CN107325350A - A kind of electric car long-life rubber seal - Google Patents
A kind of electric car long-life rubber seal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107325350A CN107325350A CN201710773512.5A CN201710773512A CN107325350A CN 107325350 A CN107325350 A CN 107325350A CN 201710773512 A CN201710773512 A CN 201710773512A CN 107325350 A CN107325350 A CN 107325350A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- rubber seal
- electric car
- attapulgite
- life
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
- C08L9/02—Copolymers with acrylonitrile
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2296—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of electric car long-life rubber seal, by following material composition:Nitrile rubber, butadiene-styrene rubber, silica flour, attapulgite modified, zinc oxide, vulcanizing agent, antioxidant.Rubber seal produced by the present invention has good high temperature resistant, low temperature resistant, wear-resisting, corrosion resistant, impact resistance characteristic, and integrated quality is good, and service life can extend more than 35%, great popularization and the market competitiveness.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to rubber seal processing and manufacturing technical field, and in particular to a kind of electric car is close with long-life rubber
Sealing.
Background technology
Rubber seal is that a class general basic element rubber seal in sealing device extensively should in Sealing Technology
One class rubber.Because its flexible modulus is very small, elongation is high, the advantage of resistance to gas permeability and it is generally applicable
In in various plant equipment.Need also exist for using rubber seal in brake of electric vehicle pincers part, and brake forceps system
Middle meeting is readily permeable into seal containing compositions such as lubricating oil, acid-base materials, so that the expansion of seal is played, while can also
The problems such as external force is extruded is produced to rubber seal, the service life of influence seal can be damaged, so as to have impact on caliper system
The stability of system and life-span.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that there is provided a kind of electric car long-life rubber seal the problem of being directed to existing.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of electric car long-life rubber seal, by the material composition of following parts by weight:
50 ~ 55 parts of nitrile rubbers, 30 ~ 35 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber, 15 ~ 20 parts of silica flours, 20 ~ 25 parts of attapulgite modified, 8 ~ 10 parts of oxygen
Change zinc, 2 ~ 4 parts of vulcanizing agents, 1 ~ 3 part of antioxidant.
It is preferred that, by the material composition of following parts by weight:
53 parts of nitrile rubbers, 32 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber, 18 parts of silica flours, 23 parts of attapulgite modified, 9 parts of zinc oxide, 3 parts of vulcanizing agents, 2
Part antioxidant.
Further, the granular size of the silica flour is 400 ~ 450 mesh.
Further, the attapulgite modified preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1)It is 1 ~ 2h of calcination processing under conditions of 1000 ~ 1100 DEG C that attapulgite first is put into temperature, after the completion of take out standby
With;
(2)By step(1)Attapulgite after processing is put into 1 ~ 1.5h of immersion treatment in modification liquid, after the completion of filter out it is dry
It is dry to weighing;Each composition and its correspondence parts by weight are in described modification liquid:25 ~ 30 portions of acetic anhydrides, 5 ~ 8 portions of lemons
Acid, 2 ~ 4 parts of rare earths, 8 ~ 11 parts of ethylene glycol, 180 ~ 200 parts of water.
Further, step(2)Described in immersion treatment when heating keep modification liquid temperature be 70 ~ 75 DEG C.
Further, step(2)Described in drying process temperature be 80 ~ 85 DEG C.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art:
The present invention has carried out rational adjustment to each constituent of rubber seal and arranged in pairs or groups, and effectively improving to coordinate each other makes
Effect, wherein attapulgite are now more to be filled in rubber matrix with the effect such as suspending agent, binding agent, can effectively improve rubber
Glue overall intensity, heatproof, corrosion resistant, stability etc., but there is when high temperature, low temperature, external force are excessive and in rubber into
Point the phenomenon of glass of coming off is produced, so as to have impact on overall use quality and life-span, this present invention is carried out to attapulgite
Special modification, specifically carries out grafting acetylation process with the acetic acid anhydride component in modification liquid to its surface,
The activity of attapulgite is improved well, its bond strength between rubber matrix and remaining composition, Jin Ergai is enhanced
It has been apt to the use quality of entirety.Under the common mating reaction of each composition, rubber seal produced by the present invention has good
High temperature resistant, low temperature resistant, wear-resisting, corrosion resistant, impact resistance characteristic, integrated quality are good, and service life can extend more than 35%, great popularization
Value and the market competitiveness.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of electric car long-life rubber seal, by the material composition of following parts by weight:
50 parts of nitrile rubbers, 30 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber, 15 parts of silica flours, 20 parts of attapulgite modified, 8 parts of zinc oxide, 2 parts of vulcanizing agents, 1
Part antioxidant.
Further, the granular size of the silica flour is 400 mesh.
Further, the attapulgite modified preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1)It is calcination processing 1h under conditions of 1000 DEG C that attapulgite first is put into temperature, after the completion of take out standby;
(2)By step(1)Attapulgite after processing is put into immersion treatment 1h in modification liquid, after the completion of filter out dry extremely
Weigh;Each composition and its correspondence parts by weight are in described modification liquid:25 parts of acetic anhydrides, 5 parts of citric acids, 2 parts it is dilute
Soil, 8 parts of ethylene glycol, 180 parts of water.
