CN107328862A - A kind of architectural engineering hollowing detection means - Google Patents

A kind of architectural engineering hollowing detection means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107328862A
CN107328862A CN201710705653.3A CN201710705653A CN107328862A CN 107328862 A CN107328862 A CN 107328862A CN 201710705653 A CN201710705653 A CN 201710705653A CN 107328862 A CN107328862 A CN 107328862A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
detection means
architectural engineering
movable
chip microcomputer
base plate
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710705653.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱秀云
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Fujian Yongzheng Construction Quality Inspection Co Ltd
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Fujian Yongzheng Construction Quality Inspection Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201710705653.3A priority Critical patent/CN107328862A/en
Publication of CN107328862A publication Critical patent/CN107328862A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/04Analysing solids
    • G01N29/045Analysing solids by imparting shocks to the workpiece and detecting the vibrations or the acoustic waves caused by the shocks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/04Analysing solids
    • G01N29/12Analysing solids by measuring frequency or resonance of acoustic waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/22Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
    • G01N29/26Arrangements for orientation or scanning by relative movement of the head and the sensor
    • G01N29/265Arrangements for orientation or scanning by relative movement of the head and the sensor by moving the sensor relative to a stationary material

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of architectural engineering hollowing detection means, including movable base plate, the first movement wheel seat, the second movement wheel seat, the first movable pulley, the second movable pulley, the first support column, the second support column, movable top plate, longitudinal extension secondary facility, flexible secondary facility, percussion hammer, control process device, the control process device includes the sound collector installed in the Supporting plate side, and the control process device also includes sound receiver, signal amplifier, filter circuit, AD samplers, single-chip microcomputer, display and power supply.When in use, the automatic detection to hollowing can be realized, it can carry out automatic decision by tapping the phonetic analysis frequency therein of wall whether it is hollowing, so as to more accurately more easily judge, and the present invention is convenient for movement, by being provided with longitudinal extension secondary facility, is easy to implement the regulation of height, by being provided with transversal stretching secondary facility, the regulation of lateral length is easy to implement.

