CN107318818A - A kind of cotton special pesticide applicator of quick change lock and application quick change lock - Google Patents

A kind of cotton special pesticide applicator of quick change lock and application quick change lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107318818A
CN107318818A CN201710710747.XA CN201710710747A CN107318818A CN 107318818 A CN107318818 A CN 107318818A CN 201710710747 A CN201710710747 A CN 201710710747A CN 107318818 A CN107318818 A CN 107318818A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting seat
cantilever
fixedly connected
quick change
jacket casing
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Granted
Application number
CN201710710747.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107318818B (en
Inventor
解禄观
解晓薇
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HUAGHAI PHARMACEUTICAL MACHINERY CO Ltd NANTONG
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HUAGHAI PHARMACEUTICAL MACHINERY CO Ltd NANTONG
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Priority to CN201710710747.XA priority Critical patent/CN107318818B/en
Publication of CN107318818A publication Critical patent/CN107318818A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032Pressure sprayers
    • A01M7/0042Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/005Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0082Undercarriages, frames, mountings, couplings, tanks

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of quick change lock and the special pesticide applicator of cotton of application quick change lock, including connecting seat, removable pin, elastic component and jacket casing, connecting seat is fixedly connected with jacket casing, the elastic component is arranged in the jacket casing, the removable pin is axially across in the jacket casing to the connecting seat, the elastic component is fixedly connected away from described connecting seat one end with the jacket casing, the elastic component is fixedly connected close to described connecting seat one end with the removable pin, the removable pin can be axially moved in jacket casing, the sprayer unit is fixedly connected on below the spray booms by quick change lock, branch's device is provided with connecting pole, the section of the connecting pole and the shape of the perforation on the connecting seat, it is equal in magnitude, the connecting pole upper end is provided with some through holes, the through hole is equal with the diameter of the removable pin;The present invention is easy to install, and convenient operation, energy quick-replaceable humidifier, debugging operations simple and fast, spraying area is wide, and cost is low, efficiency high.

Description

A kind of cotton special pesticide applicator of quick change lock and application quick change lock
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, more particularly to the cotton of a kind of quick change lock and application quick change lock are special Pesticide applicator.
Background technology
Cotton is the Important Economic crop of China, and for the dispenser in cotton field, it is domestic usually using pure pressure atomization spraying Machine dispenser, sprays downwards from Cotton Canopy top, and decoction can not be through the dense canopy of cotton leaf, therefore, the medicine of canopy middle and lower part Seldom, prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control effect is not good for liquid deposition.And in being produced in cotton field, in order to reach full automatic mechanical, received in cotton Need to play defoliant before obtaining, because defoliant is expensive, therefore dosage needs strict control, every mu of cotton field control on demand In 30~35KG dosage, and existing pure pressure atomization spray pesticide, it is difficult to reach the control of dosage;Now using dilution Decoction controls the consumption of every mu of dispenser, and the defoliant after dilution has a strong impact on defoliation effect, last disleave is not clean, causes cotton Impure more, the cotton field of large area after flower harvest, loses several hundred million members, cost is higher over a year;In addition, most of pesticide applicator A kind of humidifier of model can only be corresponded to, is difficult to change humidifier, and the height of humidifier can not be adjusted.
Such as Application No.:201610722755.1 Chinese patent disclose one and grow cotton special pesticide applicator, including apply Medicine machine frame (1) and blower fan (2), medicine-chest (3), blower fan dynamical system, Teat pipette and spraying on the pesticide applicator frame (1) Mechanism (4), the blower fan dynamical system drives blower fan (2) operation, and the medicine-chest (3) connects with the Teat pipette, the medicine Pump is connected with the humidifier (4) by atomizer passgae, it is characterised in that the humidifier (4) includes upper strata spraying machine Structure (41) and multigroup lower floor's humidifier (42), the upper strata humidifier (41) connect with the Teat pipette, lower floor's spraying Mechanism (42) is connected with the Teat pipette and the blower fan (2), and lower floor's humidifier (42) side described in every group is provided with branch's device (5), it is connected between lower floor's humidifier (42) described in two adjacent groups and hangs spray apparatus (6);Cotton disclosed in this application is special to apply Medicine machine, frame body both sides are may be folded in using multisection type spray booms, reduce space-consuming, are easy to walking;But the technical side Spray booms flexibility ratio not enough, is not waited or during the rugged situation in ground running into cotton height in case, it is impossible to according to Environment needs to be adjusted flexibly, with certain limitation.
