A kind of pesticide spraying device planted for agricultural production
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural production technologies, specifically a kind of pesticide spraying device planted for agricultural production.
Background technology
The definition of agricultural chemicals broad sense refer to for prevent, eliminate or control harm agricultural, the disease of forestry, worm, grass and other
Harmful organism and purposefully regulation, control, influence plant and harmful organism are metabolized, grown, developing, the chemistry of reproductive process
Synthesis or the mixing of a kind of material or several materials that are produced from biological, other natural products and Applied Biotechnology
Thing and its preparation.Refer in the narrow sense in agricultural production, for the growth of guarantee, promotion plant and crops, the desinsection applied,
Sterilization, the class medicine general designation for killing harmful animal or weeds.Refer in particular to agriculturally be used to prevent and treat disease pest and regulation plant life
The medicaments such as length, weeding.Pesticide spraying device is the device sprayed to agricultural chemicals in agricultural production, selects suitable pesticide spraying
Device is the guarantee that agricultural chemicals reaches preferable prevention effect, at present, and the sprinkling of agricultural chemicals is to rely on manually to bear sprinkler for a long time
Come what is realized, but existing sprinkler is to pour into spray bottle to be sprayed by nozzle again after agricultural chemicals is diluted at present, is wasted time and energy, no
But the workload of staff is than larger, and operating efficiency is very low, and existing negative medicine-chest sprinkling decoction, is difficult medicine in addition
Liquid is dissolved into water, causes the uneven of medicine liquid spray, and the growth of influence insecticidal effect and crops is in addition, existing
Sprayer machine functions of the equipments it is single, do not possess mowing function, in-convenience in use, be unsatisfactory for the production of agricultural modernization,
It is badly in need of the operating efficiency that alternate device improves staff.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of pesticide spraying device planted for agricultural production, its energy
The problem of enough solving above-mentioned show in the art.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of agricultural chemicals spray planted for agricultural production of the present invention
Spill device, including moving trolley and be arranged on the negative medicine-chest of the moving trolley left side top and be arranged on the right side of the moving trolley and push up
Pressing mechanism is installed with the top of the chemical spraying mechanism in portion, the moving trolley between the negative medicine-chest and the chemical spraying mechanism, it is described
It is provided with negative medicine-chest in the moving trolley immediately below rabbling mechanism, the negative medicine-chest and is provided with the first cavity, first cavity
Provided with the in the moving trolley on the right side of the interior rabbling mechanism being provided with to drive the rabbling mechanism to rotate, first cavity
The 3rd cavity, the interposition of the second cavity inner roof wall are provided with the moving trolley on the right side of two cavitys, second cavity
Put and be connected provided with the first groove, interior second rotary shaft extended provided with left and right of second cavity, described second rotates
Extension is through the moving trolley inner wall between first cavity and second cavity and the company of being rotatably assorted on the left of axle
Connect, the second rotary shaft left distal end is stretched into first cavity and is installed with to be connected with the rabbling mechanism
The second cone pulley, extension is through the row between the 3rd cavity and second cavity on the right side of second rotary shaft
Mule carriage inner wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted, the second rotary shaft right end stretch into the 3rd cavity and are installed with the 3rd
The first belt wheel, the first belt wheel bottom relative the second rotary shaft outer surface week are provided with cone pulley, first groove
To the second belt wheel is installed with, the first belt, the first band are connected between second belt wheel and first belt wheel
Wheel right side is connected with the first motor, and first outer surface of motor is embedded in inwall and fixed company on the right side of first groove
Connect, provided with top through the second groove of end face at the top of the moving trolley, institute in the moving trolley on the right side of first motor
State the second groove to be located between the pressing mechanism and the chemical spraying mechanism, be provided with and first motor in second groove
The 3rd belt wheel that right-hand end is connected, the 3rd belt wheel, which is used to be driven with the chemical spraying mechanism, to be connected, and the described 3rd
The mowing executing agency for being used to be connected with the 3rd cone pulley is provided with cavity.
