CN107320241A - A kind of wear-type noise reduction earflap for magnetic resonance imaging - Google Patents

A kind of wear-type noise reduction earflap for magnetic resonance imaging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107320241A
CN107320241A CN201710610916.2A CN201710610916A CN107320241A CN 107320241 A CN107320241 A CN 107320241A CN 201710610916 A CN201710610916 A CN 201710610916A CN 107320241 A CN107320241 A CN 107320241A
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China
Prior art keywords
metal sleeve
noise reduction
magnetic resonance
wear
resonance imaging
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Granted
Application number
CN201710610916.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107320241B (en
Inventor
任绪言
曹力潮
任延德
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F11/00Methods or devices for treatment of the ears or hearing sense; Non-electric hearing aids; Methods or devices for enabling ear patients to achieve auditory perception through physiological senses other than hearing sense; Protective devices for the ears, carried on the body or in the hand
    • A61F11/06Protective devices for the ears
    • A61F11/14Protective devices for the ears external, e.g. earcaps or earmuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/05Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves 
    • A61B5/055Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves  involving electronic [EMR] or nuclear [NMR] magnetic resonance, e.g. magnetic resonance imaging
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F11/00Methods or devices for treatment of the ears or hearing sense; Non-electric hearing aids; Methods or devices for enabling ear patients to achieve auditory perception through physiological senses other than hearing sense; Protective devices for the ears, carried on the body or in the hand
    • A61F11/06Protective devices for the ears
    • A61F11/14Protective devices for the ears external, e.g. earcaps or earmuffs
    • A61F11/145Protective devices for the ears external, e.g. earcaps or earmuffs electric, e.g. for active noise reduction

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Psychology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Headphones And Earphones (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wear-type noise reduction earflap for magnetic resonance imaging, expansion bracket including arc, and the two ends of expansion bracket have been respectively fixedly connected with earmuff housing, metal sleeve extends out from the inwall of earmuff housing, the inner of metal sleeve is provided with Microspeaker, the wire of the Microspeaker is set in the metal sleeve, and is passed from the eyelet on the metal sleeve, and sponges cover is cased with the metal sleeve extended out from earmuff inner walls.The present invention is reasonable in design, novel, simple in construction and is easy to operation, sound insulation is carried out by setting sponges cover to fill in ear hole, work well, support the metal sleeve of sponges cover to be adapted to the ear hole of various human bodies by adjusting simultaneously, improve the reliability of sound insulation, plastic cement cover body can further improve soundproof effect, on this basis noise is eliminated using Dolby circuit plate, the structure of quadruple noise reduction sound insulation is set altogether, worked well, the human body comfort of sponges cover and plastic cement cover body might as well in addition.