Such as Application No. again:201420767299.9 Chinese patent disclose a kind of efficient cotton sprayer, including Frame for spraying machine, medicine-chest (1), agitating device, overflow mechanism, medicine-chest (1) input and agitating device and overflow mechanism are equal It is connected, medicine-chest (1) output end is connected with frame for spraying machine (11) by decoction pipeline, and the frame for spraying machine (11) passes through Hydraulic lift hitch is articulated on tractor, it is characterised in that:The frame for spraying machine (11) includes air curtain (10), spray boom (3) And shower nozzle, blower fan (2) is provided with above air curtain (10) axis, and the air curtain (10) is provided with multiple air outlets, described Air outlet is connected with spray boom (3), and the air outlet is internally provided with shower nozzle;This application is set in corresponding position as needed draws Discharge pipe, is connected by the spray canister for drawing airduct and spraying machine, the waste of wind-force is not resulted in so, while drawing airduct output Wind-force it is balanced, pressure is enough, it is ensured that medical liquid atomizing and pesticide supplying effect, but this application is sprayed using the wind spraying aid type of Fan spray head Mist machine is blown, and wind mist passage is narrower, particularly when blade blocks passage, necessarily affects the uniform pesticide supplying effect of wind mist, So as to influence pesticide supplying effect, and spray booms flexibility ratio is not enough, is not waited or the rugged feelings in ground running into cotton height During condition, it is impossible to needed to be adjusted flexibly according to environment, with certain limitation.
The content of the invention
Difficult to overcome humidifier present in prior art to change, cost is high, and spraying area is narrow, and spray pattern is low, Problem, the invention provides a kind of energy quick-replaceable humidifier, cost is low, and spraying area is wide, and the quick change of efficiency high is locked and should The special pesticide applicator of cotton locked with the quick change.
A kind of quick change lock that the present invention is provided, including connecting seat, removable pin, elastic component and jacket casing, the connecting seat and institute State jacket casing to be fixedly connected, the elastic component is arranged in the jacket casing, the removable pin is axially across the jacket casing to the company In joint chair, the elastic component is fixedly connected away from described connecting seat one end with the jacket casing, and the elastic component is close to the connection Seat one end is fixedly connected with the removable pin, and the removable pin can be axially moved in jacket casing.
In some embodiments, the connecting seat is provided with two first fixing holes and two second fixing holes, the connection Seat is fixedly connected by the first fixing hole described in two with fastener with the spray booms, and the jacket casing is solid by described in two second Determine hole to be fixedly connected with fastener with the connecting seat.
In some embodiments, the jacket casing is provided with jacket casing through hole, and the removable pin is stretched by the jacket casing through hole Enter to the connecting seat.
In some embodiments, the removable pin is provided with handle away from described connecting seat one end, and the handle passes through two Nut is screwed with the removable pin and is connected.
In some embodiments, perforation and vertical core are additionally provided with the connecting seat, the removable pin crosses the perforation Inside, the vertical core is arranged on the connecting seat on the side wall of described jacket casing one end.
A kind of special pesticide applicator of cotton for application quick change lock that the present invention is provided, including frame main body, spray booms, wind Machine, medicine-chest, blower fan dynamical system, Teat pipette and humidifier, the blower fan are fixedly connected with the frame main body, and the blower fan is moved Force system drives the fan operation, and the medicine-chest is connected with the Teat pipette, and the Teat pipette passes through spraying with the humidifier Pipeline connection, the humidifier includes sprayer unit, hangs spray apparatus and drag spray apparatus, the sprayer unit and the Teat pipette and The blower fan connection, the sprayer unit side is fixed with branch's device, and the sprayer unit connects by the way that quick change lock is fixed It is connected on below the spray booms, branch's device is provided with connecting pole, the section of the connecting pole and the connecting seat The shape of the perforation, equal in magnitude, the connecting pole upper end is provided with some through holes, the diameter of the through hole and the removable pin It is equal.
In some embodiments, branch's device is fixedly connected on below the spray booms by the connecting pole.
In some embodiments, the sprayer unit includes air-supply arrangement and flusher, and the air-supply arrangement passes through The quick change lock is fixedly connected on below the spray booms, and the air-supply arrangement is provided with N number of, between described N number of air-supply arrangement etc. Away from the lower section for being arranged on the spray booms, the air-supply arrangement is connected with the blower fan by air curtain, and the flusher leads to The air-out direction that fixed plate is fixedly connected with the air-supply arrangement is crossed, what the sprayer unit was arranged on branch's device is in circular arc Excessive " V " shape chamber opening direction.