Preferably technical scheme, the rabbling mechanism includes being arranged in first cavity and being extended up and down
The first rotary shaft, the first cavity inner roof wall and the negative medicine-chest bottom are run through in extension at the top of first rotary shaft
End face and it is rotatably assorted and is connected with the first cavity inner roof wall and the negative medicine-chest bottom end face respectively, described first rotates
Axle top end is fixedly connected with the rabbling mechanism, the first rotary shaft bottom extending end and bottom in first cavity
Wall is rotatably assorted connection, is installed with and is engaged with second cone pulley on the first rotary shaft outer surface in first cavity
First cone pulley of connection.
Preferably technical scheme, the pressing mechanism includes force (forcing) pump, the force (forcing) pump left end face with it is described negative
It is provided between medicine-chest its right end face at the top of grug transportation tube, the force (forcing) pump provided with drug row mouthful.
Preferably technical scheme, the chemical spraying mechanism includes support frame and the spray being fixed at the top of support frame as described above
Funnel shaped spray chamber is provided with medicine frame, the spray frame its right end face, the spray chamber inner left wall is provided with fan, the spray
It is rotatably assorted in medicine chamber left side wall body and is connected with extension end on the left of the 3rd extended rotary shaft of left and right, the 3rd rotary shaft
End is stretched out outside the spray frame left end face, is installed with and the described 3rd in the 3rd rotary shaft outside the spray frame left end face
The 4th belt wheel that belt wheel is oppositely arranged, the second belt is connected between the 4th belt wheel and the 3rd belt wheel, described
Extending end stretches into the spray intracavitary and is fixedly connected with the fan on the right side of 3rd rotary shaft, and the spray intracavitary roof is consolidated
Provided with shower nozzle, it is installed with the top of the shower nozzle at the top of the medicine supplying pipe through the spray top of the trellis end face, the medicine supplying pipe and institute
State and be provided with medicine-introducing pipe between drug row mouthful.
Preferably technical scheme, the mowing executing agency includes being arranged in the 3rd cavity and up and down extending
The splined shaft of setting and the guide groove being arranged in the inwall of the 3rd cavity right side, the 3rd cavity inner bottom wall are provided with and passed through
Wear in the through hole of the moving trolley bottom end face, the guide groove provided with threaded rod extended up and down, the threaded rod top
Portion's extending end and the second motor are connected, and second outer surface of motor is embedded in the guide groove inner top and fixed company
Connect, threaded rod bottom extending end is rotatably assorted with the guide groove inner bottom wall and is connected, and is slidably matched in the guide groove
The guide plate being connected with guide plate extended to the left, the guide groove coordinates with the threaded rod screw thread to be connected
Connect, extension is stretched into the 3rd cavity and sliding connection on the left of the guide plate, it is described in the 3rd cavity
It is rotatably assorted in guide plate and is connected with the inner spline housing axle for extending downwardly setting, the inner spline housing axle bottom extension passes through institute
State outside the bottom end face that the moving trolley is stretched out after through hole and end is detachably fixed and is connected with cutting head, the splined shaft bottom
Extending end is stretched into the inner spline housing axle and sliding connection, on the splined shaft above the 3rd cone pulley right side
Circumferentially it is installed with the 4th cone pulley of engagement connection.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. by extension on the right side of the second rotary shaft through the moving trolley inner wall between the 3rd cavity and the second cavity and rotation
It is connected, the second rotary shaft right end is stretched into the 3rd cavity and fixed 3rd cone pulley, the first belt wheel is set in the first groove,
Circumferentially fixed second belt wheel in the second relative rotary shaft outer surface of first belt wheel bottom, coordinates between the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel
First motor that is connected on the right side of the first belt, the first belt wheel is connected, the first outer surface of motor is embedded in inwall on the right side of the first groove
And be fixedly connected, second groove of the top through end face at the top of moving trolley, the second groove are set in the moving trolley on the right side of the first motor
The 3rd belt wheel being connected with the first motor right-hand end is inside set, is connected so as to realize that stirring, spray and the transmission mowed coordinate
Connect, improve operating efficiency.