Description

A kind of architectural engineering hollowing detection means
Technical field
The present invention relates to hollowing detection technique field, more particularly to a kind of architectural engineering hollowing detection means.
Background technology
Plastering engineering is a very important ring in present building engineering construction, and hollowing is the indiscoverable matter of naked eyes Amount problem, it is impossible to detect hollowing in time, can cause casualties or the consequence duration progress such as property loss is tight, to plastering quality Inspection causes certain difficulty.If producing hollowing, wall skin comes off during owner's fine fitment after being likely to result in, and must not only give owner Reprocess, the prestige on quality of unit in charge of construction can also be exerted an adverse impact.Now in construction, check that wall plastering hollowing is mainly adopted Wall listening is tapped with hollowing hammer, the very cumbersome easy omission hollowing of this inspection method produces influence to checking and accepting.Current Measuring apparatus is largely to judge whether it is hollowing by tapping the different audio sounds obtained by measured surface, this structure Simply, the defect existed is that accuracy of measurement is poor, is influenceed greatly by operator's experience, it is impossible to give people intuitively to show.
The content of the invention
There is provided a kind of architectural engineering hollowing detection means in order to overcome deficiency of the prior art by the present invention.
The present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of architectural engineering hollowing detection means, including movable base plate, the first movable pulley below the movable base plate Seat, below the movable base plate second movement wheel seat, installed in described first movement wheel seat below the first movable pulley, The structure phase of the second movable pulley below the described second movement wheel seat, the first movement wheel seat and the second movement wheel seat Together, and first movable pulley and the second movable pulley structure it is identical, be universal wheel, and with self-locking structure.
The first support column is vertically installed with the upper end of the movable base plate, it is vertical in the upper end of the movable base plate The second support column is installed with, movable top plate is installed in the upper end of first support column and the second support column, and it is described Movable base plate and the movable top plate are arranged in parallel;Sliding sleeve is vertically installed with the upper end of the movable top plate A, sliding bar set A, the sliding sleeve A and sliding bar set A are slidably fitted with the sliding sleeve A and constitutes longitudinal extension two Level mechanism, support footstock is installed with the upper end of the longitudinal extension secondary facility, in the side peace of the support footstock Equipped with sliding sleeve B, sliding bar set B, sliding sleeve B and sliding bar set the B structures are slidably fitted with the sliding sleeve B Flexible secondary facility is open into, Supporting plate is installed in the side of the transversal stretching secondary facility, in the Supporting plate Right side be installed with support rod body, be provided with the side of the support rod body percussion hammer.
Control process device is installed in the upper end of the support footstock, the control process device includes being arranged on described The sound collector of Supporting plate side, the control process device also includes sound receiver, signal amplifier, filtered electrical Road, AD samplers, single-chip microcomputer, display and power supply, the output end of the sound collector are defeated with the sound receiver Enter end to be connected, the output end of the sound receiver is connected with the input of the signal amplifier, the signal amplifier Output end is connected with the input of the filter circuit, the output end of the filter circuit and the input phase of the AD samplers Even, the output end of the AD samplers is connected with the input of the single-chip microcomputer, the output end of the single-chip microcomputer and the display The input of device is connected, and the power supply is that the single-chip microcomputer is powered, and the power supply is 2V-5V for the voltage that single-chip microcomputer is provided.
The display is LCD display, and the single-chip microcomputer is single-chip microcomputer.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:In the use of the present invention, can realize to hollowing from Dynamic detection, can carry out automatic decision whether it is hollowing by tapping the phonetic analysis frequency therein of wall, so as to It is enough more accurately more easily to judge, because passing through the sound for tapping the percussion of hammer and producing, if be for the sound of hollowing It is different, that is, the frequency of sound it is different, by Fourier transformation, after the data processing collected, filter out amplitude most The frequency size of preceding ten high sine waves, you can whether be hollowing, and can be shown by display if analyzing it.And The present invention is convenient for movement, by being provided with longitudinal extension secondary facility, the regulation of height is easy to implement, by being provided with horizontal stroke To flexible secondary facility, the regulation of lateral length is easy to implement, and transversal stretching secondary facility uses electronic, so can be just In carrying out percussion test, tap what the sound hammered into shape was acquired by sound collector.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of control process device in the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of described architectural engineering hollowing detection means, including movable base plate 1, positioned at the movement First movement wheel seat 2 of the lower section of bottom plate 1, second below the movable base plate 1 move wheel seat 3, installed in described first The first movable pulley 4, the second movable pulley 5 installed in the lower section of the described second movement wheel seat 3, described first of the mobile lower section of wheel seat 2 Mobile wheel seat 2 is identical with the structure of the second movement wheel seat 3, and first movable pulley 4 is identical with the structure of the second movable pulley 5, It is universal wheel, and with self-locking structure.
Refer to Fig. 1 and be vertically installed with the first support column 6 in the upper end of the movable base plate 1, at the mobile bottom The upper end of plate 1 is vertically installed with the second support column 7, is provided with the upper end of the support column 7 of the first support column 6 and second Movable top plate 8, and the movable base plate 1 and the movable top plate 8 are arranged in parallel;Hung down in the upper end of the movable top plate 8 Sliding sleeve A9 directly is installed with, sliding bar set A10, the sliding sleeve A9 are slidably fitted with the sliding sleeve A8 Longitudinal extension secondary facility 11 is constituted with sliding bar set A10, is installed with the upper end of the longitudinal extension secondary facility 11 Footstock 12 is supported, sliding sleeve B13 is installed in the side of the support footstock 12, peace is slided in the sliding sleeve B13 Equipped with sliding bar set B14, the sliding sleeve B13 and sliding bar set B14 constitute transversal stretching secondary facility 15, in the transverse direction The side of flexible secondary facility 15 is provided with Supporting plate 16, and support rod body is installed with the right side of the Supporting plate 16 17, percussion hammer 18 is installed in the side of the support rod body 17.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are referred to, is provided with the upper end of the support footstock 12 at control process device 100, the control Managing device 100 includes the sound collector 19 installed in the side of Supporting plate 16, and the control process device 100 also includes Sound receiver 20, signal amplifier 21, filter circuit 22, AD samplers 23, single-chip microcomputer 24, display 25 and power supply 26, The output end of the sound collector 19 is connected with the input of the sound receiver 20, the output of the sound receiver 20 End is connected with the input of the signal amplifier 21, and the output end of the signal amplifier 21 is defeated with the filter circuit 22 Enter end to be connected, the output end of the filter circuit 22 is connected with the input of the AD samplers 23, the AD samplers 23 Output end is connected with the input of the single-chip microcomputer 24, the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 24 and the input phase of the display 25 Even, the power supply 26 is that the single-chip microcomputer 24 is powered, and the power supply 26 is that the voltage that single-chip microcomputer 24 is provided is 2V-5V.
Referring to Fig. 2, the display 25 is LCD display, the single-chip microcomputer 24 is 51 single-chip microcomputers.
In the use of the present invention, the automatic detection to hollowing can be realized, can by tap wall phonetic analysis its In frequency and carry out automatic decision whether it be hollowing, so as to more accurately more easily judge, because by striking The percussion of hammer 18 and the sound produced, if for the sound of hollowing be different, that is, the frequency of sound is different, pass through Fu In leaf transformation, after the data processing collected, filter out the frequency size of ten sine waves before amplitude highest, you can analysis Whether be hollowing, and can be shown by display 25 if going out it.And the present invention is convenient for movement, by being provided with longitudinal direction Flexible secondary facility, is easy to implement the regulation of height, by being provided with transversal stretching secondary facility, is easy to implement lateral length Regulation, and transversal stretching secondary facility can so be convenient for percussion test using electronic, tap the sound of hammer 18 by sound What sound collector 19 was acquired.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that described in above-described embodiment and specification is only the present invention Preference, be not intended to limit the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also have it is various Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of architectural engineering hollowing detection means, it is characterised in that:Including movable base plate(1), positioned at the movable base plate (1)First movement wheel seat of lower section(2), positioned at the movable base plate(1)Second movement wheel seat of lower section(3), installed in described First movement wheel seat(2)First movable pulley of lower section(4), installed in described second movement wheel seat(3)Second movable pulley of lower section (5), in the movable base plate(1)Upper end be vertically installed with the first support column(6), in the movable base plate(1)It is upper End is vertically installed with the second support column(7), in first support column(6)With the second support column(7)Upper end be provided with Movable top plate(8), and the movable base plate(1)With the movable top plate(8)It is arranged in parallel;In the movable top plate(8) Upper end be vertically installed with sliding sleeve A(9), in the sliding sleeve A(8)Inside it is slidably fitted with sliding bar set A(10), The sliding sleeve A(9)With sliding bar set A(10)Constitute longitudinal extension secondary facility(11), in described two grades of machines of longitudinal extension Structure(11)Upper end be installed with support footstock(12), in the support footstock(12)Side sliding sleeve B is installed (13), in the sliding sleeve B(13)Inside it is slidably fitted with sliding bar set B(14), the sliding sleeve B(13)And sliding bar set B(14)Constitute transversal stretching secondary facility(15), in the transversal stretching secondary facility(15)Side Supporting plate is installed (16), in the Supporting plate(16)Right side be installed with support rod body(17), in the support rod body(17)Side Percussion hammer is installed(18), in the support footstock(12)Upper end control process device is installed(100), the control process Device(100)Including installed in the Supporting plate(16)The sound collector of side(19).
2. a kind of architectural engineering hollowing detection means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control process dress Put(100)Also include sound receiver(20), signal amplifier(21), filter circuit(22), AD samplers(23), single-chip microcomputer (24), display(25)And power supply(26).
3. a kind of architectural engineering hollowing detection means according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The sound collector (19)Output end and the sound receiver(20)Input be connected, the sound receiver(20)Output end with it is described Signal amplifier(21)Input be connected, the signal amplifier(21)Output end and the filter circuit(22)Input End is connected, the filter circuit(22)Output end and the AD samplers(23)Input be connected, the AD samplers (23)Output end and the single-chip microcomputer(24)Input be connected, the single-chip microcomputer(24)Output end and the display (25)Input be connected.
4. a kind of architectural engineering hollowing detection means according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The power supply(26)For The single-chip microcomputer(24)Power supply.
5. a kind of architectural engineering hollowing detection means according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:First movable pulley Seat(2)With the second movement wheel seat(3)Structure it is identical, and first movable pulley(4)With the second movable pulley(5)Structure phase Together, it is universal wheel, and with self-locking structure.
6. a kind of architectural engineering hollowing detection means according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The display(25) For LCD display.
7. a kind of architectural engineering hollowing detection means according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The single-chip microcomputer(24) For 51 single-chip microcomputers.
8. a kind of architectural engineering hollowing detection means according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The power supply(26)For Single-chip microcomputer(24)The voltage of offer is 2V-5V.
CN201710705653.3A 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 A kind of architectural engineering hollowing detection means Pending CN107328862A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710705653.3A CN107328862A (en) 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 A kind of architectural engineering hollowing detection means

