CN107325118A - A kind of bisbenzimidazole Zn complex synthetic method of halogen substitution V types pyridine 2,6 and antitumor activity detection - Google Patents

A kind of bisbenzimidazole Zn complex synthetic method of halogen substitution V types pyridine 2,6 and antitumor activity detection Download PDF

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CN107325118A
CN107325118A CN201611222348.0A CN201611222348A CN107325118A CN 107325118 A CN107325118 A CN 107325118A CN 201611222348 A CN201611222348 A CN 201611222348A CN 107325118 A CN107325118 A CN 107325118A
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赵金安
胡继勇
廖春丽
张进
张军帅
桑微
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Henan University of Urban Construction
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Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of chemistry and a kind of bisbenzimidazole Zn complex synthetic method of halogen substitution V types pyridine 2,6 and antitumor activity detection are disclosed, including part synthetic method and complex synthetic method, the part synthetic method is:(1) synthesis of Cl bbp parts:Polyphosphoric acids (10g) is weighed in three-necked bottle, then weighs 2,6 pyridinedicarboxylic acid (3mmol; 0.5g), poured into after 4 chlorine o-phenylenediamines (6mmol, 0.8555g) are well mixed in three-necked bottle; 180 DEG C under nitrogen protection, react 5h;Reaction pours into strong stirring in 1L frozen water while hot after terminating, and is completely dissolved rear ammonification water and adjusts pH to be suction filtration after 9 11, filter residue is washed till into neutrality, crude product is obtained after drying, with recrystallizing methanol, yield:73%.The present invention has good antitumor activity, can be prepared into anti-tumor drug.

Description

A kind of halogen replaces v-shaped pyridine -2,6- bisbenzimidazole Zn complex synthetic method And antitumor activity detection
Technical field
Replace v-shaped pyridine -2,6- bisbenzimidazole Zn complex synthetic method and anti-present invention relates particularly to a kind of halogen Tumor promotion is detected, belongs to technical field of chemistry.
Background technology
Tumour is the principal disease for threatening human health and life security, captures the life of many people, antineoplastic every year The research and development of thing are always the focus of chemist and medicine scholar concern, find more efficient, more high selectivity and malicious secondary work It is the Main way that antineoplastic is researched and developed with small antineoplastic.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes existing defect, and there is provided a kind of halogen substitution v-shaped pyridine -2,6- is double Benzimidazole Zn complex synthetic method and antitumor activity detection, with good anti tumor activity in vitro, can be prepared into Anti-tumor drug, the problem of effectively can solving in background technology.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides following technical scheme:
The present invention provides a kind of halogen substitution v-shaped pyridine -2,6- bisbenzimidazole Zn complex synthetic method and antitumor Activity determination, including part synthetic method and complex synthetic method, the part synthetic method is:(1) Cl-bbp parts Synthesis:Polyphosphoric acids (10g) is weighed in three-necked bottle, then weighs 2,6- pyridinedicarboxylic acids (3mmol, 0.5g), 4- chlorine neighbour's benzene two Poured into after amine (6mmol, 0.8555g) is well mixed in three-necked bottle, 180 DEG C under nitrogen protection, react 5h;Reaction is taken advantage of after terminating Heat pours into strong stirring in 1L frozen water, is completely dissolved rear ammonification water and adjusts pH to be suction filtration after 9-11, filter residue is washed till into neutrality, after drying Crude product is obtained, with recrystallizing methanol, yield:73%;(2) synthesis of Br-bbp parts:Polyphosphoric acids is weighed in three-necked bottle (10g), then 2,6- pyridinedicarboxylic acids (3mmol, 0.5g) are weighed, after 4- bromines o-phenylenediamine (6mmol, 1.1222g) is well mixed Pour into three-necked bottle, 180 DEG C under nitrogen protection, react 5h;Reaction pours into strong stirring in 1L frozen water while hot after terminating, completely Ammonification water adjusts pH to be suction filtration after 9-11 after dissolving, and filter residue is washed till into neutrality, crude product is obtained after drying, with ethyl alcohol recrystallization, yield: 78%.
