the first pressure value is used as a reference pressure value. If the reference pressure value is used as the pressure threshold value for fingerprint collection, the image quality evaluation value of the collected fingerprint image is greater than or equal to the image quality evaluation value of the first fingerprint image as long as the touch operation is greater than or equal to the reference pressure value, so that the recognition degree of the fingerprint image and the convenience of the operation are improved.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a mobile terminal 400 according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes an application processor AP 410, a touch display screen 420, a fingerprint identification module 430, and a memory 440; and one or more programs;
one or more programs are stored in the memory 440 and configured to be executed by the application processor 410, the programs including instructions for performing the steps of:
controlling the touch display screen 420 to be in a fingerprint registration stage, and if a first touch operation for the fingerprint identification module 430 is detected, acquiring a first pressure value corresponding to the first touch operation, and informing the fingerprint identification module 430 of fingerprint acquisition;
controlling the fingerprint identification module 430 to collect a first fingerprint image corresponding to the first touch operation, and sending the first fingerprint image to the AP 410;
and evaluating the image quality of the first fingerprint image through the AP 410 to obtain an image quality evaluation value, and when the image quality evaluation value is greater than a first threshold value, taking the first pressure value as a reference pressure value, wherein the reference pressure value is used as a pressure threshold value for fingerprint collection.
In one possible example, before the image quality evaluation of the first fingerprint image by the AP 410, the program further comprises instructions for performing the steps of:
whether the first fingerprint image is the fingerprint image of the dry finger or not is judged through the AP 410, and when the first fingerprint image is the fingerprint image of the dry finger, the step of evaluating the image quality of the first fingerprint image is executed.
In one possible example, in determining whether the first fingerprint image is a fingerprint image of a dry finger by the AP 410, the instructions in the program are specifically configured to perform the steps of:
and acquiring the number of discontinuous grain characteristics in the first fingerprint image through the AP 410, and determining that the first fingerprint image is the fingerprint image of the dry finger when the number is greater than a second threshold value.
In one possible example, after the first pressure value is taken as the reference pressure value by the AP 410, the program further includes instructions for performing the steps of:
the first fingerprint image is stored by the AP 410 and used to generate a fingerprint template.
In one possible example, after storing the first fingerprint image by the AP 410, the program further comprises instructions for performing the steps of:
controlling the touch display screen 420 to detect a second touch operation aiming at the fingerprint identification module 430, acquiring a second pressure value corresponding to the second touch operation, and sending the second pressure value to the AP 410;
comparing the second pressure value with the reference pressure value through the AP 410, and informing the fingerprint identification module 430 to collect the fingerprint when the second pressure value is greater than the reference pressure value;
controlling the fingerprint identification module 430 to collect a second fingerprint image corresponding to the second touch operation, and sending the second fingerprint image to the AP 410;
and matching the second fingerprint image with the fingerprint template through the AP 410, and confirming that the identity authentication of the second fingerprint image is successful when the second fingerprint image is successfully matched with the fingerprint template.
In the mobile terminal described in fig. 4, in the fingerprint registration stage, if the touch display screen 420 detects a first touch operation on the fingerprint identification module 430, a first pressure value corresponding to the first touch operation is obtained, the fingerprint identification module 430 collects a first fingerprint image corresponding to the first touch operation, the AP 410 performs image quality evaluation on the first fingerprint image to obtain an image quality evaluation value, and when the image quality evaluation value is greater than a first threshold, the first pressure value is used as a reference pressure value. If the reference pressure value is used as the pressure threshold value for fingerprint collection, the image quality evaluation value of the collected fingerprint image is greater than or equal to the image quality evaluation value of the first fingerprint image as long as the touch operation is greater than or equal to the reference pressure value, so that the recognition degree of the fingerprint image and the convenience of the operation are improved.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fingerprint registration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the fingerprint registration apparatus is applied to a mobile terminal including an application processor AP, a touch display screen, and a fingerprint identification module. Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the fingerprint registration apparatus 500 includes a pressure value obtaining unit 501, a fingerprint image collecting unit 502, and a reference pressure value determining unit 503, wherein:
in this embodiment, the detecting unit 501 is configured to control the touch display screen at a fingerprint registration stage, and if a first touch operation on the fingerprint identification module is detected, obtain a first pressure value corresponding to the first touch operation, and notify the fingerprint identification module to perform fingerprint acquisition.
In this embodiment, the collecting unit 502 is used for controlling the fingerprint identification module to collect a first fingerprint image corresponding to the first touch operation, and sends the first fingerprint image to the AP.
