Construction waste batten thickness width classifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant equipment, more particularly to a kind of construction waste batten thickness width classifier.
Background technology
Economized on resources, beneficial to the mode of production of environmental protection it is well known that the recovery reprocessing of construction waste batten is one, existing mesh
In preceding discarded batten process, the thickness and width for not carrying out batten is classified, and the batten of different-thickness and width is in processing
During need to carry out fixed thick fixed width polishing, will so waste substantial amounts of raw material and consume the substantial amounts of artificial and energy.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide one kind batten can be carried out thickness and
Width classification, saving raw material and the energy, construction waste batten thickness simple to operate and that there is voice broadcast and video to show are wide
Spend classifier.Its concrete technical scheme is:Construction waste batten thickness width classifier, including lower bearing bracket, power amplifier, loudspeaker,
Display screen, motor, gearbox, workbench, on the table provided with upper spider, the left and right sides of upper spider be equipped with three groups it is equidistant
Ratchet group swing arm mounting hole, arm shaft is provided with ratchet group swing arm mounting hole, arm shaft is loaded on bearing block by bearing holder (housing, cover)
Interior and connected by swing arm nut, swing arm one end is fixed in arm shaft, and the other end is fixed on the axle sleeve of ratchet group, axle sleeve inner sleeve
Equipped with ratchet shaft, one end spacer sleeve of ratchet shaft is equipped with multiple ratchets, and the other end of ratchet shaft is connected with sprocket wheel, lower bearing bracket top
One tightener sprocket swing arm is provided with by screw by sprocket wheel side, the other end of tightener sprocket swing arm is set with by chain tensioner spindle
There is a tightener sprocket, tightener sprocket swing arm below lower bearing bracket by a spring I with being connected, and lower bearing bracket outside is also by crossing axle sleeve
Equipped with outside third wheel and inner side third wheel, inner side third wheel is linked with the speed-changing chain on gearbox by chain I, and outside third wheel passes through
Chain II connects with sprocket chain on the outside of tightener sprocket and rear ratchet group, and rear ratchet group inner sprocket passes through in chain III and middle ratchet group
Side chain wheel is linked, and sprocket wheel is linked by chain IV with preceding ratchet group sprocket wheel on the outside of middle ratchet group, and the table top of workbench is provided with one
Optoelectronic switch, the table top of workbench is provided with Product processing track by ratchet side, surveys wide by one on the outside of Product processing track
Screw surveys wide swing arm equipped with one, and wide wheel is surveyed in the one end for surveying wide swing arm by a wide bar of survey equipped with one, and the top of the wide bar of survey passes through one
Draw ring is connected with the joint for the displacement sensor for pull rope I being fixed on upper spider side, and the upper middle side for surveying wide bar passes through a spring
II is connected with upper spider lateral surface, is connected with a displacement sensor for pull rope II by connection sheet in the upper front of upper spider, it connects
The ratchet above axle sleeve of ratchet group before head is fixed on, displacement sensor for pull rope, power amplifier, display screen, loudspeaker and a measurement are controlled
Circuit is connected.
In order to save material, reduce energy resource consumption, also can by chain I directly with speed-changing chain, tightener sprocket, rear ratchet group
Outside sprocket chain connects.
Described circuit of measurement and control includes STM8S207C6(Embedded microcontroller)、TM1639(LED drive controls are special
Use circuit)、Header4、74HC595(The cmos device of silicon structure)、MC74HC14AD(Six anti-phase Schmitt triggers)、
Header5X2、XH2.54-5A、PM66(Speech chip)、NS4158(Power amplifier), STM8S207C6 its pin 1 connect one by R17,
The reset circuit of C18 compositions, its pin 2,3 connects a crystal oscillating circuit being made up of C19, C20, Y1, and pin 4,5,14,31 is grounded, and pin 6 leads to
C16 ground connection is crossed, pin 7,8,13,32 meets DC power supply circuit VCC, the connection U1A of pin 9, the connection U1B of pin 10, the connection U1C of pin 21, pin
22 connection U1D, the connection U1E of pin 26, the connection U1F of pin 27, pin 15 is connected to after DC power supply circuit VCC R12, pin 17,18,
19th, 20 be connected on speech chip PM66, speech chip PM66 pin 5 connection one by R16, C21, R17, R18, C22, C23,
The power amplifier of NS4158 compositions, STM8S207C6 its pin 23 is connected to U2C, and its pin 24 is connected to U2B, and its pin 25 is connected to
U2A, 6,7,8 pin of its pin 28,29,30 respectively with U7TM1639 are connected, its pin 33,34,41 respectively with U8TM1639 6,7,8
Pin be connected, 6,7,8 pin of its pin 43,44,45 respectively with U9TM1639 are connected, its pin 46,47,48 respectively with U6TM1639 6,
7th, 8 pin are connected, and its pin 38,39 is connected by R27, R25 in dc source VCC respectively, and its pin 42 is connected to P9 pin 2, and P9 is burning
Routine interface, U6TM1639 connections control D4, D5, U7TM1639 connections control D6, D7 and constitute key scanning and key by S1-S8
Sweep data register, U8TM1639 connections control D8, D9, U9TM1639 connections control D10, D11.