It is preferred that, the complex synthetic method is:(1) complex Zn (Cl-bbp) Cl2(1) synthesis:Weigh ZnCl2 Metal salt (0.0054g, 0.04mmol) is dissolved in 4mL ethanol, adds organic ligand Cl-bbp (0.0038g, 0.01mmol) second It is put into glass sample bottle, stands at ambient temperature after alcoholic solution, mixing, solvent is slowly volatilized, solution evaporation method one week The yellow crystals of complex 1 are obtained afterwards, are washed with ethanol, air drying;Yield:62% (in terms of Zn), infrared spectrum: (KBr/pellet, cm-1):3401m, 3069m, 1606m, 1579s, 1447s, 1419s, 1311s, 1237s, 1058m, 1016w, 930m, 861m, 815s, 667m;(2) complex Zn (Br-bbp) Cl2(2) synthesis:With Br-bbp (0.0042g, Cl-bbp parts 0.01mmol) are substituted, are stored at room temperature after 4 days, filters, obtains yellow crystals, after being washed with ethanol, are dried;Production Rate:56% (in terms of Zn), infrared spectrum (KBr/pellet, cm-1):3435m, 1627s, 1605s, 1578s, 1478s, 1447s, 1385m, 1312s, 1237w, 1157w, 922m, 866w;
It is preferred that, the infrared spectrum the step of part synthetic method in (1) is:(KBr/pellet, cm-1): 3193s, 1625m, 1601m, 1574m, 1460s, 1434s, 1383m, 1312m, 1155w, 1060s, 928s, 736s, 692m.
It is preferred that, the infrared spectrum the step of part synthetic method in (2) is:(KBr/pellet, cm-1): 3190s, 1619m, 1599s, 1578s, 1458s, 1307s, 1228m, 1158w, 916s, 805s, 682s, 654m, 590m.
It is preferred that, a kind of described halogen substitution v-shaped pyridine -2,6- bisbenzimidazole Zn complex antitumor activity is examined Survey, including tumor cell culture method and mtt assay survey cell anti-tumor activity test method, (1) described tumor cell culture side Method is:By HCT116, it (is 10% serum and 1% pair containing volume ratio that BGC823 cells, which are inoculated in fill DMEM nutrient solutions respectively, It is anti-) culture dish in, be positioned over 37 DEG C of cell culture incubators and (contain 5%CO2With 95% air) in be incubated, experiment every time takes and is in The cell of logarithmic phase;(2) the mtt assay survey cell anti-tumor activity test method is:Use MTT (3- (4,5- dimethyl thiophenes Azoles -2) -2,5- diphenyltetrazolium bromide bromides) method tested the antitumor activity of complex 1 and 2 respectively, before experiment, Complex 1-2 uses DMSO hydrotropies respectively, is then diluted with nutrient solution, and the DMSO contents in whole solution are no more than 3 ‰;By cell HCT116, BGC823 are inoculated on 96 orifice plates respectively, per the μ L of hole 200, and cell number is controlled (5 × 103-6.5×103Individual/ Hole);Grow after 24h, remove old nutrient solution and be added separately to the nutrient solution containing various concentrations complex 1 or 2 accordingly 96 orifice plates in, the concentration gradient of complex is 5-50 μM, and each concentration sets 5 multiple holes.It is incubated after the corresponding period, often MTT solution (5mg/mL) 20 μ L are added in hole, and continuation is incubated 4 hours in incubator;Take out 96 orifice plates and gently suck hole Interior liquid, is then separately added into 150 μ L DMSO solutions per hole, shakes 5-10min on shaking table at room temperature, thing to be crystallized is complete After fully dissolved, the OD values in each hole are detected at 492nm with ELIASA;Calculate inhibiting rate:Inhibiting rate (%)=(AControl-AExperiment)/ AControl× 100, antitumor activity result IC50Value expression, IC50It is worth medicine when 50% inhibition is reached for cell proliferation Concentration, calculates according to inhibiting rate and obtains.