Description

A kind of wear-type noise reduction earflap for magnetic resonance imaging
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of medical instruments, more particularly to a kind of wear-type noise reduction ear for magnetic resonance imaging Cover.
Background technology
In magnetic resonance scan sequences, very strong noise is produced sometimes, causes the uncomfortable or even fear of patient.If by Inspection person moves because nervous, and scanning result can produce artifact, influences the effect of image, or even can not judge, it is necessary to rescan. Decibel produced by research shows magnetic resonance is more than 80 decibels, and this decibel belongs to noise range, and people can produce in such a case Anxiety, agitation and uneasy and some patientss can still produce such symptom after the environment is departed from a period of time.It is existing in order to change Shape is, it is necessary to invent a kind of ear plug, and current ear plug has a variety of.
Chinese utility model patent ZL201620418028.1 discloses a kind of ear plug, it be it is a kind of by it is waxed into Ear plug, shape itself is small and changes with human temperature and changes, can the ear of suitable different patients construct.But structure letter It is single, part noise control effect, noise-proofing DeGrain can only be played.
Chinese utility model patent ZL201020600170.0 discloses a kind of noiseproof earplug, and the earplug is by protective case and plug Sub- composition has lubricity in itself, and protection is set on the outer wall of plug, and plug is that filling is soft in a seal cavity, plug Fiber, one end of plug is fixed with squeezing handle, and earplug is easy to use, comfortable wearing, but simple in construction, can only play part noise control Effect, noise control effect is also less obvious.
In view of the situation of prior art, designs a kind of comfortable wearing, and soundproof effect is good, sick during magnetic resonance for carrying out The sound arrester that people wears is necessary, to prevent because noise is impacted to the testing result of patient.
The content of the invention
In view of the defect of prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of for magnetic resonance imaging Wear-type noise reduction earflap.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:A kind of wear-type noise reduction earflap for magnetic resonance imaging, including arc are flexible Frame, and the two ends of the expansion bracket have been respectively fixedly connected with earmuff housing, the outer surface of the earmuff housing is provided with noise reduction electricity Metal sleeve is laterally equipped with road plate and microphone, each earmuff housing, the metal sleeve is using metal wire knitted Into, and there is plasticity in shape, the outer end of the metal sleeve is connected on knob, and the knob is arranged on the earmuff shell On the outer wall of body, the metal sleeve extends out from the inwall of the earmuff housing, the inner setting of the metal sleeve There is Microspeaker, the wire of the Microspeaker is set in the metal sleeve, and is worn from the eyelet on the metal sleeve Go out, enter in the earmuff housing, sponge is cased with the metal sleeve extended out from the earmuff inner walls Set.
Using above technical scheme, the support for functioning as mounting ear over body case of expansion bracket, while can be by stretching Contract to adapt to the head of different human body.Dolby circuit plate is as a kind of existing Dolby circuit element, for being dropped to noise Low, microphone is used for the sound of outwards outflow patient.The effect of metal sleeve is for supporting Microspeaker, Microspeaker It can be filled in inside the ear of patient by metal sleeve, while fill on one in patient's ear section at this and be cased with sponges cover, For playing a part of blocking ear hole, noise insulation.Because the personal feature of the body of each patient is different, therefore it can cause solid The construction of setting shape fills in ear the inside to the soundproof effect of some people and bad.Therefore by the turn of knob, metal is driven Sleeve pipe, metal sleeve drives sponges cover to rotate inside ear to adapt to the ear hole of specific individual again, reaches optimal sound insulation effect Really.Ear hole is filled in order to meet metal sleeve needs, and adapts to by knob rotation the function of ear hole.Therefore metal sleeve Be made, formed using metal wire knitted, the metal sleeve being knitted to form is flexible and shape-plastic, uses very It is applicable.The wire of Microspeaker is linked into earmuff housing by the eyelet on metal sleeve, and related circuit and component It is connected.
Further, it is provided with plastic cement on the soundproof effect to ear, the inwall of the earmuff housing to further improve Cover body.
Further, it is inserted into inside ear hole and goes for the ease of sponges cover, the sponges cover is tapered.
Further, in order to which expansion bracket is easy to production, and flexible effect, the expansion bracket bag can simply and easily be played The two independent parts in left and right are included, and left part is provided with the insert of arc, right part, which is accordingly provided with, is available for the insert to insert In sheath shell section.
Further, in order to reduce production cost, and it is easy to production, the insert is formed by the steel wire bent.
Further, in order to fix expansion bracket in target location, do not allow it to produce in slip, the sheath shell section and be provided with use In the clip of the fixed insert.
Further, for adaptation of the earmuff housing to human body ear, the earmuff housing is in crescent.
Beneficial effect:The present invention is reasonable in design, novel, simple in construction and is easy to operation, by setting sponges cover plug Enter ear hole to carry out sound insulation, work well, while supporting the metal sleeve of sponges cover to be adapted to the ear of various human bodies by adjusting Hole, improves the reliability of sound insulation, and plastic cement cover body can further improve soundproof effect, and Dolby circuit plate is utilized on this basis Noise is eliminated, the structure of quadruple noise reduction sound insulation is set altogether, worked well, in addition the human body comfort of sponges cover and plastic cement cover body It is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of metal catheter in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of expansion bracket in the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