Described DC power supply circuit is by D1, D2, R11, R12, R13, C16, TVS1, ZD1, C13, LM259612.0(Open
Close voltage regulator), D3, L1, C15, C14 composition and provide direct currents, the 5V of DC power supply circuit to all corresponding positions
Output end is connected with 3 pin, the R27 of P1 3 pin, R1, P3 3 pin, R4, P5.
For the ease of the movement of product, Product processing track is fixed on provided with equidistant multigroup disk roller, disk roller by rolling axle
In workbench.
Moved up and down for the ease of ratchet group, the strip hole that ratchet group position is provided with upper spider dress.
In order to avoid winding above the potential safety hazard brought, upper spider by hinge equipped with a cover.
Described ratchet group is that multiple ratchet sleeves are mounted on ratchet positioning sleeve, and ratchet shaft, spine are set with ratchet positioning sleeve
Wheel shaft one end passes through special-shaped nut fixed ratchet wheel positioning sleeve.
Mobile processing, can be additionally arranged at the bottom of universal wheel in lower bearing bracket for convenience.
From technical scheme as can be seen that when classifying work, batten is placed into Product processing track, in weight
Batten is pushed under the collective effect of power, ratchet and disk roller, and wide swing arm will be surveyed in progradation and the wide wheel extruding of survey rotates and drawn
The joint for stretching displacement sensor for pull rope obtains batten width data, by preceding ratchet group top when batten is by below preceding ratchet group
Displacement sensor for pull rope joint in height, preceding ratchet group, which is moved up and down, obtains batten thickness data, is opened by optoelectronic switch
Open, data pass to STM8S207C6(Embedded microcontroller), transfer data to display, power amplifier and expansion again after treatment
Timber just accurately can be carried out classification stacking by sound device, workman by sound or display screen.Due to passing through before machine operation
Burn routine interface and discarded batten be subjected to thickness and width classification by certain size range, the data after processing according to thickness and
Width dimensions difference will be divided into ten grades., can be according to sorted during processing after construction waste batten is classified
Grade carries out ad eundem splicing and processed, the sheet material that such reproduction comes out, and during polishing processing, material there is no waste, institute
The power needed is also greatly lowered.Thickness and width classification can be carried out to batten, save raw material and energy by fullying meet the present invention
Source, goal of the invention that is simple to operate and being shown with voice broadcast and video.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of construction waste batten thickness width classifier of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of construction waste batten thickness width classifier of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the right side structural representation of construction waste batten thickness width classifier of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the left view structural representation of construction waste batten thickness width classifier of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the circuit of measurement and control schematic diagram of construction waste batten thickness width classifier of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the circuit of measurement and control schematic diagram after construction waste batten thickness width classifier wiring of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1, referring to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4, accompanying drawing 5, accompanying drawing 6, a kind of construction waste batten thickness
Width classifier, including lower bearing bracket 1, power amplifier 47, loudspeaker 18, display screen 6, motor 16, gearbox 53, workbench 15, in work
Make platform provided with upper spider 43, the left and right sides of upper spider is equipped with three groups of equidistant ratchet group swing arm mounting holes 52, ratchet group
Arm shaft 25 is provided with swing arm mounting hole, arm shaft is loaded in bearing block 23 by bearing holder (housing, cover) and connected by swing arm nut 27
Connect, the one end of swing arm 24 is fixed in arm shaft, the other end is fixed on the axle sleeve 26 of ratchet group, and ratchet shaft 9, spine are set with axle sleeve
One end spacer sleeve of wheel shaft is equipped with multiple ratchets 28, and the other end of ratchet shaft is connected with sprocket wheel, and sprocket wheel side is leaned on lower bearing bracket top
One tightener sprocket swing arm 42 is provided with by screw 10, the other end of tightener sprocket swing arm is set with one by chain tensioner spindle 11
Tightener sprocket 4, tightener sprocket swing arm below lower bearing bracket by a spring I 40 with being connected, and lower bearing bracket outside is also by crossing wheel shaft 46
Outside third wheel 2 and inner side third wheel 45 are set with, the speed-changing chain 5 of inner side third wheel and output shaft of gear-box 12 passes through the chain of chain I 48
Connect, outside third wheel 2 is linked by chain II 3 with 21 sprocket wheels on the outside of tightener sprocket and rear ratchet group, rear ratchet group inner sprocket 22
Linked by chain III 49 with middle ratchet group inner sprocket 20, sprocket wheel 51 passes through chain IV 19 and preceding ratchet group on the outside of middle ratchet group
Sprocket wheel 7 is linked, and the table top of workbench is provided with an optoelectronic switch 14, and the table top of workbench is provided with Product processing rail by ratchet side
Road 37, surveys wide screw 31 equipped with a wide swing arm 32 of survey, the one end for surveying wide swing arm passes through one on the outside of Product processing track by one
Survey wide axle 34 and survey wide wheel 39 equipped with one, the top for surveying wide axle passes through a draw ring 33 and the drawstring displacement being fixed on upper spider side
The joint connection of sensor I 29, the upper middle side for surveying wide axle is connected by a spring II 30 with upper spider lateral surface, in upper spider
Upper front is connected with a displacement sensor for pull rope II 13 by connection sheet 35, and the ratchet shaft of ratchet group is put before its joint is fixed on
Side, displacement sensor for pull rope, power amplifier, display screen, loudspeaker are connected with a circuit of measurement and control.