The beneficial effect that is reached of the present invention is:With good antitumor activity, anti-tumor drug can be prepared into.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes a part for specification, the reality with the present invention Applying example is used to explain the present invention together, is not construed as limiting the invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is that a kind of halogen substitution v-shaped pyridine -2,6- bisbenzimidazole Zn complex described in the embodiment of the present invention is closed Into the crystal structure of method complex 1, hydrogen atom elliptical structure figure;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of halogen substitution v-shaped pyridine -2,6- bisbenzimidazole Zn complex described in the embodiment of the present invention is closed Into the crystal structure of method complex 2, hydrogen atom and free solvent molecule elliptical structure figure is not coordinated;
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it will be appreciated that preferred reality described herein Apply example to be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment:Refer to Fig. 1-2, a kind of halogen substitution v-shaped pyridine -2,6- bisbenzimidazole Zn complex of the invention Synthetic method, including part synthetic method and complex synthetic method, the part synthetic method is:
(1) synthesis of Cl-bbp parts:Polyphosphoric acids (10g) is weighed in three-necked bottle, then weighs 2,6- pyridinedicarboxylic acids (3mmol, 0.5g), is poured into three-necked bottle, under nitrogen protection after 4- chlorine o-phenylenediamine (6mmol, 0.8555g) is well mixed 180 DEG C, react 5h;Reaction pours into strong stirring in 1L frozen water while hot after terminating, and is completely dissolved rear ammonification water and adjusts pH for after 9-11 Suction filtration, neutrality is washed till by filter residue, crude product is obtained after drying, with recrystallizing methanol, yield:73%, infrared spectrum is:(KBr/ Pellet, cm-1):3193s, 1625m, 1601m, 1574m, 1460s, 1434s, 1383m, 1312m, 1155w, 1060s, 928s, 736s, 692m;
(2) synthesis of Br-bbp parts:Polyphosphoric acids (10g) is weighed in three-necked bottle, then weighs 2,6- pyridinedicarboxylic acids (3mmol, 0.5g), is poured into three-necked bottle, under nitrogen protection after 4- bromines o-phenylenediamine (6mmol, 1.1222g) is well mixed 180 DEG C, react 5h;Reaction pours into strong stirring in 1L frozen water while hot after terminating, and is completely dissolved rear ammonification water and adjusts pH for after 9-11 Suction filtration, neutrality is washed till by filter residue, crude product is obtained after drying, with ethyl alcohol recrystallization, yield:78%, infrared spectrum is:(KBr/ Pellet, cm-1):3190s, 1619m, 1599s, 1578s, 1458s, 1307s, 1228m, 1158w, 916s, 805s, 682s, 654m, 590m;
The complex synthetic method is:
(1) complex Zn (Cl-bbp) Cl2(1) synthesis:Weigh ZnCl2Metal salt (0.0054g, 0.04mmol) is dissolved in 4mL ethanol, adds organic ligand Cl-bbp (0.0038g, 0.01mmol) ethanol solution, glass sample bottle is put into after mixing In, stand at ambient temperature, solvent is slowly volatilized, solution evaporation method obtains the yellow crystals of complex 1 after one week, use second Alcohol is washed, air drying;Yield:62% (in terms of Zn), infrared spectrum:(KBr/pellet, cm-1):3401m, 3069m, 1606m, 1579s, 1447s, 1419s, 1311s, 1237s, 1058m, 1016w, 930m, 861m, 815s, 667m;
(2) complex Zn (Br-bbp) Cl2(2) synthesis:Cl-bbp is substituted with Br-bbp (0.0042g, 0.01mmol) Part, was stored at room temperature after 4 days, filtering, obtained yellow crystals, after being washed with ethanol, dried;Yield:56% (in terms of Zn) is infrared Spectrum (KBr/pellet, cm-1):3435m, 1627s, 1605s, 1578s, 1478s, 1447s, 1385m, 1312s, 1237w, 1157w, 922m, 866w;
A kind of halogen substitution v-shaped pyridine -2,6- bisbenzimidazole Zn complex antitumor activity detection, including tumour are thin Born of the same parents' cultural method and mtt assay survey cell anti-tumor activity test method,
(1) the tumor cell culture method is:By HCT116, BGC823 cells are inoculated in respectively fills DMEM nutrient solutions In the culture dish of (being that 10% serum and 1% are dual anti-containing volume ratio), it is positioned over 37 DEG C of cell culture incubators and (contains 5%CO2With 95% Air) in be incubated, every time experiment take the cell in logarithmic phase;
(2) the mtt assay survey cell anti-tumor activity test method is:Using MTT (3- (4,5- dimethylthiazole -2) - 2,5- diphenyltetrazolium bromide bromides) method tested the antitumor activity of complex 1 and 2 respectively, before experiment, complex 1-2 uses DMSO hydrotropies respectively, is then diluted with nutrient solution, and the DMSO contents in whole solution are no more than 3 ‰;By cell HCT116, BGC823 is inoculated on 96 orifice plates respectively, per the μ L of hole 200, and cell number is controlled (5 × 103-6.5×103Individual/hole);Growth After 24h, remove old nutrient solution and the nutrient solution containing various concentrations complex 1 or 2 is added separately to corresponding 96 orifice plate In, the concentration gradient of complex is 5-50 μM, and each concentration sets 5 multiple holes.It is incubated after the corresponding period, is added in every hole The μ L of MTT solution (5mg/mL) 20, and continuation is incubated 4 hours in incubator;Take out 96 orifice plates and gently suck the liquid in hole, Then 150 μ L DMSO solutions are separately added into per hole, shake 5-10min on shaking table at room temperature, after thing to be crystallized is completely dissolved, The OD values in each hole are detected at 492nm with ELIASA;Calculate inhibiting rate:Inhibiting rate (%)=(AControl-AExperiment)/AControl× 100, Antitumor activity result IC50Value is represented.