In some embodiments, it is described hang spray apparatus and it is described drag spray apparatus by quick change lock be fixedly connected on two-phase The lower section of the spray booms between the adjacent sprayer unit, the sprayer unit, described hang spray apparatus and described drags spray to fill Put and individually use, the different growing stages for cotton.
In some embodiments, the spray booms include left cantilever and right cantilever, and the left cantilever and the right side are outstanding Arm is constituted by three sections of foldable cantilevers, and the left cantilever and the right cantilever are symmetrical relative to the frame main body, institute State left cantilever and the right cantilever is fixedly connected with the frame main body, the spray booms are controlled simultaneously by control button Activity, is provided with cantilever connecting seat between the left cantilever and the right cantilever, the cantilever connecting seat is fixedly connected on the machine On frame body, the left cantilever and the right cantilever are fixedly connected with the cantilever connecting seat.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is provided a kind of quick change lock and the special pesticide applicator of cotton of application quick change lock, It the advantage is that:
First, a kind of quick change lock that the present invention is provided, passes through the elasticity set in the jacket casing and jacket casing that are set outside removable pin Part, can not only protect removable pin not influenceed by external environment, and can increase the resilience dynamics of removable pin, make removable pin Fixation to humidifier is more firm.
2nd, the present invention is provided a kind of quick change lock and the special pesticide applicator of cotton of application quick change lock, pass through the fast of setting Lock is changed, not only can be with the different humidifier of quick-replaceable, and the height of humidifier can be arbitrarily adjusted, it is more convenient, The time cost and labour cost greatlyd save.
3rd, a kind of special pesticide applicator of cotton for application quick change lock that the present invention is provided, passes through what is set on connecting seat Perforation, can make quick change lock be connected more firm with the upper connecting pole of humidifier, the vertical core of setting, can be convenient to observation quick change lock With the connection of some through holes on connecting pole, and then the height of adjustable spraying mechanism.
4th, a kind of special pesticide applicator of cotton for application quick change lock that the present invention is provided, by the symmetrical of setting and Left cantilever and right cantilever extensible and shrink, can not only expand the spray area of agricultural chemicals, and can be to the machine of running Produce equilibrant force.
5th, a kind of special pesticide applicator of cotton for application quick change lock that the present invention is provided, is sprayed outstanding by the control of setting The control button of arm activity, can not only adjust the stretching, extension and contraction of left and right cantilever, and spray booms are raised and lowered and realize to applying The adaptation of the cotton seedling height of medicine, and left cantilever or right cantilever can be individually raised, regulation is balanced, is prevented in hillside fields Or there is machine imbalance, the phenomenon for causing machine to skew in rugged ground.
6th, the special pesticide applicator of cotton for a kind of application quick change lock that the present invention is provided, by the way that control button is arranged to Power button, can realize i.e. by i.e. dynamic when being controlled to spray booms, i.e., the need for pine stops, makes left cantilever and the right side Cantilever is slowly expanded to extreme position, prevents because expansion power is excessive and produces damage to spray booms.
7th, the special pesticide applicator of cotton for a kind of application quick change lock that the present invention is provided, by being set on spray booms Sprayer unit, hang spray apparatus and drag spray apparatus, can realize to enter the cotton seedlings of different times in cotton field simultaneously on a machine Row dispenser, realizes the function of a tractor serves several purposes, has saved production cost.
8th, the special pesticide applicator of cotton for a kind of application quick change lock that the present invention is provided, by being set on chemical spraying device Branch's device, quickly the branches and leaves of Cotton Fields can be carried out from the bottom to top, to make dispenser scope wider, it is more efficient.
9th, a kind of special pesticide applicator of cotton for application quick change lock that the present invention is provided, is easily installed, quick-replaceable spraying Mechanism, it is easy to use, the dispenser to different times cotton seedling can not only be realized simultaneously, and can sensitively convert spray booms Length and height, rapidly adapt to different spraying areas, with debugging operations simple and fast, and cost is low, and spraying area is wide, efficiency High the advantages of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the special pesticide applicator of cotton that the present invention applies quick change lock;
Fig. 2 is the left view for the special pesticide applicator of cotton that the present invention applies quick change lock;
Fig. 3 is the side view for the special pesticide applicator branch device of cotton that the present invention applies quick change lock;
Fig. 4 is the top view of quick change lock of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the rearview of quick change lock of the present invention.
