CN107327093B - Shaping slope finder for water outlet and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Shaping slope finder for water outlet and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107327093B CN107327093B CN201710573046.6A CN201710573046A CN107327093B CN 107327093 B CN107327093 B CN 107327093B CN 201710573046 A CN201710573046 A CN 201710573046A CN 107327093 B CN107327093 B CN 107327093B
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- inner frame
- outer frame
- slope
- water outlet
- finder
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D15/00—Apparatus or tools for roof working
- E04D15/07—Apparatus or tools for roof working for handling roofing or sealing material in bulk form
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G15/00—Forms or shutterings for making openings, cavities, slits, or channels
- E04G15/06—Forms or shutterings for making openings, cavities, slits, or channels for cavities or channels in walls of floors, e.g. for making chimneys
- E04G15/063—Re-usable forms
- E04G15/068—Re-usable forms for channels open towards the surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a shaping slope finder for a water outlet and a construction method thereof, wherein the bracket comprises an inner frame; the outer frame is arranged at the periphery of the inner frame, a pouring space for pouring concrete is formed between the outer frame and the inner frame, the height of the outer frame is higher than that of the inner frame, so that a set drop is formed between the upper surface of the outer frame and the upper surface of the inner frame, and then the surface of the concrete poured in the pouring space is smeared into a slope surface according to the set drop; and one end of the connecting strip is connected to the upper surface of the inner frame, and the other end of the connecting strip is connected to the upper surface of the outer frame. The invention adopts the structure that the upper surface of the water falling port is provided with the inner and outer frames with the set fall and fixed relative positions, and the concrete surface poured in the pouring space between the two frames is smeared into a slope surface according to the set fall, so that the slope of the concrete surface around the water falling port of each roof is consistent.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a shaping slope finder for a water outlet and a construction method thereof.
Background
In the past, roofing engineering has received attention in building construction process, and roofing drainage effect has directly decided the emergence of roofing seepage, so the drainage slope is crucial. In addition, under the existing building market conditions, the engineering is transformed and upgraded, the engineering is high-quality, more business opportunities can be won, the engineering for creating the best is more and more, in the process of creating the best, the importance of the roof engineering is known, the roof is required to meet the use function, the attractiveness is required to be achieved, the slope finding around the water falling opening is necessarily a detail node, the slope finding is generally and traditionally carried out by manually trowelling, the gradient consistency is difficult to be achieved, and the consistency cannot be ensured and the attractiveness is lacking in the gradient of the concrete surface around the water falling opening of each roof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides a shaping slope finder for a water falling opening and a construction method thereof, which can solve the problems that the gradient of the concrete surface around the water falling opening of each roof cannot be ensured to be consistent and the appearance is lacking.
The technical scheme for achieving the purpose is as follows:
the invention provides a shaping slope finder for a water outlet, which comprises the following steps:
an inner frame having a size greater than the size of the water outlet;
the outer frame is arranged at the periphery of the inner frame, a pouring space for pouring concrete is formed between the outer frame and the inner frame, the height of the outer frame is higher than that of the inner frame, so that a set drop is formed between the upper surface of the outer frame and the upper surface of the inner frame, and then the surface of the concrete poured in the pouring space is smeared into a slope according to the set drop; and
and one end of the connecting strip is connected to the upper surface of the inner frame, and the other end of the connecting strip is connected to the upper surface of the outer frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects that the upper surface of the water falling port is provided with the inner and outer frames with the set fall and fixed relative positions, and the concrete surface poured in the pouring space between the two frames is smeared into a slope surface according to the set fall, so that the slope of each roof is consistent with the slope of the slope finder.
The invention further improves the shaping slope finder for the water outlet, wherein one end of the connecting strip is detachably connected to the upper surface of the inner frame, and the other end of the connecting strip is hinged to the upper surface of the outer frame.
The invention further improves the shaping slope finder for the water outlet, wherein one end of the connecting strip is clamped on the upper surface of the inner frame, and the other end of the connecting strip is clamped on the upper surface of the outer frame.
The invention further improves the shaping slope finder for the water outlet, which is characterized in that the lower surface of the inner frame is flush with the lower surface of the outer frame.
The invention further improves the shaping slope finder for the water outlet, wherein the inner frame and the outer frame are of a square structure which is concentrically arranged.
The invention also provides a construction method of the shaping slope finder for the water outlet, which comprises the following steps:
providing an inner frame, wherein the size of the inner frame is larger than that of the water outlet;
providing an outer frame, placing the outer frame on the periphery of the inner frame, forming a pouring space for pouring concrete between the outer frame and the inner frame, and enabling the height of the outer frame to be higher than that of the inner frame so as to form a set drop between the upper surface of the outer frame and the upper surface of the inner frame, and then wiping the surface of the concrete poured in the pouring space into a slope according to the set drop; and
providing a connecting strip, connecting one end of the connecting strip to the upper surface of the inner frame, and connecting the other end of the connecting strip to the upper surface of the outer frame.
The construction method of the shaping slope finder for the water outlet is further improved by the steps that one end of the connecting strip is detachably connected to the upper surface of the inner frame, and the other end of the connecting strip is hinged to the upper surface of the outer frame.