A kind of wear-type noise reduction earflap for magnetic resonance imaging as shown in Figure 1, the expansion bracket 1 with arc, at this As a kind of preferred structure in embodiment, expansion bracket 1 includes the two independent parts in left and right, and left part is provided with inserting for arc Enter part 1a, as the further optimization of structure, insert 1a is formed by the steel wire bent.The right part of expansion bracket 1 is accordingly set Have be available for insert 1a to insert in sheath shell section 1b.The clip 1c for fixing insert 1a is provided with sheath shell section 1b. The two ends of expansion bracket 1 have been respectively fixedly connected with earmuff housing 2, and earmuff housing 2 is in crescent, and in the inwall of earmuff housing 2 On be provided with plastic cement cover body 9.The outer surface of earmuff housing 2 is provided with Dolby circuit plate 3 and microphone 4, each earmuff housing 2 Metal sleeve 5 laterally is equipped with, the metal sleeve 5 is formed using metal wire knitted, and there is plasticity, the metal in shape The outer end of sleeve pipe 5 is connected on knob 6, and knob 6 is arranged on the outer wall of earmuff housing 2.Metal sleeve 5 is from earmuff housing 2 Extended out on inwall, the inner of metal sleeve 5 is provided with Microspeaker 7, the wire 7a of the Microspeaker 7 is along the gold Belong in sleeve pipe 5 and setting, and passed from the eyelet on the metal sleeve 5, entered in earmuff housing 2.From the inwall of earmuff housing 2 Sponges cover 8 is cased with the metal sleeve 5 extended out.For the ease of being inserted into inside ear hole, sponges cover 8 is tapered.
The principle of the present invention and use operate as follows:
The support for functioning as mounting ear over body case 2 of expansion bracket 1, while different human body can be adapted to by stretching Head.In order to meet the requirement that expansion bracket 1 is flexible, two individual components are employed, the structure type being incorporated to is mutually inserted.It is logical The insert 1a of the left part of expansion bracket 1 is crossed, is inserted into the sheath shell section 1b of the right part of expansion bracket 1 to realize connection, and insert 1a can be with The sliding extension in sheath shell section 1b.When sliding into destination locations, insert 1a is fixed by clip 1c, is easy to patient to make With.Overall expansion bracket 1 is in circular arc, and Dolby circuit plate 3 is generality electronic component in existing one, the meeting on daily microphone Use, in the present invention, be arranged on earmuff housing 2, for being reduced to noise.Microphone 4 is used for outwards outflow patient Sound, linked up with the people of outside.The effect of metal sleeve 5 is for supporting Microspeaker 7, to Microspeaker 7 Play a part of skeletal support.Microspeaker 7 can be filled in by metal sleeve 5 inside the ear of patient, while in the plug Enter and be cased with sponges cover 8 on one in patient's ear section, for playing a part of blocking ear hole, noise insulation.Due to each patient Body personal feature it is different, therefore the construction of solid shape can be caused to fill in ear the inside to the soundproof effect of some people simultaneously It is bad.Therefore by the turn of knob 6, metal sleeve 5 is driven, it is next that metal sleeve 5 drives sponges cover 8 to be rotated inside ear again Specific personal ear hole is adapted to, optimal soundproof effect is reached.Ear hole is filled in order to meet the needs of metal sleeve 5, and is passed through Knob 6 rotates to adapt to the function of ear hole.Therefore metal sleeve 5 is made, and is formed using metal wire knitted, the gold being knitted to form Belong to that sleeve pipe 5 is flexible and shape-plastic, use and be applicable very much.In actual production, metal sleeve 5 can not only be adopted With wire, it would however also be possible to employ tiny bonding jumper is worked out, final effect is to meet that metal sleeve 5 is overall to have support Skeleton effect, the shape of needs can be also fashioned into the presence of external force.The wire 7a of Microspeaker 7 passes through metal sleeve Eyelet on 5 is linked into earmuff housing 2, is connected with related circuit and component.By Microspeaker 7 together with sponges cover 8 , it is necessary to first rub sponges cover 8 carefully with the hands when filling in ear hole, then fill in, the sponges cover 8 after loosening can nature expansion, clogging ear hole. After filling in, before sponges cover 8 does not expand completely, drive metal sleeve 5 into suitable shape to adapt to individual by the turn of knob 6 Ear hole shape, then sponges cover 8 expansion be adapted to ear hole.
Preferred embodiment of the invention described in detail above.It should be appreciated that one of ordinary skill in the art without Need creative work just can make many modifications and variations according to the design of the present invention.Therefore, all technologies in the art Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea Technical scheme, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of wear-type noise reduction earflap for magnetic resonance imaging, includes the expansion bracket (1) of arc, and the expansion bracket (1) Two ends be respectively fixedly connected with earmuff housing (2), the outer surface of the earmuff housing (2) be provided with Dolby circuit plate (3) and Microphone (4), it is characterised in that:Metal sleeve (5) is laterally equipped with each earmuff housing (2), the metal sleeve (5) Formed using metal wire knitted, and there is plasticity in shape, the outer end of the metal sleeve (5) is connected on knob (6), institute State knob (6) to be arranged on the outer wall of the earmuff housing (2), inwall of the metal sleeve (5) from the earmuff housing (2) On extend out, the inner of the metal sleeve (5) is provided with Microspeaker (7), the wire (7a) of the Microspeaker (7) Set, and passed from the eyelet on the metal sleeve (5) in the metal sleeve (5), enter the earmuff housing (2) It is interior, it is cased with sponges cover (8) on the metal sleeve (5) extended out from earmuff housing (2) inwall.
2. it is used for the wear-type noise reduction earflap of magnetic resonance imaging as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The earmuff housing (2) plastic cement cover body (9) is provided with inwall.
3. it is used for the wear-type noise reduction earflap of magnetic resonance imaging as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sponges cover (8) it is tapered.
4. it is used for the wear-type noise reduction earflap of magnetic resonance imaging as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The expansion bracket (1) the two independent parts in left and right are included, and left part is provided with the insert (1a) of arc, right part, which is accordingly provided with, is available for this to insert Enter part (1a) insertion is in sheath shell section (1b).
5. it is used for the wear-type noise reduction earflap of magnetic resonance imaging as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The insert (1a) is formed by the steel wire bent.
6. it is used for the wear-type noise reduction earflap of magnetic resonance imaging as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The sheath shell section The clip (1c) for fixing the insert (1a) is provided with (1b).
7. it is used for the wear-type noise reduction earflap of magnetic resonance imaging as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The earmuff housing (2) it is in crescent.
CN201710610916.2A 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of wear-type noise reduction earflap for magnetic resonance imaging Active CN107320241B (en)