Inhibitory activity of the complex to colon cancer HCT116 cells:Utilize mtt assay, test human colon carcinoma HCT116 cell warps Complex 1-2 handles the IC after 24,48,72h50Value.HCT116 cells are after the processing of complex 1 24,48,72h, IC50Value difference For 30.0 ± 2.4,13.0 ± 2.1,7.5 ± 1.2 μM;HCT116 cells are after the processing of complex 2 24,48,72h, IC50Value difference For 42.9 ± 2.4,18.1 ± 2.9,9.5 ± 1.1 μM, obvious time dependence is embodied, in order to be carried out pair with complex Than testing part Cl-bbp and Br-bbp in inhibitory activity of the 48h to HCT116 cells.Part Cl-bbp and Br-bbp distinguish Handle the IC after HCT116 cells 48h50Value is respectively 33.0 ± 2.3,29.2 ± 2.6 μM.
Inhibitory activity of the complex to human gastric cancer BGC823 cells:Human gastric cancer BGC823 cells are tested, are handled through complex 1 After 24,48,72h, IC50Value is respectively 39.1 ± 2.0,28.8 ± 3.1,15.7 ± 1.1 μM.24,48,72h are handled through complex 2 Afterwards, IC50Value is respectively 68.4 ± 5.0,43.9 ± 4.7,22.7 ± 2.5 μM, part Cl-bbp and Br-bbp processing human gastric cancer IC after BGC823 cells 48h50Value is respectively 48.8 ± 2.8,49.1 ± 2.0 μM.
Finally it should be noted that:The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still may be used To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic. Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of halogen replaces v-shaped pyridine -2,6- bisbenzimidazole Zn complex synthetic method, including part synthetic method and Complex synthetic method, it is characterised in that:The part synthetic method is:
(1) synthesis of Cl-bbp parts:Polyphosphoric acids (10g) is weighed in three-necked bottle, then weighs 2,6- pyridinedicarboxylic acids (3mmol, 0.5g), is poured into three-necked bottle, under nitrogen protection after 4- chlorine o-phenylenediamine (6mmol, 0.8555g) is well mixed 180 DEG C, react 5h;Reaction pours into strong stirring in 1L frozen water while hot after terminating, and is completely dissolved rear ammonification water and adjusts pH for after 9-11 Suction filtration, neutrality is washed till by filter residue, crude product is obtained after drying, with recrystallizing methanol, yield:73%;
(2) synthesis of Br-bbp parts:Polyphosphoric acids (10g) is weighed in three-necked bottle, then weighs 2,6- pyridinedicarboxylic acids (3mmol, 0.5g), is poured into three-necked bottle, under nitrogen protection after 4- bromines o-phenylenediamine (6mmol, 1.1222g) is well mixed 180 DEG C, react 5h;Reaction pours into strong stirring in 1L frozen water while hot after terminating, and is completely dissolved rear ammonification water and adjusts pH for after 9-11 Suction filtration, neutrality is washed till by filter residue, crude product is obtained after drying, with ethyl alcohol recrystallization, yield:78%.