In figure:1st, frame main body;2nd, blower fan;3rd, sprayer unit;4th, Teat pipette;5th, right cantilever;6th, quick change is locked;61st, connecting seat; 6101st, the first fixing hole;6102nd, vertical core;6103rd, the second fixing hole;62nd, removable pin;63rd, fastener;64th, jacket casing;6401st, cylinder Cover through hole;65th, nut;66th, handle;67th, perforate;68th, elastic component;7th, left cantilever;8th, branch's device;9th, cantilever connecting seat;10th, wind Motor-driven Force system;11st, medicine-chest;12nd, connecting pole;1201st, through hole.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that described herein Specific embodiment only to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of quick change lock is disclosed in the present invention, as shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 5, including connecting seat 61, removable pin 62, elastic component 68 and jacket casing 64, the connecting seat 61 is fixedly connected with the jacket casing 64, and the elastic component 68 is arranged in the jacket casing 64, institute Removable pin 62 is stated axially across in the jacket casing 64 to the connecting seat 61, the elastic component 68 is away from described one end of connecting seat 61 It is fixedly connected with the jacket casing 64, the elastic component 68 is fixedly connected close to described one end of connecting seat 61 with the removable pin 62, The removable pin 62 can be axially moved in jacket casing 64;The present invention passes through in the outer jacket casing 64 and jacket casing 64 set of removable pin 62 The elastic component 68 of setting, can not only protect removable pin 62 not influenceed by external environment, and can increase removable pin 62 Resilience dynamics, makes fixation of the removable pin 62 to object more firm.
Specifically, the present invention this embodiment in, elastic component 68 be spring, spring away from the one end of connecting seat 61 with Jacket casing 64 is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixedly connected with removable pin 62, and removable pin 62 can be axially moved in jacket casing 64, be driven simultaneously Spring is moved in same direction, it is further preferred that elastic component 8 is two, is symmetricly set on the both sides of removable pin 62, can be made work Dynamic pin 62 keeps balance in motion, and can improve the screen resilience of removable pin 62.
In this embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 5, the connecting seat 61 is provided with two first fixing holes 6101 and two second fixing holes 6103, the connecting seat 61 passes through the first fixing hole 6101 described in two fastener 63 and the spray Mist cantilever is fixedly connected, and the jacket casing 64 is fixed by the second fixing hole 6103 described in two with fastener 63 with the connecting seat 61 Connection;The jacket casing 64 is provided with jacket casing through hole 6401, and the removable pin 62 is stretched to described by the jacket casing through hole 6401 In connecting seat 61;Perforation 67 and vertical core 6102 are additionally provided with the connecting seat 61, the removable pin 62 crosses the perforation 67 Inside, the vertical core 6102 is arranged on the connecting seat 61 on the side wall of described one end of jacket casing 64, and the removable pin 62 is remote Handle 66 is provided with from described one end of connecting seat 61, the handle 66 passes through two nuts 65 and the company of being screwed of removable pin 62 Connect, perforation 67 and vertical core 6102 are additionally provided with the connecting seat 61, the removable pin 62 crosses the inside of the perforation 67, described Vertical core 6102 is arranged on the connecting seat 61 on the side wall of described one end of jacket casing 64.
Specifically, perforating in this embodiment of the present invention, on connecting seat 61 67 is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side two the One fixing hole 6101, connecting seat 61 is each passed through the first fixedly connected hole 6101 and fixed with spray booms using fastener 63 to be connected Connect, the line on connecting seat 61 perpendicular to removable pin 62 is provided with corresponding on two second fixing holes 6103, jacket casing 64 be provided with Two second fixedly connected holes 6103, jacket casing 64 is fixedly connected with connecting seat 61 using fastener 63 through the second fixing hole 6103; Removable pin 62 axially across jacket casing 64 two ends until connector 61 wall of the perforation 67 away from the side of jacket casing 64 on, removable pin 62 Other end end is provided with handle 66, and handle 66 is fixedly connected by screw thread with removable pin 62, the removable pin close to the one end of handle 66 62 are provided with two nuts 65, and two nuts 65 cannot be only used for pinch grip 66, and can regulation handle apart from jacket casing 64 away from From, it is further preferred that handle is chondritic, operation is not only convenient for people to, and with certain decoration function.
