CN107328509A - A kind of oil seal radical force method of testing - Google Patents
A kind of oil seal radical force method of testing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107328509A CN107328509A CN201710658485.7A CN201710658485A CN107328509A CN 107328509 A CN107328509 A CN 107328509A CN 201710658485 A CN201710658485 A CN 201710658485A CN 107328509 A CN107328509 A CN 107328509A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- semiaxis
- fixed
- mobile
- displacement
- test axle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L5/00—Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M13/00—Testing of machine parts
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of oil seal radical force method of testing, the displacement of the measurable fixed semiaxis of first displacement transducer inductive head, the displacement of the measurable mobile semiaxis of second displacement sensor sensing head, test axle original state is the position that tested oil sealing nominal diameter subtracts 1mm;When the realtime deformation that the real-time displacement amount of mobile semiaxis subtracts fixed semiaxis is just equal to 1mm, processor control servomotor stops operating and is kept for one section of retention time set in advance immediately, now display show, the radial load that according to default operation program by the average value of radial load that the force sensor measuring value of fixation semiaxis is converted into is tested oil sealing.Compared with prior art, the obtained oil seal radical force of the present invention is closer to its actual radial load.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detection method, specifically a kind of oil seal radical force method of testing.
Background technology
The method of test oil seal radical force, is substantially all tested oil sealing on test axle at present, and tests axle
It is to be separately fixed on two semiaxis, one of semiaxis is fixed, the movable sensor of another semiaxis, is installed on fixed semiaxis
One force snesor, the core parts of the sensor are foil gauges, and force value is converted into according to the foil gauge deflection measured, so that
Draw the radial load of oil sealing.
But it is due to that the physical dimension of test axle will occur when tested oil sealing is installed on test axle
Change, diameter can diminish.The nominal diameter of such as test axle is φ 15.4mm, is loaded onto after oil sealing, and the diameter of test axle will become
Into φ 15.28mm, radial direction enclasping force is bigger, and the change in size for testing axle is also bigger.What we to be tested is test axle deformation institute
The radial load of the tested oil sealing characterized, it is tested that the test axle deformation for being less than nominal dimension actually tested is characterized
The radial load of oil sealing.Investigated according to applicant, being substantially for current home and abroad is tested by above-mentioned method of testing, therefore
The result drawn not oil seal radical force under nominal dimension.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, discloses a kind of oil seal radical force method of testing, is desirably to obtain
Real oil seal radical force, is that this present invention is adopted the technical scheme that:
The present invention discloses a kind of oil seal radical force method of testing, the displacement of the measurable fixed semiaxis of the first displacement transducer(Power
The deflection of sensor), the displacement of the measurable mobile semiaxis of second displacement sensor, test axle original state is tested formation testing
Envelope nominal diameter subtracts 1mm position;When the realtime deformation that the real-time displacement amount of mobile semiaxis subtracts fixed semiaxis is just equal to
During 1mm, processor control servomotor stops operating and is kept for one section of retention time set in advance immediately, and now display shows
The average value of radial load showing, being converted into the force sensor measuring of fixed semiaxis according to default operation program is tested
The radial load of formation testing envelope.
Compared with prior art, the oil seal radical force that the present invention is obtained is the radial load under its nominal dimension, closer to it
Actual radial load.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of test device of the present invention.
Embodiment
It is described in detail below by the form with reference to accompanying drawing come the embodiment to the present invention come further,
But what following examples were only enumerated is more preferably embodiment, and it only plays a part of explanation to help to understand the present invention,
The restriction made to the present invention can not be not understood as.
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.
