CN107325350A - A kind of electric car long-life rubber seal - Google Patents

A kind of electric car long-life rubber seal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107325350A
CN107325350A CN201710773512.5A CN201710773512A CN107325350A CN 107325350 A CN107325350 A CN 107325350A CN 201710773512 A CN201710773512 A CN 201710773512A CN 107325350 A CN107325350 A CN 107325350A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
rubber seal
electric car
attapulgite
life
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710773512.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张文尧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningguo Ning Sealing Parts Factory
Original Assignee
Ningguo Ning Sealing Parts Factory
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningguo Ning Sealing Parts Factory filed Critical Ningguo Ning Sealing Parts Factory
Priority to CN201710773512.5A priority Critical patent/CN107325350A/en
Publication of CN107325350A publication Critical patent/CN107325350A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L9/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • C08L9/02Copolymers with acrylonitrile
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2296Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electric car long-life rubber seal, by following material composition:Nitrile rubber, butadiene-styrene rubber, silica flour, attapulgite modified, zinc oxide, vulcanizing agent, antioxidant.Rubber seal produced by the present invention has good high temperature resistant, low temperature resistant, wear-resisting, corrosion resistant, impact resistance characteristic, and integrated quality is good, and service life can extend more than 35%, great popularization and the market competitiveness.

