CN107328718A - A kind of quality Quick method using glyceryl triacetate as the flavouring essence for tobacco of solvent - Google Patents

A kind of quality Quick method using glyceryl triacetate as the flavouring essence for tobacco of solvent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107328718A
CN107328718A CN201710399487.9A CN201710399487A CN107328718A CN 107328718 A CN107328718 A CN 107328718A CN 201710399487 A CN201710399487 A CN 201710399487A CN 107328718 A CN107328718 A CN 107328718A
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China
Prior art keywords
tobacco
essence
sample
flavouring essence
glyceryl triacetate
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Pending
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CN201710399487.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭文
单婧
李旭华
赵瑞峰
饶国华
胡静
李峰
刘义波
黎玉茗
张优茂
梁炳兆
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China Tobacco Guangdong Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Guangdong Industrial Co Ltd
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Application filed by China Tobacco Guangdong Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical China Tobacco Guangdong Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710399487.9A priority Critical patent/CN107328718A/en
Publication of CN107328718A publication Critical patent/CN107328718A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J3/00Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
    • G01J3/46Measurement of colour; Colour measuring devices, e.g. colorimeters

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of quality Quick method using glyceryl triacetate as the flavouring essence for tobacco of solvent.The method of discrimination is carried out using color difference meter, and the color of the flavouring essence for tobacco is applied to the standard testings of GB3143 1982;Discriminating step is as follows:S1. L, a, b value of essence sample for tobacco are detected using color difference meter;S2. numerical value S1. measured and L, a, b value of standard essence sample for tobacco are contrasted, and calculate △ L, △ a, △ b;And according to formula:△ E=(△L2+△a2+△b21/2Calculate △ E;S3. when essence sample for tobacco meets △ E≤2.0, and △ L, △ a and △ b absolute value≤1.5 when, be determined as qualified samples.The present invention uses chromatism method to set up out can not only colourity of the quantitative analysis using glyceryl triacetate as the flavouring essence for tobacco of solvent, the whether qualified method of discrimination of the flavouring essence for tobacco quality can also be differentiated simultaneously, solve the problem of prior art qualitative analysis is excessively obscured, it is impossible to accurate that the problem of whether quality is qualified differentiated.