The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, without being understood that
For limitation of the present invention.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " up time
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise " are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of
The description present invention and simplified description, rather than indicate or imply that the device or element of meaning must have specific orientation, Yi Te
Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance
Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " are meant that two
Individual or two or more, unless otherwise clear and definite restriction.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation "
It should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected Deng term;Can be
Mechanically connect or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be two
The connection of element internal.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this as the case may be
Concrete meaning in invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it " under "
Can directly it be contacted including the first and second features, it is not direct contact but by it that can also include the first and second features
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " to include first special
Levy directly over second feature and oblique upper, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " fisrt feature that includes are immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or be merely representative of
Fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
A kind of oil seal radical force method of testing, is carried out in test device, and described test device includes frame 1, described
The fixed fixed semiaxis 2 of left end, the fixed servomotor 3 of right-hand member of frame 1, the fixed leading screw 4 of motor shaft of the servomotor 3, institute
The mobile sliding block 5 that spun on leading screw 4 is stated, the mobile sliding block 5 is also slided and affixed mobile semiaxis 6, the movement with the frame 1
Semiaxis 6 is relative with the fixed gap of semiaxis 2;Fixed force snesor 7, the first displacement transducer 71, institute on the fixed semiaxis 2
State fixed second displacement sensor 72 on mobile sliding block 5;The fixed fixed test axle 21 in the upper surface center of fixed semiaxis 2, institute
The fixed mobile test axle 61 in the mobile upper surface center of semiaxis 6 is stated, the fixed test axle 21 each has with mobile test axle 61
Tested formation testing can be inserted on the section of semicircle and the variable test axle 26 of the parallel formation diameter of respective string, the test axle 26
Envelope;The nominal diameter of tested oil sealing is 9mm, and the test device also includes processor, input equipment, output equipment, described
Output equipment includes the display of display human-computer interaction interface, and the input equipment includes control information sending into the processor
Keyboard, mouse, the processor receives the transmission of first displacement transducer 71 and the second displacement sensor 72
Displacement transducer information, operator input control information, calculated according to default operation program and result passed through into institute
Display is stated to show, send the servomotor 3 operating, the instruction for stopping and turning to;The test original state of axle 26
A diameter of 8mm;Controlling the servomotor 3 to rotate by input unit first, 1mm makes so that the mobile semiaxis 6 moves right
The size of the test axle identical with the nominal dimension of tested oil sealing is all 9mm;Then, tested oil sealing is attached to the survey
Try on axle 26, the fixed semiaxis 2 deforms in the presence of tested oil sealing enclasping force, the displacement of sensor first is passed
The displacement for the fixed semiaxis 2 measured is transferred to the processor by sensor 71;By being watched described in input unit control
Take motor 3 to rotate so that the mobile semiaxis 6 continues to move right, first displacement transducer of sensor 71 measures institute in real time
The deflection and real-time Transmission of fixed semiaxis 2 are stated to the processor;The second displacement sensor 72 measures the shifting in real time
The displacement and real-time Transmission of dynamic semiaxis 6 are to the processor;When the real-time displacement amount of the mobile semiaxis 6 subtracts the fixation
When the realtime deformation of semiaxis 2 is just equal to 1mm, the real-time displacement amount of the mobile semiaxis 6 of now display display is 1.04mm, power
The maximum radial force that sensor is measured is 9.72N;The processor controls the servomotor 3 to stop operating immediately and keeps 5
Second retention time, now the display show, according to default operation program by the force snesor survey of the fixed semiaxis 2
The average value 6.9N for the radial load that value is converted into is the radial load of tested oil sealing.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, one of ordinary skill in the art is not departing from the principle and objective of the present invention
In the case of above-described embodiment can be changed within the scope of the invention, change, replace and modification, it is carried out simply
Combination change be all classified as the present invention protection within.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of oil seal radical force method of testing, is carried out in test device, described test device includes frame(1), it is described