In this embodiment, the image processing unit 503 is configured to perform image quality evaluation on the first fingerprint image through the AP to obtain an image quality evaluation value, and when the image quality evaluation value is greater than a first threshold, use the first pressure value as a reference pressure value, where the reference pressure value is used as a pressure threshold for fingerprint collection.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
a first judging unit 504, configured to judge, by the AP, whether the first fingerprint image is a fingerprint image of a dry finger;
the image processing unit 503 is configured to perform image quality evaluation on the first fingerprint image when the determining unit 504 determines that the first fingerprint image is a fingerprint image of a dry finger.
Optionally, the first determining unit 504 is specifically configured to obtain the number of discontinuous grain features in the first fingerprint image through the AP, and when the number is greater than the second threshold, determine that the first fingerprint image is a fingerprint image of a dry finger.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the storage unit 505 is configured to store a first fingerprint image through the AP, the first fingerprint image being used to generate a fingerprint template.
Optionally, the detecting unit 501 is further configured to control the touch display screen to detect a second touch operation directed at the fingerprint identification module, acquire a second pressure value corresponding to the second touch operation, and send the second pressure value to the AP;
the device still includes: the second judging module 506 is configured to compare the second pressure value with the reference pressure value through the AP, and notify the fingerprint identification module 430 to perform fingerprint acquisition when the second pressure value is greater than the reference pressure value;
the acquisition unit 502 is further configured to control the fingerprint identification module to acquire a second fingerprint image corresponding to the second touch operation, and send the second fingerprint image to the AP;
the image processing unit 503 is further configured to match the second fingerprint image with the fingerprint template through the AP, and when the second fingerprint image is successfully matched with the fingerprint template, confirm that the identity authentication of the second fingerprint image is successful.
In the fingerprint registration apparatus described in fig. 5, in the fingerprint registration stage, if the touch display screen detects a first touch operation on the fingerprint identification module, a first pressure value corresponding to the first touch operation is obtained, the fingerprint identification module collects a first fingerprint image corresponding to the first touch operation, the AP performs image quality evaluation on the first fingerprint image to obtain an image quality evaluation value, and when the image quality evaluation value is greater than a first threshold, the first pressure value is used as a reference pressure value. If the reference pressure value is used as the pressure threshold value for fingerprint collection, the image quality evaluation value of the collected fingerprint image is greater than or equal to the image quality evaluation value of the first fingerprint image as long as the touch operation is greater than or equal to the reference pressure value, so that the recognition degree of the fingerprint image and the convenience of the operation are improved.
As shown in fig. 6, for convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, and details of the specific technology are not disclosed, please refer to the method part in the embodiment of the present invention. The mobile terminal may be any terminal device including a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal digital assistant), a POS (Point of Sales), a vehicle-mounted computer, and the like, taking the mobile terminal as the mobile phone as an example:
fig. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a partial structure of a mobile phone related to a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 6, the handset includes: radio Frequency (RF) circuit 910, memory 920, input unit 930, sensor 950, audio circuit 960, Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) module 970, application processor 980, and power supply 990.
The following describes each component of the mobile phone in detail with reference to fig. 6:
the input unit 930 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the cellular phone. Specifically, the input unit 930 may include a touch display 933, a fingerprint recognition module 931 and other input devices 932. The fingerprint identification module 931 is coupled to the touch display screen 933, and the fingerprint identification area of the fingerprint identification module 931 is located in the first area of the touch display screen 933. The input unit 930 may also include other input devices 932. In particular, other input devices 932 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of physical keys, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like. The touch display screen 933 is used for acquiring a first pressure value corresponding to a first touch operation in a fingerprint registration stage if the first touch operation for the fingerprint identification module is detected, and informing the fingerprint identification module of fingerprint acquisition; the fingerprint identification module 931 is configured to collect a first fingerprint image corresponding to the first touch operation and send the first fingerprint image to the AP 980; the AP 980 is configured to perform image quality evaluation on the first fingerprint image to obtain an image quality evaluation value, and when the image quality evaluation value is greater than a first threshold, use the first pressure value as a reference pressure value, where the reference pressure value is used as a pressure threshold for fingerprint acquisition.
The application processor 980 is a control center of the mobile phone, connects various parts of the entire mobile phone by using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the mobile phone and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 920 and calling data stored in the memory 920, thereby integrally monitoring the mobile phone. Optionally, the applications processor 980 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the application processor 980 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the applications processor 980.
The memory 920 may be used to store Android systems and screen locking applications, where the Android systems include a fingerprint Service, and a power management Service PMS. Further, the memory 920 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
RF circuitry 910 may be used for the reception and transmission of information. In general, the RF circuit 910 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one Amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the RF circuit 910 may also communicate with networks and other devices via wireless communication. The wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System for mobile communications (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), email, Short Messaging Service (SMS), and the like.