2. included by chemical spraying mechanism in support frame and the spray frame being fixed at the top of support frame, spray frame its right end face
If funnel shaped spray chamber, spray chamber inner left wall sets the connection left and right extension that is rotatably assorted in fan, spray chamber left side wall body and set
Extending end is stretched out outside spray frame left end face on the left of the 3rd rotary shaft put, the 3rd rotary shaft, outside spray frame left end face
Fixed the 4th belt wheel being oppositely arranged with the 3rd belt wheel in 3rd rotary shaft, is connected the between the 4th belt wheel and the 3rd belt wheel
Extending end stretches into spray intracavitary and is fixedly connected with fan on the right side of two belts, the 3rd rotary shaft, and spray the fixed spray of intracavitary roof
Medicine-introducing pipe is set between drug row mouthful at the top of the fixed medicine supplying pipe through spray top of the trellis end face at the top of head, shower nozzle, medicine supplying pipe, so that
The effect and spraying range of pesticide spraying are improved, the insecticidal effect of agricultural chemicals and the healthy growth of crops is favorably improved.
3. included being arranged in the 3rd cavity by mowing executing agency and the splined shaft being extended up and down and setting
In the guide groove on the right side of the 3rd cavity in inwall, the 3rd cavity inner bottom wall sets the through hole through moving trolley bottom end face, guide groove
Inside set extending end and the second motor at the top of threaded rod extended up and down, threaded rod to be connected, the second outer surface of motor
It is embedded in guide groove inner top and is fixedly connected, threaded rod bottom extending end is rotatably assorted with guide groove inner bottom wall and is connected, is oriented to
Guide plate in the guide plate that sliding connection is extended to the left in groove, guide groove is connected with threaded rod screw thread,
Extension is stretched into the 3rd cavity and sliding connection on the left of guide plate, and be rotatably assorted connection in the guide plate in the 3rd cavity
The inner spline housing axle of setting is extended downwardly, inner spline housing axle bottom extension is passed through to be stretched out outside the bottom end face of moving trolley after through hole
And end is detachably fixed connection cutting head, so as to meet the mowing demand of agriculture labourer, purchase cost is reduced, strengthens this dress
The practicality and feature put, meanwhile, the height regulation of cutting head can be realized, the mowing demand of different height is met.
4. the present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, it can realize and automatically control stirring work, improve the uniformity of agricultural chemicals, prevent
Only agricultural chemicals precipitation causes crops uneven by medicine, can realize and automatically control spray work, improves pesticide spraying scope and has
Help improve the insecticidal effect of agricultural chemicals and the healthy growth of crops, can realize and automatically control grass cutting action, meet agriculture labourer
Mowing demand, reduce purchase cost, strengthen the present apparatus practicality and feature.
Brief description of the drawings
For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram outside a kind of pesticide spraying device planted for agricultural production of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is used for the pesticide spraying device inwall overall structure diagram that agricultural production is planted for a kind of of the present invention;
Fig. 3 for the present invention cutting head at utmost away from moving trolley bottom end face when structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the cutting head of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of pesticide spraying device planted for agricultural production of the invention, bag
Include moving trolley 5 and be arranged on the negative medicine-chest 6 of the left side top of moving trolley 5 and be arranged on the right hand top of moving trolley 5
Chemical spraying mechanism 8, the top of the moving trolley 5 between the negative medicine-chest 6 and the chemical spraying mechanism 8 is installed with pressing mechanism 7, described
It is provided with negative medicine-chest 6 in the moving trolley 5 immediately below rabbling mechanism 61, the negative medicine-chest 6 and is provided with the first cavity 52, described the
The rabbling mechanism to drive the rabbling mechanism 61 to rotate, the row on the right side of the first cavity 52 are provided with one cavity 52
It is provided with mule carriage 5 in second cavity 51, the moving trolley 5 on the right side of the second cavity 51 and is provided with the 3rd cavity 53, described the