The construction method of the shaping slope finder for the water outlet is further improved by the steps that one end of the connecting strip is clamped on the upper surface of the inner frame, and the other end of the connecting strip is clamped on the upper surface of the outer frame.
The construction method of the shaping slope finder for the water outlet is further improved by the steps that the lower surface of the inner frame is arranged flush with the lower surface of the outer frame.
The construction method of the shaping slope finder for the water outlet is further improved by the steps of arranging the inner frame and the outer frame into a concentric square structure.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a shaping slope finder for a water outlet.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of concrete placement using the shaped slope finder for a water outlet of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a poured concrete using the shaped slope finder for a water outlet of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and the specific examples.
Referring to fig. 1, the invention provides a shaping slope finder for water falling openings and a construction method thereof, which can ensure that the gradient of the concrete surface around each poured roof water falling opening is consistent, and has the characteristics of simple structure, reliability, practicability, turnover, good stability and the like, thereby solving the problems that the gradient of the concrete surface around each roof water falling opening cannot ensure consistency and is lack of beauty. The shaping slope finder for the water outlet and the construction method thereof are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the shaping slope finder for a water outlet of the present invention comprises: an inner frame 11, an outer frame 13 and connecting bars 12.
Wherein, the size of the inner frame 11 is larger than the size of the water outlet, and the inner frame 11 is arranged at the water outlet, so that the water outlet is positioned at the center of the inner frame 11.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the outer frame 13 is disposed at the periphery of the inner frame 11, and the inner frame 11 is disposed at the center of the outer frame 13, a casting space for casting concrete 10 is formed between the outer frame 13 and the inner frame 11, the lower surface of the outer frame 13 is disposed flush with the lower surface of the inner frame 11, but the height of the outer frame 13 is higher than the height of the inner frame 11, so that a set drop is formed between the upper surface of the outer frame 13 and the upper surface of the inner frame 11, and then the surface of the concrete 10 cast in the casting space is smeared into a slope according to the set drop.
As a preferred embodiment, the inner frame 11 and the outer frame 13 are both square structures and are formed by enclosing four hollow steel pipes. Wherein the size of the inner frame 11 is 200mm by 200mm, and the section size of the steel pipe is 20mm by 20mm; the outer frame 13 has a dimension of 800mm x 800mm and a steel pipe cross-sectional dimension of 50mm x 50mm.
The invention is characterized in that the size and shape of the shaping slope finder for the water outlet are not fixed, the shaping slope finder can be adjusted according to the size of the water outlet, the shaping slope finder can be adopted for the side-draining roof, the shape of the slope finder is only adjusted to be half square, the consistency of slope finding near the water outlet is focused, the consistency of the whole roof is ensured, the attractiveness can be achieved, and the construction quality of the roof is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, one end of the connection bar 12 is connected to the upper surface of the inner frame 11, and the other end is connected to the upper surface of the outer frame 13. The connecting bars 12 are reinforcing bars. As a preferred embodiment, the connecting bars 12 are four steel bars, which are respectively installed around the inner frame 11, and the steel bars are Φ12 steel bars.
In a preferred embodiment, one end of the connection bar 12 is detachably connected to the upper surface of the inner frame 11, and the other end is hinged to the upper surface of the outer frame 13 by a hinge. The connecting strips 12 can be rotated by only disconnecting the connecting strips 12 from the inner frame 11 during the form removal, so that the connecting strips 12 are far away from the surface of the concrete 10, and the surface of the poured concrete 10 is not easily damaged during the form removal, so that the form removal is easier and easier.
In another preferred embodiment, one end of the connecting strip 12 is clamped on the upper surface of the inner frame 11 through a clamping piece, and the other end is clamped on the upper surface of the outer frame 13 through a clamping piece. The connecting strip 12 can be removed from the surface of the concrete 10 only by disconnecting the clamping pieces at the two ends of the connecting strip 12 during the form removal, so that the surface of the poured concrete 10 is not easy to damage during the form removal, and the form removal is easier and easier.
The construction method of the combined hoisting bracket for the wall body is described below.
The invention relates to a construction method of a shaping slope finder for a water outlet, which comprises the following steps:
providing an inner frame 11, wherein the size of the inner frame 11 is larger than that of the water outlet;
providing an outer frame 13, placing the outer frame 13 at the periphery of the inner frame 11, forming a pouring space for pouring concrete between the outer frame 13 and the inner frame 11, and enabling the height of the outer frame 13 to be higher than that of the inner frame 11 so as to form a set drop between the upper surface of the outer frame 13 and the upper surface of the inner frame 11, and then wiping the concrete surface poured in the pouring space into a slope according to the set drop; and
a connecting bar 12 is provided, one end of the connecting bar 12 is connected to the upper surface of the inner frame 11, and the other end is connected to the upper surface of the outer frame 13.
One end of the connecting bar 12 is detachably connected to the upper surface of the inner frame 11, and the other end is hinged to the upper surface of the outer frame 13.
One end of the connecting strip 12 is clamped on the upper surface of the inner frame 11, and the other end is clamped on the upper surface of the outer frame 13.