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108241024A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-07-03 上海众材工程检测有限公司 A kind of hollowing detection method and system based on wall
CN108303464A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-07-20 上海众材工程检测有限公司 A kind of hollowing detection method and system based on wall
CN108398485A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-08-14 上海众材工程检测有限公司 A kind of hollowing detection method and system based on wall
CN108519432A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-09-11 浙江泰宁建设工程管理咨询有限公司 A kind of building hollow drum automatic detection instrument
CN108709936A (en) * 2018-07-28 2018-10-26 河南东润电子有限公司 A kind of wall hollowing Measuring error device
CN109270168A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-01-25 陈静娟 A kind of building hollowing monitoring settlement observation mark protective device
CN109654378A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-04-19 北京讯腾智慧科技股份有限公司 A kind of fuel gas pipeline leakage detection device and method based on Beidou positioning
CN111089901A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-05-01 武汉乐力通特机电工程有限公司 Decoration wall hollowing detection equipment
CN111912904A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-11-10 谭祖佳 Building engineering decoration part detection structure
CN111983021A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-24 广东泰升工程质量检测有限公司 Building hollowing detection device
CN112376932A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-19 马鞍山安慧智电子科技有限公司 Hollowing maintenance robot
CN112903016A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-04 罗泽 A adjustable building detection device for wall body quality
CN113655121A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-16 华能洋浦热电有限公司 Detection device for corrosion of inner side of box culvert