The centre position of the inner roof wall of two cavity 51 is connected provided with the first groove 55, and second cavity 51 is interior to be extended provided with left and right
The second rotary shaft 511, the left side extension of the second rotary shaft 511 is through first cavity 52 and second cavity 51
Between the inner wall of the moving trolley 5 and the connection that is rotatably assorted, the left distal end of the second rotary shaft 511 stretches into first chamber
Body 52 is interior and is installed with to the second cone pulley 522 with rabbling mechanism mating connection, and the right side of the second rotary shaft 511 is prolonged
Section is stretched through the inner wall of the moving trolley 5 between the 3rd cavity 53 and second cavity 51 and the connection that is rotatably assorted,
The right end of second rotary shaft 511 stretches into the 3rd cavity 53 and is installed with the 3rd cone pulley 537, first groove
The first belt wheel 551 is provided with 55, the relative outer surface of the second rotary shaft 511 in the bottom of the first belt wheel 551 is circumferentially fixed
There is the second belt wheel 512, the first belt 513 is connected between second belt wheel 512 and first belt wheel 551, it is described
The right side of first belt wheel 551 is connected with the first motor 552, and the outer surface of the first motor 552 is embedded in first groove 55
Right side inwall and it is fixedly connected, runs through the moving trolley 5 provided with top in the moving trolley 5 on the right side of the first motor 552
Second groove 56 of top end face, second groove 56 is located between the pressing mechanism 7 and the chemical spraying mechanism 8, described
The 3rd belt wheel 561 being connected with the right-hand end of the first motor 552, the 3rd belt wheel 561 are provided with second groove 56
It is connected, is provided with the 3rd cavity 53 to coordinate with the 3rd cone pulley 537 to be driven with the chemical spraying mechanism 8
The mowing executing agency of connection.
Wherein, the rabbling mechanism includes being arranged on the first extended in first cavity 52 and up and down rotary shaft
521, the inner roof wall of the first cavity 52 and the bottom end of negative medicine-chest 6 are run through in the top extension of the first rotary shaft 521
Face and it is rotatably assorted and is connected with the inner roof wall of the first cavity 52 and the bottom end face of negative medicine-chest 6 respectively, described first turn
The top end of moving axis 521 is fixedly connected with the rabbling mechanism 61, the bottom extending end of the first rotary shaft 521 and described the
The inner bottom wall of one cavity 52 is rotatably assorted connection, is installed with the outer surface of the first rotary shaft 521 in first cavity 52
The first cone pulley 523 being connected is engaged with second cone pulley 522, so as to realize the stirring work for automatically controlling agricultural chemicals, spray is improved
The uniformity spilt and crops by medicine rate.
Wherein, the pressing mechanism 7 includes force (forcing) pump 71, the left end face of force (forcing) pump 71 and the negative right side of medicine-chest 6
Grug transportation tube 74 is provided between end face, the top of the force (forcing) pump 71 provided with drug row mouthful 72 so that improve agricultural chemicals spray rate and
Realization automatically controls spray work, mitigates workman's amount of labour.
Wherein, the chemical spraying mechanism 8 includes support frame 81 and is fixed on the spray frame 82 at the top of support frame as described above 81, institute
State provided with funnel shaped spray chamber 83 in the spray its right end face of frame 82, spray chamber 83 inner left wall is provided with fan 85, described
It is rotatably assorted in the spray left side wall body of chamber 83 and is connected with the 3rd extended rotary shaft 84 of left and right, the 3rd rotary shaft 84 is left
Side extending end is stretched out outside the spray left end face of frame 82, solid in the 3rd rotary shaft 84 outside the spray left end face of frame 82
Provided with the 4th belt wheel 88 being oppositely arranged with the 3rd belt wheel 561, between the 4th belt wheel 88 and the 3rd belt wheel 561
Be connected with the second belt 89, the right side extending end of the 3rd rotary shaft 84 stretch into the spray chamber 83 and with the wind
Fan 85 is fixedly connected, and the spray inner roof wall of chamber 83 is installed with shower nozzle 86, and the top of shower nozzle 86 is installed with through the spray
The medicine supplying pipe 87 of the top end face of frame 82, is provided with medicine-introducing pipe 73, so as to carry between the top of medicine supplying pipe 87 and the drug row mouthful 72
The effect and spraying range of high pesticide spraying, are favorably improved the insecticidal effect of agricultural chemicals and the healthy growth of crops.