The lower surface of the inner frame 11 is disposed flush with the lower surface of the outer frame 13.
The inner frame 11 and the outer frame 13 are arranged in a concentric square structure.
The shaping slope finder for the water outlet has the beneficial effects that:
the upper surface of the water falling port is provided with the inner and outer frames with the set fall and fixed relative positions, and the concrete surface poured in the pouring space between the two frames is smeared into a slope surface according to the set fall, so that the slope of each roof is consistent with the slope of the slope finder, the use function of slope finding around the water falling port is met, the device has the characteristics of repeated turnover use, consistent welding size and the like, all the water falling ports of the roof are constructed by adopting the device, the slope finding consistency of the water falling port of the whole roof can be ensured, the aesthetic property is created by unifying standards, the device has higher popularization value in roof engineering optimizing projects, the cost is lower, and common projects can be used, so that the device has higher popularization and use values.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments of the drawings, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications to the invention based on the above description. Accordingly, certain details of the illustrated embodiments are not to be taken as limiting the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A sizing slope finder for a water outlet, comprising:
an inner frame having a size greater than the size of the water outlet;
the outer frame is arranged at the periphery of the inner frame, a pouring space for pouring concrete is formed between the outer frame and the inner frame, the height of the outer frame is higher than that of the inner frame, so that a set drop is formed between the upper surface of the outer frame and the upper surface of the inner frame, and then the surface of the concrete poured in the pouring space is smeared into a slope according to the set drop; and
one end of the connecting strip is connected to the upper surface of the inner frame, and the other end of the connecting strip is connected to the upper surface of the outer frame;
one end of the connecting strip is detachably connected to the upper surface of the inner frame, and the other end of the connecting strip is hinged to the upper surface of the outer frame; or (b)
One end of the connecting strip is clamped on the upper surface of the inner frame, and the other end of the connecting strip is clamped on the upper surface of the outer frame;
the size and shape of the shaping slope finder can be adjusted according to the size of the water outlet and also can be adjusted according to the size proportion of the roof.
2. The shaped slope finder for a drain opening of claim 1, wherein the lower surface of the inner frame is disposed flush with the lower surface of the outer frame.
3. The shaped slope finder for a water outlet as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner frame and the outer frame are of a square structure concentrically arranged.
4. The construction method of the shaping slope finder for the water outlet is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
providing an inner frame, wherein the size of the inner frame is larger than that of the water outlet;
providing an outer frame, placing the outer frame on the periphery of the inner frame, forming a pouring space for pouring concrete between the outer frame and the inner frame, and enabling the height of the outer frame to be higher than that of the inner frame so as to form a set drop between the upper surface of the outer frame and the upper surface of the inner frame, and then wiping the surface of the concrete poured in the pouring space into a slope according to the set drop; and
providing a connecting strip, connecting one end of the connecting strip to the upper surface of the inner frame, and connecting the other end of the connecting strip to the upper surface of the outer frame;
one end of the connecting strip is detachably connected to the upper surface of the inner frame, and the other end of the connecting strip is hinged to the upper surface of the outer frame; or (b)
One end of the connecting strip is clamped on the upper surface of the inner frame, and the other end of the connecting strip is clamped on the upper surface of the outer frame;
the size and shape of the shaping slope finder can be adjusted according to the size of the water outlet and also can be adjusted according to the size proportion of the roof.
5. The method for constructing a shaped slope finder for a water outlet according to claim 4, further comprising the step of arranging a lower surface of the inner frame flush with a lower surface of the outer frame.
6. The method for constructing a shaped slope finder for a water outlet according to claim 4, further comprising the step of arranging the inner frame and the outer frame in a concentric square structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710573046.6A CN107327093B (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | Shaping slope finder for water outlet and construction method thereof |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710573046.6A CN107327093B (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | Shaping slope finder for water outlet and construction method thereof |
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CN107327093A CN107327093A (en) | 2017-11-07 |
CN107327093B true CN107327093B (en) | 2023-09-01 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH038259U (en) * | 1989-06-12 | 1991-01-25 | ||
JP2002339531A (en) * | 2001-05-21 | 2002-11-27 | Kaneso Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for fixing instrument to be embedded in concrete |
CN201198660Y (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2009-02-25 | 戴能鹏 | Formwork for placing downpipe opening |
CN204212411U (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-03-18 | 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 | Roofing drain port construction mould |
CN206971585U (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2018-02-06 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Slope device is looked in sizing for drain gully |
-
2017
- 2017-07-14 CN CN201710573046.6A patent/CN107327093B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH038259U (en) * | 1989-06-12 | 1991-01-25 | ||
JP2002339531A (en) * | 2001-05-21 | 2002-11-27 | Kaneso Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for fixing instrument to be embedded in concrete |
CN201198660Y (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2009-02-25 | 戴能鹏 | Formwork for placing downpipe opening |
CN204212411U (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-03-18 | 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 | Roofing drain port construction mould |
CN206971585U (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2018-02-06 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Slope device is looked in sizing for drain gully |
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CN107327093A (en) | 2017-11-07 |
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