In order to save material, reduce energy resource consumption, also can by chain I directly with speed-changing chain, tightener sprocket, rear ratchet group
Outside sprocket chain connects.
Described circuit of measurement and control includes STM8S207C6(Embedded microcontroller)、TM1639(LED drive controls are special
Use circuit)、Header4、74HC595(The cmos device of silicon structure)、MC74HC14AD(Six anti-phase Schmitt triggers)、
Header5X2、XH2.54-5A、PM66(Speech chip)、NS4158(Power amplifier), STM8S207C6 its pin 1 connect one by R17,
The reset circuit of C18 compositions, its pin 2,3 connects a crystal oscillating circuit being made up of C19, C20, Y1, and pin 4,5,14,31 is grounded, and pin 6 leads to
C16 ground connection is crossed, pin 7,8,13,32 meets DC power supply circuit VCC, the connection U1A of pin 9, the connection U1B of pin 10, the connection U1C of pin 21, pin
22 connection U1D, the connection U1E of pin 26, the connection U1F of pin 27, pin 15 is connected to after DC power supply circuit VCC R12, pin 17,18,
19th, 20 be connected on speech chip PM66, speech chip PM66 pin 5 connection one by R16, C21, R17, R18, C22, C23,
The power amplifier of NS4158 compositions, STM8S207C6 its pin 23 is connected to U2C, and its pin 24 is connected to U2B, and its pin 25 is connected to
U2A, 6,7,8 pin of its pin 28,29,30 respectively with U7TM1639 are connected, its pin 33,34,41 respectively with U8TM1639 6,7,8
Pin be connected, 6,7,8 pin of its pin 43,44,45 respectively with U9TM1639 are connected, its pin 46,47,48 respectively with U6TM1639 6,
7th, 8 pin are connected, and its pin 38,39 is connected by R27, R25 in dc source VCC respectively, and its pin 42 is connected to P9 pin 2, and P9 is burning
Routine interface, U6TM1639 connections control D4, D5, U7TM1639 connections control D6, D7 and constitute key scanning and key by S1-S8
Sweep data register, U8TM1639 connections control D8, D9, U9TM1639 connections control D10, D11.
Described DC power supply circuit is by D1, D2, R11, R12, R13, C16, TVS1, ZD1, C13, LM259612.0(Open
Close voltage regulator), D3, L1, C15, C14 composition and provide direct currents, the 5V of DC power supply circuit to all corresponding positions
Output end is connected with 3 pin, the R27 of P1 3 pin, R1, P3 3 pin, R4, P5.
For the ease of the movement of product, Product processing track is provided with equidistant multigroup disk roller 37, and disk roller is solid by rolling axle 38
It is scheduled in workbench.
Moved up and down for the ease of ratchet group, the strip hole 51 that ratchet group position is provided with upper spider dress.
In order to avoid winding above the potential safety hazard brought, upper spider by hinge 41 equipped with a cover 44.
Described ratchet group is that multiple ratchet sleeves are mounted on ratchet positioning sleeve, and ratchet shaft is set with ratchet positioning sleeve 20,
Ratchet shaft one end passes through the special-shaped fixed ratchet wheel of nut 17.
Mobile processing, can be additionally arranged at the bottom of a universal wheel in lower bearing bracket for convenience.