The handset may also include at least one sensor 950, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the touch display screen according to the brightness of ambient light, and the proximity sensor may turn off the touch display screen and/or the backlight when the mobile phone moves to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally, three axes), can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used for applications of recognizing the posture of a mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer and tapping), and the like; as for other sensors such as a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor, which can be configured on the mobile phone, further description is omitted here.
Audio circuitry 960, speaker 961, microphone 962 may provide an audio interface between a user and a cell phone. The audio circuit 960 may transmit the electrical signal converted from the received audio data to the speaker 961, and the audio signal is converted by the speaker 961 to be played; on the other hand, the microphone 962 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, which is received by the audio circuit 960 and converted into audio data, which is then processed by the audio playback application processor 980, and then passed through the RF circuit 910 to be sent to, for example, another mobile phone, or played to the memory 920 for further processing.
Wi-Fi belongs to short-distance wireless transmission technology, and a mobile phone can help a user to receive and send e-mails, browse webpages, access streaming media and the like through a Wi-Fi module 970, and provides wireless broadband internet access for the user.
The handset also includes a power supply 990 (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to the various components, and preferably, the power supply may be logically connected to the application processor 980 via a power management system, so that functions such as managing charging, discharging, and power consumption may be performed via the power management system.
Although not shown, the mobile phone may further include a camera, a bluetooth module, etc., which are not described herein.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the method flow of each step may be implemented based on the structure of the mobile phone.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 5, the functions of the units can be implemented based on the structure of the mobile phone.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, and the computer program enables a computer to execute part or all of the steps of any one of the fingerprint registration methods described in the above method embodiments.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program operable to cause a computer to perform some or all of the steps of any of the fingerprint registration methods as described in the above method embodiments.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the above-mentioned method embodiments are described as a series of acts or combination of acts, but those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention is not limited by the order of acts, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently in accordance with the invention. Further, those skilled in the art should also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments and that the acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required by the invention.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, a division of a unit is merely a logical division, and an actual implementation may have another division, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection of some interfaces, devices or units, and may be an electric or other form.
Units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of a software program module.
The integrated units, if implemented in the form of software program modules and sold or used as stand-alone products, may be stored in a computer readable memory. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a memory and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device, or the like) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned memory comprises: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, which can store program codes.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the methods of the above embodiments may be implemented by associated hardware instructed by a program, which may be stored in a computer-readable memory, which may include: flash Memory disks, Read-Only memories (ROMs), Random Access Memories (RAMs), magnetic or optical disks, and the like.
The above embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, and the principle and the implementation of the present invention are explained by applying specific embodiments, and the above description of the embodiments is only used to help understanding the method of the present invention and the core idea thereof; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. The utility model provides a mobile terminal, its characterized in that includes application processor AP, touch-control display screen and fingerprint identification module, wherein:
the touch display screen is used for acquiring a first pressure value corresponding to a first touch operation when the first touch operation for the fingerprint identification module is detected in a fingerprint registration stage, and informing the fingerprint identification module to collect a fingerprint, wherein the first pressure value is a pressure value of a fingerprint collection area of the fingerprint identification module;
the fingerprint identification module is used for acquiring a first fingerprint image corresponding to the first touch operation and sending the first fingerprint image to the AP;
the AP is used for evaluating the image quality of the first fingerprint image to obtain an image quality evaluation value, and when the image quality evaluation value is larger than a first threshold value, the first pressure value is used as a reference pressure value which is used as a pressure threshold value for fingerprint collection; and
and judging whether the first fingerprint image is the fingerprint image of the dry finger or not, and executing the image quality evaluation on the first fingerprint image when the first fingerprint image is the fingerprint image of the dry finger.
2. The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the AP determining whether the first fingerprint image is a fingerprint image of a dry finger comprises:
the AP is further configured to obtain a number of discontinuous grain features in the first fingerprint image, and when the number is greater than a second threshold, confirm that the first fingerprint image is the fingerprint image of the dry finger.
3. The mobile terminal according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the AP is further configured to store the first fingerprint image, the first fingerprint image being used to generate a fingerprint template.
4. The mobile terminal of claim 3,
the touch display screen is further used for detecting a second touch operation aiming at the fingerprint identification module, acquiring a second pressure value corresponding to the second touch operation, and sending the second pressure value to the AP;
the AP is further used for comparing the second pressure value with the reference pressure value, and informing the fingerprint identification module to collect the fingerprint when the second pressure value is greater than the reference pressure value;
the fingerprint identification module is further used for acquiring a second fingerprint image corresponding to the second touch operation and sending the second fingerprint image to the AP;
the AP is further used for matching the second fingerprint image with the fingerprint template, and when the second fingerprint image is successfully matched with the fingerprint template, the identity authentication of the second fingerprint image is confirmed to be successful.