A kind of special pesticide applicator of cotton of application quick change lock is disclosed in the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, including frame Main body 1, spray booms, blower fan 2, medicine-chest 11, blower fan dynamical system 10, Teat pipette 4 and humidifier, the blower fan and the frame Main body is fixedly connected, and the blower fan dynamical system 10 drives the blower fan 2 to run, and the medicine-chest 11 is connected with the Teat pipette 4, institute State Teat pipette 4 to connect by atomizer passgae with the humidifier, the humidifier includes sprayer unit 3, hangs spray apparatus and drag Spray apparatus, the sprayer unit 3 is connected with the Teat pipette 4 and the blower fan 2, and the side of sprayer unit 3 is fixed with branch Device 8, the sprayer unit 3 is fixedly connected on below the spray booms by quick change lock 6, and branch's device 8 is provided with Connecting pole 12, shape of the section of the connecting pole 12 with the perforation 67 on the connecting seat 61, equal in magnitude, the company The upper end of post 12 is connect provided with some through holes 1201, the through hole 1201 is equal with the diameter of the removable pin 62;Applied in the present invention The special pesticide applicator of cotton of quick change lock, is easily installed, and quick-replaceable is easy to use, can not only realize simultaneously to different times cotton The dispenser of flower seedling, and the length and height of spray booms can be sensitively converted, different spraying areas are rapidly adapted to, with tune Examination is simple and quick, and cost is low, and spraying area is wide, the advantages of efficiency high.
In this embodiment of the present invention, branch's device 8 is fixedly connected on the spraying by the connecting pole 12 Below cantilever.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, connecting pole 12 is vertically arranged in the top of branch's device 8, connecting pole 12 section is rectangle, further, and the shape of perforation 67 is in an equal amount of rectangle, and connecting pole 12 pierces into connecting seat 61 On perforation 67 inside, then removable pin 62 in perforated 67 is through in the through hole 1201 set on connecting pole 12, to connecting pole 12 are fixed, it is further preferred that the vertical core 67 set is located at connecting seat 61 on the face of the side of jacket casing 64, people are in work During the dynamic insertion of pin 62 through hole 1201, it can observe whether removable pin 62 is aligned with corresponding through hole 1201 in time, in order to spraying machine The regulation of structure height;The present invention can make quick change lock the upper connection of 6 and humidifier by the perforation 67 set on connecting seat 61 Post 12 is connected more firmly, the vertical core 67 of setting, can be convenient to observe the company of quick change lock 6 and some through holes 1201 on connecting pole 12 Connect, and then the height of adjustable spraying mechanism.
In this embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, the sprayer unit 3 includes air-supply arrangement and sprinkling is filled Put, the air-supply arrangement is fixedly connected on below the spray booms by quick change lock 6, the air-supply arrangement is provided with N number of, N number of air-supply arrangement is set in qually spaced in the lower section of the spray booms, and the air-supply arrangement passes through air curtain with the blower fan 2 Connection, the flusher is fixedly connected with the air-out direction of the air-supply arrangement by fixed plate, and the sprayer unit 3 is arranged on The " V " shape chamber opening direction excessive in circular arc of branch's device 8, the branch of the invention by being set on sprayer unit 3 The branches and leaves of Cotton Fields quickly can be carried out from the bottom to top, making dispenser scope wider by device 8, more efficient.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, the flusher includes spray boom and shower nozzle, the spray boom and institute Shower nozzle connection is stated, the Teat pipette 4 is connected by the atomizer passgae with the spray boom, and the shower nozzle is provided with six, the shower nozzle Parallel two-by-two, vertical direction is divided into two rows;Blower fan 2 send high pressure draught by air curtain to air-supply arrangement is logical, and high pressure draught passes through again Air-supply wind apparatus is sent to after flusher, and further high pressure draught is to being sprayed at the medicine that the liquefaction of device upper nozzle inner high voltage sprays Liquid carries out secondary-atomizing, makes droplet more refinement and uniform;In nebulization region, air-flow is turned over blade, makes its positive and negative uniform Medicine, it is possible to increase pesticide supplying effect, reduces dosage, saves drug cost.