The complex synthetic method is:
(1) complex Zn (Cl-bbp) Cl2(1) synthesis:Weigh ZnCl2Metal salt (0.0054g, 0.04mmol) is dissolved in 4mL second Alcohol, adds organic ligand Cl-bbp (0.0038g, 0.01mmol) ethanol solution, is put into after mixing in glass sample bottle, in room Stood under the conditions of temperature, solvent is slowly volatilized, solution evaporation method obtains the yellow crystals of complex 1 after one week, washed with ethanol, Air drying;Yield:62% (in terms of Zn), infrared spectrum:(KBr/pellet, cm-1):3401m, 3069m, 1606m, 1579s, 1447s, 1419s, 1311s, 1237s, 1058m, 1016w, 930m, 861m, 815s, 667m;
(2) complex Zn (Br-bbp) Cl2(2) synthesis:Cl-bbp parts are substituted with Br-bbp (0.0042g, 0.01mmol), It is stored at room temperature after 4 days, filters, obtain yellow crystals, after being washed with ethanol, dries;Yield:56% (in terms of Zn), infrared spectrum (KBr/pellet, cm-1):3435m, 1627s, 1605s, 1578s, 1478s, 1447s, 1385m, 1312s, 1237w, 1157w, 922m, 866w.
2. a kind of halogen substitution v-shaped pyridine -2,6- bisbenzimidazole Zn complex synthetic method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that:Infrared spectrum in the step of part synthetic method (1) is:(KBr/pellet, cm-1):3193s, 1625m, 1601m, 1574m, 1460s, 1434s, 1383m, 1312m, 1155w, 1060s, 928s, 736s, 692m.
3. a kind of halogen substitution v-shaped pyridine -2,6- bisbenzimidazole Zn complex synthetic method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that:Infrared spectrum in the step of part synthetic method (2) is:(KBr/pellet, cm-1):3190s, 1619m, 1599s, 1578s, 1458s, 1307s, 1228m, 1158w, 916s, 805s, 682s, 654m, 590m.
4. a kind of halogen substitution antitumor work of v-shaped pyridine -2,6- bisbenzimidazole Zn complex according to claim 1 Property detection, including tumor cell culture method and mtt assay survey cell anti-tumor activity test method, it is characterised in that:
(1) the tumor cell culture method is:By HCT116, BGC823 cells are inoculated in respectively to be filled DMEM nutrient solutions and (contains Volume ratio is 10% serum and 1% dual anti-) culture dish in, be positioned over 37 DEG C of cell culture incubators and (contain 5%CO2With 95% Air) middle incubation, test take the cell in logarithmic phase every time;
(2) the mtt assay survey cell anti-tumor activity test method is:Use MTT (3- (4,5- dimethylthiazole -2) -2,5- Diphenyltetrazolium bromide bromide) method tested the antitumor activity of complex 1 and 2 respectively, before experiment, complex 1-2 DMSO hydrotropies are used respectively, are then diluted with nutrient solution, and the DMSO contents in whole solution are no more than 3 ‰;By cell HCT116, BGC823 is inoculated on 96 orifice plates respectively, per the μ L of hole 200, and cell number is controlled (5 × 103-6.5×103Individual/hole);Growth After 24h, remove old nutrient solution and the nutrient solution containing various concentrations complex 1 or 2 is added separately to corresponding 96 orifice plate In, the concentration gradient of complex is 5-50 μM, and each concentration sets 5 multiple holes.It is incubated after the corresponding period, is added in every hole The μ L of MTT solution (5mg/mL) 20, and continuation is incubated 4 hours in incubator;Take out 96 orifice plates and gently suck the liquid in hole, Then 150 μ L DMSO solutions are separately added into per hole, shake 5-10min on shaking table at room temperature, after thing to be crystallized is completely dissolved, The OD values in each hole are detected at 492nm with ELIASA;Calculate inhibiting rate:Inhibiting rate (%)=(AControl-AExperiment)/AControl× 100, Antitumor activity result IC50Value expression, IC50It is worth drug concentration when 50% inhibition is reached for cell proliferation, according to Inhibiting rate is calculated and obtained.
CN201611222348.0A 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 A kind of bisbenzimidazole Zn complex synthetic method of halogen substitution V types pyridine 2,6 and antitumor activity detection Pending CN107325118A (en)

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