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CN201710610916.2A CN107320241B (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of wear-type noise reduction earflap for magnetic resonance imaging

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CN107320241B CN107320241B (en) 2019-01-15

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005044140A2 (en) * 2003-10-27 2005-05-19 Wayne Lederer Noise attenuating headset
CN2764338Y (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-03-15 李沫思 Portable and adjustable minitype mute earplug
CN201040056Y (en) * 2007-04-20 2008-03-26 邱长丰 Ear protective device
CN101535829A (en) * 2006-11-22 2009-09-16 北欧纽罗实验室股份公司 Audio apparatus for use withing magnetic resonance imaging systems
CN205083774U (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-03-16 苏舒 Noise reduction earphone
CN106028224A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-10-12 苏州登堡电子科技有限公司 Built-in earplug type noise reduction earmuff

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005044140A2 (en) * 2003-10-27 2005-05-19 Wayne Lederer Noise attenuating headset
CN2764338Y (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-03-15 李沫思 Portable and adjustable minitype mute earplug
CN101535829A (en) * 2006-11-22 2009-09-16 北欧纽罗实验室股份公司 Audio apparatus for use withing magnetic resonance imaging systems
CN201040056Y (en) * 2007-04-20 2008-03-26 邱长丰 Ear protective device
CN205083774U (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-03-16 苏舒 Noise reduction earphone
CN106028224A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-10-12 苏州登堡电子科技有限公司 Built-in earplug type noise reduction earmuff

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Inventor after: Ren Yande

Inventor after: Ren Xuyan

Inventor after: Cao Lichao

Inventor before: Ren Xuyan

Inventor before: Cao Lichao

Inventor before: Ren Yande

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Effective date of registration: 20181128

Address after: 266000 Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, No. 16 Jiangsu Road, Southern District of Qingdao City, Shandong Province

Applicant after: Affiliated Hospital of University Of Qingdao

Address before: 271099 No. 223 Daizhong Street, Taishan District, Tai'an City, Shandong Province

Applicant before: Ren Xuyan

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