In this embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 1, described hang spray apparatus and described drag spray apparatus by quick change Lock 6 is fixedly connected on the lower section of spray booms between the two adjacent sprayer units 3, the sprayer unit 3, described hangs Spray apparatus and it is described drag spray apparatus individually to use, the different growing stages for cotton;The present invention is by spray booms The sprayer unit 3 of setting, hang spray apparatus and drag spray apparatus, the cotton to different times in cotton field can be realized simultaneously on a machine Seedling carries out dispenser, realizes the function of a tractor serves several purposes, has saved production cost.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, sprayer unit 3, hanging spray apparatus and dragging spray apparatus to be changed by opening Lock 6 is fixedly connected on the lower section of spray booms, wherein, in the cotton seedling later stage, sprinkling defoliant is carried out using sprayer unit 3, Simultaneously parallel with spray booms and the top of sprayer unit 3 is provided with delivery conduit, delivery conduit is connected with Teat pipette 4, is conveyed Conduit is provided with some sprinklers connected with delivery conduit, and the shower nozzle of sprinkler is tilted down, in implementation process, spraying dress Put 3 pairs of lower section branches and leaves sprays and high pressure draught from bottom to top goes out from bottom to top to top branches and leaves spray, when cotton branch Gao Shi, sprinkler can be opened simultaneously and be sprayed from top to bottom, so as to carry out comprehensive spray to cotton;The seedling stage in cotton, The angle for dragging spray apparatus upper nozzle can be highly adjusted according to cotton plant, and then comprehensive spray is carried out to cotton plant using spray apparatus is dragged Spill decoction;In Young Cotton seedling stage, sprinkling decoction can be carried out to cotton plant straight down using spray apparatus is hung.
In this embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 1, the spray booms include left cantilever 7 and right cantilever 5, institute State left cantilever 7 and the right cantilever 5 to constitute by three sections of foldable cantilevers, the left cantilever 7 and the right cantilever 5 are relative to institute State frame main body 1 symmetrical, the left cantilever 7 and the right cantilever 5 are fixedly connected with the frame main body 1, described Spray booms are provided with cantilever connecting seat 9, institute by control button control and activity between the left cantilever 7 and the right cantilever 5 State cantilever connecting seat 9 to be fixedly connected in the frame main body 1, the left cantilever 7 and the right cantilever 5 are connected with the cantilever Seat 9 is fixedly connected.
Specifically, the present invention this embodiment in, the left cantilever 7 include the first left cantilever, the second left cantilever and 3rd left cantilever, between the first left cantilever and the second left cantilever be provided with the first left oil cylinder, the second left cantilever and The second left oil cylinder is provided between the 3rd left cantilever, it is right that the right cantilever 5 includes the first right cantilever, the second right cantilever and the 3rd Cantilever, is provided with the first right oil cylinder, the second right cantilever and described the between the first right cantilever and the second right cantilever The second right oil cylinder is provided between three right cantilevers, the first left cantilever and the first right cantilever are consolidated with the cantilever connecting seat 9 Fixed connection;The present invention can not only be expanded by the symmetrical and extensible of setting and the left cantilever 7 and right cantilever 5 that shrink The spray area of agricultural chemicals, and equilibrant force can be produced to the machine of running.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, the first left cantilever and the second left cantilever on left cantilever 7 pass through the One left oil cylinder, which is realized, to be stretched and shrinks, and the second left cantilever and the 3rd left cantilever are realized by the second left oil cylinder and stretch and shrink;It is right The first right cantilever and the second right cantilever on cantilever 5 are realized by the first right oil cylinder to be stretched and shrinks, the second right cantilever and the 3rd Right cantilever is realized by the second right oil cylinder to be stretched and shrinks, and left cantilever 7 and right cantilever 5 are respectively positioned on frame main body 1 after shrinking completely Both sides, make the symmetrical frame main body 1 after the minimum state, left cantilever and right cantilever full extension of whole machine Both sides, and in the state tilted down slightly, the balance at center can be conducive to.It is further preferred that the first left cantilever, second left side Cantilever and the 3rd left cantilever shape are identical, and size is that the first left cantilever is right more than the 3rd more than the second right cantilever outstanding successively Arm, likewise, the first right cantilever, the second right cantilever and the 3rd right cantilever shape are identical, size is the first right cantilever successively It is more than the 3rd right cantilever more than the second right cantilever, the left and right cantilever afterbody of this design is lighter, and left and right cantilever can be prevented complete After full expansion, because the 3rd left cantilever and the 3rd right cantilever away from frame main body 1 are overweight, and cause left cantilever and right cantilever easy There is the phenomenon lost.