CN107321636B - Building waste multi-layer board thickness classifier - Google Patents

Building waste multi-layer board thickness classifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107321636B
CN107321636B CN201710555098.0A CN201710555098A CN107321636B CN 107321636 B CN107321636 B CN 107321636B CN 201710555098 A CN201710555098 A CN 201710555098A CN 107321636 B CN107321636 B CN 107321636B
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China
Prior art keywords
pin
pins
power amplifier
swing arm
circuit
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Application number
CN201710555098.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107321636A (en
Inventor
何龙江
何政
孙良玉
贾伟君
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Sanyuwu Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Yantai Yifeng Sensor Measurement And Control Technology Co ltd
Nanchong Longhuang Building Materials Co ltd
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Priority to CN201710555098.0A priority Critical patent/CN107321636B/en
Publication of CN107321636A publication Critical patent/CN107321636A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/04Sorting according to size
    • B07C5/10Sorting according to size measured by light-responsive means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/02Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/38Collecting or arranging articles in groups
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/02Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a building waste multi-layer board thickness classifier, which comprises an upper rack (11), a lower rack (1), a power amplifier (2), a loudspeaker (3) and a display screen (9), and is characterized in that: the plane of connecting at last lower frame is equipped with a wave form operation panel (16), the rear end rigid coupling of wave form operation panel has a fixed plate (17), a photoelectric switch (4) is installed to the last border of fixed plate, the rigid coupling of the positive front below of last frame mesa has a swing arm seat (12), the one end of a swing arm is in the swing arm seat through round pin axle (13) suit, the middle part rigid coupling of swing arm has a pressure spring (10), pressure spring's the other end in the mount rigid coupling, the other end rigid coupling of swing arm (14) gyro wheel frame (18), gyro wheel (15) are in the gyro wheel frame through roller bearing (7) suit, the both ends of roller bearing all are equipped with pull ring (6), the pull head and the pull ring of two stay cord displacement sensor (5) of fixing at last frame top rear end meet.