Frame(1)The fixed fixed semiaxis of left end(2), the fixed servomotor of right-hand member(3), the servomotor(3)Motor shaft it is fixed
Leading screw(4), the leading screw(4)On spin mobile sliding block(5), the mobile sliding block(5)Also with the frame(1)Slide and affixed
Mobile semiaxis(6), the mobile semiaxis(6)With the fixed semiaxis(2)Gap is relative;The fixed semiaxis(2)Upper fixed power
Sensor(7), the first displacement transducer(71), the mobile sliding block(5)Upper fixed second displacement sensor(72);The fixation
Semiaxis(2)The fixed fixed test axle in upper surface center(21), the mobile semiaxis(6)The fixed mobile test axle in upper surface center
(61), the fixed test axle(21)With mobile test axle(61)Each there is the section of semicircle and the parallel formation of respective string is straight
The variable test axle in footpath(26), the test axle(26)On can be inserted in tested oil sealing;The test device also include processor,
Input equipment, output equipment, the output equipment include the display of display human-computer interaction interface, and the input equipment includes will
Control information sends into keyboard, the mouse of the processor, and the processor receives first displacement transducer(71)With it is described
Second displacement sensor(72)Transmission displacement transducer information, operator input control information, according to default computing
Program is calculated and is shown result by the display, to the servomotor(3)Send operating, stopping and steering
Instruction;It is characterized in that:
The test axle(26)A diameter of tested oil sealing nominal diameter of original state subtracts 1mm;
The servomotor is controlled by input unit first(3)Rotate and cause the mobile semiaxis(6)The 1mm that moves right makes institute
The size for stating test axle is identical with the nominal dimension of tested oil sealing;
Then, tested oil sealing is attached to the test axle(26)On, the fixed semiaxis(2)In tested oil sealing enclasping force
Deformed under effect, first displacement transducer(71)By the fixed semiaxis measured(2)Displacement be transferred to
The processor;
The servomotor is controlled by input unit(3)Rotate and cause the mobile semiaxis(6)Continue to move right, described
One displacement transducer(71)The fixed semiaxis is measured in real time(2)Deflection and real-time Transmission give the processor;Described
Two displacement transducers(72)The mobile semiaxis is measured in real time(6)Displacement and real-time Transmission give the processor;When described
Mobile semiaxis(6)Real-time displacement amount subtract the fixed semiaxis(2)Realtime deformation just be equal to 1mm when, the processing
Device controls the servomotor(3)Stop operating immediately and kept for one section of retention time set in advance, now the display
Display, according to default operation program by the fixed semiaxis(2)Force snesor(7)The radial load that measured value is converted into
Average value is the radial load of tested oil sealing.
2. a kind of oil seal radical force method of testing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First displacement transducer
(71)With the second displacement sensor(72)For magnetostrictive displacement sensor.
3. a kind of oil seal radical force method of testing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The holding set in advance
Time is 5 seconds.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710658485.7A CN107328509A (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2017-08-04 | A kind of oil seal radical force method of testing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710658485.7A CN107328509A (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2017-08-04 | A kind of oil seal radical force method of testing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107328509A true CN107328509A (en) | 2017-11-07 |
Family
ID=60225080
Family Applications (1)
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CN201710658485.7A Withdrawn CN107328509A (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2017-08-04 | A kind of oil seal radical force method of testing |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108151942A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-06-12 | 湖州职业技术学院 | A kind of sealing ring radial load testboard |
CN108956938A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-12-07 | 成都理工大学 | Frozen-thawed cycled rock deformation measuring device and its measurement method |
CN111157159A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-15 | 宁波高新区琪明机械设备有限公司 | Oil seal radial force testing method |
-
2017
- 2017-08-04 CN CN201710658485.7A patent/CN107328509A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108151942A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-06-12 | 湖州职业技术学院 | A kind of sealing ring radial load testboard |
CN108956938A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-12-07 | 成都理工大学 | Frozen-thawed cycled rock deformation measuring device and its measurement method |
CN108956938B (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2023-07-07 | 成都理工大学 | Freeze-thawing cycle rock deformation measuring device and measuring method thereof |
CN111157159A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-15 | 宁波高新区琪明机械设备有限公司 | Oil seal radial force testing method |
CN111157159B (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2021-10-22 | 宁波高新区琪明机械设备有限公司 | Oil seal radial force testing method |
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Application publication date: 20171107 |
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