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, the control button is inching button, the control button control The left cantilever 7 and the right cantilever 5 are successively by close to the side of cantilever connecting seat 9 to the remote cantilever connecting seat 9 one Side is stretched or shunk successively, and the control button controls the left cantilever 7 and the right cantilever 5 to rise or fall, the control Left cantilever 7 described in button control and the left balanced adjustment of the right cantilever 5 or right balanced adjustment;The present invention is sprayed by the control of setting The control button of mist cantilever activity, can not only adjust the stretching, extension and contraction of left and right cantilever, and spray booms realization is raised and lowered Adaptation to the cotton seedling height of dispenser, and left cantilever 7 or right cantilever 5 can be individually raised, regulation is balanced, is prevented Occurs machine in hillside fields or rugged ground uneven, the phenomenon for causing machine to skew.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, one is equipped between left cantilever 7 and right cantilever 5 and frame main body 1 Large tank, can control large tank first to deploy in implementation process by control button, so as to drive the first left cantilever and first right side Cantilever deploys, then controls the first left oil cylinder expansion, the first right oil cylinder expansion, now drives the second left cantilever and the second right cantilever exhibition Open, the left oil cylinder expansion of the second last, the second right oil cylinder expansion now drive the 3rd left cantilever and the 3rd right cantilever expansion, meanwhile, The left cantilever 7 and right cantilever 5 of expansion can be made while being raised and lowered as desired by regulation control button, also controlled by adjusting Button processed adjusts the angle of inclination of left cantilever 7 or right cantilever 5, and then makes machine in work process, adapts to different inclination angle The landform of degree;Further, control button uses inching button, can be realized i.e. by i.e. when being controlled to spray booms Dynamic, i.e., the control that pine stops makes left cantilever and right cantilever slowly be expanded to extreme position, or left cantilever and right cantilever slowly rise High, reduction and inclination, make to prevent because expansion power is excessive and produces damage to spray booms.
The special pesticide applicator of the cotton that can quickly remodel that the present invention is set, can not only be realized to different times cotton plant simultaneously Dispenser, quick-replaceable humidifier, the height of adjustable spraying mechanism, and can sensitively convert the length and height of spray booms It is low, different spraying areas are rapidly adapted to, with debugging operations simple and fast, cost is low, spraying area is wide, and efficiency height etc. is excellent Point.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have shown and described in described above, as previously described, it should be understood that not office of the invention Be limited to form disclosed herein, be not to be taken as the exclusion to other embodiment, and available for various other combinations, modification and Environment, and can be changed in invention contemplated scope described herein by the technology or knowledge of above-mentioned teaching or association area It is dynamic, and the change and change that those skilled in the art are carried out do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then all should be appended by the present invention In scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of quick change lock, it is characterised in that:Including connecting seat (61), removable pin (62), elastic component (68) and jacket casing (64), institute State connecting seat (61) to be fixedly connected with the jacket casing (64), the elastic component (68) is arranged in the jacket casing (64), the work Dynamic pin (62) is axially across in the jacket casing (64) to the connecting seat (61), and the elastic component (68) is away from the connecting seat (61) one end is fixedly connected with the jacket casing (64), and the elastic component (68) is close to the connecting seat (61) one end and the activity Pin (62) is fixedly connected, and the removable pin (62) can be axially moved in jacket casing (64).
2. quick change lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connecting seat (61) is provided with two first fixing holes (6101) and two second fixing holes (6103), the connecting seat (61) uses fastener by the first fixing hole (6101) described in two (63) it is fixedly connected with the spray booms, the jacket casing (64) passes through the fastener (63) of the second fixing hole (6103) described in two It is fixedly connected with the connecting seat (61).
3. quick change lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The jacket casing (64) is provided with jacket casing through hole (6401), The removable pin (62) is stretched in the connecting seat (61) by the jacket casing through hole (6401).
4. quick change lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The removable pin (62) is away from the connecting seat (61) one End is provided with handle (66), and the handle (66) is screwed by two nuts (65) with the removable pin (62) to be connected.
5. quick change lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Perforation (67) is additionally provided with the connecting seat (61) and perpendicular Hole (6102), the removable pin (62) crosses the inside of the perforation (67), and the vertical core (6102) is arranged on the connecting seat (61) on the side wall of the jacket casing (64) one end.