Wherein, the mowing executing agency includes being arranged on splined shaft extended in the 3rd cavity 53 and up and down
532 and the guide groove 54 that is arranged in the right side inwall of the 3rd cavity 53, the inner bottom wall of the 3rd cavity 53 is provided with running through
Provided with threaded rod 541 extended up and down, the spiral shell in the through hole 536 of the bottom end face of moving trolley 5, the guide groove 54
The top extending end of rasp bar 541 is connected with the second motor 542, and the outer surface of the second motor 542 is embedded in the guide groove
54 inner tops and it is fixedly connected, the bottom extending end of threaded rod 541 is rotatably assorted with the inner bottom wall of guide groove 54 and is connected,
Be slidably connected with the left extended guide plate 533, the guide groove 54 in the guide groove 54 described leads
It is connected to plate 533 and the screw thread of threaded rod 541, the 3rd cavity 53 is stretched into the left side extension of guide plate 533
It is rotatably assorted to be connected with the guide plate 533 in interior and sliding connection, the 3rd cavity 53 and extends downwardly setting
Inner spline housing axle 534, the bottom extension of inner spline housing axle 534 pass through the through hole 536 after stretch out the moving trolley 5
Bottom end face is outer and end is detachably fixed and is connected with cutting head 535, and the bottom extending end of splined shaft 532 is stretched into described
Spline housing axle 534 is interior and is slidably connected, circumferential fixed on the splined shaft 532 above the right side of the 3rd cone pulley 537
There is the 4th cone pulley 531 that engagement is connected, so as to meet the mowing demand of agriculture labourer, reduce purchase cost, strengthen the present apparatus
Practicality and feature, meanwhile, can realize cutting head 535 height regulation, meet the mowing demand of different height.
During original state, guide plate 533 is located at the top position in guide groove 54, now, is driven by guide plate 533 interior
The upper lateral section of spline housing axle 534 is at utmost stretched into the 3rd cavity 53, meanwhile, cutting head 535 is driven most by inner spline housing axle 534
Big degree now, makes the bottom extension of splined shaft 532 at utmost stretch into inner spline housing axle 534 away from ground.
When needs spray and mow in use, driving threaded rod 541 to rotate by the second motor 542, by threaded rod 541
Drive guide plate 533 gradually to be slided along the bottom direction of guide groove 54, now, drive inner spline housing axle 534 downward by guide plate 533
Slide, meanwhile, drive cutting head 535 to move down by inner spline housing axle 534, now, splined shaft 532 and inner spline housing axle 534
Interior sliding connection, until regulation is to when needing height, the second motor 542 of control stops operating, and then passes through the first motor
552 drive the 3rd belt wheel 561 of the first belt wheel 551 of left-hand end and right-hand end, now pass through the first skin by the first belt wheel 551
Band 513 drives the second belt wheel 512 and the second rotary shaft 511 to rotate, and then drives the of the left and right sides by the second rotary shaft 511
Two cone pulleys 522 and the 3rd cone pulley 537 are rotated, now, and the 4th cone pulley 531 and the 4th cone pulley 531 are driven by the 3rd cone pulley 537
On splined shaft 532 rotate, and drive by splined shaft 532 cutting head of inner spline housing axle 534 and the bottom of inner spline housing axle 534
535 rotate, and realize grass cutting action, meanwhile, first on the first cone pulley 523 and the first cone pulley 523 is driven by the second cone pulley 522
Rotary shaft 521 is rotated, and then drives the rabbling mechanism 61 in negative medicine-chest 6 to realize stirring work by the first rotary shaft 521, meanwhile,
The 3rd rotary shaft 84 on the 4th belt wheel 88 and the 4th belt wheel 88 is driven to rotate by the second belt 89 by the 3rd belt wheel 561,
And drive fan 85 to rotate by the 3rd rotary shaft 84, when needing to spray insecticide, control force (forcing) pump 71 works, and makes in negative medicine-chest 6
Agricultural chemicals flowed into through grug transportation tube 74 in force (forcing) pump 71, then pressurized pump 71 makes agricultural chemicals through drug row mouthful 72, medicine-introducing pipe 73 after pressurizeing
And medicine supplying pipe 87 is flowed into shower nozzle 86 successively, is most sprayed afterwards through shower nozzle 86, the agricultural chemicals now sprayed through shower nozzle 86 is through fan 85
Blow, make agricultural chemicals spray spray frame 82 outside, when guide plate 533 be located at guide groove 54 in lowest position when as shown in figure 3, this