Description

Building waste multi-layer board thickness classifier
Technical Field
The invention relates to mechanical equipment, in particular to a thickness classifier for waste and old building multilayer boards.
Background
As is known, the recycling and reprocessing of waste and old building multilayer boards is a production mode which saves resources and is beneficial to environmental protection, at present, in the processing process of the waste and old multilayer boards, the thickness classification of the multilayer boards is not carried out, the multilayer boards with different thicknesses need to be subjected to fixed-thickness polishing in the processing process, and thus a large amount of raw materials are wasted and a large amount of labor and energy are consumed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the thickness classifier for the waste and old multilayer boards for buildings, which can classify the thickness of the multilayer boards, saves raw materials and energy, is simple to operate and has voice broadcasting and video display functions. The specific technical scheme is as follows: a thickness classifier for waste and old multi-layer boards for building comprises an upper frame, a lower frame, a power amplifier, a loudspeaker and a display screen, wherein a waveform operating table is arranged on a plane connected with the upper frame and the lower frame, a fixed plate is fixedly connected with the rear end of the waveform operating table, a photoelectric switch is installed on the upper edge of the fixed plate, a fixed frame is connected with the upper middle part of the fixed plate and the lower part of the table surface of the upper frame, a swing arm seat is fixedly connected with the right front lower part of the table surface of the upper frame, one end of a swing arm is sleeved in the swing arm seat through a pin shaft, a pressure spring is fixedly connected with the middle part of the swing arm, the other end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected with the fixed frame, a roller frame is fixedly connected with the other end of the swing arm, rollers are sleeved in the roller frame through rollers, pull rings are arranged at the two ends of the roller frame, The microphone is connected with a measurement control circuit.
The measurement control circuit comprises STM8S207C6 (embedded microcontroller), TM1639 (special circuit for LED drive control), Header4, 74HC595 (CMOS device with silicon structure), MC74HC14AD (six-phase reverse Schmitt trigger), Header5X2, XH2.54-5A, PM66 (voice chip), NS4158 (power amplifier), STM8S207C6 with its pin 1 connected to a reset circuit composed of R17 and C18 with its pins 2 and 3 connected to a crystal oscillator circuit composed of C19, C20 and Y1, pins 4, 5, 14 and 31 connected to ground, pin 6 connected to ground through C16, pins 7, 8, 13 and 32 connected to DC power supply circuit VCC, pin 9 connected to U1A, pin 10 connected to U1B, pin 21 connected U1C, pin 22 connected U1D, pin 26 connected U1, pin E connected to U E, pin 27 connected to VCC 1, pin 9 connected to power supply circuit, PM 4172 connected to PM 4172R 19, PM 4172 connected to PM 12, 12 connected to power supply circuit 12, 12 connected to voice chip 12, 12 connected to voice chip, STM8S207C6 has its pin 23 connected to U2C, its pin 24 connected to U2B, its pin 25 connected to U2A, its pins 28, 29, 30 connected to pins 6, 7, 8 of U7TM1639, its pins 33, 34, 41 connected to pins 6, 7, 8 of U8TM1639, its pins 43, 44, 45 connected to pins 6, 7, 8 of U9TM1639, its pins 46, 47, 48 connected to pins 6, 7, 8 of U6TM1639, its pins 38, 39 connected to DC power source VCC through R27, R25, its pin 42 connected to P9 pin 2, P9 is a burn program interface, U6TM1639 connected to control D4, D5, U7TM1639 connected to control D6, D7 and composed of S1-S8 for key scan and key scan data, TM 8D 1639 connected to control register 9, U589 connected to control D8.
The direct current power supply circuit consists of D1, D2, R11, R12, R13, C16, TVS1, ZD1, C13, LM259612.0 (switching voltage regulator), D3, L1, C15 and C14 and supplies direct current to all corresponding positions, and the 5V output end of the direct current power supply circuit is connected with the 3 pins of P1, R1 and P3, the 3 pins of R4 and P5 and R27.
In order to facilitate the moving and processing, universal wheels can be additionally arranged at the bottom of the lower rack.
According to the technical scheme, during classification work, the wood boards are placed on a waveform operating table and pushed, the rollers are lifted and sensed by a photoelectric switch in the pushing process, the photoelectric switch is started, measured data are transmitted to an STM8S207C6 (embedded microcontroller) through a stretching displacement sensor, the data are transmitted to a display, a power amplifier and a loudspeaker after being processed, workers can accurately classify and stack the multilayer boards through sound or a display screen, the multilayer boards are classified according to the thickness by burning a program interface before the machine works, and the processed data are classified into ten grades according to different thickness sizes. After the building waste multi-layer boards are classified, the same-grade splicing processing can be carried out according to the classified grades during processing, so that the produced boards are basically not wasted during polishing processing, and the required power is greatly reduced. The invention can completely achieve the invention aims of classifying the thickness of the multilayer board, saving raw materials and energy, having simple operation and having voice broadcasting and video display.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a thickness classifier for waste and old multi-layer boards for buildings according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a construction waste multi-layer board thickness classifier in a right view;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a measurement control circuit of the waste multi-layer board thickness classifier for building of the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a measurement control wiring circuit of the building waste multilayer board thickness classifier.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1, referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, and fig. 4, a thickness classifier for waste and old building multi-layer boards comprises an upper frame 11, a lower frame 1, a power amplifier 2, a microphone 3, and a display 9, wherein a waveform operation platform 16 is disposed on a plane connecting the upper and lower frames, a fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected to a rear end of the waveform operation platform, a photoelectric switch 4 is mounted on an upper edge of the fixing plate, a fixing frame 8 is disposed below a top surface of the upper frame, a swing arm seat 12 is fixedly connected to a front and lower portion of the top surface of the upper frame, a swing arm is sleeved in the swing arm seat by a pin 13, a pressure spring 10 is fixedly connected to a middle portion of the swing arm, the other end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, a roller frame 18 is fixedly connected to the other end of the swing arm 14, a roller 15 is sleeved in the roller frame by a roller 7, pull rings 6 are disposed at both ends of the roller, pull rings of, the pull rope displacement sensor, the power amplifier, the display screen and the loudspeaker are connected with a measurement control circuit.