6. described in a kind of application claim 1 quick change lock the special pesticide applicator of cotton, including frame main body (1), spray booms, Blower fan (2), medicine-chest (11), blower fan dynamical system (10), Teat pipette (4) and humidifier, the blower fan are consolidated with the frame main body Fixed connection, the blower fan dynamical system (10) drives blower fan (2) operation, and the medicine-chest (11) connects with the Teat pipette (4), The Teat pipette (4) is connected with the humidifier by atomizer passgae, and the humidifier includes sprayer unit (3), hangs spray dress Spray apparatus is put and drags, the sprayer unit (3) connects with the Teat pipette (4) and the blower fan (2), the sprayer unit (3) one Side is fixed with branch's device (8), it is characterised in that:The sprayer unit (3) is fixedly connected on described by quick change lock (6) Below spray booms, branch's device (8) is provided with connecting pole (12), section and the connecting seat of the connecting pole (12) (61) shape of the perforation (67) on, equal in magnitude, connecting pole (12) upper end is provided with some through holes (1201), described Through hole (1201) is equal with the diameter of the removable pin (62).
7. the special pesticide applicator of cotton according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Branch's device (8) passes through the connection Post (12) is fixedly connected on below the spray booms.
8. the special pesticide applicator of cotton according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The sprayer unit (3) includes air-supply and filled Put and flusher, the air-supply arrangement is locked (6) by the quick change and is fixedly connected on below the spray booms, the air-supply Device is provided with N number of, and N number of air-supply arrangement is set in qually spaced in the lower section of the spray booms, the air-supply arrangement with it is described Blower fan (2) is connected by air curtain, and the flusher is fixedly connected with the air-out direction of the air-supply arrangement by fixed plate, described Sprayer unit (3) is arranged on the " V " shape chamber opening direction excessive in circular arc of branch's device (8).
9. the special pesticide applicator of the cotton that can quickly remodel according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is described hang spray apparatus and It is described to drag spray apparatus to lock the spray booms that (6) are fixedly connected between the two adjacent sprayer units (3) by quick change Lower section, the sprayer unit (3), it is described hang spray apparatus and it is described drag spray apparatus individually to use, the difference for cotton Growth period.
10. the special pesticide applicator of cotton according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The spray booms include left cantilever (7) With right cantilever (5), the left cantilever (7) and the right cantilever (5) are constituted by three sections of foldable cantilevers, the left cantilever (7) Symmetrical relative to the frame main body (1) with the right cantilever (5), the left cantilever (7) and the right cantilever (5) are solid Surely be connected in the frame main body (1), the spray booms by control button control and activity, the left cantilever (7) and Cantilever connecting seat (9) is provided between the right cantilever (5), the cantilever connecting seat (9) is fixedly connected on the frame main body (1) On, the left cantilever (7) and the right cantilever (5) are fixedly connected with the cantilever connecting seat (9).
CN201710710747.XA 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 Quick-change lock and special cotton pesticide applying machine applying same Active CN107318818B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108522482A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-09-14 南通黄海药械有限公司 A kind of cotton field spraying machine branch's device
CN108566938A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-09-25 南通黄海药械有限公司 One kind can take down the exhibits cotton field spraying machine

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CN205013448U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-02-03 深圳市彩易达光电有限公司 Telescopic quick locked mechanism and LED combination screen
US20160310978A1 (en) * 2015-04-27 2016-10-27 Cnh Industrial America Llc Sprayer Boom System with Multi-direction Spray Section Activation Control
CN106342777A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-01-25 南通黄海药械有限公司 Separating walking device and special cotton chemical-applying machine with same
CN106359341A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-02-01 南通黄海药械有限公司 Cotton special-purposed agricultural agent application machine
CN207284898U (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-05-01 南通黄海药械有限公司 A kind of cotton special pesticide applicator of quick change lock and application quick change lock

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160310978A1 (en) * 2015-04-27 2016-10-27 Cnh Industrial America Llc Sprayer Boom System with Multi-direction Spray Section Activation Control
CN205013448U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-02-03 深圳市彩易达光电有限公司 Telescopic quick locked mechanism and LED combination screen
CN106342777A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-01-25 南通黄海药械有限公司 Separating walking device and special cotton chemical-applying machine with same
CN106359341A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-02-01 南通黄海药械有限公司 Cotton special-purposed agricultural agent application machine
CN207284898U (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-05-01 南通黄海药械有限公司 A kind of cotton special pesticide applicator of quick change lock and application quick change lock

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108522482A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-09-14 南通黄海药械有限公司 A kind of cotton field spraying machine branch's device
CN108566938A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-09-25 南通黄海药械有限公司 One kind can take down the exhibits cotton field spraying machine

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