CN107328873A - A kind of tobacco of dynamic pin trapping gas chromatography combined with mass spectrometry causes fragrant analysis of components method - Google Patents

A kind of tobacco of dynamic pin trapping gas chromatography combined with mass spectrometry causes fragrant analysis of components method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107328873A
CN107328873A CN201710479353.8A CN201710479353A CN107328873A CN 107328873 A CN107328873 A CN 107328873A CN 201710479353 A CN201710479353 A CN 201710479353A CN 107328873 A CN107328873 A CN 107328873A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dynamic
pin
trapping
sample
tobacco
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710479353.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
寇天舒
李远根
张艳芳
何爱民
郝红玲
陈伟华
苏国岁
李杰辉
阎瑾
王龙
张晓静
任志强
牛丽娜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEBEI CHINA TOBACCO INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HEBEI CHINA TOBACCO INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HEBEI CHINA TOBACCO INDUSTRY Co Ltd filed Critical HEBEI CHINA TOBACCO INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710479353.8A priority Critical patent/CN107328873A/en
Publication of CN107328873A publication Critical patent/CN107328873A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • G01N30/04Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
    • G01N30/06Preparation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • G01N30/04Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
    • G01N30/06Preparation
    • G01N30/08Preparation using an enricher
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • G01N30/62Detectors specially adapted therefor
    • G01N30/72Mass spectrometers

Abstract

Fragrant analysis of components method is caused the invention discloses a kind of tobacco of dynamic pin trapping gas chromatography combined with mass spectrometry, after being connected with headspace sample bottle of the dynamic trapping pin insertion equipped with cigarette shreds sample of cycle purge device, ON cycle blow device is simultaneously heated to sample bottle, heated at 90 DEG C after 30min, by dynamic trapping pin insertion injection port desorption, analyzed after desorbing 5min by GC MS.The present invention is greatly improved bioaccumulation efficiency to small molecule fragrance ingredient, by continuously being purged to sample, volatile component in sample is purged out, using the dynamic trapping pin trapping adsorption sampling for being filled with adsorbent, detector is entered after desorption and is analyzed, can enriched with trace component, it is salable after absorption to preserve, accessory substance is few in adsorption process, simple to operate, has the advantages that sensitivity is high, adsorption range is wide, favorable reproducibility, easy to operate.Because dynamic trapping pin is can to fill the dynamic trapping pin of different adsorbents, analysis object will not be produced and discriminate against effect, dynamic trapping pin is reproducible.

Description

A kind of tobacco of dynamic pin trapping-gas chromatography-mass spectrography causes fragrant analysis of components Method
Technical field
Closed cycle is dynamically trapped into pin and gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer the present invention relates to one kind(GC-MS)Associated with analyze Method.
Background technology
The chemical analysis of tobacco is sufficiently complex, wherein the principal element of influence quality of tobacco depends on causing the species of fragrant composition With content, therefore, the research of fragrant composition is caused to also result in extensive concern to tobacco leaf.Tradition determines the method master that tobacco causes fragrant composition There is SPME(SPME), Simultaneous distillation-extraction(SDE), the method such as solvent extraction.SDE reappearance preferably, but extracts Take the time longer, and accessory substance is easily produced under high temperature;SPME, can be with extracting and enriching tobacco leaf as a kind of passive sampling technology The fragrant composition of main cause, without solvent, but SPME extracting fibers are easily damaged, and it is higher that coating easily peels off cost;In addition, SPME is limited by coating, and analysis sample is produced and discriminates against effect.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of tobacco of dynamic pin trapping-gas chromatography-mass spectrography and causes fragrant analysis of components method, to solve The problem of certainly prior art is present.
The present invention is realized by following technique measures:
After being connected with headspace sample bottle of the dynamic trapping pin insertion equipped with cigarette shreds sample of cycle purge device, open Cycle purge device is simultaneously heated to sample bottle, is filled with adsorbent in the dynamic trapping pin, 30min is heated at 90 DEG C Afterwards, dynamic trapping pin insertion GC-MS injection ports are desorbed, after desorption 5min, passes through GC-MS qualitative analyses;
The GC/MS analyzes condition determination:
Chromatographic column:HP-5 capillary columns(30m×0.25mm×0.25μm);Carrier gas:High-purity He;Flow velocity:1.0mL/min, sample introduction Mouth temperature:250 DEG C, sample introduction pattern:Do not shunt;Temperature programming:40℃(5min) →170℃(5min)→210℃(60min); Ion gun:EI;Electron energy:70eV;Ion source temperature:230℃;Transmission line temperature:220℃;Mass analyzer:Level Four bar; Scan pattern:SCAN.
The technological progress that the present invention is obtained:
Dynamic trapping pin be it is a kind of can the different adsorbents of self-service selection capturing device, by cycle purge device by cigarette shreds After volatile materials " blowing " comes out in sample, adsorbed by adsorbent in dynamically trapping pin, then by dynamic trapping pin insertion GC-MS Injection port carries out hand sampling, finally carries out sample analysis, compared with existing analysis method, the inventive method has following excellent Gesture:1st, because the present invention is using nonequilibrium state, continuous adsorption process, especially to small molecule fragrance ingredient, it is greatly improved The bioaccumulation efficiency of sample, by continuously being purged to sample, volatile component in sample is purged out, using being filled with The dynamic trapping pin of Carboxen1000 adsorbents(Needle trap,NT)Adsorption sampling is trapped, into detector point after desorption Analysis, can enriched with trace component, have the advantages that sensitivity is high, adsorption range is wide, favorable reproducibility, easy to operate.2nd, because dynamic is caught Collection pin is can to fill the dynamic trapping pin of different adsorbents, analysis object will not be produced and discriminate against effect;3rd, using dynamic trapping Pin is reproducible.From the following table 1, it can be seen that the RSD of the peak area of 6 parallel analysis there are 10 kinds less than 5%, important cause is accounted for fragrant The 50% of composition;Only a kind of more than 10%, illustrates the repeatability of dynamic trapping pin preferably.4th, dynamic trapping pin can enriched with trace Component, it is salable after absorption to preserve;Accessory substance is few in adsorption process, simple to operate, lasts a long time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is sealing and circulating blow device structural representation.
Fig. 2 is dynamic trapping needle construction schematic diagram.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to accompanying drawing.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2,0.5g pipe tobaccos are placed in headspace sample first Bottle 3 in, afterwards access sealing and circulating blow device, sealing and circulating blow device include peristaltic pump 5 and by air delivering pipeline 4 with it is compacted The connected scavenging conduit 2 of dynamic pump 5, dynamic trapping pin 6 is inserted in ml headspace bottle 3, opens heater 1 in headspace sample bottle 3 Tobacco sample 7 is heated, while opening peristaltic pump 5, the air-flow velocity of peristaltic pump 5 is set as into 20mL/min, at 90 DEG C Under laser heating 30min states, the air-flow that peristaltic pump 5 is exported is passed through tobacco sample 7 by cigarette through air delivering pipeline 4, scavenging conduit 2 successively Fragrant composition blowout is caused in silk, the adsorbent that the fragrant composition of cause continuously blown out is filled in dynamic trapping pin 6 is constantly adsorbed, and is passed through An air-flow part after adsorbent absorption flows out through the side opening 8 on the dynamic trapping needle body of pin 6, and other parts return to wriggling by the road The entrance of pump 5 is circulated, and blocks the syringe needle and backshank of dynamic trapping pin 6 after absorption 30min with plastic plug, and slip cap is caught mounted in dynamic Collect the sliding block on pin 6 to block the side opening 8 on dynamic trapping pin 6.The plastic plug at the top of dynamic trapping pin 6 is extracted during sample introduction, it is sliding Side opening 8 is together stretched into GC-MS injection ports and desorbed by movable slider, and qualitative analysis is carried out by GC-MS after desorption 5min.
GC/MS analyzes condition determination:
Chromatographic column:HP-5 capillary columns(30m×0.25mm×0.25μm);Carrier gas:High-purity He;Flow velocity:1.0mL/min, sample introduction Mouth temperature:250 DEG C, sample introduction pattern:Do not shunt;Temperature programming:40℃(5min) →170℃(5min)→210℃(60min); Ion gun:EI;Electron energy:70eV;Ion source temperature:230℃;Transmission line temperature:220℃;Mass analyzer:Level Four bar; Scan pattern:SCAN.Measurement result such as table 1 below:
The GC-MS measurement results of the main fragrant composition of cause in the pipe tobacco of table 1(n=6)