Description

A kind of electric car long-life rubber seal
Technical field
The invention belongs to rubber seal processing and manufacturing technical field, and in particular to a kind of electric car is close with long-life rubber Sealing.
Background technology
Rubber seal is that a class general basic element rubber seal in sealing device extensively should in Sealing Technology One class rubber.Because its flexible modulus is very small, elongation is high, the advantage of resistance to gas permeability and it is generally applicable In in various plant equipment.Need also exist for using rubber seal in brake of electric vehicle pincers part, and brake forceps system Middle meeting is readily permeable into seal containing compositions such as lubricating oil, acid-base materials, so that the expansion of seal is played, while can also The problems such as external force is extruded is produced to rubber seal, the service life of influence seal can be damaged, so as to have impact on caliper system The stability of system and life-span.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that there is provided a kind of electric car long-life rubber seal the problem of being directed to existing.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of electric car long-life rubber seal, by the material composition of following parts by weight:
50 ~ 55 parts of nitrile rubbers, 30 ~ 35 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber, 15 ~ 20 parts of silica flours, 20 ~ 25 parts of attapulgite modified, 8 ~ 10 parts of oxygen Change zinc, 2 ~ 4 parts of vulcanizing agents, 1 ~ 3 part of antioxidant.
It is preferred that, by the material composition of following parts by weight:
53 parts of nitrile rubbers, 32 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber, 18 parts of silica flours, 23 parts of attapulgite modified, 9 parts of zinc oxide, 3 parts of vulcanizing agents, 2 Part antioxidant.
Further, the granular size of the silica flour is 400 ~ 450 mesh.
Further, the attapulgite modified preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1)It is 1 ~ 2h of calcination processing under conditions of 1000 ~ 1100 DEG C that attapulgite first is put into temperature, after the completion of take out standby With;
(2)By step(1)Attapulgite after processing is put into 1 ~ 1.5h of immersion treatment in modification liquid, after the completion of filter out it is dry It is dry to weighing;Each composition and its correspondence parts by weight are in described modification liquid:25 ~ 30 portions of acetic anhydrides, 5 ~ 8 portions of lemons Acid, 2 ~ 4 parts of rare earths, 8 ~ 11 parts of ethylene glycol, 180 ~ 200 parts of water.
Further, step(2)Described in immersion treatment when heating keep modification liquid temperature be 70 ~ 75 DEG C.
Further, step(2)Described in drying process temperature be 80 ~ 85 DEG C.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art:
The present invention has carried out rational adjustment to each constituent of rubber seal and arranged in pairs or groups, and effectively improving to coordinate each other makes Effect, wherein attapulgite are now more to be filled in rubber matrix with the effect such as suspending agent, binding agent, can effectively improve rubber Glue overall intensity, heatproof, corrosion resistant, stability etc., but there is when high temperature, low temperature, external force are excessive and in rubber into Point the phenomenon of glass of coming off is produced, so as to have impact on overall use quality and life-span, this present invention is carried out to attapulgite Special modification, specifically carries out grafting acetylation process with the acetic acid anhydride component in modification liquid to its surface, The activity of attapulgite is improved well, its bond strength between rubber matrix and remaining composition, Jin Ergai is enhanced It has been apt to the use quality of entirety.Under the common mating reaction of each composition, rubber seal produced by the present invention has good High temperature resistant, low temperature resistant, wear-resisting, corrosion resistant, impact resistance characteristic, integrated quality are good, and service life can extend more than 35%, great popularization Value and the market competitiveness.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of electric car long-life rubber seal, by the material composition of following parts by weight:
50 parts of nitrile rubbers, 30 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber, 15 parts of silica flours, 20 parts of attapulgite modified, 8 parts of zinc oxide, 2 parts of vulcanizing agents, 1 Part antioxidant.
Further, the granular size of the silica flour is 400 mesh.
Further, the attapulgite modified preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1)It is calcination processing 1h under conditions of 1000 DEG C that attapulgite first is put into temperature, after the completion of take out standby;
(2)By step(1)Attapulgite after processing is put into immersion treatment 1h in modification liquid, after the completion of filter out dry extremely Weigh;Each composition and its correspondence parts by weight are in described modification liquid:25 parts of acetic anhydrides, 5 parts of citric acids, 2 parts it is dilute Soil, 8 parts of ethylene glycol, 180 parts of water.
Further, step(2)Described in immersion treatment when heating keep modification liquid temperature be 70 DEG C.
Further, step(2)Described in drying process temperature be 80 DEG C.
The wear-resisting intensity of rubber seal produced by the present invention obtained rubber seal than existing methods improves 22%, Service life extends 36%, and use value is higher.
Embodiment 2
A kind of electric car long-life rubber seal, by the material composition of following parts by weight:
53 parts of nitrile rubbers, 32 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber, 18 parts of silica flours, 23 parts of attapulgite modified, 9 parts of zinc oxide, 3 parts of vulcanizing agents, 2 Part antioxidant.
Further, the granular size of the silica flour is 420 mesh.
Further, the attapulgite modified preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1)It is calcination processing 1.5h under conditions of 1050 DEG C that attapulgite first is put into temperature, after the completion of take out standby;
(2)By step(1)Attapulgite after processing is put into immersion treatment 1.2h in modification liquid, after the completion of filter out drying To weighing;Each composition and its correspondence parts by weight are in described modification liquid:28 parts of acetic anhydrides, 7 parts of citric acids, 3 parts Rare earth, 10 parts of ethylene glycol, 190 parts of water.
Further, step(2)Described in immersion treatment when heating keep modification liquid temperature be 73 DEG C.
Further, step(2)Described in drying process temperature be 82 DEG C.
The fracture strength of rubber seal produced by the present invention obtained rubber seal than existing methods improves 28%, Service life extends 38%, and use value is higher.
Embodiment 3
A kind of electric car long-life rubber seal, by the material composition of following parts by weight:
55 parts of nitrile rubbers, 35 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber, 20 parts of silica flours, 25 parts attapulgite modified, 10 parts of zinc oxide, 4 parts of vulcanizing agents, 3 parts of antioxidants.
Further, the granular size of the silica flour is 450 mesh.
Further, the attapulgite modified preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1)It is calcination processing 2h under conditions of 1100 DEG C that attapulgite first is put into temperature, after the completion of take out standby;
(2)By step(1)Attapulgite after processing is put into immersion treatment 1.5h in modification liquid, after the completion of filter out drying To weighing;Each composition and its correspondence parts by weight are in described modification liquid:30 parts of acetic anhydrides, 8 parts of citric acids, 4 parts Rare earth, 11 parts of ethylene glycol, 200 parts of water.
Further, step(2)Described in immersion treatment when heating keep modification liquid temperature be 75 DEG C.
Further, step(2)Described in drying process temperature be 85 DEG C.
The rubber seal produced by the present invention life of obtained rubber seal 25% than existing methods, is used Life 40%, use value is higher.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of electric car long-life rubber seal, it is characterised in that by the material composition of following parts by weight:
50 ~ 55 parts of nitrile rubbers, 30 ~ 35 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber, 15 ~ 20 parts of silica flours, 20 ~ 25 parts of attapulgite modified, 8 ~ 10 parts of oxygen Change zinc, 2 ~ 4 parts of vulcanizing agents, 1 ~ 3 part of antioxidant.
2. a kind of electric car long-life rubber seal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by following parts by weight Material composition:
53 parts of nitrile rubbers, 32 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber, 18 parts of silica flours, 23 parts of attapulgite modified, 9 parts of zinc oxide, 3 parts of vulcanizing agents, 2 Part antioxidant.
3. a kind of electric car long-life rubber seal according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the silica flour Granular size be 400 ~ 450 mesh.
4. a kind of electric car long-life rubber seal according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the modification The preparation method of attapulgite comprises the following steps:
(1)It is 1 ~ 2h of calcination processing under conditions of 1000 ~ 1100 DEG C that attapulgite first is put into temperature, after the completion of take out standby With;
(2)By step(1)Attapulgite after processing is put into 1 ~ 1.5h of immersion treatment in modification liquid, after the completion of filter out it is dry It is dry to weighing;Each composition and its correspondence parts by weight are in described modification liquid:25 ~ 30 portions of acetic anhydrides, 5 ~ 8 portions of lemons Acid, 2 ~ 4 parts of rare earths, 8 ~ 11 parts of ethylene glycol, 180 ~ 200 parts of water.
5. a kind of electric car long-life rubber seal according to claim 4, it is characterised in that step(2)Middle institute Heating keeps the temperature of modification liquid to be 70 ~ 75 DEG C during the immersion treatment stated.
6. a kind of electric car long-life rubber seal according to claim 4, it is characterised in that step(2)Middle institute The temperature for the drying process stated is 80 ~ 85 DEG C.
CN201710773512.5A 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of electric car long-life rubber seal Pending CN107325350A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710773512.5A CN107325350A (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of electric car long-life rubber seal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710773512.5A CN107325350A (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of electric car long-life rubber seal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107325350A true CN107325350A (en) 2017-11-07

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201710773512.5A Pending CN107325350A (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of electric car long-life rubber seal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108264665A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-07-10 刘二丽 The sealing element of motorcycle brake clamp

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108264665A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-07-10 刘二丽 The sealing element of motorcycle brake clamp

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Application publication date: 20171107