5. The fingerprint registration method is applied to a mobile terminal comprising an application processor AP, a touch display screen and a fingerprint identification module, and comprises the following steps:
the mobile terminal controls the touch display screen to be in a fingerprint registration stage, and if a first touch operation aiming at the fingerprint identification module is detected, a first pressure value corresponding to the first touch operation is obtained, the fingerprint identification module is informed to carry out fingerprint acquisition, and the first pressure value is a pressure value of a fingerprint image acquisition area of the fingerprint identification module;
the mobile terminal controls the fingerprint identification module to collect a first fingerprint image corresponding to the first touch operation and sends the first fingerprint image to the AP;
the mobile terminal carries out image quality evaluation on the first fingerprint image through the AP to obtain an image quality evaluation value, and when the image quality evaluation value is larger than a first threshold value, the first pressure value is used as a reference pressure value which is used as a pressure threshold value for fingerprint collection;
before the mobile terminal performs image quality evaluation on the first fingerprint image through the AP, the method further includes:
and the mobile terminal judges whether the first fingerprint image is a fingerprint image of a dry finger or not through the AP, and executes the step of evaluating the image quality of the first fingerprint image when the first fingerprint image is the fingerprint image of the dry finger.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the determining, by the AP, whether the first fingerprint image is a fingerprint image of a dry finger by the mobile terminal comprises:
the mobile terminal obtains the number of discontinuous grain features in the first fingerprint image through the AP, and when the number is larger than a second threshold value, the first fingerprint image is determined to be the fingerprint image of the dry finger.
7. The method according to any of claims 5 or 6, wherein after the mobile terminal uses the first pressure value as a reference pressure value through the AP, the method further comprises:
and the mobile terminal stores the first fingerprint image through the AP, and the first fingerprint image is used for generating a fingerprint template.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein after the mobile terminal stores the first fingerprint image by the AP, the method further comprises:
the mobile terminal controls the touch display screen to detect a second touch operation aiming at the fingerprint identification module, obtains a second pressure value corresponding to the second touch operation, and sends the second pressure value to the AP;
the mobile terminal compares the second pressure value with the reference pressure value through the AP, and when the second pressure value is larger than the reference pressure value, the mobile terminal informs the fingerprint identification module to collect fingerprints;
the mobile terminal controls the fingerprint identification module to collect a second fingerprint image corresponding to the second touch operation and sends the second fingerprint image to the AP;
and the mobile terminal matches the second fingerprint image with the fingerprint template through the AP, and when the second fingerprint image is successfully matched with the fingerprint template, the mobile terminal confirms that the identity authentication of the second fingerprint image is successful.
9. A mobile terminal, comprising: the system comprises an application processor AP, a touch display screen, a fingerprint identification module and a memory; it is characterized by also comprising: and one or more programs;
the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the application processor, the programs including instructions for performing the steps of:
controlling the touch display screen to be in a fingerprint registration stage, if a first touch operation aiming at the fingerprint identification module is detected, acquiring a first pressure value corresponding to the first touch operation, and informing the fingerprint identification module to collect a fingerprint, wherein the first pressure value is a pressure value of a fingerprint image collection area of the fingerprint identification module;
controlling the fingerprint identification module to collect a first fingerprint image corresponding to the first touch operation and sending the first fingerprint image to the AP;
performing image quality evaluation on the first fingerprint image through the AP to obtain an image quality evaluation value, and when the image quality evaluation value is greater than a first threshold value, taking the first pressure value as a reference pressure value, wherein the reference pressure value is used as a pressure threshold value for fingerprint acquisition; and
and judging whether the first fingerprint image is a fingerprint image of a dry finger or not through the AP, and executing the step of evaluating the image quality of the first fingerprint image when the first fingerprint image is the fingerprint image of the dry finger.
10. The utility model provides a fingerprint registration device, is applied to the mobile terminal including application processor AP, touch-control display screen and fingerprint identification module, its characterized in that, the device includes:
the pressure value acquisition unit is used for controlling the touch display screen to acquire a first pressure value corresponding to a first touch operation in a fingerprint registration stage if the first touch operation aiming at the fingerprint identification module is detected, and informing the fingerprint identification module to acquire a fingerprint;
the fingerprint image acquisition unit is used for controlling the fingerprint identification module to acquire a first fingerprint image corresponding to the first touch operation and sending the first fingerprint image to the AP;
and the reference pressure value determining unit is used for evaluating the image quality of the first fingerprint image through the AP to obtain an image quality evaluation value, and when the image quality evaluation value is greater than a first threshold value, the first pressure value is used as a reference pressure value which is used as a pressure threshold value for fingerprint collection.
11. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 5-8.
12. A computer program product, characterized in that the computer program product comprises a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program operable to cause a computer to perform the method according to any of claims 5-8.
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CN109711255A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-05-03 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Fingerprint collecting method and relevant apparatus

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