Further, step(2)Described in immersion treatment when heating keep modification liquid temperature be 70 DEG C.
Further, step(2)Described in drying process temperature be 80 DEG C.
The wear-resisting intensity of rubber seal produced by the present invention obtained rubber seal than existing methods improves 22%,
Service life extends 36%, and use value is higher.
Embodiment 2
A kind of electric car long-life rubber seal, by the material composition of following parts by weight:
53 parts of nitrile rubbers, 32 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber, 18 parts of silica flours, 23 parts of attapulgite modified, 9 parts of zinc oxide, 3 parts of vulcanizing agents, 2
Part antioxidant.
Further, the granular size of the silica flour is 420 mesh.
Further, the attapulgite modified preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1)It is calcination processing 1.5h under conditions of 1050 DEG C that attapulgite first is put into temperature, after the completion of take out standby;
(2)By step(1)Attapulgite after processing is put into immersion treatment 1.2h in modification liquid, after the completion of filter out drying
To weighing;Each composition and its correspondence parts by weight are in described modification liquid:28 parts of acetic anhydrides, 7 parts of citric acids, 3 parts
Rare earth, 10 parts of ethylene glycol, 190 parts of water.
Further, step(2)Described in immersion treatment when heating keep modification liquid temperature be 73 DEG C.
Further, step(2)Described in drying process temperature be 82 DEG C.
The fracture strength of rubber seal produced by the present invention obtained rubber seal than existing methods improves 28%,
Service life extends 38%, and use value is higher.
Embodiment 3
A kind of electric car long-life rubber seal, by the material composition of following parts by weight:
55 parts of nitrile rubbers, 35 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber, 20 parts of silica flours, 25 parts attapulgite modified, 10 parts of zinc oxide, 4 parts of vulcanizing agents,
3 parts of antioxidants.
Further, the granular size of the silica flour is 450 mesh.
Further, the attapulgite modified preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1)It is calcination processing 2h under conditions of 1100 DEG C that attapulgite first is put into temperature, after the completion of take out standby;
(2)By step(1)Attapulgite after processing is put into immersion treatment 1.5h in modification liquid, after the completion of filter out drying
To weighing;Each composition and its correspondence parts by weight are in described modification liquid:30 parts of acetic anhydrides, 8 parts of citric acids, 4 parts
Rare earth, 11 parts of ethylene glycol, 200 parts of water.
Further, step(2)Described in immersion treatment when heating keep modification liquid temperature be 75 DEG C.
Further, step(2)Described in drying process temperature be 85 DEG C.
The rubber seal produced by the present invention life of obtained rubber seal 25% than existing methods, is used
Life 40%, use value is higher.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of electric car long-life rubber seal, it is characterised in that by the material composition of following parts by weight:
50 ~ 55 parts of nitrile rubbers, 30 ~ 35 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber, 15 ~ 20 parts of silica flours, 20 ~ 25 parts of attapulgite modified, 8 ~ 10 parts of oxygen
Change zinc, 2 ~ 4 parts of vulcanizing agents, 1 ~ 3 part of antioxidant.
2. a kind of electric car long-life rubber seal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by following parts by weight
Material composition:
53 parts of nitrile rubbers, 32 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber, 18 parts of silica flours, 23 parts of attapulgite modified, 9 parts of zinc oxide, 3 parts of vulcanizing agents, 2
Part antioxidant.
3. a kind of electric car long-life rubber seal according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the silica flour
Granular size be 400 ~ 450 mesh.
4. a kind of electric car long-life rubber seal according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the modification
The preparation method of attapulgite comprises the following steps:
(1)It is 1 ~ 2h of calcination processing under conditions of 1000 ~ 1100 DEG C that attapulgite first is put into temperature, after the completion of take out standby
With;
(2)By step(1)Attapulgite after processing is put into 1 ~ 1.5h of immersion treatment in modification liquid, after the completion of filter out it is dry
It is dry to weighing;Each composition and its correspondence parts by weight are in described modification liquid:25 ~ 30 portions of acetic anhydrides, 5 ~ 8 portions of lemons
Acid, 2 ~ 4 parts of rare earths, 8 ~ 11 parts of ethylene glycol, 180 ~ 200 parts of water.
5. a kind of electric car long-life rubber seal according to claim 4, it is characterised in that step(2)Middle institute
Heating keeps the temperature of modification liquid to be 70 ~ 75 DEG C during the immersion treatment stated.
6. a kind of electric car long-life rubber seal according to claim 4, it is characterised in that step(2)Middle institute
The temperature for the drying process stated is 80 ~ 85 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710773512.5A CN107325350A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of electric car long-life rubber seal |
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CN201710773512.5A CN107325350A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of electric car long-life rubber seal |
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CN107325350A true CN107325350A (en) | 2017-11-07 |
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CN201710773512.5A Pending CN107325350A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of electric car long-life rubber seal |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108264665A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-07-10 | 刘二丽 | The sealing element of motorcycle brake clamp |
-
2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201710773512.5A patent/CN107325350A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108264665A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-07-10 | 刘二丽 | The sealing element of motorcycle brake clamp |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171107 |