Description

A kind of quality Quick method using glyceryl triacetate as the flavouring essence for tobacco of solvent
Technical field
The invention belongs to flavouring essence for tobacco detection field, and in particular to a kind of flavouring essence for tobacco using glyceryl triacetate as solvent Quality Quick method.
Background technology
Flavouring essence for tobacco is the important component during cigarette blending, which determines the fragrance and note of cigarette.Traditional cigarette With essence using ethanol, ethylene glycol etc. as main solvent, the difference at position is used with the development and blending of meat flavor formulating technology, is gone out Now using flavouring essence for tobacco of the glyceryl triacetate as solvent.Determine whether this flavouring essence for tobacco goes bad, generally using smell it is fragrant and Color two indices are observed to carry out.Smelling perfumed ribbon has subjectivity, and is limited by the sensitivity of people's nose, smell perfume result with There is larger error in actual quality;Observation is more direct, but only discoloration very high sample, and it is accurate also otherwise to be difficult to Discern whether to go bad.It is solvent for glyceryl triacetate although mass spectrum is a kind of conventional detection method of analysis field Flavouring essence for tobacco, because complicated component and solute concentration be not high, mass spectrographic sensitivity is also difficult to make accurate detection, therefore Mass spectrum is not suitable for detecting the quality of this kind of essence sample.At present in cigarette industry, due to there is professional standard as guidance, Therefore it is main at present still to be differentiated using the method for observation color.Professional standard《YC 144-2008 cigarette glyceryl triacetates》 Define, the detection method to glyceryl triacetate class material chromaticity index is《GB 3143-1982 liquid chemical product colors Assay method》, i.e. Hazen units-platinum-cobalt color comparative approach.The result that this method is measured is qualitative results, with less than certain value Expressed, it is more general fuzzy, it is unfavorable for the multilevel iudge between result.The real work that flavouring essence for tobacco differentiates is with reference to the party Method, protracted experience is confirmed, though the colourity that test sample is tested by platinum-cobalt color method meets the requirements, but still may quality Changed, it is impossible to fully meet the demand of actual use.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of cigarette use using glyceryl triacetate as solvent The quality Quick method of essence.
The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved by following technical solution:
A kind of quality Quick method using glyceryl triacetate as the flavouring essence for tobacco of solvent, the method for discrimination uses aberration Instrument is carried out, and the color of the flavouring essence for tobacco is applied to GB3143-1982 standard testings;Discriminating step is as follows:
S1. L, a, b value of essence sample for tobacco are detected using color difference meter;
S2. numerical value S1. measured and L, a, b value of standard essence sample for tobacco are contrasted, and calculate △ L, △ a, △ b;And According to formula:△ E=(△L2+△a2+△b21/2Calculate △ E;
S3. when essence sample for tobacco meets △ E≤2.0, and △ L, △ a and △ b absolute value≤1.5 when, it is qualified to be determined as Sample.
In GB3143-1982 standards, it is indicated that the standard is applied to determine transparent or slightly band close to the platinum-cobalt color number of reference The color of liquid chemical product, this color characteristic is usually " brown color ".Using glyceryl triacetate as the flavouring essence for tobacco of solvent Also in the range of this.By the detection of the Lab scale essence sample for tobacco of color difference meter, criterion is summarized, is set up out not only Colourity of the energy quantitative analysis using glyceryl triacetate as the flavouring essence for tobacco of solvent, while the flavouring essence for tobacco quality can also be differentiated whether Qualified method of discrimination.Therefore, only once measurement can carry out accurate anticipation to quality.
In order to ensure the stability for differentiating effect, it is preferable that when being detected using color difference meter, first carry out 60 points to instrument The preheating of clock, then tested.
Preferably, the flavouring essence for tobacco using glyceryl triacetate as solvent is flowers and fruits flavor essence.
It is described using glyceryl triacetate as the flavouring essence for tobacco of solvent in, aroma component include alpha-phenyl ethyl alcohol, 3- methyl-penta Acid, alpha-terpineol, acetic acid fennel ester, acetic acid amyl group cinnamic ester.
Preferably, when the color of the flavouring essence for tobacco uses GB3143-1982 standard testings, chromatic value is less than 20.
It is highly preferred that when the color of the flavouring essence for tobacco uses GB3143-1982 standard testings, chromatic value is less than 15.
It is highly preferred that when the color of the flavouring essence for tobacco uses GB3143-1982 standard testings, chromatic value is 5 ~ 15. Sample in the range of this, the method for the invention has the higher degree of accuracy.
Flavouring essence for tobacco of the present invention is in general, it is also possible to containing easily by illumination oxidation Decomposition cause it is fragrant into Point.The composition that these described easy illumination are decomposed is probably vanillic aldehyde, heliotropin or citral etc..
Preferably, the flavouring essence for tobacco is lemon, Archangelica officinalis Hoffmann root essential oil or lemon verbena essential oil.
Preferably, the essence sample for tobacco by 0.1 ~ 0.15 volume % flavouring essence for tobacco and 99.85 ~ 99.9 volume % three Acetin is mixed.Most preferably mixed by the glyceryl triacetate of 0.15 volume % flavouring essence for tobacco and 99.85 volume % Conjunction is made.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
The present invention use chromatism method set up out can not only colourity of the quantitative analysis using glyceryl triacetate as the flavouring essence for tobacco of solvent, The whether qualified method of discrimination of the flavouring essence for tobacco quality can also be differentiated simultaneously, solve what prior art qualitative analysis was excessively obscured Problem, also overcoming existing the problem of whether quality is qualified can not be accurately differentiated to glyceryl triacetate sample.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiment, but embodiment does not do any type of to the present invention Limit.Unless stated otherwise, the reagent of the invention used, method and apparatus is the art conventional reagent, methods and apparatus.
In embodiment, the color difference meter used is Color I7 color difference meter(X-Rite, the U.S.).
The essence sample for tobacco used in embodiment is 0.15 volume % lemon and 99.85 volume % glyceryl triacetates The well mixed sample formed.
It is as follows to essence sample for tobacco concrete operations using color difference meter:
1st, essence sample for tobacco is poured into the cuvette used in transmission mode, reaches required graduation mark.
2nd, the accessory such as instrument and computer is opened, instrument is preheated 60 minutes.
3rd, corresponding operation software in computer is opened, calibration operation is completed.
4th, the accessory support transmitted used in detection is placed on position suitable after light source, and will be equipped with detecting the ratio of sample Color ware is placed on support.
5th, start to measure L, a, b value.
The colourity of according to standard sample, We conducted the test of 4 kinds of instance models, the test result such as table of each embodiment 1 and table 2 shown in:
Table 1
Table 2
Essence sample for tobacco 1 repeats 100 samples, and the result differentiated using the inventive method is with it is tried with blending cigarette is made Sample verifies that as a result completely the same, accuracy rate is 100%.Essence sample for tobacco 2 repeats 132 samples, is sentenced using the inventive method Other result with blending cigarette sample is made by it with verifying that, wherein 131 results are completely the same, accuracy rate is 99.2%.Cigarette is used Essence sample 3 repeat 156 samples, the result differentiated using the inventive method with by its with make blending cigarette sample checking, Wherein 152 results are completely the same, and accuracy rate is 97.4%.Essence sample for tobacco 4 repeats 200 samples, using the inventive method The result of differentiation with blending cigarette sample is made by it with verifying that, wherein 196 results are completely the same, accuracy rate is 98%.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of quality Quick method using glyceryl triacetate as the flavouring essence for tobacco of solvent, it is characterised in that described to sentence Other method is carried out using color difference meter, and the color of the flavouring essence for tobacco is applied to GB3143-1982 standard testings;Discriminating step is such as Under:
S1. L, a, b value of essence sample for tobacco are detected using color difference meter;
S2. numerical value S1. measured and L, a, b value of standard essence sample for tobacco are contrasted, and calculate △ L, △ a, △ b;And According to formula:△ E=(△L2+△a2+△b21/2Calculate △ E;
S3. when essence sample for tobacco meets △ E≤2.0, and △ L, △ a and △ b absolute value≤1.5 when, it is qualified to be determined as Sample.
2. quality discrimination method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when being detected using color difference meter, first to instrument Device carries out the preheating of 60 minutes, then is tested.
3. quality discrimination method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cigarette using glyceryl triacetate as solvent It is flowers and fruits flavor essence with essence.
4. quality discrimination method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cigarette using glyceryl triacetate as solvent With in essence, aroma component includes alpha-phenyl ethyl alcohol, 3- methvl-pentanoic acids, alpha-terpineol, acetic acid fennel ester, acetic acid α-amyl group Chinese cassia tree Ester.
5. quality discrimination method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the color of the flavouring essence for tobacco is used During GB3143-1982 standard testings, chromatic value is less than 20.
6. quality discrimination method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the color of the flavouring essence for tobacco is used During GB3143-1982 standard testings, chromatic value is less than 15.
7. quality discrimination method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flavouring essence for tobacco also contains and easily divided by illumination The aroma component of solution.
8. quality discrimination method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flavouring essence for tobacco is lemon, Ou Bai Root of Dahurian angelica root essential oil or lemon verbena essential oil.
9. quality discrimination method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the essence sample for tobacco is by 0.1 ~ 0.15 body The glyceryl triacetate of product % flavouring essence for tobacco and 99.85 ~ 99.9 volume % is mixed.
CN201710399487.9A 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of quality Quick method using glyceryl triacetate as the flavouring essence for tobacco of solvent Pending CN107328718A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110412026A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-05 张家口卷烟厂有限责任公司 A kind of tobacco aromaticss preparation accuracy method for quickly detecting
CN110596016A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-12-20 云南中烟新材料科技有限公司 Method for detecting quality of tobacco essence