When, inner spline housing axle 534 is driven cutting head 535 at utmost close to ground, can be by cutting head when grass need not be cut
535 separate from the bottom of inner spline housing axle 534.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. by extension on the right side of the second rotary shaft through the moving trolley inner wall between the 3rd cavity and the second cavity and rotation
It is connected, the second rotary shaft right end is stretched into the 3rd cavity and fixed 3rd cone pulley, the first belt wheel is set in the first groove,
Circumferentially fixed second belt wheel in the second relative rotary shaft outer surface of first belt wheel bottom, coordinates between the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel
First motor that is connected on the right side of the first belt, the first belt wheel is connected, the first outer surface of motor is embedded in inwall on the right side of the first groove
And be fixedly connected, second groove of the top through end face at the top of moving trolley, the second groove are set in the moving trolley on the right side of the first motor
The 3rd belt wheel being connected with the first motor right-hand end is inside set, is connected so as to realize that stirring, spray and the transmission mowed coordinate
Connect, improve operating efficiency.
2. included by chemical spraying mechanism in support frame and the spray frame being fixed at the top of support frame, spray frame its right end face
If funnel shaped spray chamber, spray chamber inner left wall sets the connection left and right extension that is rotatably assorted in fan, spray chamber left side wall body and set
Extending end is stretched out outside spray frame left end face on the left of the 3rd rotary shaft put, the 3rd rotary shaft, outside spray frame left end face
Fixed the 4th belt wheel being oppositely arranged with the 3rd belt wheel in 3rd rotary shaft, is connected the between the 4th belt wheel and the 3rd belt wheel
Extending end stretches into spray intracavitary and is fixedly connected with fan on the right side of two belts, the 3rd rotary shaft, and spray the fixed spray of intracavitary roof
Medicine-introducing pipe is set between drug row mouthful at the top of the fixed medicine supplying pipe through spray top of the trellis end face at the top of head, shower nozzle, medicine supplying pipe, so that
The effect and spraying range of pesticide spraying are improved, the insecticidal effect of agricultural chemicals and the healthy growth of crops is favorably improved.
3. included being arranged in the 3rd cavity by mowing executing agency and the splined shaft being extended up and down and setting
In the guide groove on the right side of the 3rd cavity in inwall, the 3rd cavity inner bottom wall sets the through hole through moving trolley bottom end face, guide groove
Inside set extending end and the second motor at the top of threaded rod extended up and down, threaded rod to be connected, the second outer surface of motor
It is embedded in guide groove inner top and is fixedly connected, threaded rod bottom extending end is rotatably assorted with guide groove inner bottom wall and is connected, is oriented to
Guide plate in the guide plate that sliding connection is extended to the left in groove, guide groove is connected with threaded rod screw thread,
Extension is stretched into the 3rd cavity and sliding connection on the left of guide plate, and be rotatably assorted connection in the guide plate in the 3rd cavity
The inner spline housing axle of setting is extended downwardly, inner spline housing axle bottom extension is passed through to be stretched out outside the bottom end face of moving trolley after through hole
And end is detachably fixed connection cutting head, so as to meet the mowing demand of agriculture labourer, purchase cost is reduced, strengthens this dress
The practicality and feature put, meanwhile, the height regulation of cutting head can be realized, the mowing demand of different height is met.
4. the present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, it can realize and automatically control stirring work, improve the uniformity of agricultural chemicals, prevent
Only agricultural chemicals precipitation causes crops uneven by medicine, can realize and automatically control spray work, improves pesticide spraying scope and has
Help improve the insecticidal effect of agricultural chemicals and the healthy growth of crops, can realize and automatically control grass cutting action, meet agriculture labourer
Mowing demand, reduce purchase cost, strengthen the present apparatus practicality and feature.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention
Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.