The measurement control circuit comprises STM8S207C6 (embedded microcontroller), TM1639 (special circuit for LED drive control), Header4, 74HC595 (CMOS device with silicon structure), MC74HC14AD (six-phase reverse Schmitt trigger), Header5X2, XH2.54-5A, PM66 (voice chip), NS4158 (power amplifier), STM8S207C6 with its pin 1 connected to a reset circuit composed of R17 and C18 with its pins 2 and 3 connected to a crystal oscillator circuit composed of C19, C20 and Y1, pins 4, 5, 14 and 31 connected to ground, pin 6 connected to ground through C16, pins 7, 8, 13 and 32 connected to DC power supply circuit VCC, pin 9 connected to U1A, pin 10 connected to U1B, pin 21 connected U1C, pin 22 connected U1D, pin 26 connected U1, pin E connected to U E, pin 27 connected to VCC 1, pin 9 connected to power supply circuit, PM 4172 connected to PM 4172R 19, PM 4172 connected to PM 12, 12 connected to power supply circuit 12, 12 connected to voice chip 12, 12 connected to voice chip, STM8S207C6 has its pin 23 connected to U2C, its pin 24 connected to U2B, its pin 25 connected to U2A, its pins 28, 29, 30 connected to pins 6, 7, 8 of U7TM1639, its pins 33, 34, 41 connected to pins 6, 7, 8 of U8TM1639, its pins 43, 44, 45 connected to pins 6, 7, 8 of U9TM1639, its pins 46, 47, 48 connected to pins 6, 7, 8 of U6TM1639, its pins 38, 39 connected to DC power source VCC through R27, R25, its pin 42 connected to P9 pin 2, P9 is a burn program interface, U6TM1639 connected to control D4, D5, U7TM1639 connected to control D6, D7 and composed of S1-S8 for key scan and key scan data, TM 8D 1639 connected to control register 9, U589 connected to control D8.
The direct current power supply circuit consists of D1, D2, R11, R12, R13, C16, TVS1, ZD1, C13, LM259612.0 (switching voltage regulator), D3, L1, C15 and C14 and supplies direct current to all corresponding positions, and the 5V output end of the direct current power supply circuit is connected with the 3 pins of P1, R1 and P3, the 3 pins of R4 and P5 and R27.
In order to move conveniently, universal wheels can be additionally arranged at the bottom of the lower rack.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a waste multilayer board thickness sorter of building, includes upper ledge (11), lower frame (1), power amplifier (2), megaphone (3), display screen (9), its characterized in that: a wave-shaped operating platform (16) is arranged on the plane connected with the upper frame and the lower frame, a fixed plate (17) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the wave-shaped operating platform, a photoelectric switch (4) is arranged on the upper edge of the fixed plate, a fixed frame (8) is arranged below the middle part of the upper part of the fixed plate and the table surface of the upper frame, a swing arm seat (12) is fixedly connected with the right front lower part of the table surface of the upper frame, one end of a swing arm is sleeved in the swing arm seat through a pin shaft (13), a pressure spring (10) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the swing arm, the other end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected with the fixed frame, the other end of the swing arm (14) is fixedly connected with a roller frame (18), a roller (15) is sleeved in the roller frame through a roller (7), pull rings (6) are arranged at the two ends of, The power amplifier, the display screen and the loudspeaker are connected with a measurement control circuit, the measurement control circuit comprises an embedded microcontroller STM8S207C6, an LED drive control special circuit TM1639, a Header4, a CMOS device 74HC595 of a silicon structure, a six-phase reverse Schmitt trigger MC74HC14AD, a Header5X2, XH2.54-5A, a voice chip PM66 and a power amplifier NS4158, a pin 1 of the STM8S207C6 is connected with a reset circuit consisting of R17 and C18, pins 2 and 3 of the reset circuit are connected with a crystal oscillator circuit consisting of C19, C20 and Y1, pins 4, 5, 14 and 31 are grounded, a pin 6 is grounded through C16, pins 7, 8, 13 and 32 are connected with a direct current power circuit VCC, a pin 9 is connected with U1A, a pin 10 is connected with U1, a pin 21 is connected with U1C, a pin 22 is connected with U1D, a pin 26 is connected with U24, a pin 5927 is connected with a power supply circuit VCC is connected with a PM 5920, a pin 5919 is connected with a PM chip R5919 and a PM chip R5917, a voice chip, a PM chip R5917, a pin 18 and a PM chip is connected with a post-voice, The power amplifier circuit comprises R18, C22, C23 and NS4158, STM8S207C6, a pin 23 of the power amplifier circuit is connected to U2C, a pin 24 of the power amplifier circuit is connected to U2B, a pin 25 of the power amplifier circuit is connected to U2A, pins 28, 29 and 30 of the power amplifier circuit are respectively connected with 6, 7 and 8 pins of U7TM1639, pins 33, 34 and 41 of the power amplifier circuit are respectively connected with 6, 7 and 8 pins of U8TM1639, pins 43, 44 and 45 of the power amplifier circuit are respectively connected with 6, 7 and 8 pins of U9TM1639, pins 46, 47 and 48 of the power amplifier circuit are respectively connected with DC power supply VCC through R27 and R25, pin 42 of the power amplifier circuit is connected with P9 TM 1638 TM1639, control D4 and D1638, control D1639 connection control D1639 and control D1, scanning key 469 and scanning key 3984 and data control U7 and U8.
2. The building waste multilayer board thickness classifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: the direct current power supply circuit consists of D1, D2, R11, R12, R13, C16, TVS1, ZD1, C13, switching voltage regulators LM259612.0, D3, L1, C15 and C14 and supplies direct current to all corresponding positions, and the 5V output end of the direct current power supply circuit is connected with the 3 pins of P1, R1 and P3, the 3 pins of R4 and P5 and R27.
3. The building waste multilayer board thickness classifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: in order to facilitate the movement, a movable wheel can be additionally arranged at the bottom of the lower frame.
CN201710555098.0A 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 Building waste multi-layer board thickness classifier Active CN107321636B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710555098.0A CN107321636B (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 Building waste multi-layer board thickness classifier