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102004071A (en) * 2010-09-17 2011-04-06 华宝食用香精香料(上海)有限公司 Method for measuring flavoring essence for tobacco and predicting quality guarantee period
CN103542937A (en) * 2013-10-08 2014-01-29 杭州慕锐网络技术有限公司 Digital printing color difference inspecting method
CN103759832A (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-04-30 广东省金叶科技开发有限公司 Method for testing and controlling tobacco pulp color shading in process of producing reconstituted tobacco with paper-making method
WO2014203581A1 (en) * 2013-06-18 2014-12-24 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Tobacco product containing natural (l)-menthol purified product

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102004071A (en) * 2010-09-17 2011-04-06 华宝食用香精香料(上海)有限公司 Method for measuring flavoring essence for tobacco and predicting quality guarantee period
WO2014203581A1 (en) * 2013-06-18 2014-12-24 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Tobacco product containing natural (l)-menthol purified product
CN103542937A (en) * 2013-10-08 2014-01-29 杭州慕锐网络技术有限公司 Digital printing color difference inspecting method
CN103759832A (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-04-30 广东省金叶科技开发有限公司 Method for testing and controlling tobacco pulp color shading in process of producing reconstituted tobacco with paper-making method

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110412026A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-05 张家口卷烟厂有限责任公司 A kind of tobacco aromaticss preparation accuracy method for quickly detecting
CN110596016A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-12-20 云南中烟新材料科技有限公司 Method for detecting quality of tobacco essence

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