Claims (1)

1. a kind of tobacco of dynamic pin trapping-gas chromatography-mass spectrography causes fragrant analysis of components method, it is characterised in that will connect After having in headspace sample bottle of the dynamic trapping pin insertion equipped with cigarette shreds sample of cycle purge device, ON cycle purging dress Put and sample bottle is heated, be filled with adsorbent in the dynamic trapping pin, heated at 90 DEG C after 30min, will dynamic Trapping pin insertion GC-MS injection ports are desorbed, and after desorption 5min, pass through GC-MS qualitative analyses;
The GC/MS analyzes condition determination:
Chromatographic column:HP-5 capillary columns(30m×0.25mm×0.25μm);Carrier gas:High-purity He;Flow velocity:1.0mL/min, sample introduction Mouth temperature:250 DEG C, sample introduction pattern:Do not shunt;Temperature programming:40℃(5min) →170℃(5min)→210℃(60min); Ion gun:EI;Electron energy:70eV;Ion source temperature:230℃;Transmission line temperature:220℃;Mass analyzer:Level Four bar; Scan pattern:SCAN.
CN201710479353.8A 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 A kind of tobacco of dynamic pin trapping gas chromatography combined with mass spectrometry causes fragrant analysis of components method Pending CN107328873A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710479353.8A CN107328873A (en) 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 A kind of tobacco of dynamic pin trapping gas chromatography combined with mass spectrometry causes fragrant analysis of components method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710479353.8A CN107328873A (en) 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 A kind of tobacco of dynamic pin trapping gas chromatography combined with mass spectrometry causes fragrant analysis of components method

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CN107328873A true CN107328873A (en) 2017-11-07

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108355378A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-08-03 云南警官学院 A kind of head space microcirculation solid-phase micro-extracting device
CN110412183A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-11-05 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 A kind of needle trapping-gas chromatography-mass spectrography is to rose aroma analysis of components method
CN113777201A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-12-10 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 Method for analyzing aroma components in tobacco
CN115201371A (en) * 2022-07-12 2022-10-18 榆林学院 Aromatic plant aroma component detection method

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CN105784862A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-20 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 Analysis method for volatile and semi-volatile components in tobacco

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108355378A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-08-03 云南警官学院 A kind of head space microcirculation solid-phase micro-extracting device
CN110412183A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-11-05 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 A kind of needle trapping-gas chromatography-mass spectrography is to rose aroma analysis of components method
CN110412183B (en) * 2019-09-05 2022-04-15 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 Rose fragrance component analysis method by needle capture-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
CN113777201A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-12-10 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 Method for analyzing aroma components in tobacco
CN115201371A (en) * 2022-07-12 2022-10-18 榆林学院 Aromatic plant aroma component detection method
CN115201371B (en) * 2022-07-12 2024-03-19 榆林学院 Method for detecting aroma components of aromatic plants

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Application publication date: 20171107