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN107321636B true CN107321636B (en) 2020-06-26

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Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19613233A1 (en) * 1996-04-02 1997-10-09 Strebel Systems Ag Optical measurement of parts takes place at turntable to which they adhere
JP3393056B2 (en) * 1998-01-30 2003-04-07 東京製綱株式会社 Inspection device for indexable chips
CN100423685C (en) * 2006-11-29 2008-10-08 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 Electronic altitude touch automatic measurement and analysis device and working method thereof
CN101249657B (en) * 2008-03-29 2011-06-15 广东喜之郎集团有限公司 Thickness indicator for sea weed cutting machine
CN203464920U (en) * 2013-07-10 2014-03-05 熊露华 Cloth thickness measuring instrument
CN104338689A (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-02-11 舟山汇丰冷藏物流发展有限公司 Sleeve-fish cube classifying device
CN204346402U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-05-20 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 A kind of device measuring flexible-packed battery thickness deformation quantity
CN207025877U (en) * 2017-07-10 2018-02-23 南充市龙煌建材有限公司 Build waste and old multilayer plate thickness classifier

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Effective date of registration: 20240529

Address after: 637900 Community 2, Niujiaowan Village, Qushui Town, Jialing District, Nanchong City, Sichuan Province

Patentee after: Sanyuwu Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 637900 Community 2, Ercun, Wenfeng Township, Jialing District, Nanchong City, Sichuan Province

Patentee before: NANCHONG LONGHUANG BUILDING MATERIALS CO.,LTD.

Country or region before: China

Patentee before: YANTAI YIFENG SENSOR MEASUREMENT AND CONTROL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.