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CN201302559Y (en) * 2008-12-03 2009-09-02 刘燕 Nondestructive detection system for wall empty drum
JP2012220188A (en) * 2011-04-03 2012-11-12 Kankyo Res Kk External wall hammering device and external wall diagnosis device
CN103926318A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-16 国家电网公司 Wall or ground empty drum detector
CN105116053A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-02 江苏建研建设工程质量安全鉴定有限公司 Hollowing detecting device based on digital displaying
CN105911143A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-08-31 河南农业大学 Wall hollowing detection method and device based on acoustic method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201302559Y (en) * 2008-12-03 2009-09-02 刘燕 Nondestructive detection system for wall empty drum
JP2012220188A (en) * 2011-04-03 2012-11-12 Kankyo Res Kk External wall hammering device and external wall diagnosis device
CN103926318A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-16 国家电网公司 Wall or ground empty drum detector
CN105116053A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-02 江苏建研建设工程质量安全鉴定有限公司 Hollowing detecting device based on digital displaying
CN105911143A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-08-31 河南农业大学 Wall hollowing detection method and device based on acoustic method

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108303464A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-07-20 上海众材工程检测有限公司 A kind of hollowing detection method and system based on wall
CN108398485A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-08-14 上海众材工程检测有限公司 A kind of hollowing detection method and system based on wall
CN108241024A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-07-03 上海众材工程检测有限公司 A kind of hollowing detection method and system based on wall
CN108519432A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-09-11 浙江泰宁建设工程管理咨询有限公司 A kind of building hollow drum automatic detection instrument
CN108709936A (en) * 2018-07-28 2018-10-26 河南东润电子有限公司 A kind of wall hollowing Measuring error device
CN108709936B (en) * 2018-07-28 2024-06-04 百盐(重庆)建筑工程股份有限公司 Wall hollowing detection maintenance device
CN109270168B (en) * 2018-11-12 2020-12-08 博兴兴博城建投资集团有限公司 Building hollowing monitoring is with subsiding observation sign protection device
CN109270168A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-01-25 陈静娟 A kind of building hollowing monitoring settlement observation mark protective device
CN109654378A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-04-19 北京讯腾智慧科技股份有限公司 A kind of fuel gas pipeline leakage detection device and method based on Beidou positioning
CN111089901A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-05-01 武汉乐力通特机电工程有限公司 Decoration wall hollowing detection equipment
CN111912904A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-11-10 谭祖佳 Building engineering decoration part detection structure
CN111983021A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-24 广东泰升工程质量检测有限公司 Building hollowing detection device
CN112376932A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-19 马鞍山安慧智电子科技有限公司 Hollowing maintenance robot
CN112903016A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-04 罗泽 A adjustable building detection device for wall body quality
CN113655121A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-16 华能洋浦热电有限公司 Detection device for corrosion of inner side of box culvert
CN113655121B (en) * 2021-08-30 2024-04-12 华能洋浦热电有限公司 Detection device for corrosion of inner side of box culvert

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